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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst

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  1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
  2 
  3 .. _codec-stateless-controls:
  4 
  5 *********************************
  6 Stateless Codec Control Reference
  7 *********************************
  8 
  9 The Stateless Codec control class is intended to support
 10 stateless decoder and encoders (i.e. hardware accelerators).
 11 
 12 These drivers are typically supported by the :ref:`stateless_decoder`,
 13 and deal with parsed pixel formats such as V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE.
 14 
 15 Stateless Codec Control ID
 16 ==========================
 17 
 18 .. _codec-stateless-control-id:
 19 
 20 ``V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_CLASS (class)``
 21     The Stateless Codec class descriptor.
 22 
 23 .. _v4l2-codec-stateless-h264:
 24 
 25 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_SPS (struct)``
 26     Specifies the sequence parameter set (as extracted from the
 27     bitstream) for the associated H264 slice data. This includes the
 28     necessary parameters for configuring a stateless hardware decoding
 29     pipeline for H264. The bitstream parameters are defined according
 30     to :ref:`h264`, section 7.4.2.1.1 "Sequence Parameter Set Data
 31     Semantics". For further documentation, refer to the above
 32     specification, unless there is an explicit comment stating
 33     otherwise.
 34 
 35 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps
 36 
 37 .. raw:: latex
 38 
 39     \small
 40 
 41 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{8.6cm}|p{7.5cm}|
 42 
 43 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_sps
 44     :header-rows:  0
 45     :stub-columns: 0
 46     :widths:       1 1 2
 47 
 48     * - __u8
 49       - ``profile_idc``
 50       -
 51     * - __u8
 52       - ``constraint_set_flags``
 53       - See :ref:`Sequence Parameter Set Constraints Set Flags <h264_sps_constraints_set_flags>`
 54     * - __u8
 55       - ``level_idc``
 56       -
 57     * - __u8
 58       - ``seq_parameter_set_id``
 59       -
 60     * - __u8
 61       - ``chroma_format_idc``
 62       -
 63     * - __u8
 64       - ``bit_depth_luma_minus8``
 65       -
 66     * - __u8
 67       - ``bit_depth_chroma_minus8``
 68       -
 69     * - __u8
 70       - ``log2_max_frame_num_minus4``
 71       -
 72     * - __u8
 73       - ``pic_order_cnt_type``
 74       -
 75     * - __u8
 76       - ``log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4``
 77       -
 78     * - __u8
 79       - ``max_num_ref_frames``
 80       -
 81     * - __u8
 82       - ``num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle``
 83       -
 84     * - __s32
 85       - ``offset_for_ref_frame[255]``
 86       -
 87     * - __s32
 88       - ``offset_for_non_ref_pic``
 89       -
 90     * - __s32
 91       - ``offset_for_top_to_bottom_field``
 92       -
 93     * - __u16
 94       - ``pic_width_in_mbs_minus1``
 95       -
 96     * - __u16
 97       - ``pic_height_in_map_units_minus1``
 98       -
 99     * - __u32
100       - ``flags``
101       - See :ref:`Sequence Parameter Set Flags <h264_sps_flags>`
102 
103 .. raw:: latex
104 
105     \normalsize
106 
107 .. _h264_sps_constraints_set_flags:
108 
109 ``Sequence Parameter Set Constraints Set Flags``
110 
111 .. cssclass:: longtable
112 
113 .. flat-table::
114     :header-rows:  0
115     :stub-columns: 0
116     :widths:       1 1 2
117 
118     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET0_FLAG``
119       - 0x00000001
120       -
121     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET1_FLAG``
122       - 0x00000002
123       -
124     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET2_FLAG``
125       - 0x00000004
126       -
127     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET3_FLAG``
128       - 0x00000008
129       -
130     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET4_FLAG``
131       - 0x00000010
132       -
133     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_CONSTRAINT_SET5_FLAG``
134       - 0x00000020
135       -
136 
137 .. _h264_sps_flags:
138 
139 ``Sequence Parameter Set Flags``
140 
141 .. cssclass:: longtable
142 
143 .. flat-table::
144     :header-rows:  0
145     :stub-columns: 0
146     :widths:       1 1 2
147 
148     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_SEPARATE_COLOUR_PLANE``
149       - 0x00000001
150       -
151     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_QPPRIME_Y_ZERO_TRANSFORM_BYPASS``
152       - 0x00000002
153       -
154     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_DELTA_PIC_ORDER_ALWAYS_ZERO``
155       - 0x00000004
156       -
157     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_GAPS_IN_FRAME_NUM_VALUE_ALLOWED``
158       - 0x00000008
159       -
160     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_FRAME_MBS_ONLY``
161       - 0x00000010
162       -
163     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_MB_ADAPTIVE_FRAME_FIELD``
164       - 0x00000020
165       -
166     * - ``V4L2_H264_SPS_FLAG_DIRECT_8X8_INFERENCE``
167       - 0x00000040
168       -
169 
170 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_PPS (struct)``
171     Specifies the picture parameter set (as extracted from the
172     bitstream) for the associated H264 slice data. This includes the
173     necessary parameters for configuring a stateless hardware decoding
174     pipeline for H264.  The bitstream parameters are defined according
175     to :ref:`h264`, section 7.4.2.2 "Picture Parameter Set RBSP
176     Semantics". For further documentation, refer to the above
177     specification, unless there is an explicit comment stating
178     otherwise.
179 
180 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps
181 
182 .. raw:: latex
183 
184     \small
185 
186 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pps
187     :header-rows:  0
188     :stub-columns: 0
189     :widths:       1 1 2
190 
191     * - __u8
192       - ``pic_parameter_set_id``
193       -
194     * - __u8
195       - ``seq_parameter_set_id``
196       -
197     * - __u8
198       - ``num_slice_groups_minus1``
199       -
200     * - __u8
201       - ``num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1``
202       -
203     * - __u8
204       - ``num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1``
205       -
206     * - __u8
207       - ``weighted_bipred_idc``
208       -
209     * - __s8
210       - ``pic_init_qp_minus26``
211       -
212     * - __s8
213       - ``pic_init_qs_minus26``
214       -
215     * - __s8
216       - ``chroma_qp_index_offset``
217       -
218     * - __s8
219       - ``second_chroma_qp_index_offset``
220       -
221     * - __u16
222       - ``flags``
223       - See :ref:`Picture Parameter Set Flags <h264_pps_flags>`
224 
225 .. raw:: latex
226 
227     \normalsize
228 
229 .. _h264_pps_flags:
230 
231 ``Picture Parameter Set Flags``
232 
233 .. raw:: latex
234 
235     \begingroup
236     \scriptsize
237     \setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt}
238 
239 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.8cm}|p{1.0cm}|p{6.5cm}|
240 
241 .. flat-table::
242     :header-rows:  0
243     :stub-columns: 0
244     :widths:       10 1 4
245 
246     * - ``V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_ENTROPY_CODING_MODE``
247       - 0x0001
248       -
249     * - ``V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_BOTTOM_FIELD_PIC_ORDER_IN_FRAME_PRESENT``
250       - 0x0002
251       -
252     * - ``V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_WEIGHTED_PRED``
253       - 0x0004
254       -
255     * - ``V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_DEBLOCKING_FILTER_CONTROL_PRESENT``
256       - 0x0008
257       -
258     * - ``V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_CONSTRAINED_INTRA_PRED``
259       - 0x0010
260       -
261     * - ``V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_REDUNDANT_PIC_CNT_PRESENT``
262       - 0x0020
263       -
264     * - ``V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_TRANSFORM_8X8_MODE``
265       - 0x0040
266       -
267     * - ``V4L2_H264_PPS_FLAG_SCALING_MATRIX_PRESENT``
268       - 0x0080
269       - ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_SCALING_MATRIX``
270         must be used for this picture.
271 
272 .. raw:: latex
273 
274     \endgroup
275 
276 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_SCALING_MATRIX (struct)``
277     Specifies the scaling matrix (as extracted from the bitstream) for
278     the associated H264 slice data. The bitstream parameters are
279     defined according to :ref:`h264`, section 7.4.2.1.1.1 "Scaling
280     List Semantics". For further documentation, refer to the above
281     specification, unless there is an explicit comment stating
282     otherwise.
283 
284 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix
285 
286 .. raw:: latex
287 
288     \small
289 
290 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{0.6cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{11.9cm}|
291 
292 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_scaling_matrix
293     :header-rows:  0
294     :stub-columns: 0
295     :widths:       1 1 2
296 
297     * - __u8
298       - ``scaling_list_4x4[6][16]``
299       - Scaling matrix after applying the inverse scanning process.
300         Expected list order is Intra Y, Intra Cb, Intra Cr, Inter Y,
301         Inter Cb, Inter Cr. The values on each scaling list are
302         expected in raster scan order.
303     * - __u8
304       - ``scaling_list_8x8[6][64]``
305       - Scaling matrix after applying the inverse scanning process.
306         Expected list order is Intra Y, Inter Y, Intra Cb, Inter Cb,
307         Intra Cr, Inter Cr. The values on each scaling list are
308         expected in raster scan order.
309 
310 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_SLICE_PARAMS (struct)``
311     Specifies the slice parameters (as extracted from the bitstream)
312     for the associated H264 slice data. This includes the necessary
313     parameters for configuring a stateless hardware decoding pipeline
314     for H264.  The bitstream parameters are defined according to
315     :ref:`h264`, section 7.4.3 "Slice Header Semantics". For further
316     documentation, refer to the above specification, unless there is
317     an explicit comment stating otherwise.
318 
319 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_params
320 
321 .. raw:: latex
322 
323     \small
324 
325 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.0cm}|p{5.9cm}|p{7.4cm}|
326 
327 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_slice_params
328     :header-rows:  0
329     :stub-columns: 0
330     :widths:       1 1 2
331 
332     * - __u32
333       - ``header_bit_size``
334       - Offset in bits to slice_data() from the beginning of this slice.
335     * - __u32
336       - ``first_mb_in_slice``
337       -
338     * - __u8
339       - ``slice_type``
340       -
341     * - __u8
342       - ``colour_plane_id``
343       -
344     * - __u8
345       - ``redundant_pic_cnt``
346       -
347     * - __u8
348       - ``cabac_init_idc``
349       -
350     * - __s8
351       - ``slice_qp_delta``
352       -
353     * - __s8
354       - ``slice_qs_delta``
355       -
356     * - __u8
357       - ``disable_deblocking_filter_idc``
358       -
359     * - __s8
360       - ``slice_alpha_c0_offset_div2``
361       -
362     * - __s8
363       - ``slice_beta_offset_div2``
364       -
365     * - __u8
366       - ``num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1``
367       - If num_ref_idx_active_override_flag is not set, this field must be
368         set to the value of num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1
369     * - __u8
370       - ``num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1``
371       - If num_ref_idx_active_override_flag is not set, this field must be
372         set to the value of num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1
373     * - __u8
374       - ``reserved``
375       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
376     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_h264_reference`
377       - ``ref_pic_list0[32]``
378       - Reference picture list after applying the per-slice modifications
379     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_h264_reference`
380       - ``ref_pic_list1[32]``
381       - Reference picture list after applying the per-slice modifications
382     * - __u32
383       - ``flags``
384       - See :ref:`Slice Parameter Flags <h264_slice_flags>`
385 
386 .. raw:: latex
387 
388     \normalsize
389 
390 .. _h264_slice_flags:
391 
392 ``Slice Parameter Set Flags``
393 
394 .. cssclass:: longtable
395 
396 .. flat-table::
397     :header-rows:  0
398     :stub-columns: 0
399     :widths:       1 1 2
400 
401     * - ``V4L2_H264_SLICE_FLAG_DIRECT_SPATIAL_MV_PRED``
402       - 0x00000001
403       -
404     * - ``V4L2_H264_SLICE_FLAG_SP_FOR_SWITCH``
405       - 0x00000002
406       -
407 
408 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_PRED_WEIGHTS (struct)``
409     Prediction weight table defined according to :ref:`h264`,
410     section 7.4.3.2 "Prediction Weight Table Semantics".
411     The prediction weight table must be passed by applications
412     under the conditions explained in section 7.3.3 "Slice header
413     syntax".
414 
415 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weights
416 
417 .. raw:: latex
418 
419     \small
420 
421 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.9cm}|p{4.9cm}|p{7.5cm}|
422 
423 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_pred_weights
424     :header-rows:  0
425     :stub-columns: 0
426     :widths:       1 1 2
427 
428     * - __u16
429       - ``luma_log2_weight_denom``
430       -
431     * - __u16
432       - ``chroma_log2_weight_denom``
433       -
434     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_h264_weight_factors`
435       - ``weight_factors[2]``
436       - The weight factors at index 0 are the weight factors for the reference
437         list 0, the one at index 1 for the reference list 1.
438 
439 .. raw:: latex
440 
441     \normalsize
442 
443 .. c:type:: v4l2_h264_weight_factors
444 
445 .. raw:: latex
446 
447     \small
448 
449 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{4.5cm}|p{11.8cm}|
450 
451 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_h264_weight_factors
452     :header-rows:  0
453     :stub-columns: 0
454     :widths:       1 1 2
455 
456     * - __s16
457       - ``luma_weight[32]``
458       -
459     * - __s16
460       - ``luma_offset[32]``
461       -
462     * - __s16
463       - ``chroma_weight[32][2]``
464       -
465     * - __s16
466       - ``chroma_offset[32][2]``
467       -
468 
469 .. raw:: latex
470 
471     \normalsize
472 
473 ``Picture Reference``
474 
475 .. c:type:: v4l2_h264_reference
476 
477 .. cssclass:: longtable
478 
479 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_h264_reference
480     :header-rows:  0
481     :stub-columns: 0
482     :widths:       1 1 2
483 
484     * - __u8
485       - ``fields``
486       - Specifies how the picture is referenced. See :ref:`Reference Fields <h264_ref_fields>`
487     * - __u8
488       - ``index``
489       - Index into the :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params`.dpb array.
490 
491 .. _h264_ref_fields:
492 
493 ``Reference Fields``
494 
495 .. raw:: latex
496 
497     \small
498 
499 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.4cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{11.1cm}|
500 
501 .. flat-table::
502     :header-rows:  0
503     :stub-columns: 0
504     :widths:       1 1 2
505 
506     * - ``V4L2_H264_TOP_FIELD_REF``
507       - 0x1
508       - The top field in field pair is used for short-term reference.
509     * - ``V4L2_H264_BOTTOM_FIELD_REF``
510       - 0x2
511       - The bottom field in field pair is used for short-term reference.
512     * - ``V4L2_H264_FRAME_REF``
513       - 0x3
514       - The frame (or the top/bottom fields, if it's a field pair)
515         is used for short-term reference.
516 
517 .. raw:: latex
518 
519     \normalsize
520 
521 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_DECODE_PARAMS (struct)``
522     Specifies the decode parameters (as extracted from the bitstream)
523     for the associated H264 slice data. This includes the necessary
524     parameters for configuring a stateless hardware decoding pipeline
525     for H264. The bitstream parameters are defined according to
526     :ref:`h264`. For further documentation, refer to the above
527     specification, unless there is an explicit comment stating
528     otherwise.
529 
530 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params
531 
532 .. raw:: latex
533 
534     \small
535 
536 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.0cm}|p{5.9cm}|p{7.4cm}|
537 
538 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_h264_decode_params
539     :header-rows:  0
540     :stub-columns: 0
541     :widths:       1 1 2
542 
543     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_h264_dpb_entry`
544       - ``dpb[16]``
545       -
546     * - __u16
547       - ``nal_ref_idc``
548       - NAL reference ID value coming from the NAL Unit header
549     * - __u16
550       - ``frame_num``
551       -
552     * - __s32
553       - ``top_field_order_cnt``
554       - Picture Order Count for the coded top field
555     * - __s32
556       - ``bottom_field_order_cnt``
557       - Picture Order Count for the coded bottom field
558     * - __u16
559       - ``idr_pic_id``
560       -
561     * - __u16
562       - ``pic_order_cnt_lsb``
563       -
564     * - __s32
565       - ``delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom``
566       -
567     * - __s32
568       - ``delta_pic_order_cnt0``
569       -
570     * - __s32
571       - ``delta_pic_order_cnt1``
572       -
573     * - __u32
574       - ``dec_ref_pic_marking_bit_size``
575       - Size in bits of the dec_ref_pic_marking() syntax element.
576     * - __u32
577       - ``pic_order_cnt_bit_size``
578       - Combined size in bits of the picture order count related syntax
579         elements: pic_order_cnt_lsb, delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom,
580         delta_pic_order_cnt0, and delta_pic_order_cnt1.
581     * - __u32
582       - ``slice_group_change_cycle``
583       -
584     * - __u32
585       - ``reserved``
586       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
587     * - __u32
588       - ``flags``
589       - See :ref:`Decode Parameters Flags <h264_decode_params_flags>`
590 
591 .. raw:: latex
592 
593     \normalsize
594 
595 .. _h264_decode_params_flags:
596 
597 ``Decode Parameters Flags``
598 
599 .. raw:: latex
600 
601     \small
602 
603 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.3cm}|p{2.1cm}|p{6.9cm}|
604 
605 .. flat-table::
606     :header-rows:  0
607     :stub-columns: 0
608     :widths:       1 1 2
609 
610     * - ``V4L2_H264_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_IDR_PIC``
611       - 0x00000001
612       - That picture is an IDR picture
613     * - ``V4L2_H264_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_FIELD_PIC``
614       - 0x00000002
615       -
616     * - ``V4L2_H264_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_BOTTOM_FIELD``
617       - 0x00000004
618       -
619     * - ``V4L2_H264_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_PFRAME``
620       - 0x00000008
621       -
622     * - ``V4L2_H264_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_BFRAME``
623       - 0x00000010
624       -
625 
626 .. raw:: latex
627 
628     \normalsize
629 
630 .. c:type:: v4l2_h264_dpb_entry
631 
632 .. raw:: latex
633 
634     \small
635 
636 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{4.9cm}|p{11.4cm}|
637 
638 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_h264_dpb_entry
639     :header-rows:  0
640     :stub-columns: 0
641     :widths:       1 1 2
642 
643     * - __u64
644       - ``reference_ts``
645       - Timestamp of the V4L2 capture buffer to use as reference, used
646         with B-coded and P-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the
647         ``timestamp`` field in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the
648         :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()` function to convert the struct
649         :c:type:`timeval` in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
650     * - __u32
651       - ``pic_num``
652       - For short term references, this must match the derived value PicNum
653         (8-28) and for long term references it must match the derived value
654         LongTermPicNum (8-29). When decoding frames (as opposed to fields)
655         pic_num is the same as FrameNumWrap.
