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Linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.yaml

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  1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
  2 # Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2019.
  3 %YAML 1.2
  4 ---
  5 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.yaml#
  6 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
  7 
  8 title: STM32 GPIO and Pin Mux/Config controller
  9 
 10 maintainers:
 11   - Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
 12 
 13 description: |
 14   STMicroelectronics's STM32 MCUs integrate a GPIO and Pin mux/config hardware
 15   controller. It controls the input/output settings on the available pins and
 16   also provides ability to multiplex and configure the output of various
 17   on-chip controllers onto these pads.
 18 
 19 properties:
 20   compatible:
 21     enum:
 22       - st,stm32f429-pinctrl
 23       - st,stm32f469-pinctrl
 24       - st,stm32f746-pinctrl
 25       - st,stm32f769-pinctrl
 26       - st,stm32h743-pinctrl
 27       - st,stm32mp135-pinctrl
 28       - st,stm32mp157-pinctrl
 29       - st,stm32mp157-z-pinctrl
 30       - st,stm32mp257-pinctrl
 31       - st,stm32mp257-z-pinctrl
 32 
 33   '#address-cells':
 34     const: 1
 35   '#size-cells':
 36     const: 1
 37 
 38   ranges: true
 39   pins-are-numbered:
 40     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag
 41     deprecated: true
 42   hwlocks: true
 43 
 44   interrupts:
 45     maxItems: 1
 46 
 47   st,syscfg:
 48     description: Phandle+args to the syscon node which includes IRQ mux selection.
 49     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array
 50     items:
 51       - minItems: 2
 52         items:
 53           - description: syscon node which includes IRQ mux selection
 54           - description: The offset of the IRQ mux selection register
 55           - description: The field mask of IRQ mux, needed if different of 0xf
 56 
 57   st,package:
 58     description:
 59       Indicates the SOC package used.
 60       More details in include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h
 61     $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
 62     enum: [0x1, 0x2, 0x4, 0x8, 0x100, 0x400, 0x800]
 63 
 64 patternProperties:
 65   '^gpio@[0-9a-f]*$':
 66     type: object
 67     additionalProperties: false
 68     properties:
 69       gpio-controller: true
 70       '#gpio-cells':
 71         const: 2
 72       interrupt-controller: true
 73       '#interrupt-cells':
 74         const: 2
 75 
 76       reg:
 77         maxItems: 1
 78       clocks:
 79         maxItems: 1
 80       resets:
 81         maxItems: 1
 82       gpio-line-names: true
 83       gpio-ranges:
 84         minItems: 1
 85         maxItems: 16
 86       ngpios:
 87         description:
 88           Number of available gpios in a bank.
 89         minimum: 1
 90         maximum: 16
 91 
 92       st,bank-name:
 93         description:
 94           Should be a name string for this bank as specified in the datasheet.
 95         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string
 96         enum:
 97           - GPIOA
 98           - GPIOB
 99           - GPIOC
100           - GPIOD
101           - GPIOE
102           - GPIOF
103           - GPIOG
104           - GPIOH
105           - GPIOI
106           - GPIOJ
107           - GPIOK
108           - GPIOZ
109 
110       st,bank-ioport:
111         description:
112           Should correspond to the EXTI IOport selection (EXTI line used
113           to select GPIOs as interrupts).
114         $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
115         minimum: 0
116         maximum: 11
117 
118     patternProperties:
119       "^(.+-hog(-[0-9]+)?)$":
120         type: object
121         required:
122           - gpio-hog
123 
124     required:
125       - gpio-controller
126       - '#gpio-cells'
127       - reg
128       - clocks
129       - st,bank-name
130 
131   '-[0-9]*$':
132     type: object
133     additionalProperties: false
134 
135     patternProperties:
136       '^pins':
137         type: object
138         additionalProperties: false
139         description: |
140           A pinctrl node should contain at least one subnode representing the
141           pinctrl group available on the machine. Each subnode will list the
142           pins it needs, and how they should be configured, with regard to muxer
143           configuration, pullups, drive, output high/low and output speed.
