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Linux/arch/alpha/include/asm/rwonce.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (C) 2019 Google LLC.
  4  */
  5 #ifndef __ASM_RWONCE_H
  6 #define __ASM_RWONCE_H
  7 
  8 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  9 
 10 #include <asm/barrier.h>
 11 
 12 /*
 13  * Alpha is apparently daft enough to reorder address-dependent loads
 14  * on some CPU implementations. Knock some common sense into it with
 15  * a memory barrier in READ_ONCE().
 16  *
 17  * For the curious, more information about this unusual reordering is
 18  * available in chapter 15 of the "perfbook":
 19  *
 20  *  https://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/paulmck/perfbook/perfbook.html
 21  *
 22  */
 23 #define __READ_ONCE(x)                                                  \
 24 ({                                                                      \
 25         __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) __x =                                 \
 26                 (*(volatile typeof(__x) *)(&(x)));                      \
 27         mb();                                                           \
 28         (typeof(x))__x;                                                 \
 29 })
 30 
 31 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 32 
 33 #include <asm-generic/rwonce.h>
 34 
 35 #endif /* __ASM_RWONCE_H */
 36 

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