656     * - __u16
657       - ``frame_num``
658       - For short term references, this must match the frame_num value from
659         the slice header syntax (the driver will wrap the value if needed). For
660         long term references, this must be set to the value of
661         long_term_frame_idx described in the dec_ref_pic_marking() syntax.
662     * - __u8
663       - ``fields``
664       - Specifies how the DPB entry is referenced. See :ref:`Reference Fields <h264_ref_fields>`
665     * - __u8
666       - ``reserved[5]``
667       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
668     * - __s32
669       - ``top_field_order_cnt``
670       -
671     * - __s32
672       - ``bottom_field_order_cnt``
673       -
674     * - __u32
675       - ``flags``
676       - See :ref:`DPB Entry Flags <h264_dpb_flags>`
677 
678 .. raw:: latex
679 
680     \normalsize
681 
682 .. _h264_dpb_flags:
683 
684 ``DPB Entries Flags``
685 
686 .. raw:: latex
687 
688     \small
689 
690 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.7cm}|p{2.1cm}|p{7.5cm}|
691 
692 .. flat-table::
693     :header-rows:  0
694     :stub-columns: 0
695     :widths:       1 1 2
696 
697     * - ``V4L2_H264_DPB_ENTRY_FLAG_VALID``
698       - 0x00000001
699       - The DPB entry is valid (non-empty) and should be considered.
700     * - ``V4L2_H264_DPB_ENTRY_FLAG_ACTIVE``
701       - 0x00000002
702       - The DPB entry is used for reference.
703     * - ``V4L2_H264_DPB_ENTRY_FLAG_LONG_TERM``
704       - 0x00000004
705       - The DPB entry is used for long-term reference.
706     * - ``V4L2_H264_DPB_ENTRY_FLAG_FIELD``
707       - 0x00000008
708       - The DPB entry is a single field or a complementary field pair.
709 
710 .. raw:: latex
711 
712     \normalsize
713 
714 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_DECODE_MODE (enum)``
715     Specifies the decoding mode to use. Currently exposes slice-based and
716     frame-based decoding but new modes might be added later on.
717     This control is used as a modifier for V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE
718     pixel format. Applications that support V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE
719     are required to set this control in order to specify the decoding mode
720     that is expected for the buffer.
721     Drivers may expose a single or multiple decoding modes, depending
722     on what they can support.
723 
724 .. c:type:: v4l2_stateless_h264_decode_mode
725 
726 .. raw:: latex
727 
728     \scriptsize
729 
730 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
731 
732 .. flat-table::
733     :header-rows:  0
734     :stub-columns: 0
735     :widths:       1 1 2
736 
737     * - ``V4L2_STATELESS_H264_DECODE_MODE_SLICE_BASED``
738       - 0
739       - Decoding is done at the slice granularity.
740         The OUTPUT buffer must contain a single slice.
741         When this mode is selected, the ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_SLICE_PARAMS``
742         control shall be set. When multiple slices compose a frame,
743         use of ``V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_M2M_HOLD_CAPTURE_BUF`` flag
744         is required.
745     * - ``V4L2_STATELESS_H264_DECODE_MODE_FRAME_BASED``
746       - 1
747       - Decoding is done at the frame granularity,
748         The OUTPUT buffer must contain all slices needed to decode the
749         frame. The OUTPUT buffer must also contain both fields.
750         This mode will be supported by devices that
751         parse the slice(s) header(s) in hardware. When this mode is
752         selected, the ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_SLICE_PARAMS``
753         control shall not be set.
754 
755 .. raw:: latex
756 
757     \normalsize
758 
759 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_H264_START_CODE (enum)``
760     Specifies the H264 slice start code expected for each slice.
761     This control is used as a modifier for V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE
762     pixel format. Applications that support V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE
763     are required to set this control in order to specify the start code
764     that is expected for the buffer.
765     Drivers may expose a single or multiple start codes, depending
766     on what they can support.
767 
768 .. c:type:: v4l2_stateless_h264_start_code
769 
770 .. raw:: latex
771 
772     \small
773 
774 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.9cm}|p{0.4cm}|p{9.0cm}|
775 
776 .. flat-table::
777     :header-rows:  0
778     :stub-columns: 0
779     :widths:       4 1 4
780 
781     * - ``V4L2_STATELESS_H264_START_CODE_NONE``
782       - 0
783       - Selecting this value specifies that H264 slices are passed
784         to the driver without any start code. The bitstream data should be
785         according to :ref:`h264` 7.3.1 NAL unit syntax, hence contains
786         emulation prevention bytes when required.
787     * - ``V4L2_STATELESS_H264_START_CODE_ANNEX_B``
788       - 1
789       - Selecting this value specifies that H264 slices are expected
790         to be prefixed by Annex B start codes. According to :ref:`h264`
791         valid start codes can be 3-bytes 0x000001 or 4-bytes 0x00000001.
792 
793 .. raw:: latex
794 
795     \normalsize
796 
797 .. _codec-stateless-fwht:
798 
799 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_FWHT_PARAMS (struct)``
800     Specifies the FWHT (Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform) parameters (as extracted
801     from the bitstream) for the associated FWHT data. This includes the necessary
802     parameters for configuring a stateless hardware decoding pipeline for FWHT.
803     This codec is specific to the vicodec test driver.
804 
805 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_fwht_params
806 
807 .. raw:: latex
808 
809     \small
810 
811 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.4cm}|p{3.9cm}|p{12.0cm}|
812 
813 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_fwht_params
814     :header-rows:  0
815     :stub-columns: 0
816     :widths:       1 1 2
817 
818     * - __u64
819       - ``backward_ref_ts``
820       - Timestamp of the V4L2 capture buffer to use as backward reference, used
821         with P-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the
822         ``timestamp`` field in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the
823         :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()` function to convert the struct
824         :c:type:`timeval` in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
825     * - __u32
826       - ``version``
827       - The version of the codec. Set to ``V4L2_FWHT_VERSION``.
828     * - __u32
829       - ``width``
830       - The width of the frame.
831     * - __u32
832       - ``height``
833       - The height of the frame.
834     * - __u32
835       - ``flags``
836       - The flags of the frame, see :ref:`fwht-flags`.
837     * - __u32
838       - ``colorspace``
839       - The colorspace of the frame, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_colorspace`.
840     * - __u32
841       - ``xfer_func``
842       - The transfer function, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_xfer_func`.
843     * - __u32
844       - ``ycbcr_enc``
845       - The Y'CbCr encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding`.
846     * - __u32
847       - ``quantization``
848       - The quantization range, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_quantization`.
849 
850 .. raw:: latex
851 
852     \normalsize
853 
854 .. _fwht-flags:
855 
856 FWHT Flags
857 ==========
858 
859 .. raw:: latex
860 
861     \small
862 
863 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{2.3cm}|p{8.0cm}|
864 
865 .. flat-table::
866     :header-rows:  0
867     :stub-columns: 0
868     :widths:       3 1 4
869 
870     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_IS_INTERLACED``
871       - 0x00000001
872       - Set if this is an interlaced format.
873     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_IS_BOTTOM_FIRST``
874       - 0x00000002
875       - Set if this is a bottom-first (NTSC) interlaced format.
876     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_IS_ALTERNATE``
877       - 0x00000004
878       - Set if each 'frame' contains just one field.
879     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_IS_BOTTOM_FIELD``
880       - 0x00000008
881       - If V4L2_FWHT_FL_IS_ALTERNATE was set, then this is set if this 'frame' is the
882         bottom field, else it is the top field.
883     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_LUMA_IS_UNCOMPRESSED``
884       - 0x00000010
885       - Set if the Y' (luma) plane is uncompressed.
886     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_CB_IS_UNCOMPRESSED``
887       - 0x00000020
888       - Set if the Cb plane is uncompressed.
889     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_CR_IS_UNCOMPRESSED``
890       - 0x00000040
891       - Set if the Cr plane is uncompressed.
892     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_CHROMA_FULL_HEIGHT``
893       - 0x00000080
894       - Set if the chroma plane has the same height as the luma plane,
895         else the chroma plane is half the height of the luma plane.
896     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_CHROMA_FULL_WIDTH``
897       - 0x00000100
898       - Set if the chroma plane has the same width as the luma plane,
899         else the chroma plane is half the width of the luma plane.
900     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_ALPHA_IS_UNCOMPRESSED``
901       - 0x00000200
902       - Set if the alpha plane is uncompressed.
903     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_I_FRAME``
904       - 0x00000400
905       - Set if this is an I-frame.
906     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_COMPONENTS_NUM_MSK``
907       - 0x00070000
908       - The number of color components minus one.
909     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_PIXENC_MSK``
910       - 0x00180000
911       - The mask for the pixel encoding.
912     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_PIXENC_YUV``
913       - 0x00080000
914       - Set if the pixel encoding is YUV.
915     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_PIXENC_RGB``
916       - 0x00100000
917       - Set if the pixel encoding is RGB.
918     * - ``V4L2_FWHT_FL_PIXENC_HSV``
919       - 0x00180000
920       - Set if the pixel encoding is HSV.
921 
922 .. raw:: latex
923 
924     \normalsize
925 
926 .. _v4l2-codec-stateless-vp8:
927 
928 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP8_FRAME (struct)``
929     Specifies the frame parameters for the associated VP8 parsed frame data.
930     This includes the necessary parameters for
931     configuring a stateless hardware decoding pipeline for VP8.
932     The bitstream parameters are defined according to :ref:`vp8`.
933 
934 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame
935 
936 .. raw:: latex
937 
938     \small
939 
940 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{4.6cm}|p{5.7cm}|
941 
942 .. cssclass:: longtable
943 
944 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame
945     :header-rows:  0
946     :stub-columns: 0
947     :widths:       1 1 2
948 
949     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp8_segment`
950       - ``segment``
951       - Structure with segment-based adjustments metadata.
952     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp8_loop_filter`
953       - ``lf``
954       - Structure with loop filter level adjustments metadata.
955     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp8_quantization`
956       - ``quant``
957       - Structure with VP8 dequantization indices metadata.
958     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp8_entropy`
959       - ``entropy``
960       - Structure with VP8 entropy coder probabilities metadata.
961     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp8_entropy_coder_state`
962       - ``coder_state``
963       - Structure with VP8 entropy coder state.
964     * - __u16
965       - ``width``
966       - The width of the frame. Must be set for all frames.
967     * - __u16
968       - ``height``
969       - The height of the frame. Must be set for all frames.
970     * - __u8
971       - ``horizontal_scale``
972       - Horizontal scaling factor.
973     * - __u8
974       - ``vertical_scale``
975       - Vertical scaling factor.
976     * - __u8
977       - ``version``
978       - Bitstream version.
979     * - __u8
980       - ``prob_skip_false``
981       - Indicates the probability that the macroblock is not skipped.
982     * - __u8
983       - ``prob_intra``
984       - Indicates the probability that a macroblock is intra-predicted.
985     * - __u8
986       - ``prob_last``
987       - Indicates the probability that the last reference frame is used
988         for inter-prediction
989     * - __u8
990       - ``prob_gf``
991       - Indicates the probability that the golden reference frame is used
992         for inter-prediction
993     * - __u8
994       - ``num_dct_parts``
995       - Number of DCT coefficients partitions. Must be one of: 1, 2, 4, or 8.
996     * - __u32
997       - ``first_part_size``
998       - Size of the first partition, i.e. the control partition.
999     * - __u32
1000       - ``first_part_header_bits``
1001       - Size in bits of the first partition header portion.
1002     * - __u32
1003       - ``dct_part_sizes[8]``
1004       - DCT coefficients sizes.
1005     * - __u64
1006       - ``last_frame_ts``
1007       - Timestamp for the V4L2 capture buffer to use as last reference frame, used
1008         with inter-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
1009         struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
1010         function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
1011         :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
1012     * - __u64
1013       - ``golden_frame_ts``
1014       - Timestamp for the V4L2 capture buffer to use as last reference frame, used
1015         with inter-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
1016         struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
1017         function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
1018         :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
1019     * - __u64
1020       - ``alt_frame_ts``
1021       - Timestamp for the V4L2 capture buffer to use as alternate reference frame, used
1022         with inter-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
1023         struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
1024         function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
1025         :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
1026     * - __u64
1027       - ``flags``
1028       - See :ref:`Frame Flags <vp8_frame_flags>`
1029 
1030 .. raw:: latex
1031 
1032     \normalsize
1033 
1034 .. _vp8_frame_flags:
1035 
1036 ``Frame Flags``
1037 
1038 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.8cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{6.7cm}|
1039 
1040 .. cssclass:: longtable
1041 
1042 .. flat-table::
1043     :header-rows:  0
1044     :stub-columns: 0
1045     :widths:       1 1 2
1046 
1047     * - ``V4L2_VP8_FRAME_FLAG_KEY_FRAME``
1048       - 0x01
1049       - Indicates if the frame is a key frame.
1050     * - ``V4L2_VP8_FRAME_FLAG_EXPERIMENTAL``
1051       - 0x02
1052       - Experimental bitstream.
1053     * - ``V4L2_VP8_FRAME_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME``
1054       - 0x04
1055       - Show frame flag, indicates if the frame is for display.
1056     * - ``V4L2_VP8_FRAME_FLAG_MB_NO_SKIP_COEFF``
1057       - 0x08
1058       - Enable/disable skipping of macroblocks with no non-zero coefficients.
1059     * - ``V4L2_VP8_FRAME_FLAG_SIGN_BIAS_GOLDEN``
1060       - 0x10
1061       - Sign of motion vectors when the golden frame is referenced.
1062     * - ``V4L2_VP8_FRAME_FLAG_SIGN_BIAS_ALT``
1063       - 0x20
1064       - Sign of motion vectors when the alt frame is referenced.
1065 
1066 .. c:type:: v4l2_vp8_entropy_coder_state
1067 
1068 .. cssclass:: longtable
1069 
1070 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{2.0cm}|p{14.3cm}|
1071 
1072 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp8_entropy_coder_state
1073     :header-rows:  0
1074     :stub-columns: 0
1075     :widths:       1 1 2
1076 
1077     * - __u8
1078       - ``range``
1079       - coder state value for "Range"
1080     * - __u8
1081       - ``value``
1082       - coder state value for "Value"-
1083     * - __u8
1084       - ``bit_count``
1085       - number of bits left.
1086     * - __u8
1087       - ``padding``
1088       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1089 
1090 .. c:type:: v4l2_vp8_segment
1091 
1092 .. cssclass:: longtable
1093 
1094 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{4.0cm}|p{12.1cm}|
1095 
1096 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp8_segment
1097     :header-rows:  0
1098     :stub-columns: 0
1099     :widths:       1 1 2
1100 
1101     * - __s8
1102       - ``quant_update[4]``
1103       - Signed quantizer value update.
1104     * - __s8
1105       - ``lf_update[4]``
1106       - Signed loop filter level value update.
1107     * - __u8
1108       - ``segment_probs[3]``
1109       - Segment probabilities.
1110     * - __u8
1111       - ``padding``
1112       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1113     * - __u32
1114       - ``flags``
1115       - See :ref:`Segment Flags <vp8_segment_flags>`
1116 
1117 .. _vp8_segment_flags:
1118 
1119 ``Segment Flags``
1120 
1121 .. raw:: latex
1122 
1123     \small
1124 
1125 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{10cm}|p{1.0cm}|p{6.3cm}|
1126 
1127 .. flat-table::
1128     :header-rows:  0
1129     :stub-columns: 0
1130     :widths:       1 1 2
1131 
1132     * - ``V4L2_VP8_SEGMENT_FLAG_ENABLED``
1133       - 0x01
1134       - Enable/disable segment-based adjustments.
1135     * - ``V4L2_VP8_SEGMENT_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP``
1136       - 0x02
1137       - Indicates if the macroblock segmentation map is updated in this frame.
1138     * - ``V4L2_VP8_SEGMENT_FLAG_UPDATE_FEATURE_DATA``
1139       - 0x04
1140       - Indicates if the segment feature data is updated in this frame.
1141     * - ``V4L2_VP8_SEGMENT_FLAG_DELTA_VALUE_MODE``
1142       - 0x08
1143       - If is set, the segment feature data mode is delta-value.
1144         If cleared, it's absolute-value.
1145 
1146 .. raw:: latex
1147 
1148     \normalsize
1149 
1150 .. c:type:: v4l2_vp8_loop_filter
1151 
1152 .. cssclass:: longtable
1153 
1154 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{3.9cm}|p{11.9cm}|
1155 
1156 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp8_loop_filter
1157     :header-rows:  0
1158     :stub-columns: 0
1159     :widths:       1 1 2
1160 
1161     * - __s8
1162       - ``ref_frm_delta[4]``
1163       - Reference adjustment (signed) delta value.
1164     * - __s8
1165       - ``mb_mode_delta[4]``
1166       - Macroblock prediction mode adjustment (signed) delta value.
