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Linux/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/controls.rst

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  1 ======================================
  2 HD-Audio Codec-Specific Mixer Controls
  3 ======================================
  4 
  5 
  6 This file explains the codec-specific mixer controls.
  7 
  8 Realtek codecs
  9 --------------
 10 
 11 Channel Mode
 12   This is an enum control to change the surround-channel setup,
 13   appears only when the surround channels are available.
 14   It gives the number of channels to be used, "2ch", "4ch", "6ch",
 15   and "8ch".  According to the configuration, this also controls the
 16   jack-retasking of multi-I/O jacks.
 17 
 18 Auto-Mute Mode
 19   This is an enum control to change the auto-mute behavior of the
 20   headphone and line-out jacks.  If built-in speakers and headphone
 21   and/or line-out jacks are available on a machine, this controls
 22   appears.
 23   When there are only either headphones or line-out jacks, it gives
 24   "Disabled" and "Enabled" state.  When enabled, the speaker is muted
 25   automatically when a jack is plugged.
 26 
 27   When both headphone and line-out jacks are present, it gives
 28   "Disabled", "Speaker Only" and "Line-Out+Speaker".  When
 29   speaker-only is chosen, plugging into a headphone or a line-out jack
 30   mutes the speakers, but not line-outs.  When line-out+speaker is
 31   selected, plugging to a headphone jack mutes both speakers and
 32   line-outs.
 33 
 34 
 35 IDT/Sigmatel codecs
 36 -------------------
 37 
 38 Analog Loopback
 39   This control enables/disables the analog-loopback circuit.  This
 40   appears only when "loopback" is set to true in a codec hint
 41   (see HD-Audio.txt).  Note that on some codecs the analog-loopback
 42   and the normal PCM playback are exclusive, i.e. when this is on, you
 43   won't hear any PCM stream.
 44 
 45 Swap Center/LFE
 46   Swaps the center and LFE channel order.  Normally, the left
 47   corresponds to the center and the right to the LFE.  When this is
 48   ON, the left to the LFE and the right to the center.
 49 
 50 Headphone as Line Out
 51   When this control is ON, treat the headphone jacks as line-out
 52   jacks.  That is, the headphone won't auto-mute the other line-outs,
 53   and no HP-amp is set to the pins.
 54 
 55 Mic Jack Mode, Line Jack Mode, etc
 56   These enum controls the direction and the bias of the input jack
 57   pins.  Depending on the jack type, it can set as "Mic In" and "Line 
 58   In", for determining the input bias, or it can be set to "Line Out"
 59   when the pin is a multi-I/O jack for surround channels.
 60 
 61 
 62 VIA codecs
 63 ----------
 64 
 65 Smart 5.1
 66   An enum control to re-task the multi-I/O jacks for surround outputs.
 67   When it's ON, the corresponding input jacks (usually a line-in and a
 68   mic-in) are switched as the surround and the CLFE output jacks.
 69 
 70 Independent HP
 71   When this enum control is enabled, the headphone output is routed
 72   from an individual stream (the third PCM such as hw:0,2) instead of
 73   the primary stream.  In the case the headphone DAC is shared with a
 74   side or a CLFE-channel DAC, the DAC is switched to the headphone
 75   automatically.
 76 
 77 Loopback Mixing
 78   An enum control to determine whether the analog-loopback route is
 79   enabled or not.  When it's enabled, the analog-loopback is mixed to
 80   the front-channel.  Also, the same route is used for the headphone
 81   and speaker outputs.  As a side-effect, when this mode is set, the
 82   individual volume controls will be no longer available for
 83   headphones and speakers because there is only one DAC connected to a
 84   mixer widget.
 85 
 86 Dynamic Power-Control
 87   This control determines whether the dynamic power-control per jack
 88   detection is enabled or not.  When enabled, the widgets power state
 89   (D0/D3) are changed dynamically depending on the jack plugging
 90   state for saving power consumptions.  However, if your system
 91   doesn't provide a proper jack-detection, this won't work; in such a
 92   case, turn this control OFF.
 93 
 94 Jack Detect
 95   This control is provided only for VT1708 codec which gives no proper
 96   unsolicited event per jack plug.  When this is on, the driver polls
 97   the jack detection so that the headphone auto-mute can work, while 
 98   turning this off would reduce the power consumption.
 99 
100 
101 Conexant codecs
102 ---------------
103 
104 Auto-Mute Mode
105   See Realtek codecs.
106 
107 
108 Analog codecs
109 --------------
110 
111 Channel Mode
112   This is an enum control to change the surround-channel setup,
113   appears only when the surround channels are available.
114   It gives the number of channels to be used, "2ch", "4ch" and "6ch".
115   According to the configuration, this also controls the
116   jack-retasking of multi-I/O jacks.
117 
118 Independent HP
119   When this enum control is enabled, the headphone output is routed
120   from an individual stream (the third PCM such as hw:0,2) instead of
121   the primary stream.

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