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Linux/arch/arm/common/vlock.S

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
  2 /*
  3  * vlock.S - simple voting lock implementation for ARM
  4  *
  5  * Created by:  Dave Martin, 2012-08-16
  6  * Copyright:   (C) 2012-2013  Linaro Limited
  7  *
  8  * This algorithm is described in more detail in
  9  * Documentation/arch/arm/vlocks.rst.
 10  */
 11 
 12 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 13 #include "vlock.h"
 14 
 15 .arch armv7-a
 16 
 17 /* Select different code if voting flags  can fit in a single word. */
 18 #if VLOCK_VOTING_SIZE > 4
 19 #define FEW(x...)
 20 #define MANY(x...) x
 21 #else
 22 #define FEW(x...) x
 23 #define MANY(x...)
 24 #endif
 25 
 26 @ voting lock for first-man coordination
 27 
 28 .macro voting_begin rbase:req, rcpu:req, rscratch:req
 29         mov     \rscratch, #1
 30         strb    \rscratch, [\rbase, \rcpu]
 31         dmb
 32 .endm
 33 
 34 .macro voting_end rbase:req, rcpu:req, rscratch:req
 35         dmb
 36         mov     \rscratch, #0
 37         strb    \rscratch, [\rbase, \rcpu]
 38         dsb     st
 39         sev
 40 .endm
 41 
 42 /*
 43  * The vlock structure must reside in Strongly-Ordered or Device memory.
 44  * This implementation deliberately eliminates most of the barriers which
 45  * would be required for other memory types, and assumes that independent
 46  * writes to neighbouring locations within a cacheline do not interfere
 47  * with one another.
 48  */
 49 
 50 @ r0: lock structure base
 51 @ r1: CPU ID (0-based index within cluster)
 52 ENTRY(vlock_trylock)
 53         add     r1, r1, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET
 54 
 55         voting_begin    r0, r1, r2
 56 
 57         ldrb    r2, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET]   @ check whether lock is held
 58         cmp     r2, #VLOCK_OWNER_NONE
 59         bne     trylock_fail                    @ fail if so
 60 
 61         @ Control dependency implies strb not observable before previous ldrb.
 62 
 63         strb    r1, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET]   @ submit my vote
 64 
 65         voting_end      r0, r1, r2              @ implies DMB
 66 
 67         @ Wait for the current round of voting to finish:
 68 
 69  MANY(  mov     r3, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET                        )
 70 0:
 71  MANY(  ldr     r2, [r0, r3]                                    )
 72  FEW(   ldr     r2, [r0, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET]                  )
 73         cmp     r2, #0
 74         wfene
 75         bne     0b
 76  MANY(  add     r3, r3, #4                                      )
 77  MANY(  cmp     r3, #VLOCK_VOTING_OFFSET + VLOCK_VOTING_SIZE    )
 78  MANY(  bne     0b                                              )
 79 
 80         @ Check who won:
 81 
 82         dmb
 83         ldrb    r2, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET]
 84         eor     r0, r1, r2                      @ zero if I won, else nonzero
 85         bx      lr
 86 
 87 trylock_fail:
 88         voting_end      r0, r1, r2
 89         mov     r0, #1                          @ nonzero indicates that I lost
 90         bx      lr
 91 ENDPROC(vlock_trylock)
 92 
 93 @ r0: lock structure base
 94 ENTRY(vlock_unlock)
 95         dmb
 96         mov     r1, #VLOCK_OWNER_NONE
 97         strb    r1, [r0, #VLOCK_OWNER_OFFSET]
 98         dsb     st
 99         sev
100         bx      lr
101 ENDPROC(vlock_unlock)

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