1167     * - __u8
1168       - ``sharpness_level``
1169       - Sharpness level
1170     * - __u8
1171       - ``level``
1172       - Filter level
1173     * - __u16
1174       - ``padding``
1175       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1176     * - __u32
1177       - ``flags``
1178       - See :ref:`Loop Filter Flags <vp8_loop_filter_flags>`
1179 
1180 .. _vp8_loop_filter_flags:
1181 
1182 ``Loop Filter Flags``
1183 
1184 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{9.1cm}|
1185 
1186 .. flat-table::
1187     :header-rows:  0
1188     :stub-columns: 0
1189     :widths:       1 1 2
1190 
1191     * - ``V4L2_VP8_LF_ADJ_ENABLE``
1192       - 0x01
1193       - Enable/disable macroblock-level loop filter adjustment.
1194     * - ``V4L2_VP8_LF_DELTA_UPDATE``
1195       - 0x02
1196       - Indicates if the delta values used in an adjustment are updated.
1197     * - ``V4L2_VP8_LF_FILTER_TYPE_SIMPLE``
1198       - 0x04
1199       - If set, indicates the filter type is simple.
1200         If cleared, the filter type is normal.
1201 
1202 .. c:type:: v4l2_vp8_quantization
1203 
1204 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{3.5cm}|p{12.3cm}|
1205 
1206 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp8_quantization
1207     :header-rows:  0
1208     :stub-columns: 0
1209     :widths:       1 1 2
1210 
1211     * - __u8
1212       - ``y_ac_qi``
1213       - Luma AC coefficient table index.
1214     * - __s8
1215       - ``y_dc_delta``
1216       - Luma DC delta value.
1217     * - __s8
1218       - ``y2_dc_delta``
1219       - Y2 block DC delta value.
1220     * - __s8
1221       - ``y2_ac_delta``
1222       - Y2 block AC delta value.
1223     * - __s8
1224       - ``uv_dc_delta``
1225       - Chroma DC delta value.
1226     * - __s8
1227       - ``uv_ac_delta``
1228       - Chroma AC delta value.
1229     * - __u16
1230       - ``padding``
1231       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1232 
1233 .. c:type:: v4l2_vp8_entropy
1234 
1235 .. cssclass:: longtable
1236 
1237 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
1238 
1239 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp8_entropy
1240     :header-rows:  0
1241     :stub-columns: 0
1242     :widths:       1 1 2
1243 
1244     * - __u8
1245       - ``coeff_probs[4][8][3][11]``
1246       - Coefficient update probabilities.
1247     * - __u8
1248       - ``y_mode_probs[4]``
1249       - Luma mode update probabilities.
1250     * - __u8
1251       - ``uv_mode_probs[3]``
1252       - Chroma mode update probabilities.
1253     * - __u8
1254       - ``mv_probs[2][19]``
1255       - MV decoding update probabilities.
1256     * - __u8
1257       - ``padding[3]``
1258       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1259 
1260 .. _v4l2-codec-stateless-mpeg2:
1261 
1262 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_MPEG2_SEQUENCE (struct)``
1263     Specifies the sequence parameters (as extracted from the bitstream) for the
1264     associated MPEG-2 slice data. This includes fields matching the syntax
1265     elements from the sequence header and sequence extension parts of the
1266     bitstream as specified by :ref:`mpeg2part2`.
1267 
1268 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_sequence
1269 
1270 .. raw:: latex
1271 
1272     \small
1273 
1274 .. cssclass:: longtable
1275 
1276 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.4cm}|p{6.5cm}|p{9.4cm}|
1277 
1278 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_sequence
1279     :header-rows:  0
1280     :stub-columns: 0
1281     :widths:       1 1 2
1282 
1283     * - __u16
1284       - ``horizontal_size``
1285       - The width of the displayable part of the frame's luminance component.
1286     * - __u16
1287       - ``vertical_size``
1288       - The height of the displayable part of the frame's luminance component.
1289     * - __u32
1290       - ``vbv_buffer_size``
1291       - Used to calculate the required size of the video buffering verifier,
1292         defined (in bits) as: 16 * 1024 * vbv_buffer_size.
1293     * - __u16
1294       - ``profile_and_level_indication``
1295       - The current profile and level indication as extracted from the
1296         bitstream.
1297     * - __u8
1298       - ``chroma_format``
1299       - The chrominance sub-sampling format (1: 4:2:0, 2: 4:2:2, 3: 4:4:4).
1300     * - __u8
1301       - ``flags``
1302       - See :ref:`MPEG-2 Sequence Flags <mpeg2_sequence_flags>`.
1303 
1304 .. _mpeg2_sequence_flags:
1305 
1306 ``MPEG-2 Sequence Flags``
1307 
1308 .. cssclass:: longtable
1309 
1310 .. flat-table::
1311     :header-rows:  0
1312     :stub-columns: 0
1313     :widths:       1 1 2
1314 
1315     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_SEQ_FLAG_PROGRESSIVE``
1316       - 0x01
1317       - Indication that all the frames for the sequence are progressive instead
1318         of interlaced.
1319 
1320 .. raw:: latex
1321 
1322     \normalsize
1323 
1324 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_MPEG2_PICTURE (struct)``
1325     Specifies the picture parameters (as extracted from the bitstream) for the
1326     associated MPEG-2 slice data. This includes fields matching the syntax
1327     elements from the picture header and picture coding extension parts of the
1328     bitstream as specified by :ref:`mpeg2part2`.
1329 
1330 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_picture
1331 
1332 .. raw:: latex
1333 
1334     \small
1335 
1336 .. cssclass:: longtable
1337 
1338 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{5.6cm}|p{10.7cm}|
1339 
1340 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_picture
1341     :header-rows:  0
1342     :stub-columns: 0
1343     :widths:       1 1 2
1344 
1345     * - __u64
1346       - ``backward_ref_ts``
1347       - Timestamp of the V4L2 capture buffer to use as backward reference, used
1348         with B-coded and P-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the
1349         ``timestamp`` field in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the
1350         :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()` function to convert the struct
1351         :c:type:`timeval` in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
1352     * - __u64
1353       - ``forward_ref_ts``
1354       - Timestamp for the V4L2 capture buffer to use as forward reference, used
1355         with B-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
1356         struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
1357         function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
1358         :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
1359     * - __u32
1360       - ``flags``
1361       - See :ref:`MPEG-2 Picture Flags <mpeg2_picture_flags>`.
1362     * - __u8
1363       - ``f_code[2][2]``
1364       - Motion vector codes.
1365     * - __u8
1366       - ``picture_coding_type``
1367       - Picture coding type for the frame covered by the current slice
1368         (V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_CODING_TYPE_I, V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_CODING_TYPE_P or
1369         V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_CODING_TYPE_B).
1370     * - __u8
1371       - ``picture_structure``
1372       - Picture structure (1: interlaced top field, 2: interlaced bottom field,
1373         3: progressive frame).
1374     * - __u8
1375       - ``intra_dc_precision``
1376       - Precision of Discrete Cosine transform (0: 8 bits precision,
1377         1: 9 bits precision, 2: 10 bits precision, 3: 11 bits precision).
1378     * - __u8
1379       - ``reserved[5]``
1380       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1381 
1382 .. _mpeg2_picture_flags:
1383 
1384 ``MPEG-2 Picture Flags``
1385 
1386 .. cssclass:: longtable
1387 
1388 .. flat-table::
1389     :header-rows:  0
1390     :stub-columns: 0
1391     :widths:       1 1 2
1392 
1393     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST``
1394       - 0x00000001
1395       - If set and it's an interlaced stream, top field is output first.
1396     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_FRAME_PRED_DCT``
1397       - 0x00000002
1398       - If set only frame-DCT and frame prediction are used.
1399     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_CONCEALMENT_MV``
1400       - 0x00000004
1401       -  If set motion vectors are coded for intra macroblocks.
1402     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_Q_SCALE_TYPE``
1403       - 0x00000008
1404       - This flag affects the inverse quantization process.
1405     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_INTRA_VLC``
1406       - 0x00000010
1407       - This flag affects the decoding of transform coefficient data.
1408     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_ALT_SCAN``
1409       - 0x00000020
1410       - This flag affects the decoding of transform coefficient data.
1411     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_REPEAT_FIRST``
1412       - 0x00000040
1413       - This flag affects the decoding process of progressive frames.
1414     * - ``V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_PROGRESSIVE``
1415       - 0x00000080
1416       - Indicates whether the current frame is progressive.
1417 
1418 .. raw:: latex
1419 
1420     \normalsize
1421 
1422 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_MPEG2_QUANTISATION (struct)``
1423     Specifies quantisation matrices, in zigzag scanning order, for the
1424     associated MPEG-2 slice data. This control is initialized by the kernel
1425     to the matrices default values. If a bitstream transmits a user-defined
1426     quantisation matrices load, applications are expected to use this control.
1427     Applications are also expected to set the control loading the default
1428     values, if the quantisation matrices need to be reset, for instance on a
1429     sequence header. This process is specified by section 6.3.7.
1430     "Quant matrix extension" of the specification.
1431 
1432 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantisation
1433 
1434 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{0.8cm}|p{8.0cm}|p{8.5cm}|
1435 
1436 .. cssclass:: longtable
1437 
1438 .. raw:: latex
1439 
1440     \small
1441 
1442 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantisation
1443     :header-rows:  0
1444     :stub-columns: 0
1445     :widths:       1 1 2
1446 
1447     * - __u8
1448       - ``intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
1449       - The quantisation matrix coefficients for intra-coded frames, in zigzag
1450         scanning order. It is relevant for both luma and chroma components,
1451         although it can be superseded by the chroma-specific matrix for
1452         non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
1453     * - __u8
1454       - ``non_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
1455       - The quantisation matrix coefficients for non-intra-coded frames, in
1456         zigzag scanning order. It is relevant for both luma and chroma
1457         components, although it can be superseded by the chroma-specific matrix
1458         for non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
1459     * - __u8
1460       - ``chroma_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
1461       - The quantisation matrix coefficients for the chominance component of
1462         intra-coded frames, in zigzag scanning order. Only relevant for
1463         non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
1464     * - __u8
1465       - ``chroma_non_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
1466       - The quantisation matrix coefficients for the chrominance component of
1467         non-intra-coded frames, in zigzag scanning order. Only relevant for
1468         non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
1469 
1470 .. raw:: latex
1471 
1472     \normalsize
1473 
1474 .. _v4l2-codec-stateless-vp9:
1475 
1476 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_COMPRESSED_HDR (struct)``
1477     Stores VP9 probabilities updates as parsed from the current compressed frame
1478     header. A value of zero in an array element means no update of the relevant
1479     probability. Motion vector-related updates contain a new value or zero. All
1480     other updates contain values translated with inv_map_table[] (see 6.3.5 in
1481     :ref:`vp9`).
1482 
1483 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr
1484 
1485 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{11.4cm}|
1486 
1487 .. cssclass:: longtable
1488 
1489 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr
1490     :header-rows:  0
1491     :stub-columns: 0
1492     :widths:       1 1 2
1493 
1494     * - __u8
1495       - ``tx_mode``
1496       - Specifies the TX mode. See :ref:`TX Mode <vp9_tx_mode>` for more details.
1497     * - __u8
1498       - ``tx8[2][1]``
1499       - TX 8x8 probabilities delta.
1500     * - __u8
1501       - ``tx16[2][2]``
1502       - TX 16x16 probabilities delta.
1503     * - __u8
1504       - ``tx32[2][3]``
1505       - TX 32x32 probabilities delta.
1506     * - __u8
1507       - ``coef[4][2][2][6][6][3]``
1508       - Coefficient probabilities delta.
1509     * - __u8
1510       - ``skip[3]``
1511       - Skip probabilities delta.
1512     * - __u8
1513       - ``inter_mode[7][3]``
1514       - Inter prediction mode probabilities delta.
1515     * - __u8
1516       - ``interp_filter[4][2]``
1517       - Interpolation filter probabilities delta.
1518     * - __u8
1519       - ``is_inter[4]``
1520       - Is inter-block probabilities delta.
1521     * - __u8
1522       - ``comp_mode[5]``
1523       - Compound prediction mode probabilities delta.
1524     * - __u8
1525       - ``single_ref[5][2]``
1526       - Single reference probabilities delta.
1527     * - __u8
1528       - ``comp_ref[5]``
1529       - Compound reference probabilities delta.
1530     * - __u8
1531       - ``y_mode[4][9]``
1532       - Y prediction mode probabilities delta.
1533     * - __u8
1534       - ``uv_mode[10][9]``
1535       - UV prediction mode probabilities delta.
1536     * - __u8
1537       - ``partition[16][3]``
1538       - Partition probabilities delta.
1539     * - __u8
1540       - ``mv.joint[3]``
1541       - Motion vector joint probabilities delta.
1542     * - __u8
1543       - ``mv.sign[2]``
1544       - Motion vector sign probabilities delta.
1545     * - __u8
1546       - ``mv.classes[2][10]``
1547       - Motion vector class probabilities delta.
1548     * - __u8
1549       - ``mv.class0_bit[2]``
1550       - Motion vector class0 bit probabilities delta.
1551     * - __u8
1552       - ``mv.bits[2][10]``
1553       - Motion vector bits probabilities delta.
1554     * - __u8
1555       - ``mv.class0_fr[2][2][3]``
1556       - Motion vector class0 fractional bit probabilities delta.
1557     * - __u8
1558       - ``mv.fr[2][3]``
1559       - Motion vector fractional bit probabilities delta.
1560     * - __u8
1561       - ``mv.class0_hp[2]``
1562       - Motion vector class0 high precision fractional bit probabilities delta.
1563     * - __u8
1564       - ``mv.hp[2]``
1565       - Motion vector high precision fractional bit probabilities delta.
1566 
1567 .. _vp9_tx_mode:
1568 
1569 ``TX Mode``
1570 
1571 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.5cm}|p{0.5cm}|p{10.3cm}|
1572 
1573 .. flat-table::
1574     :header-rows:  0
1575     :stub-columns: 0
1576     :widths:       1 1 2
1577 
1578     * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ONLY_4X4``
1579       - 0
1580       - Transform size is 4x4.
1581     * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_8X8``
1582       - 1
1583       - Transform size can be up to 8x8.
1584     * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_16X16``
1585       - 2
1586       - Transform size can be up to 16x16.
1587     * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_ALLOW_32X32``
1588       - 3
1589       - transform size can be up to 32x32.
1590     * - ``V4L2_VP9_TX_MODE_SELECT``
1591       - 4
1592       - Bitstream contains the transform size for each block.
1593 
1594 See section '7.3.1 Tx mode semantics' of the :ref:`vp9` specification for more details.
1595 
1596 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP9_FRAME (struct)``
1597     Specifies the frame parameters for the associated VP9 frame decode request.
1598     This includes the necessary parameters for configuring a stateless hardware
1599     decoding pipeline for VP9. The bitstream parameters are defined according
1600     to :ref:`vp9`.
1601 
1602 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame
1603 
1604 .. raw:: latex
1605 
1606     \small
1607 
1608 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.7cm}|p{5.5cm}|p{7.1cm}|
1609 
1610 .. cssclass:: longtable
1611 
1612 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame
1613     :header-rows:  0
1614     :stub-columns: 0
1615     :widths:       1 1 2
1616 
1617     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_loop_filter`
1618       - ``lf``
1619       - Loop filter parameters. See struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_loop_filter` for more details.
1620     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_quantization`
1621       - ``quant``
1622       - Quantization parameters. See :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_quantization` for more details.
1623     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_segmentation`
1624       - ``seg``
1625       - Segmentation parameters. See :c:type:`v4l2_vp9_segmentation` for more details.
1626     * - __u32
1627       - ``flags``
1628       - Combination of V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_* flags. See :ref:`Frame Flags<vp9_frame_flags>`.
1629     * - __u16
1630       - ``compressed_header_size``
1631       - Compressed header size in bytes.
1632     * - __u16
1633       - ``uncompressed_header_size``
1634       - Uncompressed header size in bytes.
1635     * - __u16
1636       - ``frame_width_minus_1``
1637       - Add 1 to get the frame width expressed in pixels. See section 7.2.3 in :ref:`vp9`.
1638     * - __u16
1639       - ``frame_height_minus_1``
1640       - Add 1 to get the frame height expressed in pixels. See section 7.2.3 in :ref:`vp9`.
1641     * - __u16
1642       - ``render_width_minus_1``
1643       - Add 1 to get the expected render width expressed in pixels. This is
1644         not used during the decoding process but might be used by HW scalers to
1645         prepare a frame that's ready for scanout. See section 7.2.4 in :ref:`vp9`.
1646     * - __u16
1647       - render_height_minus_1
1648       - Add 1 to get the expected render height expressed in pixels. This is
1649         not used during the decoding process but might be used by HW scalers to
1650         prepare a frame that's ready for scanout. See section 7.2.4 in :ref:`vp9`.
1651     * - __u64
1652       - ``last_frame_ts``
1653       - "last" reference buffer timestamp.
1654         The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
1655         struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
1656         function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
1657         :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
1658     * - __u64
1659       - ``golden_frame_ts``
1660       - "golden" reference buffer timestamp.
1661         The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
1662         struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
1663         function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
1664         :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
1665     * - __u64
1666       - ``alt_frame_ts``
1667       - "alt" reference buffer timestamp.
1668         The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
1669         struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
1670         function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
1671         :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
1672     * - __u8
1673       - ``ref_frame_sign_bias``
1674       - a bitfield specifying whether the sign bias is set for a given
1675         reference frame. See :ref:`Reference Frame Sign Bias<vp9_ref_frame_sign_bias>`
1676         for more details.
1677     * - __u8
1678       - ``reset_frame_context``
1679       - specifies whether the frame context should be reset to default values. See
1680         :ref:`Reset Frame Context<vp9_reset_frame_context>` for more details.
1681     * - __u8
1682       - ``frame_context_idx``
1683       - Frame context that should be used/updated.
1684     * - __u8
1685       - ``profile``
1686       - VP9 profile. Can be 0, 1, 2 or 3.
1687     * - __u8
1688       - ``bit_depth``
1689       - Component depth in bits. Can be 8, 10 or 12. Note that not all profiles
1690         support 10 and/or 12 bits depths.
