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Linux/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.yaml

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  1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 %YAML 1.2
  3 ---
  4 $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sram/sram.yaml#
  5 $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
  6 
  7 title: Generic on-chip SRAM
  8 
  9 maintainers:
 10   - Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
 11 
 12 description: |+
 13   Simple IO memory regions to be managed by the genalloc API.
 14 
 15   Each child of the sram node specifies a region of reserved memory. Each
 16   child node should use a 'reg' property to specify a specific range of
 17   reserved memory.
 18 
 19   Following the generic-names recommended practice, node names should
 20   reflect the purpose of the node. Unit address (@<address>) should be
 21   appended to the name.
 22 
 23 properties:
 24   $nodename:
 25     pattern: "^sram(@.*)?"
 26 
 27   compatible:
 28     contains:
 29       enum:
 30         - mmio-sram
 31         - amlogic,meson-gxbb-sram
 32         - arm,juno-sram-ns
 33         - atmel,sama5d2-securam
 34         - nvidia,tegra186-sysram
 35         - nvidia,tegra194-sysram
 36         - nvidia,tegra234-sysram
 37         - qcom,rpm-msg-ram
 38         - rockchip,rk3288-pmu-sram
 39 
 40   reg:
 41     maxItems: 1
 42 
 43   clocks:
 44     maxItems: 1
 45     description:
 46       A list of phandle and clock specifier pair that controls the single
 47       SRAM clock.
 48 
 49   "#address-cells":
 50     const: 1
 51 
 52   "#size-cells":
 53     const: 1
 54 
 55   ranges:
 56     maxItems: 1
 57     description:
 58       Should translate from local addresses within the sram to bus addresses.
 59 
 60   no-memory-wc:
 61     description:
 62       The flag indicating, that SRAM memory region has not to be remapped
 63       as write combining. WC is used by default.
 64     type: boolean
 65 
 66 patternProperties:
 67   "^([a-z0-9]*-)?sram(-section)?@[a-f0-9]+$":
 68     type: object
 69     description:
 70       Each child of the sram node specifies a region of reserved memory.
 71     properties:
 72       compatible:
 73         description:
 74           Should contain a vendor specific string in the form
 75           <vendor>,[<device>-]<usage>
 76         contains:
 77           enum:
 78             - allwinner,sun4i-a10-sram-a3-a4
 79             - allwinner,sun4i-a10-sram-c1
 80             - allwinner,sun4i-a10-sram-d
 81             - allwinner,sun9i-a80-smp-sram
 82             - allwinner,sun50i-a64-sram-c
 83             - amlogic,meson8-ao-arc-sram
 84             - amlogic,meson8b-ao-arc-sram
 85             - amlogic,meson8-smp-sram
 86             - amlogic,meson8b-smp-sram
 87             - amlogic,meson-gxbb-scp-shmem
 88             - amlogic,meson-axg-scp-shmem
 89             - arm,juno-scp-shmem
 90             - arm,scmi-shmem
 91             - arm,scp-shmem
 92             - renesas,smp-sram
 93             - rockchip,rk3066-smp-sram
 94             - samsung,exynos4210-sysram
 95             - samsung,exynos4210-sysram-ns
 96             - socionext,milbeaut-smp-sram
 97             - stericsson,u8500-esram
 98 
 99       reg:
100         description:
101           IO mem address range, relative to the SRAM range.
102         maxItems: 1
103 
104       pool:
105         description:
106           Indicates that the particular reserved SRAM area is addressable
107           and in use by another device or devices.
108         type: boolean
109 
110       export:
111         description:
112           Indicates that the reserved SRAM area may be accessed outside
113           of the kernel, e.g. by bootloader or userspace.
114         type: boolean
115 
116       protect-exec:
117         description: |
118           Same as 'pool' above but with the additional constraint that code
119           will be run from the region and that the memory is maintained as
120           read-only, executable during code execution. NOTE: This region must
121           be page aligned on start and end in order to properly allow
122           manipulation of the page attributes.
123         type: boolean
124 
125       label:
126         description:
127           The name for the reserved partition, if omitted, the label is taken
128           from the node name excluding the unit address.
