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Linux/arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 // Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  3 //              http://www.samsung.com
  4 //
  5 // Cloned from linux/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/platsmp.c
  6 //
  7 //  Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
  8 //  All Rights Reserved
  9 
 10 #include <linux/init.h>
 11 #include <linux/errno.h>
 12 #include <linux/delay.h>
 13 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
 14 #include <linux/smp.h>
 15 #include <linux/io.h>
 16 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 17 #include <linux/soc/samsung/exynos-regs-pmu.h>
 18 
 19 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 20 #include <asm/cp15.h>
 21 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
 22 #include <asm/smp_scu.h>
 23 #include <asm/firmware.h>
 24 
 25 #include "common.h"
 26 
 27 extern void exynos4_secondary_startup(void);
 28 
 29 /* XXX exynos_pen_release is cargo culted code - DO NOT COPY XXX */
 30 volatile int exynos_pen_release = -1;
 31 
 32 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 33 static inline void cpu_leave_lowpower(u32 core_id)
 34 {
 35         unsigned int v;
 36 
 37         asm volatile(
 38         "mrc    p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
 39         "       orr     %0, %0, %1\n"
 40         "       mcr     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
 41         "       mrc     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
 42         "       orr     %0, %0, %2\n"
 43         "       mcr     p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
 44           : "=&r" (v)
 45           : "Ir" (CR_C), "Ir" (0x40)
 46           : "cc");
 47 }
 48 
 49 static inline void platform_do_lowpower(unsigned int cpu, int *spurious)
 50 {
 51         u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
 52         u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
 53 
 54         for (;;) {
 55 
 56                 /* Turn the CPU off on next WFI instruction. */
 57                 exynos_cpu_power_down(core_id);
 58 
 59                 wfi();
 60 
 61                 if (exynos_pen_release == core_id) {
 62                         /*
 63                          * OK, proper wakeup, we're done
 64                          */
 65                         break;
 66                 }
 67 
 68                 /*
 69                  * Getting here, means that we have come out of WFI without
 70                  * having been woken up - this shouldn't happen
 71                  *
 72                  * Just note it happening - when we're woken, we can report
 73                  * its occurrence.
 74                  */
 75                 (*spurious)++;
 76         }
 77 }
 78 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 79 
 80 /**
 81  * exynos_cpu_power_down() - power down the specified cpu
 82  * @cpu: the cpu to power down
 83  *
 84  * Power down the specified cpu. The sequence must be finished by a
 85  * call to cpu_do_idle()
 86  */
 87 void exynos_cpu_power_down(int cpu)
 88 {
 89         u32 core_conf;
 90 
 91         if (cpu == 0 && (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())) {
 92                 /*
 93                  * Bypass power down for CPU0 during suspend. Check for
 94                  * the SYS_PWR_REG value to decide if we are suspending
 95                  * the system.