1691     * - __u8
1692       - ``interpolation_filter``
1693       - Specifies the filter selection used for performing inter prediction. See
1694         :ref:`Interpolation Filter<vp9_interpolation_filter>` for more details.
1695     * - __u8
1696       - ``tile_cols_log2``
1697       - Specifies the base 2 logarithm of the width of each tile (where the
1698         width is measured in units of 8x8 blocks). Shall be less than or equal
1699         to 6.
1700     * - __u8
1701       - ``tile_rows_log2``
1702       - Specifies the base 2 logarithm of the height of each tile (where the
1703         height is measured in units of 8x8 blocks).
1704     * - __u8
1705       - ``reference_mode``
1706       - Specifies the type of inter prediction to be used. See
1707         :ref:`Reference Mode<vp9_reference_mode>` for more details. Note that
1708         this is derived as part of the compressed header parsing process and
1709         for this reason should have been part of
1710         :c:type: `v4l2_ctrl_vp9_compressed_hdr` optional control. It is safe to
1711         set this value to zero if the driver does not require compressed
1712         headers.
1713     * - __u8
1714       - ``reserved[7]``
1715       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1716 
1717 .. raw:: latex
1718 
1719     \normalsize
1720 
1721 .. _vp9_frame_flags:
1722 
1723 ``Frame Flags``
1724 
1725 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{10.0cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{6.1cm}|
1726 
1727 .. flat-table::
1728     :header-rows:  0
1729     :stub-columns: 0
1730     :widths:       1 1 2
1731 
1732     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_KEY_FRAME``
1733       - 0x001
1734       - The frame is a key frame.
1735     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME``
1736       - 0x002
1737       - The frame should be displayed.
1738     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT``
1739       - 0x004
1740       - The decoding should be error resilient.
1741     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_INTRA_ONLY``
1742       - 0x008
1743       - The frame does not reference other frames.
1744     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PREC_MV``
1745       - 0x010
1746       - The frame can use high precision motion vectors.
1747     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_REFRESH_FRAME_CTX``
1748       - 0x020
1749       - Frame context should be updated after decoding.
1750     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_PARALLEL_DEC_MODE``
1751       - 0x040
1752       - Parallel decoding is used.
1753     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_X_SUBSAMPLING``
1754       - 0x080
1755       - Vertical subsampling is enabled.
1756     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_Y_SUBSAMPLING``
1757       - 0x100
1758       - Horizontal subsampling is enabled.
1759     * - ``V4L2_VP9_FRAME_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE_FULL_SWING``
1760       - 0x200
1761       - The full UV range is used.
1762 
1763 .. _vp9_ref_frame_sign_bias:
1764 
1765 ``Reference Frame Sign Bias``
1766 
1767 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{9.1cm}|
1768 
1769 .. flat-table::
1770     :header-rows:  0
1771     :stub-columns: 0
1772     :widths:       1 1 2
1773 
1774     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SIGN_BIAS_LAST``
1775       - 0x1
1776       - Sign bias is set for the last reference frame.
1777     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SIGN_BIAS_GOLDEN``
1778       - 0x2
1779       - Sign bias is set for the golden reference frame.
1780     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SIGN_BIAS_ALT``
1781       - 0x2
1782       - Sign bias is set for the alt reference frame.
1783 
1784 .. _vp9_reset_frame_context:
1785 
1786 ``Reset Frame Context``
1787 
1788 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{9.1cm}|
1789 
1790 .. flat-table::
1791     :header-rows:  0
1792     :stub-columns: 0
1793     :widths:       1 1 2
1794 
1795     * - ``V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_NONE``
1796       - 0
1797       - Do not reset any frame context.
1798     * - ``V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_SPEC``
1799       - 1
1800       - Reset the frame context pointed to by
1801         :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_vp9_frame`.frame_context_idx.
1802     * - ``V4L2_VP9_RESET_FRAME_CTX_ALL``
1803       - 2
1804       - Reset all frame contexts.
1805 
1806 See section '7.2 Uncompressed header semantics' of the :ref:`vp9` specification
1807 for more details.
1808 
1809 .. _vp9_interpolation_filter:
1810 
1811 ``Interpolation Filter``
1812 
1813 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{7.1cm}|
1814 
1815 .. flat-table::
1816     :header-rows:  0
1817     :stub-columns: 0
1818     :widths:       1 1 2
1819 
1820     * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_EIGHTTAP``
1821       - 0
1822       - Eight tap filter.
1823     * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SMOOTH``
1824       - 1
1825       - Eight tap smooth filter.
1826     * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SHARP``
1827       - 2
1828       - Eeight tap sharp filter.
1829     * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_BILINEAR``
1830       - 3
1831       - Bilinear filter.
1832     * - ``V4L2_VP9_INTERP_FILTER_SWITCHABLE``
1833       - 4
1834       - Filter selection is signaled at the block level.
1835 
1836 See section '7.2.7 Interpolation filter semantics' of the :ref:`vp9` specification
1837 for more details.
1838 
1839 .. _vp9_reference_mode:
1840 
1841 ``Reference Mode``
1842 
1843 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.6cm}|p{0.5cm}|p{7.2cm}|
1844 
1845 .. flat-table::
1846     :header-rows:  0
1847     :stub-columns: 0
1848     :widths:       1 1 2
1849 
1850     * - ``V4L2_VP9_REFERENCE_MODE_SINGLE_REFERENCE``
1851       - 0
1852       - Indicates that all the inter blocks use only a single reference frame
1853         to generate motion compensated prediction.
1854     * - ``V4L2_VP9_REFERENCE_MODE_COMPOUND_REFERENCE``
1855       - 1
1856       - Requires all the inter blocks to use compound mode. Single reference
1857         frame prediction is not allowed.
1858     * - ``V4L2_VP9_REFERENCE_MODE_SELECT``
1859       - 2
1860       - Allows each individual inter block to select between single and
1861         compound prediction modes.
1862 
1863 See section '7.3.6 Frame reference mode semantics' of the :ref:`vp9` specification for more details.
1864 
1865 .. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_segmentation
1866 
1867 Encodes the quantization parameters. See section '7.2.10 Segmentation
1868 params syntax' of the :ref:`vp9` specification for more details.
1869 
1870 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{0.8cm}|p{5cm}|p{11.4cm}|
1871 
1872 .. cssclass:: longtable
1873 
1874 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp9_segmentation
1875     :header-rows:  0
1876     :stub-columns: 0
1877     :widths:       1 1 2
1878 
1879     * - __u8
1880       - ``feature_data[8][4]``
1881       - Data attached to each feature. Data entry is only valid if the feature
1882         is enabled. The array shall be indexed with segment number as the first dimension
1883         (0..7) and one of V4L2_VP9_SEG_* as the second dimension.
1884         See :ref:`Segment Feature IDs<vp9_segment_feature>`.
1885     * - __u8
1886       - ``feature_enabled[8]``
1887       - Bitmask defining which features are enabled in each segment. The value for each
1888         segment is a combination of V4L2_VP9_SEGMENT_FEATURE_ENABLED(id) values where id is
1889         one of V4L2_VP9_SEG_*. See :ref:`Segment Feature IDs<vp9_segment_feature>`.
1890     * - __u8
1891       - ``tree_probs[7]``
1892       - Specifies the probability values to be used when decoding a Segment-ID.
1893         See '5.15 Segmentation map' section of :ref:`vp9` for more details.
1894     * - __u8
1895       - ``pred_probs[3]``
1896       - Specifies the probability values to be used when decoding a
1897         Predicted-Segment-ID. See '6.4.14 Get segment id syntax'
1898         section of :ref:`vp9` for more details.
1899     * - __u8
1900       - ``flags``
1901       - Combination of V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_* flags. See
1902         :ref:`Segmentation Flags<vp9_segmentation_flags>`.
1903     * - __u8
1904       - ``reserved[5]``
1905       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1906 
1907 .. _vp9_segment_feature:
1908 
1909 ``Segment feature IDs``
1910 
1911 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.0cm}|p{1cm}|p{10.3cm}|
1912 
1913 .. flat-table::
1914     :header-rows:  0
1915     :stub-columns: 0
1916     :widths:       1 1 2
1917 
1918     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEG_LVL_ALT_Q``
1919       - 0
1920       - Quantizer segment feature.
1921     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEG_LVL_ALT_L``
1922       - 1
1923       - Loop filter segment feature.
1924     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME``
1925       - 2
1926       - Reference frame segment feature.
1927     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEG_LVL_SKIP``
1928       - 3
1929       - Skip segment feature.
1930     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEG_LVL_MAX``
1931       - 4
1932       - Number of segment features.
1933 
1934 .. _vp9_segmentation_flags:
1935 
1936 ``Segmentation Flags``
1937 
1938 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{10.6cm}|p{0.8cm}|p{5.9cm}|
1939 
1940 .. flat-table::
1941     :header-rows:  0
1942     :stub-columns: 0
1943     :widths:       1 1 2
1944 
1945     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED``
1946       - 0x01
1947       - Indicates that this frame makes use of the segmentation tool.
1948     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP``
1949       - 0x02
1950       - Indicates that the segmentation map should be updated during the
1951         decoding of this frame.
1952     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE``
1953       - 0x04
1954       - Indicates that the updates to the segmentation map are coded
1955         relative to the existing segmentation map.
1956     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA``
1957       - 0x08
1958       - Indicates that new parameters are about to be specified for each
1959         segment.
1960     * - ``V4L2_VP9_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ABS_OR_DELTA_UPDATE``
1961       - 0x10
1962       - Indicates that the segmentation parameters represent the actual values
1963         to be used.
1964 
1965 .. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_quantization
1966 
1967 Encodes the quantization parameters. See section '7.2.9 Quantization params
1968 syntax' of the VP9 specification for more details.
1969 
1970 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{0.8cm}|p{4cm}|p{12.4cm}|
1971 
1972 .. cssclass:: longtable
1973 
1974 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp9_quantization
1975     :header-rows:  0
1976     :stub-columns: 0
1977     :widths:       1 1 2
1978 
1979     * - __u8
1980       - ``base_q_idx``
1981       - Indicates the base frame qindex.
1982     * - __s8
1983       - ``delta_q_y_dc``
1984       - Indicates the Y DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
1985     * - __s8
1986       - ``delta_q_uv_dc``
1987       - Indicates the UV DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
1988     * - __s8
1989       - ``delta_q_uv_ac``
1990       - Indicates the UV AC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
1991     * - __u8
1992       - ``reserved[4]``
1993       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
1994 
1995 .. c:type:: v4l2_vp9_loop_filter
1996 
1997 This structure contains all loop filter related parameters. See sections
1998 '7.2.8 Loop filter semantics' of the :ref:`vp9` specification for more details.
1999 
2000 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{0.8cm}|p{4cm}|p{12.4cm}|
2001 
2002 .. cssclass:: longtable
2003 
2004 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vp9_loop_filter
2005     :header-rows:  0
2006     :stub-columns: 0
2007     :widths:       1 1 2
2008 
2009     * - __s8
2010       - ``ref_deltas[4]``
2011       - Contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on the chosen
2012         reference frame.
2013     * - __s8
2014       - ``mode_deltas[2]``
2015       - Contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on the chosen
2016         mode.
2017     * - __u8
2018       - ``level``
2019       - Indicates the loop filter strength.
2020     * - __u8
2021       - ``sharpness``
2022       - Indicates the sharpness level.
2023     * - __u8
2024       - ``flags``
2025       - Combination of V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_* flags.
2026         See :ref:`Loop Filter Flags <vp9_loop_filter_flags>`.
2027     * - __u8
2028       - ``reserved[7]``
2029       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
2030 
2031 
2032 .. _vp9_loop_filter_flags:
2033 
2034 ``Loop Filter Flags``
2035 
2036 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.6cm}|p{0.5cm}|p{7.2cm}|
2037 
2038 .. flat-table::
2039     :header-rows:  0
2040     :stub-columns: 0
2041     :widths:       1 1 2
2042 
2043     * - ``V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED``
2044       - 0x1
2045       - When set, the filter level depends on the mode and reference frame used
2046         to predict a block.
2047     * - ``V4L2_VP9_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE``
2048       - 0x2
2049       - When set, the bitstream contains additional syntax elements that
2050         specify which mode and reference frame deltas are to be updated.
2051 
2052 .. _v4l2-codec-stateless-hevc:
2053 
2054 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_SPS (struct)``
2055     Specifies the Sequence Parameter Set fields (as extracted from the
2056     bitstream) for the associated HEVC slice data.
2057     These bitstream parameters are defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
2058     They are described in section 7.4.3.2 "Sequence parameter set RBSP
2059     semantics" of the specification.
2060 
2061 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps
2062 
2063 .. raw:: latex
2064 
2065     \small
2066 
2067 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{9.2cm}|p{6.9cm}|
2068 
2069 .. cssclass:: longtable
2070 
2071 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps
2072     :header-rows:  0
2073     :stub-columns: 0
2074     :widths:       1 1 2
2075 
2076     * - __u8
2077       - ``video_parameter_set_id``
2078       - Specifies the value of the vps_video_parameter_set_id of the active VPS
2079         as described in section "7.4.3.2.1 General sequence parameter set RBSP semantics"
2080         of H.265 specifications.
2081     * - __u8
2082       - ``seq_parameter_set_id``
2083       - Provides an identifier for the SPS for reference by other syntax elements
2084         as described in section "7.4.3.2.1 General sequence parameter set RBSP semantics"
2085         of H.265 specifications.
2086     * - __u16
2087       - ``pic_width_in_luma_samples``
2088       - Specifies the width of each decoded picture in units of luma samples.
2089     * - __u16
2090       - ``pic_height_in_luma_samples``
2091       - Specifies the height of each decoded picture in units of luma samples.
2092     * - __u8
2093       - ``bit_depth_luma_minus8``
2094       - This value plus 8 specifies the bit depth of the samples of the luma array.
2095     * - __u8
2096       - ``bit_depth_chroma_minus8``
2097       - This value plus 8 specifies the bit depth of the samples of the chroma arrays.
2098     * - __u8
2099       - ``log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4``
2100       - Specifies the value of the variable MaxPicOrderCntLsb.
2101     * - __u8
2102       - ``sps_max_dec_pic_buffering_minus1``
2103       - This value plus 1 specifies the maximum required size of the decoded picture buffer for
2104         the coded video sequence (CVS).
2105     * - __u8
2106       - ``sps_max_num_reorder_pics``
2107       - Indicates the maximum allowed number of pictures.
2108     * - __u8
2109       - ``sps_max_latency_increase_plus1``
2110       - Used to signal MaxLatencyPictures, which indicates the maximum number of
2111         pictures that can precede any picture in output order and follow that
2112         picture in decoding order.
2113     * - __u8
2114       - ``log2_min_luma_coding_block_size_minus3``
2115       - This value plus 3 specifies the minimum luma coding block size.
2116     * - __u8
2117       - ``log2_diff_max_min_luma_coding_block_size``
2118       - Specifies the difference between the maximum and minimum luma coding block size.
2119     * - __u8
2120       - ``log2_min_luma_transform_block_size_minus2``
2121       - This value plus 2 specifies the minimum luma transform block size.
2122     * - __u8
2123       - ``log2_diff_max_min_luma_transform_block_size``
2124       - Specifies the difference between the maximum and minimum luma transform block size.
2125     * - __u8
2126       - ``max_transform_hierarchy_depth_inter``
2127       - Specifies the maximum hierarchy depth for transform units of coding units coded
2128         in inter prediction mode.
2129     * - __u8
2130       - ``max_transform_hierarchy_depth_intra``
2131       - Specifies the maximum hierarchy depth for transform units of coding units coded in
2132         intra prediction mode.
2133     * - __u8
2134       - ``pcm_sample_bit_depth_luma_minus1``
2135       - This value plus 1 specifies the number of bits used to represent each of PCM sample values of the
2136         luma component.
2137     * - __u8
2138       - ``pcm_sample_bit_depth_chroma_minus1``
2139       - Specifies the number of bits used to represent each of PCM sample values of
2140         the chroma components.
2141     * - __u8
2142       - ``log2_min_pcm_luma_coding_block_size_minus3``
2143       - Plus 3 specifies the minimum size of coding blocks.
2144     * - __u8
2145       - ``log2_diff_max_min_pcm_luma_coding_block_size``
2146       - Specifies the difference between the maximum and minimum size of coding blocks.
2147     * - __u8
2148       - ``num_short_term_ref_pic_sets``
2149       - Specifies the number of st_ref_pic_set() syntax structures included in the SPS.
2150     * - __u8
2151       - ``num_long_term_ref_pics_sps``
2152       - Specifies the number of candidate long-term reference pictures that are
2153         specified in the SPS.
2154     * - __u8
2155       - ``chroma_format_idc``
2156       - Specifies the chroma sampling.
2157     * - __u8
2158       - ``sps_max_sub_layers_minus1``
2159       - This value plus 1 specifies the maximum number of temporal sub-layers.
2160     * - __u64
2161       - ``flags``
2162       - See :ref:`Sequence Parameter Set Flags <hevc_sps_flags>`
2163 
2164 .. raw:: latex
2165 
2166     \normalsize
2167 
2168 .. _hevc_sps_flags:
2169 
2170 ``Sequence Parameter Set Flags``
2171 
2172 .. raw:: latex
2173 
2174     \small
2175 
2176 .. cssclass:: longtable
2177 
2178 .. flat-table::
2179     :header-rows:  0
2180     :stub-columns: 0
2181     :widths:       1 1 2
2182 
2183     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_SEPARATE_COLOUR_PLANE``
2184       - 0x00000001
2185       -
2186     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_SCALING_LIST_ENABLED``
2187       - 0x00000002
2188       -
2189     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_AMP_ENABLED``
2190       - 0x00000004
2191       -
2192     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_SAMPLE_ADAPTIVE_OFFSET``
2193       - 0x00000008
2194       -
2195     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_PCM_ENABLED``
2196       - 0x00000010
2197       -
2198     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_PCM_LOOP_FILTER_DISABLED``
2199       - 0x00000020
2200       -
2201     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_LONG_TERM_REF_PICS_PRESENT``
2202       - 0x00000040
2203       -
2204     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_SPS_TEMPORAL_MVP_ENABLED``
2205       - 0x00000080
2206       -
2207     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SPS_FLAG_STRONG_INTRA_SMOOTHING_ENABLED``
2208       - 0x00000100
2209       -
2210 
2211 .. raw:: latex
2212 
2213     \normalsize
2214 
2215 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_PPS (struct)``
2216     Specifies the Picture Parameter Set fields (as extracted from the
2217     bitstream) for the associated HEVC slice data.
