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Linux/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 /*
  3  * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-csum_ipv6_magic.S
  4  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
  5  *
  6  * unsigned short csum_ipv6_magic(struct in6_addr *saddr,
  7  *                                struct in6_addr *daddr,
  8  *                                __u32 len,
  9  *                                unsigned short proto,
 10  *                                unsigned int csum);
 11  *
 12  * Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from:
 13  *      Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264
 14  *      abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here
 15  *      ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html
 16  * Scheduling notation:
 17  *      E       - either cluster
 18  *      U       - upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1
 19  *      L       - lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1
 20  * Try not to change the actual algorithm if possible for consistency.
 21  * Determining actual stalls (other than slotting) doesn't appear to be easy to do.
 22  *
 23  * unsigned short csum_ipv6_magic(struct in6_addr *saddr,
 24  *                                struct in6_addr *daddr,
 25  *                                __u32 len,
 26  *                                unsigned short proto,
 27  *                                unsigned int csum);
 28  *
 29  * Swap <proto> (takes form 0xaabb)
 30  * Then shift it left by 48, so result is:
 31  *      0xbbaa0000 00000000
 32  * Then turn it back into a sign extended 32-bit item
 33  *      0xbbaa0000
 34  *
 35  * Swap <len> (an unsigned int) using Mike Burrows' 7-instruction sequence
 36  * (we can't hide the 3-cycle latency of the unpkbw in the 6-instruction sequence)
 37  * Assume input takes form 0xAABBCCDD
 38  *
 39  * Finally, original 'folding' approach is to split the long into 4 unsigned shorts
 40  * add 4 ushorts, resulting in ushort/carry
 41  * add carry bits + ushort --> ushort
 42  * add carry bits + ushort --> ushort (in case the carry results in an overflow)
 43  * Truncate to a ushort.  (took 13 instructions)
 44  * From doing some testing, using the approach in checksum.c:from64to16()
 45  * results in the same outcome:
 46  * split into 2 uints, add those, generating a ulong
 47  * add the 3 low ushorts together, generating a uint
 48  * a final add of the 2 lower ushorts
 49  * truncating the result.
 50  *
 51  * Misalignment handling added by Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
 52  * The cost is 16 instructions (~8 cycles), including two extra loads which
 53  * may cause additional delay in rare cases (load-load replay traps).
 54  */
 55 
 56 #include <linux/export.h>
 57         .globl csum_ipv6_magic
 58         .align 4
 59         .ent csum_ipv6_magic
 60         .frame $30,0,$26,0
 61 csum_ipv6_magic:
 62         .prologue 0
 63 
 64         ldq_u   $0,0($16)       # L : Latency: 3
 65         inslh   $18,7,$4        # U : 0000000000AABBCC
 66         ldq_u   $1,8($16)       # L : Latency: 3
 67         sll     $19,8,$7        # U : U L U L : 0x00000000 00aabb00
 68 
 69         and     $16,7,$6        # E : src misalignment
 70         ldq_u   $5,15($16)      # L : Latency: 3
 71         zapnot  $20,15,$20      # U : zero extend incoming csum
 72         ldq_u   $2,0($17)       # L : U L U L : Latency: 3
 73 
 74         extql   $0,$6,$0        # U :
 75         extqh   $1,$6,$22       # U :
 76         ldq_u   $3,8($17)       # L : Latency: 3
 77         sll     $19,24,$19      # U : U U L U : 0x000000aa bb000000
 78 
 79         cmoveq  $6,$31,$22      # E : src aligned?
 80         ldq_u   $23,15($17)     # L : Latency: 3
 81         inswl   $18,3,$18       # U : 000000CCDD000000
 82         addl    $19,$7,$19      # E : U L U L : <sign bits>bbaabb00
 83 
 84         or      $0,$22,$0       # E : 1st src word complete
 85         extql   $1,$6,$1        # U :
 86         or      $18,$4,$18      # E : 000000CCDDAABBCC
 87         extqh   $5,$6,$5        # U : L U L U
 88 
 89         and     $17,7,$6        # E : dst misalignment
 90         extql   $2,$6,$2        # U :
 91         or      $1,$5,$1        # E : 2nd src word complete
 92         extqh   $3,$6,$22       # U : L U L U :
 93 
 94         cmoveq  $6,$31,$22      # E : dst aligned?
 95         extql   $3,$6,$3        # U :
 96         addq    $20,$0,$20      # E : begin summing the words
 97         extqh   $23,$6,$23      # U : L U L U :
 98 
 99         srl     $18,16,$4       # U : 0000000000CCDDAA
100         or      $2,$22,$2       # E : 1st dst word complete
101         zap     $19,0x3,$19     # U : <sign bits>bbaa0000
102         or      $3,$23,$3       # E : U L U L : 2nd dst word complete
103 
104         cmpult  $20,$0,$0       # E :
105         addq    $20,$1,$20      # E :
106         zapnot  $18,0xa,$18     # U : 00000000DD00BB00
107         zap     $4,0xa,$4       # U : U U L L : 0000000000CC00AA
108 
109         or      $18,$4,$18      # E : 00000000DDCCBBAA
110         nop                     # E :
111         cmpult  $20,$1,$1       # E :
112         addq    $20,$2,$20      # E : U L U L
113 
114         cmpult  $20,$2,$2       # E :
115         addq    $20,$3,$20      # E :
116         cmpult  $20,$3,$3       # E : (1 cycle stall on $20)
117         addq    $20,$18,$20     # E : U L U L (1 cycle stall on $20)
118 
119         cmpult  $20,$18,$18     # E :
120         addq    $20,$19,$20     # E : (1 cycle stall on $20)
121         addq    $0,$1,$0        # E : merge the carries back into the csum
122         addq    $2,$3,$2        # E :
123 
124         cmpult  $20,$19,$19     # E :
125         addq    $18,$19,$18     # E : (1 cycle stall on $19)
126         addq    $0,$2,$0        # E :
127         addq    $20,$18,$20     # E : U L U L :
128                 /* (1 cycle stall on $18, 2 cycles on $20) */
129 
130         addq    $0,$20,$0       # E :
131         zapnot  $0,15,$1        # U : Start folding output (1 cycle stall on $0)
132         nop                     # E :
133         srl     $0,32,$0        # U : U L U L : (1 cycle stall on $0)
134 
135         addq    $1,$0,$1        # E : Finished generating ulong
136         extwl   $1,2,$2         # U : ushort[1] (1 cycle stall on $1)
137         zapnot  $1,3,$0         # U : ushort[0] (1 cycle stall on $1)
138         extwl   $1,4,$1         # U : ushort[2] (1 cycle stall on $1)
139 
140         addq    $0,$2,$0        # E
141         addq    $0,$1,$3        # E : Finished generating uint
142                 /* (1 cycle stall on $0) */
143         extwl   $3,2,$1         # U : ushort[1] (1 cycle stall on $3)
144         nop                     # E : L U L U
145 
146         addq    $1,$3,$0        # E : Final carry
147         not     $0,$4           # E : complement (1 cycle stall on $0)
148         zapnot  $4,3,$0         # U : clear upper garbage bits
149                 /* (1 cycle stall on $4) */
150         ret                     # L0 : L U L U
151 
152         .end csum_ipv6_magic
153         EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_ipv6_magic)

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