 96                  */
 97                 int val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS5_ARM_CORE0_SYS_PWR_REG);
 98 
 99                 if (!(val & S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN))
100                         return;
101         }
102 
103         core_conf = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
104         core_conf &= ~S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
105         pmu_raw_writel(core_conf, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  * exynos_cpu_power_up() - power up the specified cpu
110  * @cpu: the cpu to power up
111  *
112  * Power up the specified cpu
113  */
114 void exynos_cpu_power_up(int cpu)
115 {
116         u32 core_conf = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
117 
118         if (soc_is_exynos3250())
119                 core_conf |= S5P_CORE_AUTOWAKEUP_EN;
120 
121         pmu_raw_writel(core_conf,
122                         EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * exynos_cpu_power_state() - returns the power state of the cpu
127  * @cpu: the cpu to retrieve the power state from
128  */
129 int exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu)
130 {
131         return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(cpu)) &
132                         S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * exynos_cluster_power_down() - power down the specified cluster
137  * @cluster: the cluster to power down
138  */
139 void exynos_cluster_power_down(int cluster)
140 {
141         pmu_raw_writel(0, EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * exynos_cluster_power_up() - power up the specified cluster
146  * @cluster: the cluster to power up
147  */
148 void exynos_cluster_power_up(int cluster)
149 {
150         pmu_raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
151                         EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
152 }
153 
154 /**
155  * exynos_cluster_power_state() - returns the power state of the cluster
156  * @cluster: the cluster to retrieve the power state from
157  *
158  */
159 int exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster)
160 {
161         return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(cluster)) &
162                 S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
163 }
164 
165 /**
166  * exynos_scu_enable() - enables SCU for Cortex-A9 based system
167  */
168 void exynos_scu_enable(void)
169 {
170         struct device_node *np;
171         static void __iomem *scu_base;
172 
173         if (!scu_base) {
174                 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,cortex-a9-scu");
175                 if (np) {
176                         scu_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
177                         of_node_put(np);
178                 } else {
179                         scu_base = ioremap(scu_a9_get_base(), SZ_4K);
180                 }
181         }
182         scu_enable(scu_base);
183 }
184 
185 static void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg_base(void)
186 {
187         if (soc_is_exynos4210() && exynos_rev() == EXYNOS4210_REV_1_1)
188                 return pmu_base_addr + S5P_INFORM5;
189         return sysram_base_addr;
190 }
191 
192 static inline void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg(int cpu)
193 {
194         void __iomem *boot_reg;
195 
196         boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg_base();
197         if (!boot_reg)
198                 return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
199         if (soc_is_exynos4412())
200                 boot_reg += 4*cpu;
201         else if (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())
202                 boot_reg += 4;
203         return boot_reg;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Set wake up by local power mode and execute software reset for given core.
208  *
209  * Currently this is needed only when booting secondary CPU on Exynos3250.
210  */
211 void exynos_core_restart(u32 core_id)
212 {
213         unsigned int timeout = 16;
214         u32 val;
215 
216         if (!soc_is_exynos3250())
217                 return;
218 
219         while (timeout && !pmu_raw_readl(S5P_PMU_SPARE2)) {
220                 timeout--;
221                 udelay(10);
222         }
223         if (timeout == 0) {
224                 pr_err("cpu core %u restart failed\n", core_id);
225                 return;
226         }
227         udelay(10);
228 
229         val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
230         val |= S5P_CORE_WAKEUP_FROM_LOCAL_CFG;
231         pmu_raw_writel(val, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
232 
233         pmu_raw_writel(EXYNOS_CORE_PO_RESET(core_id), EXYNOS_SWRESET);
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * XXX CARGO CULTED CODE - DO NOT COPY XXX
238  *
239  * Write exynos_pen_release in a way that is guaranteed to be visible to
240  * all observers, irrespective of whether they're taking part in coherency
241  * or not.  This is necessary for the hotplug code to work reliably.
242  */
243 static void exynos_write_pen_release(int val)
244 {
245         exynos_pen_release = val;
246         smp_wmb();
247         sync_cache_w(&exynos_pen_release);
248 }
249 
250 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(boot_lock);
251 
252 static void exynos_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
253 {
254         /*
255          * let the primary processor know we're out of the
256          * pen, then head off into the C entry point
257          */
258         exynos_write_pen_release(-1);
259 
260         /*
261          * Synchronise with the boot thread.