2218     These bitstream parameters are defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
2219     They are described in section 7.4.3.3 "Picture parameter set RBSP
2220     semantics" of the specification.
2221 
2222 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps
2223 
2224 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.2cm}|p{8.6cm}|p{7.5cm}|
2225 
2226 .. cssclass:: longtable
2227 
2228 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_pps
2229     :header-rows:  0
2230     :stub-columns: 0
2231     :widths:       1 1 2
2232 
2233     * - __u8
2234       - ``pic_parameter_set_id``
2235       - Identifies the PPS for reference by other syntax elements.
2236     * - __u8
2237       - ``num_extra_slice_header_bits``
2238       - Specifies the number of extra slice header bits that are present
2239         in the slice header RBSP for coded pictures referring to the PPS.
2240     * - __u8
2241       - ``num_ref_idx_l0_default_active_minus1``
2242       - This value plus 1 specifies the inferred value of num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1.
2243     * - __u8
2244       - ``num_ref_idx_l1_default_active_minus1``
2245       - This value plus 1 specifies the inferred value of num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1.
2246     * - __s8
2247       - ``init_qp_minus26``
2248       - This value plus 26 specifies the initial value of SliceQp Y for each slice
2249         referring to the PPS.
2250     * - __u8
2251       - ``diff_cu_qp_delta_depth``
2252       - Specifies the difference between the luma coding tree block size
2253         and the minimum luma coding block size of coding units that
2254         convey cu_qp_delta_abs and cu_qp_delta_sign_flag.
2255     * - __s8
2256       - ``pps_cb_qp_offset``
2257       - Specifies the offsets to the luma quantization parameter Cb.
2258     * - __s8
2259       - ``pps_cr_qp_offset``
2260       - Specifies the offsets to the luma quantization parameter Cr.
2261     * - __u8
2262       - ``num_tile_columns_minus1``
2263       - This value plus 1 specifies the number of tile columns partitioning the picture.
2264     * - __u8
2265       - ``num_tile_rows_minus1``
2266       - This value plus 1 specifies the number of tile rows partitioning the picture.
2267     * - __u8
2268       - ``column_width_minus1[20]``
2269       - This value plus 1 specifies the width of the i-th tile column in units of
2270         coding tree blocks.
2271     * - __u8
2272       - ``row_height_minus1[22]``
2273       - This value plus 1 specifies the height of the i-th tile row in units of coding
2274         tree blocks.
2275     * - __s8
2276       - ``pps_beta_offset_div2``
2277       - Specifies the default deblocking parameter offsets for beta divided by 2.
2278     * - __s8
2279       - ``pps_tc_offset_div2``
2280       - Specifies the default deblocking parameter offsets for tC divided by 2.
2281     * - __u8
2282       - ``log2_parallel_merge_level_minus2``
2283       - This value plus 2 specifies the value of the variable Log2ParMrgLevel.
2284     * - __u8
2285       - ``padding[4]``
2286       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
2287     * - __u64
2288       - ``flags``
2289       - See :ref:`Picture Parameter Set Flags <hevc_pps_flags>`
2290 
2291 .. _hevc_pps_flags:
2292 
2293 ``Picture Parameter Set Flags``
2294 
2295 .. raw:: latex
2296 
2297     \small
2298 
2299 .. flat-table::
2300     :header-rows:  0
2301     :stub-columns: 0
2302     :widths:       1 1 2
2303 
2304     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_DEPENDENT_SLICE_SEGMENT_ENABLED``
2305       - 0x00000001
2306       -
2307     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_OUTPUT_FLAG_PRESENT``
2308       - 0x00000002
2309       -
2310     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_SIGN_DATA_HIDING_ENABLED``
2311       - 0x00000004
2312       -
2313     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_CABAC_INIT_PRESENT``
2314       - 0x00000008
2315       -
2316     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_CONSTRAINED_INTRA_PRED``
2317       - 0x00000010
2318       -
2319     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_TRANSFORM_SKIP_ENABLED``
2320       - 0x00000020
2321       -
2322     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_CU_QP_DELTA_ENABLED``
2323       - 0x00000040
2324       -
2325     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_PPS_SLICE_CHROMA_QP_OFFSETS_PRESENT``
2326       - 0x00000080
2327       -
2328     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_WEIGHTED_PRED``
2329       - 0x00000100
2330       -
2331     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_WEIGHTED_BIPRED``
2332       - 0x00000200
2333       -
2334     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_TRANSQUANT_BYPASS_ENABLED``
2335       - 0x00000400
2336       -
2337     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_TILES_ENABLED``
2338       - 0x00000800
2339       -
2340     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_ENTROPY_CODING_SYNC_ENABLED``
2341       - 0x00001000
2342       -
2343     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_LOOP_FILTER_ACROSS_TILES_ENABLED``
2344       - 0x00002000
2345       -
2346     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_PPS_LOOP_FILTER_ACROSS_SLICES_ENABLED``
2347       - 0x00004000
2348       -
2349     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_DEBLOCKING_FILTER_OVERRIDE_ENABLED``
2350       - 0x00008000
2351       -
2352     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_PPS_DISABLE_DEBLOCKING_FILTER``
2353       - 0x00010000
2354       -
2355     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_LISTS_MODIFICATION_PRESENT``
2356       - 0x00020000
2357       -
2358     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_SLICE_SEGMENT_HEADER_EXTENSION_PRESENT``
2359       - 0x00040000
2360       -
2361     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_DEBLOCKING_FILTER_CONTROL_PRESENT``
2362       - 0x00080000
2363       - Specifies the presence of deblocking filter control syntax elements in
2364         the PPS
2365     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_PPS_FLAG_UNIFORM_SPACING``
2366       - 0x00100000
2367       - Specifies that tile column boundaries and likewise tile row boundaries
2368         are distributed uniformly across the picture
2369 
2370 .. raw:: latex
2371 
2372     \normalsize
2373 
2374 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS (struct)``
2375     Specifies various slice-specific parameters, especially from the NAL unit
2376     header, general slice segment header and weighted prediction parameter
2377     parts of the bitstream.
2378     These bitstream parameters are defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
2379     They are described in section 7.4.7 "General slice segment header
2380     semantics" of the specification.
2381     This control is a dynamically sized 1-dimensional array,
2382     V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY flag must be set when using it.
2383 
2384 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params
2385 
2386 .. raw:: latex
2387 
2388     \scriptsize
2389 
2390 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.4cm}|p{6.8cm}|p{5.1cm}|
2391 
2392 .. cssclass:: longtable
2393 
2394 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_slice_params
2395     :header-rows:  0
2396     :stub-columns: 0
2397     :widths:       1 1 2
2398 
2399     * - __u32
2400       - ``bit_size``
2401       - Size (in bits) of the current slice data.
2402     * - __u32
2403       - ``data_byte_offset``
2404       - Offset (in byte) to the video data in the current slice data.
2405     * - __u32
2406       - ``num_entry_point_offsets``
2407       - Specifies the number of entry point offset syntax elements in the slice header.
2408         When the driver supports it, the ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_ENTRY_POINT_OFFSETS``
2409         must be set.
2410     * - __u8
2411       - ``nal_unit_type``
2412       - Specifies the coding type of the slice (B, P or I).
2413     * - __u8
2414       - ``nuh_temporal_id_plus1``
2415       - Minus 1 specifies a temporal identifier for the NAL unit.
2416     * - __u8
2417       - ``slice_type``
2418       -
2419         (V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_TYPE_I, V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_TYPE_P or
2420         V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_TYPE_B).
2421     * - __u8
2422       - ``colour_plane_id``
2423       - Specifies the colour plane associated with the current slice.
2424     * - __s32
2425       - ``slice_pic_order_cnt``
2426       - Specifies the picture order count.
2427     * - __u8
2428       - ``num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1``
2429       - This value plus 1 specifies the maximum reference index for reference picture list 0
2430         that may be used to decode the slice.
2431     * - __u8
2432       - ``num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1``
2433       - This value plus 1 specifies the maximum reference index for reference picture list 1
2434         that may be used to decode the slice.
2435     * - __u8
2436       - ``collocated_ref_idx``
2437       - Specifies the reference index of the collocated picture used for
2438         temporal motion vector prediction.
2439     * - __u8
2440       - ``five_minus_max_num_merge_cand``
2441       - Specifies the maximum number of merging motion vector prediction
2442         candidates supported in the slice subtracted from 5.
2443     * - __s8
2444       - ``slice_qp_delta``
2445       - Specifies the initial value of QpY to be used for the coding blocks in the slice.
2446     * - __s8
2447       - ``slice_cb_qp_offset``
2448       - Specifies a difference to be added to the value of pps_cb_qp_offset.
2449     * - __s8
2450       - ``slice_cr_qp_offset``
2451       - Specifies a difference to be added to the value of pps_cr_qp_offset.
2452     * - __s8
2453       - ``slice_act_y_qp_offset``
2454       - Specifies the offset to the luma of quantization parameter qP derived in section 8.6.2
2455     * - __s8
2456       - ``slice_act_cb_qp_offset``
2457       - Specifies the offset to the cb of quantization parameter qP derived in section 8.6.2
2458     * - __s8
2459       - ``slice_act_cr_qp_offset``
2460       - Specifies the offset to the cr of quantization parameter qP derived in section 8.6.2
2461     * - __s8
2462       - ``slice_beta_offset_div2``
2463       - Specifies the deblocking parameter offsets for beta divided by 2.
2464     * - __s8
2465       - ``slice_tc_offset_div2``
2466       - Specifies the deblocking parameter offsets for tC divided by 2.
2467     * - __u8
2468       - ``pic_struct``
2469       - Indicates whether a picture should be displayed as a frame or as one or more fields.
2470     * - __u32
2471       - ``slice_segment_addr``
2472       - Specifies the address of the first coding tree block in the slice segment.
2473     * - __u8
2474       - ``ref_idx_l0[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2475       - The list of L0 reference elements as indices in the DPB.
2476     * - __u8
2477       - ``ref_idx_l1[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2478       - The list of L1 reference elements as indices in the DPB.
2479     * - __u16
2480       - ``short_term_ref_pic_set_size``
2481       - Specifies the size, in bits, of the short-term reference picture set, described as st_ref_pic_set()
2482         in the specification, included in the slice header or SPS (section 7.3.6.1).
2483     * - __u16
2484       - ``long_term_ref_pic_set_size``
2485       - Specifies the size, in bits, of the long-term reference picture set include in the slice header
2486         or SPS. It is the number of bits in the conditional block if(long_term_ref_pics_present_flag)
2487         in section 7.3.6.1 of the specification.
2488     * - __u8
2489       - ``padding``
2490       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
2491     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_hevc_pred_weight_table`
2492       - ``pred_weight_table``
2493       - The prediction weight coefficients for inter-picture prediction.
2494     * - __u64
2495       - ``flags``
2496       - See :ref:`Slice Parameters Flags <hevc_slice_params_flags>`
2497 
2498 .. raw:: latex
2499 
2500     \normalsize
2501 
2502 .. _hevc_slice_params_flags:
2503 
2504 ``Slice Parameters Flags``
2505 
2506 .. raw:: latex
2507 
2508     \scriptsize
2509 
2510 .. flat-table::
2511     :header-rows:  0
2512     :stub-columns: 0
2513     :widths:       1 1 2
2514 
2515     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_SLICE_SAO_LUMA``
2516       - 0x00000001
2517       -
2518     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_SLICE_SAO_CHROMA``
2519       - 0x00000002
2520       -
2521     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_SLICE_TEMPORAL_MVP_ENABLED``
2522       - 0x00000004
2523       -
2524     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_MVD_L1_ZERO``
2525       - 0x00000008
2526       -
2527     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_CABAC_INIT``
2528       - 0x00000010
2529       -
2530     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_COLLOCATED_FROM_L0``
2531       - 0x00000020
2532       -
2533     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_USE_INTEGER_MV``
2534       - 0x00000040
2535       -
2536     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_SLICE_DEBLOCKING_FILTER_DISABLED``
2537       - 0x00000080
2538       -
2539     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_SLICE_LOOP_FILTER_ACROSS_SLICES_ENABLED``
2540       - 0x00000100
2541       -
2542     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS_FLAG_DEPENDENT_SLICE_SEGMENT``
2543       - 0x00000200
2544       -
2545 
2546 .. raw:: latex
2547 
2548     \normalsize
2549 
2550 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_ENTRY_POINT_OFFSETS (integer)``
2551     Specifies entry point offsets in bytes.
2552     This control is a dynamically sized array. The number of entry point
2553     offsets is reported by the ``elems`` field.
2554     This bitstream parameter is defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
2555     They are described in section 7.4.7.1 "General slice segment header
2556     semantics" of the specification.
2557     When multiple slices are submitted in a request, the length of
2558     this array must be the sum of num_entry_point_offsets of all the
2559     slices in the request.
2560 
2561 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_SCALING_MATRIX (struct)``
2562     Specifies the HEVC scaling matrix parameters used for the scaling process
2563     for transform coefficients.
2564     These matrix and parameters are defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
2565     They are described in section 7.4.5 "Scaling list data semantics" of
2566     the specification.
2567 
2568 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_hevc_scaling_matrix
2569 
2570 .. raw:: latex
2571 
2572     \scriptsize
2573 
2574 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.4cm}|p{6.8cm}|p{5.1cm}|
2575 
2576 .. cssclass:: longtable
2577 
2578 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_scaling_matrix
2579     :header-rows:  0
2580     :stub-columns: 0
2581     :widths:       1 1 2
2582 
2583     * - __u8
2584       - ``scaling_list_4x4[6][16]``
2585       - Scaling list is used for the scaling process for transform
2586         coefficients. The values on each scaling list are expected
2587         in raster scan order.
2588     * - __u8
2589       - ``scaling_list_8x8[6][64]``
2590       - Scaling list is used for the scaling process for transform
2591         coefficients. The values on each scaling list are expected
2592         in raster scan order.
2593     * - __u8
2594       - ``scaling_list_16x16[6][64]``
2595       - Scaling list is used for the scaling process for transform
2596         coefficients. The values on each scaling list are expected
2597         in raster scan order.
2598     * - __u8
2599       - ``scaling_list_32x32[2][64]``
2600       - Scaling list is used for the scaling process for transform
2601         coefficients. The values on each scaling list are expected
2602         in raster scan order.
2603     * - __u8
2604       - ``scaling_list_dc_coef_16x16[6]``
2605       - Scaling list is used for the scaling process for transform
2606         coefficients. The values on each scaling list are expected
2607         in raster scan order.
2608     * - __u8
2609       - ``scaling_list_dc_coef_32x32[2]``
2610       - Scaling list is used for the scaling process for transform
2611         coefficients. The values on each scaling list are expected
2612         in raster scan order.
2613 
2614 .. raw:: latex
2615 
2616     \normalsize
2617 
2618 .. c:type:: v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry
2619 
2620 .. raw:: latex
2621 
2622     \small
2623 
2624 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.0cm}|p{4.2cm}|p{12.1cm}|
2625 
2626 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry
2627     :header-rows:  0
2628     :stub-columns: 0
2629     :widths:       1 1 2
2630 
2631     * - __u64
2632       - ``timestamp``
2633       - Timestamp of the V4L2 capture buffer to use as reference, used
2634         with B-coded and P-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the
2635         ``timestamp`` field in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the
2636         :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()` function to convert the struct
2637         :c:type:`timeval` in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
2638     * - __u8
2639       - ``flags``
2640       - Long term flag for the reference frame
2641         (V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRY_LONG_TERM_REFERENCE). The flag is set as
2642         described in the ITU HEVC specification chapter "8.3.2 Decoding
2643         process for reference picture set".
2644     * - __u8
2645       - ``field_pic``
2646       - Whether the reference is a field picture or a frame.
2647         See :ref:`HEVC dpb field pic Flags <hevc_dpb_field_pic_flags>`
2648     * - __s32
2649       - ``pic_order_cnt_val``
2650       - The picture order count of the current picture.