144         properties:
145           pinmux:
146             $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
147             description: |
148               Integer array, represents gpio pin number and mux setting.
149               Supported pin number and mux varies for different SoCs, and are
150               defined in dt-bindings/pinctrl/<soc>-pinfunc.h directly.
151               These defines are calculated as: ((port * 16 + line) << 8) | function
152               With:
153               - port: The gpio port index (PA = 0, PB = 1, ..., PK = 11)
154               - line: The line offset within the port (PA0 = 0, PA1 = 1, ..., PA15 = 15)
155               - function: The function number, can be:
156               * 0 : GPIO
157               * 1 : Alternate Function 0
158               * 2 : Alternate Function 1
159               * 3 : Alternate Function 2
160               * ...
161               * 16 : Alternate Function 15
162               * 17 : Analog
163               To simplify the usage, macro is available to generate "pinmux" field.
164               This macro is available here:
165                 - include/dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h
166               Some examples of using macro:
167                /* GPIO A9 set as alternate function 2 */
168                ... {
169                           pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, AF2)>;
170                };
171                /* GPIO A9 set as GPIO  */
172                ... {
173                           pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, GPIO)>;
174                };
175                /* GPIO A9 set as analog */
176                ... {
177                           pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, ANALOG)>;
178                };
179 
180           bias-disable:
181             type: boolean
182           bias-pull-down:
183             type: boolean
184           bias-pull-up:
185             type: boolean
186           drive-push-pull:
187             type: boolean
188           drive-open-drain:
189             type: boolean
190           output-low:
191             type: boolean
192           output-high:
193             type: boolean
194           slew-rate:
195             description: |
196               0: Low speed
197               1: Medium speed
198               2: Fast speed
199               3: High speed
200             $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
201             enum: [0, 1, 2, 3]
202 
203         required:
204           - pinmux
205 
206 allOf:
207   - $ref: pinctrl.yaml#
208 
209 required:
210   - compatible
211   - '#address-cells'
212   - '#size-cells'
213   - ranges
214 
215 additionalProperties: false
216 
217 examples:
218   - |
219     #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/stm32-pinfunc.h>
220     #include <dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h>
221     //Example 1
222       pinctrl@40020000 {
223               #address-cells = <1>;
224               #size-cells = <1>;
225               compatible = "st,stm32f429-pinctrl";
226               ranges = <0 0x40020000 0x3000>;
227 
228               gpioa: gpio@0 {
229                       gpio-controller;
230                       #gpio-cells = <2>;
231                       reg = <0x0 0x400>;
232                       resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
233                       clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOA)>;
234                       st,bank-name = "GPIOA";
235               };
236        };
237 
238     //Example 2 (using gpio-ranges)
239       pinctrl@50020000 {
240               #address-cells = <1>;
241               #size-cells = <1>;
242               compatible = "st,stm32f429-pinctrl";
243               ranges = <0 0x50020000 0x3000>;
244 
245               gpiob: gpio@1000 {
246                       gpio-controller;
247                       #gpio-cells = <2>;
248                       reg = <0x1000 0x400>;
249                       resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
250                       clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOB)>;
251                       st,bank-name = "GPIOB";
252                       gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 0 16>;
253               };
254 
255               gpioc: gpio@2000 {
256                       gpio-controller;
257                       #gpio-cells = <2>;
258                       reg = <0x2000 0x400>;
259                       resets = <&reset_ahb1 0>;
260                       clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOC)>;
261                       st,bank-name = "GPIOC";
262                       ngpios = <5>;
263                       gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 16 3>,
264                                     <&pinctrl 14 30 2>;
265               };
266       };
267 
268     //Example 3 pin groups
269       pinctrl {
270         usart1_pins_a: usart1-0 {
271                 pins1 {
272                         pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 9, AF7)>;
273                         bias-disable;
274                         drive-push-pull;
275                         slew-rate = <0>;
276                 };
277                 pins2 {
278                         pinmux = <STM32_PINMUX('A', 10, AF7)>;
279                         bias-disable;
280                 };
281         };
282     };
283 
284     usart1 {
285                 pinctrl-0 = <&usart1_pins_a>;
286                 pinctrl-names = "default";
287     };
288 
289 ...

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