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Linux/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.rst

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  1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later
  2 .. c:namespace:: V4L
  3 
  4 .. _VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
  5 
  6 **********************************
  7 ioctl VIDIOC_G_CTRL, VIDIOC_S_CTRL
  8 **********************************
  9 
 10 Name
 11 ====
 12 
 13 VIDIOC_G_CTRL - VIDIOC_S_CTRL - Get or set the value of a control
 14 
 15 Synopsis
 16 ========
 17 
 18 .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_G_CTRL
 19 
 20 ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, struct v4l2_control *argp)``
 21 
 22 .. c:macro:: VIDIOC_S_CTRL
 23 
 24 ``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, struct v4l2_control *argp)``
 25 
 26 Arguments
 27 =========
 28 
 29 ``fd``
 30     File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`.
 31 
 32 ``argp``
 33     Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_control`.
 34 
 35 Description
 36 ===========
 37 
 38 To get the current value of a control applications initialize the ``id``
 39 field of a struct :c:type:`v4l2_control` and call the
 40 :ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. To change the
 41 value of a control applications initialize the ``id`` and ``value``
 42 fields of a struct :c:type:`v4l2_control` and call the
 43 :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctl.
 44 
 45 When the ``id`` is invalid drivers return an ``EINVAL`` error code. When the
 46 ``value`` is out of bounds drivers can choose to take the closest valid
 47 value or return an ``ERANGE`` error code, whatever seems more appropriate.
 48 However, :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` is a write-only ioctl, it does not return the
 49 actual new value. If the ``value`` is inappropriate for the control
 50 (e.g. if it refers to an unsupported menu index of a menu control), then
 51 EINVAL error code is returned as well.
 52 
 53 These ioctls work only with user controls. For other control classes the
 54 :ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>`,
 55 :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` or
 56 :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` must be used.
 57 
 58 .. c:type:: v4l2_control
 59 
 60 .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.5cm}|
 61 
 62 .. flat-table:: struct v4l2_control
 63     :header-rows:  0
 64     :stub-columns: 0
 65     :widths:       1 1 2
 66 
 67     * - __u32
 68       - ``id``
 69       - Identifies the control, set by the application.
 70     * - __s32
 71       - ``value``
 72       - New value or current value.
 73 
 74 Return Value
 75 ============
 76 
 77 On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
 78 appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
 79 :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
 80 
 81 EINVAL
 82     The struct :c:type:`v4l2_control` ``id`` is invalid
 83     or the ``value`` is inappropriate for the given control (i.e. if a
 84     menu item is selected that is not supported by the driver according
 85     to :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYMENU <VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL>`).
 86 
 87 ERANGE
 88     The struct :c:type:`v4l2_control` ``value`` is out of
 89     bounds.
 90 
 91 EBUSY
 92     The control is temporarily not changeable, possibly because another
 93     applications took over control of the device function this control
 94     belongs to.
 95 
 96 EACCES
 97     Attempt to set a read-only control or to get a write-only control.
 98 
 99     Or if there is an attempt to set an inactive control and the driver is
100     not capable of caching the new value until the control is active again.

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