1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause 2 %YAML 1.2 3 --- 4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/interrupt-controller/riscv,cpu-intc.yaml# 5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# 6 7 title: RISC-V Hart-Level Interrupt Controller (HLIC) 8 9 description: 10 RISC-V cores include Control Status Registers (CSRs) which are local to 11 each CPU core (HART in RISC-V terminology) and can be read or written by 12 software. Some of these CSRs are used to control local interrupts connected 13 to the core. Every interrupt is ultimately routed through a hart's HLIC 14 before it interrupts that hart. 15 16 The RISC-V supervisor ISA manual specifies three interrupt sources that are 17 attached to every HLIC namely software interrupts, the timer interrupt, and 18 external interrupts. Software interrupts are used to send IPIs between 19 cores. The timer interrupt comes from an architecturally mandated real- 20 time timer that is controlled via Supervisor Binary Interface (SBI) calls 21 and CSR reads. External interrupts connect all other device interrupts to 22 the HLIC, which are routed via the platform-level interrupt controller 23 (PLIC). 24 25 All RISC-V systems that conform to the supervisor ISA specification are 26 required to have a HLIC with these three interrupt sources present. Since 27 the interrupt map is defined by the ISA it's not listed in the HLIC's device 28 tree entry, though external interrupt controllers (like the PLIC, for 29 example) will need to define how their interrupts map to the relevant HLICs. 30 This means a PLIC interrupt property will typically list the HLICs for all 31 present HARTs in the system. 32 33 maintainers: 34 - Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> 35 - Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> 36 37 properties: 38 compatible: 39 oneOf: 40 - items: 41 - const: andestech,cpu-intc 42 - const: riscv,cpu-intc 43 - const: riscv,cpu-intc 44 45 interrupt-controller: true 46 47 '#interrupt-cells': 48 const: 1 49 description: | 50 The interrupt sources are defined by the RISC-V supervisor ISA manual, 51 with only the following three interrupts being defined for 52 supervisor mode: 53 - Source 1 is the supervisor software interrupt, which can be sent by 54 an SBI call and is reserved for use by software. 55 - Source 5 is the supervisor timer interrupt, which can be configured 56 by SBI calls and implements a one-shot timer. 57 - Source 9 is the supervisor external interrupt, which chains to all 58 other device interrupts. 59 60 required: 61 - compatible 62 - '#interrupt-cells' 63 - interrupt-controller 64 65 additionalProperties: false 66 67 examples: 68 - | 69 interrupt-controller { 70 #interrupt-cells = <1>; 71 compatible = "riscv,cpu-intc"; 72 interrupt-controller; 73 };
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