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Linux/arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * kgdb support for ARC
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
  6  */
  7 
  8 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
  9 #include <linux/sched.h>
 10 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 11 #include <asm/disasm.h>
 12 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 13 
 14 static void to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs,
 15                         struct callee_regs *cregs)
 16 {
 17         int regno;
 18 
 19         for (regno = 0; regno <= 26; regno++)
 20                 gdb_regs[_R0 + regno] = get_reg(regno, kernel_regs, cregs);
 21 
 22         for (regno = 27; regno < GDB_MAX_REGS; regno++)
 23                 gdb_regs[regno] = 0;
 24 
 25         gdb_regs[_FP]           = kernel_regs->fp;
 26         gdb_regs[__SP]          = kernel_regs->sp;
 27         gdb_regs[_BLINK]        = kernel_regs->blink;
 28         gdb_regs[_RET]          = kernel_regs->ret;
 29         gdb_regs[_STATUS32]     = kernel_regs->status32;
 30         gdb_regs[_LP_COUNT]     = kernel_regs->lp_count;
 31         gdb_regs[_LP_END]       = kernel_regs->lp_end;
 32         gdb_regs[_LP_START]     = kernel_regs->lp_start;
 33         gdb_regs[_BTA]          = kernel_regs->bta;
 34         gdb_regs[_STOP_PC]      = kernel_regs->ret;
 35 }
 36 
 37 static void from_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs,
 38                         struct callee_regs *cregs)
 39 {
 40         int regno;
 41 
 42         for (regno = 0; regno <= 26; regno++)
 43                 set_reg(regno, gdb_regs[regno + _R0], kernel_regs, cregs);
 44 
 45         kernel_regs->fp         = gdb_regs[_FP];
 46         kernel_regs->sp         = gdb_regs[__SP];
 47         kernel_regs->blink      = gdb_regs[_BLINK];
 48         kernel_regs->ret        = gdb_regs[_RET];
 49         kernel_regs->status32   = gdb_regs[_STATUS32];
 50         kernel_regs->lp_count   = gdb_regs[_LP_COUNT];
 51         kernel_regs->lp_end     = gdb_regs[_LP_END];
 52         kernel_regs->lp_start   = gdb_regs[_LP_START];
 53         kernel_regs->bta        = gdb_regs[_BTA];
 54 }
 55 
 56 
 57 void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs)
 58 {
 59         to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, kernel_regs, (struct callee_regs *)
 60                 current->thread.callee_reg);
 61 }
 62 
 63 void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs)
 64 {
 65         from_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, kernel_regs, (struct callee_regs *)
 66                 current->thread.callee_reg);
 67 }
 68 
 69 void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs,
 70                                  struct task_struct *task)
 71 {
 72         if (task)
 73                 to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, task_pt_regs(task),
 74                         (struct callee_regs *) task->thread.callee_reg);
 75 }
 76 
 77 struct single_step_data_t {
 78         uint16_t opcode[2];
 79         unsigned long address[2];
 80         int is_branch;
 81         int armed;
 82 } single_step_data;
 83 
 84 static void undo_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
 85 {
 86         if (single_step_data.armed) {
 87                 int i;
 88 
 89                 for (i = 0; i < (single_step_data.is_branch ? 2 : 1); i++) {
 90                         memcpy((void *) single_step_data.address[i],
 91                                 &single_step_data.opcode[i],
 92                                 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
 93 
 94                         flush_icache_range(single_step_data.address[i],
 95                                 single_step_data.address[i] +
 96                                 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
 97                 }
 98                 single_step_data.armed = 0;
 99         }
100 }
101 
102 static void place_trap(unsigned long address, void *save)
103 {
104         memcpy(save, (void *) address, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
105         memcpy((void *) address, &arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr,
106                 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
107         flush_icache_range(address, address + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
108 }
109 
110 static void do_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
111 {
112         single_step_data.is_branch = disasm_next_pc((unsigned long)
113                 regs->ret, regs, (struct callee_regs *)
114                 current->thread.callee_reg,
115                 &single_step_data.address[0],
116                 &single_step_data.address[1]);
117 
118         place_trap(single_step_data.address[0], &single_step_data.opcode[0]);
119 
120         if (single_step_data.is_branch) {
121                 place_trap(single_step_data.address[1],
122                         &single_step_data.opcode[1]);
123         }
124 
125         single_step_data.armed++;
126 }
127 
128 int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int e_vector, int signo, int err_code,
129                                char *remcomInBuffer, char *remcomOutBuffer,
130                                struct pt_regs *regs)
131 {
132         unsigned long addr;
133         char *ptr;
134 
135         undo_single_step(regs);
136 
137         switch (remcomInBuffer[0]) {
138         case 's':
139         case 'c':
140                 ptr = &remcomInBuffer[1];
141                 if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr))
142                         regs->ret = addr;
143                 fallthrough;
144 
145         case 'D':
146         case 'k':
147                 atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, -1);
148 
149                 if (remcomInBuffer[0] == 's') {
150                         do_single_step(regs);
151                         atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step,
152                                    smp_processor_id());
153                 }
154 
155                 return 0;
156         }
157         return -1;
158 }
159 
160 int kgdb_arch_init(void)
161 {
162         single_step_data.armed = 0;
163         return 0;
164 }
165 
166 void kgdb_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
167 {
168         /* trap_s 3 is used for breakpoints that overwrite existing
169          * instructions, while trap_s 4 is used for compiled breakpoints.
170          *
171          * with trap_s 3 breakpoints the original instruction needs to be
172          * restored and continuation needs to start at the location of the
173          * breakpoint.
174          *
175          * with trap_s 4 (compiled) breakpoints, continuation needs to
176          * start after the breakpoint.
177          */
178         if (regs->ecr.param == 3)
179                 instruction_pointer(regs) -= BREAK_INSTR_SIZE;
180 
181         kgdb_handle_exception(1, SIGTRAP, 0, regs);
182 }
183 
184 void kgdb_arch_exit(void)
185 {
186 }
187 
188 void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
189 {
190         instruction_pointer(regs) = ip;
191 }
192 
193 void kgdb_call_nmi_hook(void *ignored)
194 {
195         /* Default implementation passes get_irq_regs() but we don't */
196         kgdb_nmicallback(raw_smp_processor_id(), NULL);
197 }
198 
199 const struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
200         /* breakpoint instruction: TRAP_S 0x3 */
201 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
202         .gdb_bpt_instr          = {0x78, 0x7e},
203 #else
204         .gdb_bpt_instr          = {0x7e, 0x78},
205 #endif
206 };
207 

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