2651     * - __u8
2652       - ``padding[2]``
2653       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
2654 
2655 .. raw:: latex
2656 
2657     \normalsize
2658 
2659 .. _hevc_dpb_field_pic_flags:
2660 
2661 ``HEVC dpb field pic Flags``
2662 
2663 .. raw:: latex
2664 
2665     \scriptsize
2666 
2667 .. flat-table::
2668     :header-rows:  0
2669     :stub-columns: 0
2670     :widths:       1 1 2
2671 
2672     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_FRAME``
2673       - 0
2674       - (progressive) Frame
2675     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_TOP_FIELD``
2676       - 1
2677       - Top field
2678     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_BOTTOM_FIELD``
2679       - 2
2680       - Bottom field
2681     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_TOP_BOTTOM``
2682       - 3
2683       - Top field, bottom field, in that order
2684     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_BOTTOM_TOP``
2685       - 4
2686       - Bottom field, top field, in that order
2687     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_TOP_BOTTOM_TOP``
2688       - 5
2689       - Top field, bottom field, top field repeated, in that order
2690     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_BOTTOM_TOP_BOTTOM``
2691       - 6
2692       - Bottom field, top field, bottom field repeated, in that order
2693     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_FRAME_DOUBLING``
2694       - 7
2695       - Frame doubling
2696     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_FRAME_TRIPLING``
2697       - 8
2698       - Frame tripling
2699     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_TOP_PAIRED_PREVIOUS_BOTTOM``
2700       - 9
2701       - Top field paired with previous bottom field in output order
2702     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_BOTTOM_PAIRED_PREVIOUS_TOP``
2703       - 10
2704       - Bottom field paired with previous top field in output order
2705     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_TOP_PAIRED_NEXT_BOTTOM``
2706       - 11
2707       - Top field paired with next bottom field in output order
2708     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_SEI_PIC_STRUCT_BOTTOM_PAIRED_NEXT_TOP``
2709       - 12
2710       - Bottom field paired with next top field in output order
2711 
2712 .. c:type:: v4l2_hevc_pred_weight_table
2713 
2714 .. raw:: latex
2715 
2716     \footnotesize
2717 
2718 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{0.8cm}|p{10.6cm}|p{5.9cm}|
2719 
2720 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_hevc_pred_weight_table
2721     :header-rows:  0
2722     :stub-columns: 0
2723     :widths:       1 1 2
2724 
2725     * - __s8
2726       - ``delta_luma_weight_l0[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2727       - The difference of the weighting factor applied to the luma
2728         prediction value for list 0.
2729     * - __s8
2730       - ``luma_offset_l0[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2731       - The additive offset applied to the luma prediction value for list 0.
2732     * - __s8
2733       - ``delta_chroma_weight_l0[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX][2]``
2734       - The difference of the weighting factor applied to the chroma
2735         prediction value for list 0.
2736     * - __s8
2737       - ``chroma_offset_l0[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX][2]``
2738       - The difference of the additive offset applied to the chroma
2739         prediction values for list 0.
2740     * - __s8
2741       - ``delta_luma_weight_l1[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2742       - The difference of the weighting factor applied to the luma
2743         prediction value for list 1.
2744     * - __s8
2745       - ``luma_offset_l1[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2746       - The additive offset applied to the luma prediction value for list 1.
2747     * - __s8
2748       - ``delta_chroma_weight_l1[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX][2]``
2749       - The difference of the weighting factor applied to the chroma
2750         prediction value for list 1.
2751     * - __s8
2752       - ``chroma_offset_l1[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX][2]``
2753       - The difference of the additive offset applied to the chroma
2754         prediction values for list 1.
2755     * - __u8
2756       - ``luma_log2_weight_denom``
2757       - The base 2 logarithm of the denominator for all luma weighting
2758         factors.
2759     * - __s8
2760       - ``delta_chroma_log2_weight_denom``
2761       - The difference of the base 2 logarithm of the denominator for
2762         all chroma weighting factors.
2763     * - __u8
2764       - ``padding[6]``
2765       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
2766 
2767 .. raw:: latex
2768 
2769     \normalsize
2770 
2771 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_DECODE_MODE (enum)``
2772     Specifies the decoding mode to use. Currently exposes slice-based and
2773     frame-based decoding but new modes might be added later on.
2774     This control is used as a modifier for V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC_SLICE
2775     pixel format. Applications that support V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC_SLICE
2776     are required to set this control in order to specify the decoding mode
2777     that is expected for the buffer.
2778     Drivers may expose a single or multiple decoding modes, depending
2779     on what they can support.
2780 
2781 .. c:type:: v4l2_stateless_hevc_decode_mode
2782 
2783 .. raw:: latex
2784 
2785     \small
2786 
2787 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.4cm}|p{0.6cm}|p{7.3cm}|
2788 
2789 .. flat-table::
2790     :header-rows:  0
2791     :stub-columns: 0
2792     :widths:       1 1 2
2793 
2794     * - ``V4L2_STATELESS_HEVC_DECODE_MODE_SLICE_BASED``
2795       - 0
2796       - Decoding is done at the slice granularity.
2797         The OUTPUT buffer must contain a single slice.
2798     * - ``V4L2_STATELESS_HEVC_DECODE_MODE_FRAME_BASED``
2799       - 1
2800       - Decoding is done at the frame granularity.
2801         The OUTPUT buffer must contain all slices needed to decode the
2802         frame.
2803 
2804 .. raw:: latex
2805 
2806     \normalsize
2807 
2808 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_START_CODE (enum)``
2809     Specifies the HEVC slice start code expected for each slice.
2810     This control is used as a modifier for V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC_SLICE
2811     pixel format. Applications that support V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC_SLICE
2812     are required to set this control in order to specify the start code
2813     that is expected for the buffer.
2814     Drivers may expose a single or multiple start codes, depending
2815     on what they can support.
2816 
2817 .. c:type:: v4l2_stateless_hevc_start_code
2818 
2819 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.2cm}|p{0.6cm}|p{7.5cm}|
2820 
2821 .. flat-table::
2822     :header-rows:  0
2823     :stub-columns: 0
2824     :widths:       1 1 2
2825 
2826     * - ``V4L2_STATELESS_HEVC_START_CODE_NONE``
2827       - 0
2828       - Selecting this value specifies that HEVC slices are passed
2829         to the driver without any start code. The bitstream data should be
2830         according to :ref:`hevc` 7.3.1.1 General NAL unit syntax, hence
2831         contains emulation prevention bytes when required.
2832     * - ``V4L2_STATELESS_HEVC_START_CODE_ANNEX_B``
2833       - 1
2834       - Selecting this value specifies that HEVC slices are expected
2835         to be prefixed by Annex B start codes. According to :ref:`hevc`
2836         valid start codes can be 3-bytes 0x000001 or 4-bytes 0x00000001.
2837 
2838 .. raw:: latex
2839 
2840     \normalsize
2841 
2842 ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BASELAYER_PRIORITY_ID (integer)``
2843     Specifies a priority identifier for the NAL unit, which will be applied to
2844     the base layer. By default this value is set to 0 for the base layer,
2845     and the next layer will have the priority ID assigned as 1, 2, 3 and so on.
2846     The video encoder can't decide the priority id to be applied to a layer,
2847     so this has to come from client.
2848     This is applicable to H264 and valid Range is from 0 to 63.
2849     Source Rec. ITU-T H.264 (06/2019); G.7.4.1.1, G.8.8.1.
2850 
2851 ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_LTR_COUNT (integer)``
2852     Specifies the maximum number of Long Term Reference (LTR) frames at any
2853     given time that the encoder can keep.
2854     This is applicable to the H264 and HEVC encoders.
2855 
2856 ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_LTR_INDEX (integer)``
2857     After setting this control the frame that will be queued next
2858     will be marked as a Long Term Reference (LTR) frame
2859     and given this LTR index which ranges from 0 to LTR_COUNT-1.
2860     This is applicable to the H264 and HEVC encoders.
2861     Source Rec. ITU-T H.264 (06/2019); Table 7.9
2862 
2863 ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_USE_LTR_FRAMES (bitmask)``
2864     Specifies the Long Term Reference (LTR) frame(s) to be used for
2865     encoding the next frame queued after setting this control.
2866     This provides a bitmask which consists of bits [0, LTR_COUNT-1].
2867     This is applicable to the H264 and HEVC encoders.
2868 
2869 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_HEVC_DECODE_PARAMS (struct)``
2870     Specifies various decode parameters, especially the references picture order
2871     count (POC) for all the lists (short, long, before, current, after) and the
2872     number of entries for each of them.
2873     These parameters are defined according to :ref:`hevc`.
2874     They are described in section 8.3 "Slice decoding process" of the
2875     specification.
2876 
2877 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params
2878 
2879 .. cssclass:: longtable
2880 
2881 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params
2882     :header-rows:  0
2883     :stub-columns: 0
2884     :widths:       1 1 2
2885 
2886     * - __s32
2887       - ``pic_order_cnt_val``
2888       - PicOrderCntVal as described in section 8.3.1 "Decoding process
2889         for picture order count" of the specification.
2890     * - __u16
2891       - ``short_term_ref_pic_set_size``
2892       - Specifies the size, in bits, of the short-term reference picture set, of the first slice
2893         described as st_ref_pic_set() in the specification, included in the slice header
2894         or SPS (section 7.3.6.1).
2895     * - __u16
2896       - ``long_term_ref_pic_set_size``
2897       - Specifies the size, in bits, of the long-term reference picture set, of the first slice
2898         included in the slice header or SPS. It is the number of bits in the conditional block
2899         if(long_term_ref_pics_present_flag) in section 7.3.6.1 of the specification.
2900     * - __u8
2901       - ``num_active_dpb_entries``
2902       - The number of entries in ``dpb``.
2903     * - __u8
2904       - ``num_poc_st_curr_before``
2905       - The number of reference pictures in the short-term set that come before
2906         the current frame.
2907     * - __u8
2908       - ``num_poc_st_curr_after``
2909       - The number of reference pictures in the short-term set that come after
2910         the current frame.
2911     * - __u8
2912       - ``num_poc_lt_curr``
2913       - The number of reference pictures in the long-term set.
2914     * - __u8
2915       - ``poc_st_curr_before[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2916       - PocStCurrBefore as described in section 8.3.2 "Decoding process for reference
2917         picture set": provides the index of the short term before references in DPB array.
2918     * - __u8
2919       - ``poc_st_curr_after[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2920       - PocStCurrAfter as described in section 8.3.2 "Decoding process for reference
2921         picture set": provides the index of the short term after references in DPB array.
2922     * - __u8
2923       - ``poc_lt_curr[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2924       - PocLtCurr as described in section 8.3.2 "Decoding process for reference
2925         picture set": provides the index of the long term references in DPB array.
2926     * - __u8
2927       - ``num_delta_pocs_of_ref_rps_idx``
2928       - When the short_term_ref_pic_set_sps_flag in the slice header is equal to 0,
2929         it is the same as the derived value NumDeltaPocs[RefRpsIdx]. It can be used to parse
2930         the RPS data in slice headers instead of skipping it with @short_term_ref_pic_set_size.
2931         When the value of short_term_ref_pic_set_sps_flag in the slice header is
2932         equal to 1, num_delta_pocs_of_ref_rps_idx shall be set to 0.
2933     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_hevc_dpb_entry`
2934       - ``dpb[V4L2_HEVC_DPB_ENTRIES_NUM_MAX]``
2935       - The decoded picture buffer, for meta-data about reference frames.
2936     * - __u64
2937       - ``flags``
2938       - See :ref:`Decode Parameters Flags <hevc_decode_params_flags>`
2939 
2940 .. _hevc_decode_params_flags:
2941 
2942 ``Decode Parameters Flags``
2943 
2944 .. cssclass:: longtable
2945 
2946 .. flat-table::
2947     :header-rows:  0
2948     :stub-columns: 0
2949     :widths:       1 1 2
2950 
2951     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_IRAP_PIC``
2952       - 0x00000001
2953       -
2954     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_IDR_PIC``
2955       - 0x00000002
2956       -
2957     * - ``V4L2_HEVC_DECODE_PARAM_FLAG_NO_OUTPUT_OF_PRIOR``
2958       - 0x00000004
2959       -
2960 
2961 .. _v4l2-codec-stateless-av1:
2962 
2963 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_SEQUENCE (struct)``
2964     Represents an AV1 Sequence OBU (Open Bitstream Unit). See section 5.5
2965     "Sequence header OBU syntax" in :ref:`av1` for more details.
2966 
2967 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence
2968 
2969 .. cssclass:: longtable
2970 
2971 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
2972 
2973 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence
2974     :header-rows:  0
2975     :stub-columns: 0
2976     :widths:       1 1 2
2977 
2978     * - __u32
2979       - ``flags``
2980       - See :ref:`AV1 Sequence Flags <av1_sequence_flags>`.
2981     * - __u8
2982       - ``seq_profile``
2983       - Specifies the features that can be used in the coded video sequence.
2984     * - __u8
2985       - ``order_hint_bits``
2986       - Specifies the number of bits used for the order_hint field at each frame.
2987     * - __u8
2988       - ``bit_depth``
2989       - the bit depth to use for the sequence as described in section 5.5.2
2990         "Color config syntax" in :ref:`av1` for more details.
2991     * - __u8
2992       - ``reserved``
2993       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
2994     * - __u16
2995       - ``max_frame_width_minus_1``
2996       - Specifies the maximum frame width minus 1 for the frames represented by
2997         this sequence header.
2998     * - __u16
2999       - ``max_frame_height_minus_1``
3000       - Specifies the maximum frame height minus 1 for the frames represented by
3001         this sequence header.
3002 
3003 .. _av1_sequence_flags:
3004 
3005 ``AV1 Sequence Flags``
3006 
3007 .. cssclass:: longtable
3008 
3009 .. flat-table::
3010     :header-rows:  0
3011     :stub-columns: 0
3012     :widths:       1 1 2
3013 
3014     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_STILL_PICTURE``
3015       - 0x00000001
3016       - If set, specifies that the coded video sequence contains only one coded
3017         frame. If not set, specifies that the coded video sequence contains one
3018         or more coded frames.
3019     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_USE_128X128_SUPERBLOCK``
3020       - 0x00000002
3021       - If set, indicates that superblocks contain 128x128 luma samples.
3022         When equal to 0, it indicates that superblocks contain 64x64 luma
3023         samples. The number of contained chroma samples depends on
3024         subsampling_x and subsampling_y.
3025     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_FILTER_INTRA``
3026       - 0x00000004
3027       - If set, specifies that the use_filter_intra syntax element may be
3028         present. If not set, specifies that the use_filter_intra syntax element
3029         will not be present.
3030     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_INTRA_EDGE_FILTER``
3031       - 0x00000008
3032       - Specifies whether the intra edge filtering process should be enabled.
3033     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_INTERINTRA_COMPOUND``
3034       - 0x00000010
3035       - If set, specifies that the mode info for inter blocks may contain the
3036         syntax element interintra. If not set, specifies that the syntax element
3037         interintra will not be present.
3038     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_MASKED_COMPOUND``
3039       - 0x00000020
3040       - If set, specifies that the mode info for inter blocks may contain the
3041         syntax element compound_type. If not set, specifies that the syntax
3042         element compound_type will not be present.
3043     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_WARPED_MOTION``
3044       - 0x00000040
3045       - If set, indicates that the allow_warped_motion syntax element may be
3046         present. If not set, indicates that the allow_warped_motion syntax
3047         element will not be present.
3048     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_DUAL_FILTER``
3049       - 0x00000080
3050       - If set, indicates that the inter prediction filter type may be specified
3051         independently in the horizontal and vertical directions. If the flag is
3052         equal to 0, only one filter type may be specified, which is then used in
3053         both directions.
3054     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_ORDER_HINT``
3055       - 0x00000100
3056       - If set, indicates that tools based on the values of order hints may be
3057         used. If not set, indicates that tools based on order hints are
3058         disabled.
3059     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_JNT_COMP``
3060       - 0x00000200
3061       - If set, indicates that the distance weights process may be used for
3062         inter prediction.
3063     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_REF_FRAME_MVS``
3064       - 0x00000400
3065       - If set, indicates that the use_ref_frame_mvs syntax element may be
3066         present. If not set, indicates that the use_ref_frame_mvs syntax element
3067         will not be present.
3068     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SUPERRES``
3069       - 0x00000800
3070       - If set, specifies that the use_superres syntax element will be present
3071         in the uncompressed header. If not set, specifies that the use_superres
3072         syntax element will not be present (instead use_superres will be set to
3073         0 in the uncompressed header without being read).
3074     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_CDEF``
3075       - 0x00001000
3076       - If set, specifies that cdef filtering may be enabled. If not set,
3077         specifies that cdef filtering is disabled.
3078     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_RESTORATION``
3079       - 0x00002000
3080       - If set, specifies that loop restoration filtering may be enabled. If not
3081         set, specifies that loop restoration filtering is disabled.
3082     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_MONO_CHROME``
3083       - 0x00004000
3084       - If set, indicates that the video does not contain U and V color planes.
3085         If not set, indicates that the video contains Y, U, and V color planes.
3086     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE``
3087       - 0x00008000
3088       - If set, signals full swing representation, i.e. "Full Range
3089         Quantization". If not set, signals studio swing representation, i.e.
3090         "Limited Range Quantization".
3091     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SUBSAMPLING_X``
3092       - 0x00010000
3093       - Specify the chroma subsampling format.
3094     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SUBSAMPLING_Y``
3095       - 0x00020000
3096       - Specify the chroma subsampling format.
3097     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_FILM_GRAIN_PARAMS_PRESENT``
3098       - 0x00040000
3099       - Specifies whether film grain parameters are present in the coded video
3100         sequence.
3101     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SEPARATE_UV_DELTA_Q``
3102       - 0x00080000
3103       - If set, indicates that the U and V planes may have separate delta
3104         quantizer values. If not set, indicates that the U and V planes will share
3105         the same delta quantizer value.
3106 
3107 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY (struct)``
3108     Represents a single AV1 tile inside an AV1 Tile Group. Note that MiRowStart,
3109     MiRowEnd, MiColStart and MiColEnd can be retrieved from struct
3110     v4l2_av1_tile_info in struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame using tile_row and
3111     tile_col. See section 6.10.1 "General tile group OBU semantics" in
3112     :ref:`av1` for more details.
3113 
3114 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry
3115 
3116 .. cssclass:: longtable
3117 
3118 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
3119 
3120 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry
3121     :header-rows:  0
3122     :stub-columns: 0
3123     :widths:       1 1 2
3124 
3125     * - __u32
3126       - ``tile_offset``
3127       - Offset from the OBU data, i.e. where the coded tile data actually starts.
3128     * - __u32
3129       - ``tile_size``
3130       - Specifies the size in bytes of the coded tile. Equivalent to "TileSize"
3131         in :ref:`av1`.
3132     * - __u32
3133       - ``tile_row``
3134       - Specifies the row of the current tile. Equivalent to "TileRow" in
3135         :ref:`av1`.
3136     * - __u32
3137       - ``tile_col``
3138       - Specifies the column of the current tile. Equivalent to "TileColumn" in
3139         :ref:`av1`.