262          */
263         spin_lock(&boot_lock);
264         spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
265 }
266 
267 int exynos_set_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long boot_addr)
268 {
269         int ret;
270 
271         /*
272          * Try to set boot address using firmware first
273          * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
274          */
275         ret = call_firmware_op(set_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
276         if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
277                 goto fail;
278         if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
279                 void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(core_id);
280 
281                 if (IS_ERR(boot_reg)) {
282                         ret = PTR_ERR(boot_reg);
283                         goto fail;
284                 }
285                 writel_relaxed(boot_addr, boot_reg);
286                 ret = 0;
287         }
288 fail:
289         return ret;
290 }
291 
292 int exynos_get_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long *boot_addr)
293 {
294         int ret;
295 
296         /*
297          * Try to get boot address using firmware first
298          * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
299          */
300         ret = call_firmware_op(get_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
301         if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
302                 goto fail;
303         if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
304                 void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(core_id);
305 
306                 if (IS_ERR(boot_reg)) {
307                         ret = PTR_ERR(boot_reg);
308                         goto fail;
309                 }
310                 *boot_addr = readl_relaxed(boot_reg);
311                 ret = 0;
312         }
313 fail:
314         return ret;
315 }
316 
317 static int exynos_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
318 {
319         unsigned long timeout;
320         u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
321         u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
322         int ret = -ENOSYS;
323 
324         /*
325          * Set synchronisation state between this boot processor
326          * and the secondary one
327          */
328         spin_lock(&boot_lock);
329 
330         /*
331          * The secondary processor is waiting to be released from
332          * the holding pen - release it, then wait for it to flag
333          * that it has been released by resetting exynos_pen_release.
334          *
335          * Note that "exynos_pen_release" is the hardware CPU core ID, whereas
336          * "cpu" is Linux's internal ID.
337          */
338         exynos_write_pen_release(core_id);
339 
340         if (!exynos_cpu_power_state(core_id)) {
341                 exynos_cpu_power_up(core_id);
342                 timeout = 10;
343 
344                 /* wait max 10 ms until cpu1 is on */
345                 while (exynos_cpu_power_state(core_id)
346                        != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
347                         if (timeout == 0)
348                                 break;
349                         timeout--;
350                         mdelay(1);
351                 }
352 
353                 if (timeout == 0) {
354                         printk(KERN_ERR "cpu1 power enable failed");
355                         spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
356                         return -ETIMEDOUT;
357                 }
358         }
359 
360         exynos_core_restart(core_id);
361 
362         /*
363          * Send the secondary CPU a soft interrupt, thereby causing
364          * the boot monitor to read the system wide flags register,
365          * and branch to the address found there.
366          */
367 
368         timeout = jiffies + (1 * HZ);
369         while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
370                 unsigned long boot_addr;
371 
372                 smp_rmb();
373 
374                 boot_addr = __pa_symbol(exynos4_secondary_startup);
375 
376                 ret = exynos_set_boot_addr(core_id, boot_addr);
377                 if (ret)
378                         goto fail;
379 
380                 call_firmware_op(cpu_boot, core_id);
381 
382                 if (soc_is_exynos3250())
383                         dsb_sev();
384                 else
385                         arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
386 
387                 if (exynos_pen_release == -1)
388                         break;
389 
390                 udelay(10);
391         }
392 
393         if (exynos_pen_release != -1)
394                 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
395 
396         /*
397          * now the secondary core is starting up let it run its
398          * calibrations, then wait for it to finish
399          */
400 fail:
401         spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
402 
403         return exynos_pen_release != -1 ? ret : 0;
404 }
405 
406 static void __init exynos_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
407 {
408         exynos_sysram_init();
409 
410         exynos_set_delayed_reset_assertion(true);
411 
412         if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A9)
413                 exynos_scu_enable();
414 }
415 
416 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
417 /*
418  * platform-specific code to shutdown a CPU
419  *
420  * Called with IRQs disabled
421  */
422 static void exynos_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
423 {
424         int spurious = 0;
425         u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
426         u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
427 
428         v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
429 
430         platform_do_lowpower(cpu, &spurious);
431 
432         /*
433          * bring this CPU back into the world of cache
434          * coherency, and then restore interrupts
435          */
436         cpu_leave_lowpower(core_id);
437 
438         if (spurious)
439                 pr_warn("CPU%u: %u spurious wakeup calls\n", cpu, spurious);
440 }
441 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
442 
443 const struct smp_operations exynos_smp_ops __initconst = {
444         .smp_prepare_cpus       = exynos_smp_prepare_cpus,
445         .smp_secondary_init     = exynos_secondary_init,
446         .smp_boot_secondary     = exynos_boot_secondary,
447 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
448         .cpu_die                = exynos_cpu_die,
449 #endif
450 };
451 

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