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Linux/arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strchr.S

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 /*
  3  * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strchr.S
  4  * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com>
  5  *
  6  * Return the address of a given character within a null-terminated
  7  * string, or null if it is not found.
  8  *
  9  * Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from:
 10  *      Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264
 11  *      abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here
 12  *      ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html
 13  * Scheduling notation:
 14  *      E       - either cluster
 15  *      U       - upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1
 16  *      L       - lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1
 17  * Try not to change the actual algorithm if possible for consistency.
 18  */
 19 #include <linux/export.h>
 20 #include <asm/regdef.h>
 21 
 22         .set noreorder
 23         .set noat
 24 
 25         .align 4
 26         .globl strchr
 27         .ent strchr
 28 strchr:
 29         .frame sp, 0, ra
 30         .prologue 0
 31 
 32         ldq_u   t0, 0(a0)       # L : load first quadword Latency=3
 33         and     a1, 0xff, t3    # E : 00000000000000ch
 34         insbl   a1, 1, t5       # U : 000000000000ch00
 35         insbl   a1, 7, a2       # U : ch00000000000000
 36 
 37         insbl   t3, 6, a3       # U : 00ch000000000000
 38         or      t5, t3, a1      # E : 000000000000chch
 39         andnot  a0, 7, v0       # E : align our loop pointer
 40         lda     t4, -1          # E : build garbage mask
 41 
 42         mskqh   t4, a0, t4      # U : only want relevant part of first quad
 43         or      a2, a3, a2      # E : chch000000000000
 44         inswl   a1, 2, t5       # E : 00000000chch0000
 45         inswl   a1, 4, a3       # E : 0000chch00000000
 46 
 47         or      a1, a2, a1      # E : chch00000000chch
 48         or      a3, t5, t5      # E : 0000chchchch0000
 49         cmpbge  zero, t0, t2    # E : bits set iff byte == zero
 50         cmpbge  zero, t4, t4    # E : bits set iff byte is garbage
 51 
 52         /* This quad is _very_ serialized.  Lots of stalling happens */
 53         or      t5, a1, a1      # E : chchchchchchchch
 54         xor     t0, a1, t1      # E : make bytes == c zero
 55         cmpbge  zero, t1, t3    # E : bits set iff byte == c
 56         or      t2, t3, t0      # E : bits set iff char match or zero match
 57 
 58         andnot  t0, t4, t0      # E : clear garbage bits
 59         cttz    t0, a2          # U0 : speculative (in case we get a match)
 60         nop                     # E :
 61         bne     t0, $found      # U :
 62 
 63         /*
 64          * Yuk.  This loop is going to stall like crazy waiting for the
 65          * data to be loaded.  Not much can be done about it unless it's
 66          * unrolled multiple times - is that safe to do in kernel space?
 67          * Or would exception handling recovery code do the trick here?
 68          */
 69 $loop:  ldq     t0, 8(v0)       # L : Latency=3
 70         addq    v0, 8, v0       # E :
 71         xor     t0, a1, t1      # E :
 72         cmpbge  zero, t0, t2    # E : bits set iff byte == 0
 73 
 74         cmpbge  zero, t1, t3    # E : bits set iff byte == c
 75         or      t2, t3, t0      # E :
 76         cttz    t3, a2          # U0 : speculative (in case we get a match)
 77         beq     t0, $loop       # U :
 78 
 79 $found: negq    t0, t1          # E : clear all but least set bit
 80         and     t0, t1, t0      # E :
 81         and     t0, t3, t1      # E : bit set iff byte was the char
 82         addq    v0, a2, v0      # E : Add in the bit number from above
 83 
 84         cmoveq  t1, $31, v0     # E : Two mapping slots, latency = 2
 85         nop
 86         nop
 87         ret                     # L0 :
 88 
 89         .end strchr
 90         EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr)

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