3140 
3141 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_warp_model
3142 
3143         AV1 Warp Model as described in section 3 "Symbols and abbreviated terms" of
3144         :ref:`av1`.
3145 
3146 .. raw:: latex
3147 
3148     \scriptsize
3149 
3150 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
3151 
3152 .. flat-table::
3153     :header-rows:  0
3154     :stub-columns: 0
3155     :widths:       1 1 2
3156 
3157     * - ``V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_IDENTITY``
3158       - 0
3159       - Warp model is just an identity transform.
3160     * - ``V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_TRANSLATION``
3161       - 1
3162       - Warp model is a pure translation.
3163     * - ``V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_ROTZOOM``
3164       - 2
3165       - Warp model is a rotation + symmetric zoom + translation.
3166     * - ``V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_AFFINE``
3167       - 3
3168       - Warp model is a general affine transform.
3169 
3170 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_reference_frame
3171 
3172 AV1 Reference Frames as described in section 6.10.24 "Ref frames semantics"
3173 of :ref:`av1`.
3174 
3175 .. raw:: latex
3176 
3177     \scriptsize
3178 
3179 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
3180 
3181 .. flat-table::
3182     :header-rows:  0
3183     :stub-columns: 0
3184     :widths:       1 1 2
3185 
3186     * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_INTRA_FRAME``
3187       - 0
3188       - Intra Frame Reference.
3189     * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST_FRAME``
3190       - 1
3191       - Last Frame Reference.
3192     * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST2_FRAME``
3193       - 2
3194       - Last2 Frame Reference.
3195     * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST3_FRAME``
3196       - 3
3197       - Last3 Frame Reference.
3198     * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_GOLDEN_FRAME``
3199       - 4
3200       - Golden Frame Reference.
3201     * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_BWDREF_FRAME``
3202       - 5
3203       - BWD Frame Reference.
3204     * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_ALTREF2_FRAME``
3205       - 6
3206       - ALTREF2 Frame Reference.
3207     * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_ALTREF_FRAME``
3208       - 7
3209       - ALTREF Frame Reference.
3210 
3211 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_global_motion
3212 
3213 AV1 Global Motion parameters as described in section 6.8.17
3214 "Global motion params semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
3215 
3216 .. cssclass:: longtable
3217 
3218 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
3219 
3220 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_global_motion
3221     :header-rows:  0
3222     :stub-columns: 0
3223     :widths:       1 1 2
3224 
3225     * - __u8
3226       - ``flags[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
3227       - A bitfield containing the flags per reference frame. See
3228         :ref:`AV1 Global Motion Flags <av1_global_motion_flags>` for more
3229         details.
3230     * - enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_warp_model`
3231       - ``type[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
3232       - The type of global motion transform used.
3233     * - __s32
3234       - ``params[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME][6]``
3235       - This field has the same meaning as "gm_params" in :ref:`av1`.
3236     * - __u8
3237       - ``invalid``
3238       - Bitfield indicating whether the global motion params are invalid for a
3239         given reference frame. See section 7.11.3.6 Setup shear process and the
3240         variable "warpValid". Use V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_IS_INVALID(ref) to
3241         create a suitable mask.
3242     * - __u8
3243       - ``reserved[3]``
3244       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
3245 
3246 .. _av1_global_motion_flags:
3247 
3248 ``AV1 Global Motion Flags``
3249 
3250 .. cssclass:: longtable
3251 
3252 .. flat-table::
3253     :header-rows:  0
3254     :stub-columns: 0
3255     :widths:       1 1 2
3256 
3257     * - ``V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_GLOBAL``
3258       - 0x00000001
3259       - Specifies whether global motion parameters are present for a particular
3260         reference frame.
3261     * - ``V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_ROT_ZOOM``
3262       - 0x00000002
3263       - Specifies whether a particular reference frame uses rotation and zoom
3264         global motion.
3265     * - ``V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_TRANSLATION``
3266       - 0x00000004
3267       - Specifies whether a particular reference frame uses translation global
3268         motion
3269 
3270 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_frame_restoration_type
3271 
3272 AV1 Frame Restoration Type.
3273 
3274 .. raw:: latex
3275 
3276     \scriptsize
3277 
3278 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
3279 
3280 .. flat-table::
3281     :header-rows:  0
3282     :stub-columns: 0
3283     :widths:       1 1 2
3284 
3285     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_NONE``
3286       - 0
3287       - No filtering is applied.
3288     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_WIENER``
3289       - 1
3290       - Wiener filter process is invoked.
3291     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_SGRPROJ``
3292       - 2
3293       - Self guided filter process is invoked.
3294     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_SWITCHABLE``
3295       - 3
3296       - Restoration filter is swichtable.
3297 
3298 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_loop_restoration
3299 
3300 AV1 Loop Restoration as described in section 6.10.15 "Loop restoration params
3301 semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
3302 
3303 .. cssclass:: longtable
3304 
3305 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
3306 
3307 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_loop_restoration
3308     :header-rows:  0
3309     :stub-columns: 0
3310     :widths:       1 1 2
3311 
3312     * - __u8
3313       - ``flags``
3314       - See :ref:`AV1 Loop Restoration Flags <av1_loop_restoration_flags>`.
3315     * - __u8
3316       - ``lr_unit_shift``
3317       - Specifies if the luma restoration size should be halved.
3318     * - __u8
3319       - ``lr_uv_shift``
3320       - Specifies if the chroma size should be half the luma size.
3321     * - __u8
3322       - ``reserved``
3323       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
3324     * - :c:type:`v4l2_av1_frame_restoration_type`
3325       - ``frame_restoration_type[V4L2_AV1_NUM_PLANES_MAX]``
3326       - Specifies the type of restoration used for each plane.
3327     * - __u8
3328       - ``loop_restoration_size[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_PLANES]``
3329       - Specifies the size of loop restoration units in units of samples in the
3330         current plane.
3331 
3332 .. _av1_loop_restoration_flags:
3333 
3334 ``AV1 Loop Restoration Flags``
3335 
3336 .. cssclass:: longtable
3337 
3338 .. flat-table::
3339     :header-rows:  0
3340     :stub-columns: 0
3341     :widths:       1 1 2
3342 
3343     * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_RESTORATION_FLAG_USES_LR``
3344       - 0x00000001
3345       - Retains the same meaning as UsesLr in :ref:`av1`.
3346     * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_RESTORATION_FLAG_USES_CHROMA_LR``
3347       - 0x00000002
3348       - Retains the same meaning as UsesChromaLr in :ref:`av1`.
3349 
3350 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_cdef
3351 
3352 AV1 CDEF params semantics as described in section 6.10.14 "CDEF params
3353 semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
3354 
3355 .. cssclass:: longtable
3356 
3357 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
3358 
3359 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_cdef
3360     :header-rows:  0
3361     :stub-columns: 0
3362     :widths:       1 1 2
3363 
3364     * - __u8
3365       - ``damping_minus_3``
3366       - Controls the amount of damping in the deringing filter.
3367     * - __u8
3368       - ``bits``
3369       - Specifies the number of bits needed to specify which CDEF filter to
3370         apply.
3371     * - __u8
3372       - ``y_pri_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX]``
3373       -  Specifies the strength of the primary filter.
3374     * - __u8
3375       - ``y_sec_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX]``
3376       -  Specifies the strength of the secondary filter.
3377     * - __u8
3378       - ``uv_pri_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX]``
3379       -  Specifies the strength of the primary filter.
3380     * - __u8
3381       - ``uv_sec_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX]``
3382       -  Specifies the strength of the secondary filter.
3383 
3384 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_segment_feature
3385 
3386 AV1 segment features as described in section 3 "Symbols and abbreviated terms"
3387 of :ref:`av1`.
3388 
3389 .. raw:: latex
3390 
3391     \scriptsize
3392 
3393 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
3394 
3395 .. flat-table::
3396     :header-rows:  0
3397     :stub-columns: 0
3398     :widths:       1 1 2
3399 
3400     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_ALT_Q``
3401       - 0
3402       - Index for quantizer segment feature.
3403     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_V``
3404       - 1
3405       - Index for vertical luma loop filter segment feature.
3406     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME``
3407       - 5
3408       - Index for reference frame segment feature.
3409     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_SKIP``
3410       - 6
3411       - Index for skip segment feature.
3412     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_GLOBALMV``
3413       - 7
3414       - Index for global mv feature.
3415     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_MAX``
3416       - 8
3417       - Number of segment features.
3418 
3419 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_segmentation
3420 
3421 AV1 Segmentation params as defined in section 6.8.13 "Segmentation params
3422 semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
3423 
3424 .. cssclass:: longtable
3425 
3426 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
3427 
3428 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_segmentation
3429     :header-rows:  0
3430     :stub-columns: 0
3431     :widths:       1 1 2
3432 
3433     * - __u8
3434       - ``flags``
3435       - See :ref:`AV1 Segmentation Flags <av1_segmentation_flags>`
3436     * - __u8
3437       - ``last_active_seg_id``
3438       -  Indicates the highest numbered segment id that has some
3439          enabled feature. This is used when decoding the segment id to only decode
3440          choices corresponding to used segments.
3441     * - __u8
3442       - ``feature_enabled[V4L2_AV1_MAX_SEGMENTS]``
3443       - Bitmask defining which features are enabled in each segment. Use
3444         V4L2_AV1_SEGMENT_FEATURE_ENABLED to build a suitable mask.
3445     * - __u16
3446       - ``feature_data[V4L2_AV1_MAX_SEGMENTS][V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_MAX]``
3447       -  Data attached to each feature. Data entry is only valid if the feature
3448          is enabled.
3449 
3450 .. _av1_segmentation_flags:
3451 
3452 ``AV1 Segmentation Flags``
3453 
3454 .. cssclass:: longtable
3455 
3456 .. flat-table::
3457     :header-rows:  0
3458     :stub-columns: 0
3459     :widths:       1 1 2
3460 
3461     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED``
3462       - 0x00000001
3463       - If set, indicates that this frame makes use of the segmentation tool. If
3464         not set, indicates that the frame does not use segmentation.
3465     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP``
3466       - 0x00000002
3467       - If set, indicates that the segmentation map are updated during the
3468         decoding of this frame. If not set, indicates that the segmentation map
3469         from the previous frame is used.
3470     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE``
3471       - 0x00000004
3472       - If set, indicates that the updates to the segmentation map are coded
3473         relative to the existing segmentation map. If not set, indicates that
3474         the new segmentation map is coded without reference to the existing
3475         segmentation map.
3476     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA``
3477       - 0x00000008
3478       - If set, indicates that the updates to the segmentation map are coded
3479         relative to the existing segmentation map. If not set, indicates that
3480         the new segmentation map is coded without reference to the existing
3481         segmentation map.
3482     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_SEG_ID_PRE_SKIP``
3483       - 0x00000010
3484       - If set, indicates that the segment id will be read before the skip
3485         syntax element. If not set, indicates that the skip syntax element will
3486         be read first.
3487 
3488 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_loop_filter
3489 
3490 AV1 Loop filter params as defined in section 6.8.10 "Loop filter semantics" of
3491 :ref:`av1`.
3492 
3493 .. cssclass:: longtable
3494 
3495 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
3496 
3497 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_loop_filter
3498     :header-rows:  0
3499     :stub-columns: 0
3500     :widths:       1 1 2
3501 
3502     * - __u8
3503       - ``flags``
3504       - See
3505         :ref:`AV1 Loop Filter flags <av1_loop_filter_flags>` for more details.
3506     * - __u8
3507       - ``level[4]``
3508       - An array containing loop filter strength values. Different loop
3509         filter strength values from the array are used depending on the image
3510         plane being filtered, and the edge direction (vertical or horizontal)
3511         being filtered.
3512     * - __u8
3513       - ``sharpness``
3514       - indicates the sharpness level. The loop_filter_level and
3515         loop_filter_sharpness together determine when a block edge is filtered,
3516         and by how much the filtering can change the sample values. The loop
3517         filter process is described in section 7.14 of :ref:`av1`.
3518     * - __u8
3519       - ``ref_deltas[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
3520       - contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on the
3521         chosen reference frame. If this syntax element is not present, it
3522         maintains its previous value.
3523     * - __u8
3524       - ``mode_deltas[2]``
3525       - contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on
3526         the chosen mode. If this syntax element is not present, it maintains its
3527         previous value.
3528     * - __u8
3529       - ``delta_lf_res``
3530       - specifies the left shift which should be applied to decoded loop filter
3531         delta values.
3532 
3533 .. _av1_loop_filter_flags:
3534 
3535 ``AV1 Loop Filter Flags``
3536 
3537 .. cssclass:: longtable
3538 
3539 .. flat-table::
3540     :header-rows:  0
3541     :stub-columns: 0
3542     :widths:       1 1 2
3543 
3544     * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED``
3545       - 0x00000001
3546       - If set, means that the filter level depends on the mode and reference
3547         frame used to predict a block. If not set, means that the filter level
3548         does not depend on the mode and reference frame.
3549     * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE``
3550       - 0x00000002
3551       - If set, means that additional syntax elements are present that specify
3552         which mode and reference frame deltas are to be updated. If not set,
3553         means that these syntax elements are not present.
3554     * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_LF_PRESENT``
3555       - 0x00000004
3556       - Specifies whether loop filter delta values are present
3557     * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_LF_MULTI``
3558       - 0x00000008
3559       - A value equal to 1 specifies that separate loop filter
3560         deltas are sent for horizontal luma edges, vertical luma edges,
3561         the U edges, and the V edges. A value of delta_lf_multi equal to 0
3562         specifies that the same loop filter delta is used for all edges.
3563 
3564 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_quantization
3565 
3566 AV1 Quantization params as defined in section 6.8.11 "Quantization params
3567 semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
3568 
3569 .. cssclass:: longtable
3570 
3571 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
3572 
3573 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_quantization
3574     :header-rows:  0
3575     :stub-columns: 0
3576     :widths:       1 1 2
3577 
3578     * - __u8
3579       - ``flags``
3580       - See
3581         :ref:`AV1 Loop Filter flags <av1_quantization_flags>` for more details.
3582     * - __u8
3583       - ``base_q_idx``
3584       - Indicates the base frame qindex. This is used for Y AC coefficients and
3585         as the base value for the other quantizers.
3586     * - __u8
3587       - ``delta_q_y_dc``
3588       - Indicates the Y DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
3589     * - __u8
3590       - ``delta_q_u_dc``
3591       - Indicates the U DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
3592     * - __u8
3593       - ``delta_q_u_ac``
3594       - Indicates the U AC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
3595     * - __u8
3596       - ``delta_q_v_dc``
3597       - Indicates the V DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
3598     * - __u8
3599       - ``delta_q_v_ac``
3600       - Indicates the V AC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
3601     * - __u8
3602       - ``qm_y``
3603       - Specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
3604         luma plane decoding.
3605     * - __u8
3606       - ``qm_u``
3607       - Specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
3608         chroma U plane decoding.
3609     * - __u8
3610       - ``qm_v``
3611       - Specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
3612         chroma V plane decoding.
3613     * - __u8
3614       - ``delta_q_res``
3615       - Specifies the left shift which should be applied to decoded quantizer
3616         index delta values.
3617 
3618 .. _av1_quantization_flags:
3619 
3620 ``AV1 Quantization Flags``
3621 
3622 .. cssclass:: longtable
3623 
3624 .. flat-table::
3625     :header-rows:  0
3626     :stub-columns: 0
3627     :widths:       1 1 2
3628 
3629     * - ``V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_DIFF_UV_DELTA``
3630       - 0x00000001
3631       - If set, indicates that the U and V delta quantizer values are coded
3632         separately. If not set, indicates that the U and V delta quantizer
3633         values share a common value.
3634     * - ``V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_USING_QMATRIX``
3635       - 0x00000002
3636       - If set, specifies that the quantizer matrix will be used to compute
3637         quantizers.
3638     * - ``V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_DELTA_Q_PRESENT``
3639       - 0x00000004
3640       - Specifies whether quantizer index delta values are present.
3641 
3642 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_tile_info
3643 
3644 AV1 Tile info as defined in section 6.8.14 "Tile info semantics" of ref:`av1`.
3645 
3646 .. cssclass:: longtable
3647 
3648 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
3649 
3650 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_tile_info
3651     :header-rows:  0
3652     :stub-columns: 0
3653     :widths:       1 1 2
3654 
3655     * - __u8
3656       - ``flags``
3657       - See
3658         :ref:`AV1 Tile Info flags <av1_tile_info_flags>` for more details.
3659     * - __u8
3660       - ``context_update_tile_id``
3661       - Specifies which tile to use for the CDF update.
3662     * - __u8
3663       - ``tile_cols``
3664       - Specifies the number of tiles across the frame.
3665     * - __u8
3666       - ``tile_rows``
3667       - Specifies the number of tiles down the frame.
3668     * - __u32
3669       - ``mi_col_starts[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS + 1]``
3670       - An array specifying the start column (in units of 4x4 luma
3671         samples) for each tile across the image.
3672     * - __u32
3673       - ``mi_row_starts[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_ROWS + 1]``
3674       - An array specifying the start row (in units of 4x4 luma
3675         samples) for each tile across the image.
3676     * - __u32
3677       - ``width_in_sbs_minus_1[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS]``
3678       - Specifies the width of a tile minus 1 in units of superblocks.
3679     * - __u32
3680       - ``height_in_sbs_minus_1[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_ROWS]``
3681       - Specifies the height of a tile minus 1 in units of superblocks.
3682     * - __u8
3683       - ``tile_size_bytes``
3684       - Specifies the number of bytes needed to code each tile size.
