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Linux/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-reload.rst

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  1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 
  3 ==============
  4 Devlink Reload
  5 ==============
  6 
  7 ``devlink-reload`` provides mechanism to reinit driver entities, applying
  8 ``devlink-params`` and ``devlink-resources`` new values. It also provides
  9 mechanism to activate firmware.
 10 
 11 Reload Actions
 12 ==============
 13 
 14 User may select a reload action.
 15 By default ``driver_reinit`` action is selected.
 16 
 17 .. list-table:: Possible reload actions
 18    :widths: 5 90
 19 
 20    * - Name
 21      - Description
 22    * - ``driver-reinit``
 23      - Devlink driver entities re-initialization, including applying
 24        new values to devlink entities which are used during driver
 25        load which are:
 26 
 27        * ``devlink-params`` in configuration mode ``driverinit``
 28        * ``devlink-resources``
 29 
 30        Other devlink entities may stay over the re-initialization:
 31 
 32        * ``devlink-health-reporter``
 33        * ``devlink-region``
 34 
 35        The rest of the devlink entities have to be removed and readded.
 36    * - ``fw_activate``
 37      - Firmware activate. Activates new firmware if such image is stored and
 38        pending activation. If no limitation specified this action may involve
 39        firmware reset. If no new image pending this action will reload current
 40        firmware image.
 41 
 42 Note that even though user asks for a specific action, the driver
 43 implementation might require to perform another action alongside with
 44 it. For example, some driver do not support driver reinitialization
 45 being performed without fw activation. Therefore, the devlink reload
 46 command returns the list of actions which were actrually performed.
 47 
 48 Reload Limits
 49 =============
 50 
 51 By default reload actions are not limited and driver implementation may
 52 include reset or downtime as needed to perform the actions.
 53 
 54 However, some drivers support action limits, which limit the action
 55 implementation to specific constraints.
 56 
 57 .. list-table:: Possible reload limits
 58    :widths: 5 90
 59 
 60    * - Name
 61      - Description
 62    * - ``no_reset``
 63      - No reset allowed, no down time allowed, no link flap and no
 64        configuration is lost.
 65 
 66 Change Namespace
 67 ================
 68 
 69 The netns option allows user to be able to move devlink instances into
 70 namespaces during devlink reload operation.
 71 By default all devlink instances are created in init_net and stay there.
 72 
 73 example usage
 74 -------------
 75 
 76 .. code:: shell
 77 
 78     $ devlink dev reload help
 79     $ devlink dev reload DEV [ netns { PID | NAME | ID } ] [ action { driver_reinit | fw_activate } ] [ limit no_reset ]
 80 
 81     # Run reload command for devlink driver entities re-initialization:
 82     $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:82:00.0 action driver_reinit
 83     reload_actions_performed:
 84       driver_reinit
 85 
 86     # Run reload command to activate firmware:
 87     # Note that mlx5 driver reloads the driver while activating firmware
 88     $ devlink dev reload pci/0000:82:00.0 action fw_activate
 89     reload_actions_performed:
 90       driver_reinit fw_activate

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