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Linux/Documentation/sound/designs/powersave.rst

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  1 ==========================
  2 Notes on Power-Saving Mode
  3 ==========================
  4 
  5 AC97 and HD-audio drivers have the automatic power-saving mode.
  6 This feature is enabled via Kconfig ``CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE``
  7 and ``CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE`` options, respectively.
  8 
  9 With the automatic power-saving, the driver turns off the codec power
 10 appropriately when no operation is required.  When no applications use
 11 the device and/or no analog loopback is set, the power disablement is
 12 done fully or partially.  It'll save a certain power consumption, thus
 13 good for laptops (even for desktops).
 14 
 15 The time-out for automatic power-off can be specified via ``power_save``
 16 module option of snd-ac97-codec and snd-hda-intel modules.  Specify
 17 the time-out value in seconds.  0 means to disable the automatic
 18 power-saving.  The default value of timeout is given via
 19 ``CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT`` and
 20 ``CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT`` Kconfig options.  Setting this to 1
 21 (the minimum value) isn't recommended because many applications try to
 22 reopen the device frequently.  10 would be a good choice for normal
 23 operations.
 24 
 25 The ``power_save`` option is exported as writable.  This means you can
 26 adjust the value via sysfs on the fly.  For example, to turn on the
 27 automatic power-save mode with 10 seconds, write to
 28 ``/sys/modules/snd_ac97_codec/parameters/power_save`` (usually as root):
 29 ::
 30 
 31         # echo 10 > /sys/modules/snd_ac97_codec/parameters/power_save
 32 
 33 
 34 Note that you might hear click noise/pop when changing the power
 35 state.  Also, it often takes certain time to wake up from the
 36 power-down to the active state.  These are often hardly to fix, so
 37 don't report extra bug reports unless you have a fix patch ;-)
 38 
 39 For HD-audio interface, there is another module option,
 40 power_save_controller.  This enables/disables the power-save mode of
 41 the controller side.  Setting this on may reduce a bit more power
 42 consumption, but might result in longer wake-up time and click noise.
 43 Try to turn it off when you experience such a thing too often.

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