3685     * - __u8
3686       - ``reserved[3]``
3687       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
3688 
3689 .. _av1_tile_info_flags:
3690 
3691 ``AV1 Tile Info Flags``
3692 
3693 .. cssclass:: longtable
3694 
3695 .. flat-table::
3696     :header-rows:  0
3697     :stub-columns: 0
3698     :widths:       1 1 2
3699 
3700     * - ``V4L2_AV1_TILE_INFO_FLAG_UNIFORM_TILE_SPACING``
3701       - 0x00000001
3702       - If set, means that the tiles are uniformly spaced across the frame. (In
3703         other words, all tiles are the same size except for the ones at the
3704         right and bottom edge which can be smaller). If not set means that the
3705         tile sizes are coded.
3706 
3707 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_frame_type
3708 
3709 AV1 Frame Type
3710 
3711 .. raw:: latex
3712 
3713     \scriptsize
3714 
3715 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
3716 
3717 .. flat-table::
3718     :header-rows:  0
3719     :stub-columns: 0
3720     :widths:       1 1 2
3721 
3722     * - ``V4L2_AV1_KEY_FRAME``
3723       - 0
3724       - Key frame.
3725     * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTER_FRAME``
3726       - 1
3727       - Inter frame.
3728     * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTRA_ONLY_FRAME``
3729       - 2
3730       - Intra-only frame.
3731     * - ``V4L2_AV1_SWITCH_FRAME``
3732       - 3
3733       - Switch frame.
3734 
3735 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_interpolation_filter
3736 
3737 AV1 Interpolation Filter
3738 
3739 .. raw:: latex
3740 
3741     \scriptsize
3742 
3743 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
3744 
3745 .. flat-table::
3746     :header-rows:  0
3747     :stub-columns: 0
3748     :widths:       1 1 2
3749 
3750     * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP``
3751       - 0
3752       - Eight tap filter.
3753     * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SMOOTH``
3754       - 1
3755       - Eight tap smooth filter.
3756     * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SHARP``
3757       - 2
3758       - Eight tap sharp filter.
3759     * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_BILINEAR``
3760       - 3
3761       - Bilinear filter.
3762     * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SWITCHABLE``
3763       - 4
3764       - Filter selection is signaled at the block level.
3765 
3766 .. c:type:: v4l2_av1_tx_mode
3767 
3768 AV1 Tx mode as described in section 6.8.21 "TX mode semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
3769 
3770 .. raw:: latex
3771 
3772     \scriptsize
3773 
3774 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
3775 
3776 .. flat-table::
3777     :header-rows:  0
3778     :stub-columns: 0
3779     :widths:       1 1 2
3780 
3781     * - ``V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_ONLY_4X4``
3782       - 0
3783       -  The inverse transform will use only 4x4 transforms.
3784     * - ``V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_LARGEST``
3785       - 1
3786       - The inverse transform will use the largest transform size that fits
3787         inside the block.
3788     * - ``V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_SELECT``
3789       - 2
3790       - The choice of transform size is specified explicitly for each block.
3791 
3792 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_FRAME (struct)``
3793     Represents a Frame Header OBU. See 6.8 "Frame Header OBU semantics" of
3794     :ref:`av1` for more details.
3795 
3796 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame
3797 
3798 .. cssclass:: longtable
3799 
3800 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
3801 
3802 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame
3803     :header-rows:  0
3804     :stub-columns: 0
3805     :widths:       1 1 2
3806 
3807     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_tile_info`
3808       - ``tile_info``
3809       - Tile info
3810     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_quantization`
3811       - ``quantization``
3812       - Quantization parameters.
3813     * - __u8
3814       - ``superres_denom``
3815       - The denominator for the upscaling ratio.
3816     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_segmentation`
3817       - ``segmentation``
3818       - Segmentation parameters.
3819     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_loop_filter`
3820       - ``loop_filter``
3821       - Loop filter params
3822     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_cdef`
3823       - ``cdef``
3824       - CDEF params
3825     * - __u8
3826       - ``skip_mode_frame[2]``
3827       - Specifies the frames to use for compound prediction when skip_mode is
3828         equal to 1.
3829     * - __u8
3830       - ``primary_ref_frame``
3831       - Specifies which reference frame contains the CDF values and other state
3832         that should be loaded at the start of the frame.
3833     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_loop_restoration`
3834       - ``loop_restoration``
3835       - Loop restoration parameters.
3836     * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_global_motion`
3837       - ``global_motion``
3838       - Global motion parameters.
3839     * - __u32
3840       - ``flags``
3841       - See
3842         :ref:`AV1 Frame flags <av1_frame_flags>` for more details.
3843     * - enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_frame_type`
3844       - ``frame_type``
3845       - Specifies the AV1 frame type
3846     * - __u32
3847       - ``order_hint``
3848       - Specifies OrderHintBits least significant bits of the expected output
3849         order for this frame.
3850     * - __u32
3851       - ``upscaled_width``
3852       - The upscaled width.
3853     * - enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_interpolation_filter`
3854       - ``interpolation_filter``
3855       - Specifies the filter selection used for performing inter prediction.
3856     * - enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_tx_mode`
3857       - ``tx_mode``
3858       - Specifies how the transform size is determined.
3859     * - __u32
3860       - ``frame_width_minus_1``
3861       - Add 1 to get the frame's width.
3862     * - __u32
3863       - ``frame_height_minus_1``
3864       - Add 1 to get the frame's height.
3865     * - __u16
3866       - ``render_width_minus_1``
3867       - Add 1 to get the render width of the frame in luma samples.
3868     * - __u16
3869       - ``render_height_minus_1``
3870       - Add 1 to get the render height of the frame in luma samples.
3871     * - __u32
3872       - ``current_frame_id``
3873       - Specifies the frame id number for the current frame. Frame
3874         id numbers are additional information that do not affect the decoding
3875         process, but provide decoders with a way of detecting missing reference
3876         frames so that appropriate action can be taken.
3877     * - __u8
3878       - ``buffer_removal_time[V4L2_AV1_MAX_OPERATING_POINTS]``
3879       - Specifies the frame removal time in units of DecCT clock ticks counted
3880         from the removal time of the last random access point for operating point
3881         opNum.
3882     * - __u8
3883       - ``reserved[4]``
3884       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
3885     * - __u32
3886       - ``order_hints[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
3887       - Specifies the expected output order hint for each reference frame.
3888         This field corresponds to the OrderHints variable from the specification
3889         (section 5.9.2  "Uncompressed header syntax"). As such, this is only
3890         used for non-intra frames and ignored otherwise. order_hints[0] is
3891         always ignored.
3892     * - __u64
3893       - ``reference_frame_ts[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
3894       - The V4L2 timestamp for each of the reference frames enumerated in
3895         enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_reference_frame` starting at
3896         ``V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST_FRAME``. This represents the state of reference
3897         slot as described in the spec and updated by userland through the
3898         "Reference frame update process" in section 7.20 The timestamp refers
3899         to the ``timestamp`` field in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the
3900         :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()` function to convert the struct
3901         :c:type:`timeval` in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
3902     * - __s8
3903       - ``ref_frame_idx[V4L2_AV1_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
3904       - An index into ``reference_frame_ts`` representing the ordered list of
3905         references used by inter-frame. Matches the bitstream syntax
3906         element of the same name.
3907     * - __u8
3908       - ``refresh_frame_flags``
3909       - Contains a bitmask that specifies which reference frame slots will be
3910         updated with the current frame after it is decoded.
3911 
3912 .. _av1_frame_flags:
3913 
3914 ``AV1 Frame Flags``
3915 
3916 .. cssclass:: longtable
3917 
3918 .. flat-table::
3919     :header-rows:  0
3920     :stub-columns: 0
3921     :widths:       1 1 2
3922 
3923     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME``
3924       - 0x00000001
3925       - If set, specifies that this frame should be immediately output once
3926         decoded. If not set, specifies that this frame should not be immediately
3927         output; it may be output later if a later uncompressed header uses
3928         show_existing_frame equal to 1.
3929     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_SHOWABLE_FRAME``
3930       - 0x00000002
3931       - If set, specifies that the frame may be output using the
3932         show_existing_frame mechanism. If not set, specifies that this frame
3933         will not be output using the show_existing_frame mechanism.
3934     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT_MODE``
3935       - 0x00000004
3936       - Specifies whether error resilient mode is enabled.
3937     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_DISABLE_CDF_UPDATE``
3938       - 0x00000008
3939       - Specifies whether the CDF update in the symbol decoding process should
3940         be disabled.
3941     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_SCREEN_CONTENT_TOOLS``
3942       - 0x00000010
3943       - If set, indicates that intra blocks may use palette encoding. If not
3944         set, indicates that palette encoding is never used.
3945     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_FORCE_INTEGER_MV``
3946       - 0x00000020
3947       - If set, specifies that motion vectors will always be integers. If not
3948         set, specifies that motion vectors can contain fractional bits.
3949     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_INTRABC``
3950       - 0x00000040
3951       - If set, indicates that intra block copy may be used in this frame. If
3952         not set, indicates that intra block copy is not allowed in this frame.
3953     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_USE_SUPERRES``
3954       - 0x00000080
3955       - If set, indicates that upscaling is needed.
3956     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PRECISION_MV``
3957       - 0x00000100
3958       - If set, specifies that motion vectors are specified to eighth pel
3959         precision. If not set, specifies that motion vectors are specified to
3960         quarter pel precision;
3961     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_IS_MOTION_MODE_SWITCHABLE``
3962       - 0x00000200
3963       - If not set, specifies that only the SIMPLE motion mode will be used.
3964     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_USE_REF_FRAME_MVS``
3965       - 0x00000400
3966       - If set specifies that motion vector information from a previous frame
3967         can be used when decoding the current frame. If not set, specifies that
3968         this information will not be used.
3969     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_DISABLE_FRAME_END_UPDATE_CDF``
3970       - 0x00000800
3971       - If set indicates that the end of frame CDF update is disabled. If not
3972         set, indicates that the end of frame CDF update is enabled
3973     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_ALLOW_WARPED_MOTION``
3974       - 0x00001000
3975       - If set, indicates that the syntax element motion_mode may be present, if
3976         not set, indicates that the syntax element motion_mode will not be
3977         present.
3978     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_REFERENCE_SELECT``
3979       - 0x00002000
3980       - If set, specifies that the mode info for inter blocks contains the
3981         syntax element comp_mode that indicates whether to use single or
3982         compound reference prediction. If not set, specifies that all inter
3983         blocks will use single prediction.
3984     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_REDUCED_TX_SET``
3985       - 0x00004000
3986       - If set, specifies that the frame is restricted to a reduced subset of
3987         the full set of transform types.
3988     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_SKIP_MODE_ALLOWED``
3989       - 0x00008000
3990       - This flag retains the same meaning as SkipModeAllowed in :ref:`av1`.
3991     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_SKIP_MODE_PRESENT``
3992       - 0x00010000
3993       - If set, specifies that the syntax element skip_mode will be present, if
3994         not set, specifies that skip_mode will not be used for this frame.
3995     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_FRAME_SIZE_OVERRIDE``
3996       - 0x00020000
3997       - If set, specifies that the frame size will either be specified as the
3998         size of one of the reference frames, or computed from the
3999         frame_width_minus_1 and frame_height_minus_1 syntax elements. If not
4000         set, specifies that the frame size is equal to the size in the sequence
4001         header.
4002     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_BUFFER_REMOVAL_TIME_PRESENT``
4003       - 0x00040000
4004       - If set, specifies that buffer_removal_time is present. If not set,
4005         specifies that buffer_removal_time is not present.
4006     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_FLAG_FRAME_REFS_SHORT_SIGNALING``
4007       - 0x00080000
4008       - If set, indicates that only two reference frames are explicitly
4009         signaled. If not set, indicates that all reference frames are explicitly
4010         signaled.
4011 
4012 ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_FILM_GRAIN (struct)``
4013     Represents the optional film grain parameters. See section
4014     6.8.20 "Film grain params semantics" of :ref:`av1` for more details.
4015 
4016 .. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_film_grain
4017 
4018 .. cssclass:: longtable
4019 
4020 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
4021 
4022 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_film_grain
4023     :header-rows:  0
4024     :stub-columns: 0
4025     :widths:       1 1 2
4026 
4027     * - __u8
4028       - ``flags``
4029       - See :ref:`AV1 Film Grain Flags <av1_film_grain_flags>`.
4030     * - __u8
4031       - ``cr_mult``
4032       - Represents a multiplier for the cr component used in derivation of the
4033         input index to the cr component scaling function.
4034     * - __u16
4035       - ``grain_seed``
4036       - Specifies the starting value for the pseudo-random numbers used during
4037         film grain synthesis.
4038     * - __u8
4039       - ``film_grain_params_ref_idx``
4040       - Indicates which reference frame contains the film grain parameters to be
4041         used for this frame.
4042     * - __u8
4043       - ``num_y_points``
4044       - Specifies the number of points for the piece-wise linear scaling
4045         function of the luma component.
4046     * - __u8
4047       - ``point_y_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_Y_POINTS]``
4048       - Represents the x (luma value) coordinate for the i-th point
4049         of the piecewise linear scaling function for luma component. The values
4050         are signaled on the scale of 0..255. In case of 10 bit video, these
4051         values correspond to luma values divided by 4. In case of 12 bit video,
4052         these values correspond to luma values divided by 16.
4053     * - __u8
4054       - ``point_y_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_Y_POINTS]``
4055       - Represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point
4056         of the piecewise linear scaling function for luma component.
4057     * - __u8
4058       - ``num_cb_points``
4059       -  Specifies the number of points for the piece-wise linear scaling
4060          function of the cb component.
4061     * - __u8
4062       - ``point_cb_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CB_POINTS]``
4063       - Represents the x coordinate for the i-th point of the
4064         piece-wise linear scaling function for cb component. The values are
4065         signaled on the scale of 0..255.
4066     * - __u8
4067       - ``point_cb_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CB_POINTS]``
4068       - Represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point of the
4069         piecewise linear scaling function for cb component.
4070     * - __u8
4071       - ``num_cr_points``
4072       - Represents the number of points for the piece-wise
4073         linear scaling function of the cr component.
4074     * - __u8
4075       - ``point_cr_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CR_POINTS]``
4076       - Represents the x coordinate for the i-th point of the
4077         piece-wise linear scaling function for cr component. The values are
4078         signaled on the scale of 0..255.
4079     * - __u8
4080       - ``point_cr_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CR_POINTS]``
4081       - Represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point of the
4082         piecewise linear scaling function for cr component.
4083     * - __u8
4084       - ``grain_scaling_minus_8``
4085       - Represents the shift - 8 applied to the values of the chroma component.
4086         The grain_scaling_minus_8 can take values of 0..3 and determines the
4087         range and quantization step of the standard deviation of film grain.
4088     * - __u8
4089       - ``ar_coeff_lag``
4090       - Specifies the number of auto-regressive coefficients for luma and
4091         chroma.
4092     * - __u8
4093       - ``ar_coeffs_y_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_AR_COEFFS_SIZE]``
4094       - Specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the Y plane.
4095     * - __u8
4096       - ``ar_coeffs_cb_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_AR_COEFFS_SIZE]``
4097       - Specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the U plane.
4098     * - __u8
4099       - ``ar_coeffs_cr_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_AR_COEFFS_SIZE]``
4100       - Specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the V plane.
4101     * - __u8
4102       - ``ar_coeff_shift_minus_6``
4103       - Specifies the range of the auto-regressive coefficients. Values of 0,
4104         1, 2, and 3 correspond to the ranges for auto-regressive coefficients of
4105         [-2, 2), [-1, 1), [-0.5, 0.5) and [-0.25, 0.25) respectively.
4106     * - __u8
4107       - ``grain_scale_shift``
4108       - Specifies how much the Gaussian random numbers should be scaled down
4109         during the grain synthesis process.
4110     * - __u8
4111       - ``cb_mult``
4112       - Represents a multiplier for the cb component used in derivation of the
4113         input index to the cb component scaling function.
4114     * - __u8
4115       - ``cb_luma_mult``
4116       - Represents a multiplier for the average luma component used in
4117         derivation of the input index to the cb component scaling function..
4118     * - __u8
4119       - ``cr_luma_mult``
4120       - Represents a multiplier for the average luma component used in
4121         derivation of the input index to the cr component scaling function.
4122     * - __u16
4123       - ``cb_offset``
4124       - Represents an offset used in derivation of the input index to the
4125         cb component scaling function.
4126     * - __u16
4127       - ``cr_offset``
4128       - Represents an offset used in derivation of the input index to the
4129         cr component scaling function.
4130     * - __u8
4131       - ``reserved[4]``
4132       - Applications and drivers must set this to zero.
4133 
4134 .. _av1_film_grain_flags:
4135 
4136 ``AV1 Film Grain Flags``
4137 
4138 .. cssclass:: longtable
4139 
4140 .. flat-table::
4141     :header-rows:  0
4142     :stub-columns: 0
4143     :widths:       1 1 2
4144 
4145     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_APPLY_GRAIN``
4146       - 0x00000001
4147       - If set, specifies that film grain should be added to this frame. If not
4148         set, specifies that film grain should not be added.
4149     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_UPDATE_GRAIN``
4150       - 0x00000002
4151       - If set, means that a new set of parameters should be sent. If not set,
4152         specifies that the previous set of parameters should be used.
4153     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_CHROMA_SCALING_FROM_LUMA``
4154       - 0x00000004
4155       - If set, specifies that the chroma scaling is inferred from the luma
4156         scaling.
4157     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_OVERLAP``
4158       - 0x00000008
4159       - If set, indicates that the overlap between film grain blocks shall be
4160         applied. If not set, indicates that the overlap between film grain blocks
4161         shall not be applied.
4162     * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_CLIP_TO_RESTRICTED_RANGE``
4163       - 0x00000010
4164       - If set, indicates that clipping to the restricted (studio, i.e. limited)
4165         range shall be applied to the sample values after adding the film grain
4166         (see the semantics for color_range for an explanation of studio swing).
4167         If not set, indicates that clipping to the full range shall be applied
4168         to the sample values after adding the film grain.

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