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Linux/arch/arm/kernel/reboot.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
  4  *  Original Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
  5  */
  6 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  7 #include <linux/delay.h>
  8 #include <linux/reboot.h>
  9 
 10 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 11 #include <asm/idmap.h>
 12 #include <asm/virt.h>
 13 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
 14 
 15 #include "reboot.h"
 16 
 17 typedef void (*phys_reset_t)(unsigned long, bool);
 18 
 19 /*
 20  * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
 21  */
 22 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
 23 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
 24 
 25 /*
 26  * A temporary stack to use for CPU reset. This is static so that we
 27  * don't clobber it with the identity mapping. When running with this
 28  * stack, any references to the current task *will not work* so you
 29  * should really do as little as possible before jumping to your reset
 30  * code.
 31  */
 32 static u64 soft_restart_stack[16];
 33 
 34 static void __soft_restart(void *addr)
 35 {
 36         phys_reset_t phys_reset;
 37 
 38         /* Take out a flat memory mapping. */
 39         setup_mm_for_reboot();
 40 
 41         /* Clean and invalidate caches */
 42         flush_cache_all();
 43 
 44         /* Turn off caching */
 45         cpu_proc_fin();
 46 
 47         /* Push out any further dirty data, and ensure cache is empty */
 48         flush_cache_all();
 49 
 50         /* Switch to the identity mapping. */
 51         phys_reset = (phys_reset_t)virt_to_idmap(cpu_reset);
 52 
 53         /* original stub should be restored by kvm */
 54         phys_reset((unsigned long)addr, is_hyp_mode_available());
 55 
 56         /* Should never get here. */
 57         BUG();
 58 }
 59 
 60 void _soft_restart(unsigned long addr, bool disable_l2)
 61 {
 62         u64 *stack = soft_restart_stack + ARRAY_SIZE(soft_restart_stack);
 63 
 64         /* Disable interrupts first */
 65         raw_local_irq_disable();
 66         local_fiq_disable();
 67 
 68         /* Disable the L2 if we're the last man standing. */
 69         if (disable_l2)
 70                 outer_disable();
 71 
 72         /* Change to the new stack and continue with the reset. */
 73         call_with_stack(__soft_restart, (void *)addr, (void *)stack);
 74 
 75         /* Should never get here. */
 76         BUG();
 77 }
 78 
 79 void soft_restart(unsigned long addr)
 80 {
 81         _soft_restart(addr, num_online_cpus() == 1);
 82 }
 83 
 84 /*
 85  * Called by kexec, immediately prior to machine_kexec().
 86  *
 87  * This must completely disable all secondary CPUs; simply causing those CPUs
 88  * to execute e.g. a RAM-based pin loop is not sufficient. This allows the
 89  * kexec'd kernel to use any and all RAM as it sees fit, without having to
 90  * avoid any code or data used by any SW CPU pin loop. The CPU hotplug
 91  * functionality embodied in smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus() to achieve this.
 92  */
 93 void machine_shutdown(void)
 94 {
 95         smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus(reboot_cpu);
 96 }
 97 
 98 /*
 99  * Halting simply requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any
100  * activity (executing tasks, handling interrupts). smp_send_stop()
101  * achieves this.
102  */
103 void machine_halt(void)
104 {
105         local_irq_disable();
106         smp_send_stop();
107         while (1);
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * Power-off simply requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any
112  * activity (executing tasks, handling interrupts). smp_send_stop()
113  * achieves this. When the system power is turned off, it will take all CPUs
114  * with it.
115  */
116 void machine_power_off(void)
117 {
118         local_irq_disable();
119         smp_send_stop();
120         do_kernel_power_off();
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * Restart requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any activity
125  * while the primary CPU resets the system. Systems with a single CPU can
126  * use soft_restart() as their machine descriptor's .restart hook, since that
127  * will cause the only available CPU to reset. Systems with multiple CPUs must
128  * provide a HW restart implementation, to ensure that all CPUs reset at once.
129  * This is required so that any code running after reset on the primary CPU
130  * doesn't have to co-ordinate with other CPUs to ensure they aren't still
131  * executing pre-reset code, and using RAM that the primary CPU's code wishes
132  * to use. Implementing such co-ordination would be essentially impossible.
133  */
134 void machine_restart(char *cmd)
135 {
136         local_irq_disable();
137         smp_send_stop();
138 
139         do_kernel_restart(cmd);
140 
141         /* Give a grace period for failure to restart of 1s */
142         mdelay(1000);
143 
144         /* Whoops - the platform was unable to reboot. Tell the user! */
145         printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
146         while (1);
147 }
148 

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