129 
130     required:
131       - reg
132 
133     additionalProperties: false
134 
135 required:
136   - compatible
137   - reg
138 
139 if:
140   not:
141     properties:
142       compatible:
143         contains:
144           enum:
145             - qcom,rpm-msg-ram
146             - rockchip,rk3288-pmu-sram
147 then:
148   required:
149     - "#address-cells"
150     - "#size-cells"
151     - ranges
152 
153 additionalProperties: false
154 
155 examples:
156   - |
157     sram@5c000000 {
158         compatible = "mmio-sram";
159         reg = <0x5c000000 0x40000>; /* 256 KiB SRAM at address 0x5c000000 */
160 
161         #address-cells = <1>;
162         #size-cells = <1>;
163         ranges = <0 0x5c000000 0x40000>;
164 
165         smp-sram@100 {
166             reg = <0x100 0x50>;
167         };
168 
169         device-sram@1000 {
170             reg = <0x1000 0x1000>;
171             pool;
172         };
173 
174         exported-sram@20000 {
175             reg = <0x20000 0x20000>;
176             export;
177         };
178     };
179 
180   - |
181     // Samsung SMP-capable Exynos SoCs use part of the SYSRAM for the bringup
182     // of the secondary cores. Once the core gets powered up it executes the
183     // code that is residing at some specific location of the SYSRAM.
184     //
185     // Therefore reserved section sub-nodes have to be added to the mmio-sram
186     // declaration. These nodes are of two types depending upon secure or
187     // non-secure execution environment.
188     sram@2020000 {
189         compatible = "mmio-sram";
190         reg = <0x02020000 0x54000>;
191         #address-cells = <1>;
192         #size-cells = <1>;
193         ranges = <0 0x02020000 0x54000>;
194 
195         smp-sram@0 {
196             compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-sysram";
197             reg = <0x0 0x1000>;
198         };
199 
200         smp-sram@53000 {
201             compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-sysram-ns";
202             reg = <0x53000 0x1000>;
203         };
204     };
205 
206   - |
207     // Amlogic's SMP-capable SoCs use part of the sram for the bringup of the cores.
208     // Once the core gets powered up it executes the code that is residing at a
209     // specific location.
210     //
211     // Therefore a reserved section sub-node has to be added to the mmio-sram
212     // declaration.
213     sram@d9000000 {
214         compatible = "mmio-sram";
215         reg = <0xd9000000 0x20000>;
216         #address-cells = <1>;
217         #size-cells = <1>;
218         ranges = <0 0xd9000000 0x20000>;
219 
220         smp-sram@1ff80 {
221             compatible = "amlogic,meson8b-smp-sram";
222             reg = <0x1ff80 0x8>;
223         };
224     };
225 
226   - |
227     sram@e63c0000 {
228         compatible = "mmio-sram";
229         reg = <0xe63c0000 0x1000>;
230         #address-cells = <1>;
231         #size-cells = <1>;
232         ranges = <0 0xe63c0000 0x1000>;
233 
234         smp-sram@0 {
235             compatible = "renesas,smp-sram";
236             reg = <0 0x10>;
237         };
238     };
239 
240   - |
241     sram@10080000 {
242         compatible = "mmio-sram";
243         reg = <0x10080000 0x10000>;
244         #address-cells = <1>;
245         #size-cells = <1>;
246         ranges;
247 
248         smp-sram@10080000 {
249             compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-smp-sram";
250             reg = <0x10080000 0x50>;
251         };
252     };
253 
254   - |
255     // Rockchip's rk3288 SoC uses the sram of pmu to store the function of
256     // resume from maskrom(the 1st level loader). This is a common use of
257     // the "pmu-sram" because it keeps power even in low power states
258     // in the system.
259     sram@ff720000 {
260       compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pmu-sram", "mmio-sram";
261       reg = <0xff720000 0x1000>;
262     };
263 
264   - |
265     // Allwinner's A80 SoC uses part of the secure sram for hotplugging of the
266     // primary core (cpu0). Once the core gets powered up it checks if a magic
267     // value is set at a specific location. If it is then the BROM will jump
268     // to the software entry address, instead of executing a standard boot.
269     //
270     // Also there are no "secure-only" properties. The implementation should
271     // check if this SRAM is usable first.
272     sram@20000 {
273         // 256 KiB secure SRAM at 0x20000
274         compatible = "mmio-sram";
275         reg = <0x00020000 0x40000>;
276         #address-cells = <1>;
277         #size-cells = <1>;
278         ranges = <0 0x00020000 0x40000>;
279 
280         smp-sram@1000 {
281             // This is checked by BROM to determine if
282             // cpu0 should jump to SMP entry vector
283             compatible = "allwinner,sun9i-a80-smp-sram";
284             reg = <0x1000 0x8>;
285         };
286     };
287 
288   - |
289     sram@0 {
290         compatible = "mmio-sram";
291         reg = <0x0 0x10000>;
292         #address-cells = <1>;
293         #size-cells = <1>;
294         ranges = <0 0x0 0x10000>;
295 
296         smp-sram@f100 {
297             compatible = "socionext,milbeaut-smp-sram";
298             reg = <0xf100 0x20>;
299         };
300     };

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