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Linux/Documentation/filesystems/befs.rst

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  1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 
  3 =========================
  4 BeOS filesystem for Linux
  5 =========================
  6 
  7 Document last updated: Dec 6, 2001
  8 
  9 Warning
 10 =======
 11 Make sure you understand that this is alpha software.  This means that the
 12 implementation is neither complete nor well-tested.
 13 
 14 I DISCLAIM ALL RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY POSSIBLE BAD EFFECTS OF THIS CODE!
 15 
 16 License
 17 =======
 18 This software is covered by the GNU General Public License.
 19 See the file COPYING for the complete text of the license.
 20 Or the GNU website: <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/licenses.html>
 21 
 22 Author
 23 ======
 24 The largest part of the code written by Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com>
 25 He has been working on the code since Aug 13, 2001. See the changelog for
 26 details.
 27 
 28 Original Author: Makoto Kato <m_kato@ga2.so-net.ne.jp>
 29 
 30 His original code can still be found at:
 31 <http://hp.vector.co.jp/authors/VA008030/bfs/>
 32 
 33 Does anyone know of a more current email address for Makoto? He doesn't
 34 respond to the address given above...
 35 
 36 This filesystem doesn't have a maintainer.
 37 
 38 What is this Driver?
 39 ====================
 40 This module implements the native filesystem of BeOS http://www.beincorporated.com/
 41 for the linux 2.4.1 and later kernels. Currently it is a read-only
 42 implementation.
 43 
 44 Which is it, BFS or BEFS?
 45 =========================
 46 Be, Inc said, "BeOS Filesystem is officially called BFS, not BeFS".
 47 But Unixware Boot Filesystem is called bfs, too. And they are already in
 48 the kernel. Because of this naming conflict, on Linux the BeOS
 49 filesystem is called befs.
 50 
 51 How to Install
 52 ==============
 53 step 1.  Install the BeFS  patch into the source code tree of linux.
 54 
 55 Apply the patchfile to your kernel source tree.
 56 Assuming that your kernel source is in /foo/bar/linux and the patchfile
 57 is called patch-befs-xxx, you would do the following:
 58 
 59         cd /foo/bar/linux
 60         patch -p1 < /path/to/patch-befs-xxx
 61 
 62 if the patching step fails (i.e. there are rejected hunks), you can try to
 63 figure it out yourself (it shouldn't be hard), or mail the maintainer
 64 (Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com>) for help.
 65 
 66 step 2.  Configuration & make kernel
 67 
 68 The linux kernel has many compile-time options. Most of them are beyond the
 69 scope of this document. I suggest the Kernel-HOWTO document as a good general
 70 reference on this topic. http://www.linuxdocs.org/HOWTOs/Kernel-HOWTO-4.html
 71 
 72 However, to use the BeFS module, you must enable it at configure time::
 73 
 74         cd /foo/bar/linux
 75         make menuconfig (or xconfig)
 76 
 77 The BeFS module is not a standard part of the linux kernel, so you must first
 78 enable support for experimental code under the "Code maturity level" menu.
 79 
 80 Then, under the "Filesystems" menu will be an option called "BeFS
 81 filesystem (experimental)", or something like that. Enable that option
 82 (it is fine to make it a module).
 83 
 84 Save your kernel configuration and then build your kernel.
 85 
 86 step 3.  Install
 87 
 88 See the kernel howto <http://www.linux.com/howto/Kernel-HOWTO.html> for
 89 instructions on this critical step.
 90 
 91 Using BFS
 92 =========
 93 To use the BeOS filesystem, use filesystem type 'befs'.
 94 
 95 ex::
 96 
 97     mount -t befs /dev/fd0 /beos
 98 
 99 Mount Options
100 =============
101 
102 =============  ===========================================================
103 uid=nnn        All files in the partition will be owned by user id nnn.
104 gid=nnn        All files in the partition will be in group nnn.
105 iocharset=xxx  Use xxx as the name of the NLS translation table.
106 debug          The driver will output debugging information to the syslog.
107 =============  ===========================================================
108 
109 How to Get Latest Version
110 =========================
111 
112 The latest version is currently available at:
113 <http://befs-driver.sourceforge.net/>
114 
115 Any Known Bugs?
116 ===============
117 As of Jan 20, 2002:
118 
119         None
120 
121 Special Thanks
122 ==============
123 Dominic Giampalo ... Writing "Practical file system design with Be filesystem"
124 
125 Hiroyuki Yamada  ... Testing LinuxPPC.
126 
127 
128 

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