1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 *
4 * arch/arm/probes/decode-arm.c
5 *
6 * Some code moved here from arch/arm/kernel/kprobes-arm.c
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Motorola Inc.
9 */
10
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/stddef.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15
16 #include "decode.h"
17 #include "decode-arm.h"
18
19 #define sign_extend(x, signbit) ((x) | (0 - ((x) & (1 << (signbit)))))
20
21 #define branch_displacement(insn) sign_extend(((insn) & 0xffffff) << 2, 25)
22
23 /*
24 * To avoid the complications of mimicing single-stepping on a
25 * processor without a Next-PC or a single-step mode, and to
26 * avoid having to deal with the side-effects of boosting, we
27 * simulate or emulate (almost) all ARM instructions.
28 *
29 * "Simulation" is where the instruction's behavior is duplicated in
30 * C code. "Emulation" is where the original instruction is rewritten
31 * and executed, often by altering its registers.
32 *
33 * By having all behavior of the kprobe'd instruction completed before
34 * returning from the kprobe_handler(), all locks (scheduler and
35 * interrupt) can safely be released. There is no need for secondary
36 * breakpoints, no race with MP or preemptable kernels, nor having to
37 * clean up resources counts at a later time impacting overall system
38 * performance. By rewriting the instruction, only the minimum registers
39 * need to be loaded and saved back optimizing performance.
40 *
41 * Calling the insnslot_*_rwflags version of a function doesn't hurt
42 * anything even when the CPSR flags aren't updated by the
43 * instruction. It's just a little slower in return for saving
44 * a little space by not having a duplicate function that doesn't
45 * update the flags. (The same optimization can be said for
46 * instructions that do or don't perform register writeback)
47 * Also, instructions can either read the flags, only write the
48 * flags, or read and write the flags. To save combinations
49 * rather than for sheer performance, flag functions just assume
50 * read and write of flags.
51 */
52
53 void __kprobes simulate_bbl(probes_opcode_t insn,
54 struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
55 {
56 long iaddr = (long) regs->ARM_pc - 4;
57 int disp = branch_displacement(insn);
58
59 if (insn & (1 << 24))
60 regs->ARM_lr = iaddr + 4;
61
62 regs->ARM_pc = iaddr + 8 + disp;
63 }
64
65 void __kprobes simulate_blx1(probes_opcode_t insn,
66 struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
67 {
68 long iaddr = (long) regs->ARM_pc - 4;
69 int disp = branch_displacement(insn);
70
71 regs->ARM_lr = iaddr + 4;
72 regs->ARM_pc = iaddr + 8 + disp + ((insn >> 23) & 0x2);
73 regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_T_BIT;
74 }
75
76 void __kprobes simulate_blx2bx(probes_opcode_t insn,
77 struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
78 {
79 int rm = insn & 0xf;
80 long rmv = regs->uregs[rm];
81
82 if (insn & (1 << 5))
83 regs->ARM_lr = (long) regs->ARM_pc;
84
85 regs->ARM_pc = rmv & ~0x1;
86 regs->ARM_cpsr &= ~PSR_T_BIT;
87 if (rmv & 0x1)
88 regs->ARM_cpsr |= PSR_T_BIT;
89 }
90
91 void __kprobes simulate_mrs(probes_opcode_t insn,
92 struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
93 {
94 int rd = (insn >> 12) & 0xf;
95 unsigned long mask = 0xf8ff03df; /* Mask out execution state */
96 regs->uregs[rd] = regs->ARM_cpsr & mask;
97 }
98
99 void __kprobes simulate_mov_ipsp(probes_opcode_t insn,
100 struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
101 {
102 regs->uregs[12] = regs->uregs[13];
103 }
104
105 /*
106 * For the instruction masking and comparisons in all the "space_*"
107 * functions below, Do _not_ rearrange the order of tests unless
108 * you're very, very sure of what you are doing. For the sake of
109 * efficiency, the masks for some tests sometimes assume other test
110 * have been done prior to them so the number of patterns to test
111 * for an instruction set can be as broad as possible to reduce the
112 * number of tests needed.
113 */
114
115 static const union decode_item arm_1111_table[] = {
116 /* Unconditional instructions */
117
118 /* memory hint 1111 0100 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
119 /* PLDI (immediate) 1111 0100 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
120 /* PLDW (immediate) 1111 0101 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
121 /* PLD (immediate) 1111 0101 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
122 DECODE_SIMULATE (0xfe300000, 0xf4100000, PROBES_PRELOAD_IMM),
123
124 /* memory hint 1111 0110 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
125 /* PLDI (register) 1111 0110 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
126 /* PLDW (register) 1111 0111 x001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
127 /* PLD (register) 1111 0111 x101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
128 DECODE_SIMULATE (0xfe300010, 0xf6100000, PROBES_PRELOAD_REG),
129
130 /* BLX (immediate) 1111 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
131 DECODE_SIMULATE (0xfe000000, 0xfa000000, PROBES_BRANCH_IMM),
132
133 /* CPS 1111 0001 0000 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xx0x xxxx */
134 /* SETEND 1111 0001 0000 0001 xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
135 /* SRS 1111 100x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
136 /* RFE 1111 100x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
137
138 /* Coprocessor instructions... */
139 /* MCRR2 1111 1100 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
140 /* MRRC2 1111 1100 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
141 /* LDC2 1111 110x xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
142 /* STC2 1111 110x xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
143 /* CDP2 1111 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
144 /* MCR2 1111 1110 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
145 /* MRC2 1111 1110 xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
146
147 /* Other unallocated instructions... */
148 DECODE_END
149 };
150
151 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____0xxx_table[] = {
152 /* Miscellaneous instructions */
153
154 /* MRS cpsr cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
155 DECODE_SIMULATEX(0x0ff000f0, 0x01000000, PROBES_MRS,
156 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
157
158 /* BX cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
159 DECODE_SIMULATE (0x0ff000f0, 0x01200010, PROBES_BRANCH_REG),
160
161 /* BLX (register) cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
162 DECODE_SIMULATEX(0x0ff000f0, 0x01200030, PROBES_BRANCH_REG,
163 REGS(0, 0, 0, 0, NOPC)),
164
165 /* CLZ cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
166 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff000f0, 0x01600010, PROBES_CLZ,
167 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
168
169 /* QADD cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
170 /* QSUB cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
171 /* QDADD cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
172 /* QDSUB cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
173 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0f9000f0, 0x01000050, PROBES_SATURATING_ARITHMETIC,
174 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
175
176 /* BXJ cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0010 xxxx */
177 /* MSR cccc 0001 0x10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
178 /* MRS spsr cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0000 xxxx */
179 /* BKPT 1110 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
180 /* SMC cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
181 /* And unallocated instructions... */
182 DECODE_END
183 };
184
185 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____1xx0_table[] = {
186 /* Halfword multiply and multiply-accumulate */
187
188 /* SMLALxy cccc 0001 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
189 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff00090, 0x01400080, PROBES_MUL1,
190 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
191
192 /* SMULWy cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1x10 xxxx */
193 DECODE_OR (0x0ff000b0, 0x012000a0),
194 /* SMULxy cccc 0001 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
195 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff00090, 0x01600080, PROBES_MUL2,
196 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
197
198 /* SMLAxy cccc 0001 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx */
199 DECODE_OR (0x0ff00090, 0x01000080),
200 /* SMLAWy cccc 0001 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1x00 xxxx */
201 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff000b0, 0x01200080, PROBES_MUL2,
202 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
203
204 DECODE_END
205 };
206
207 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0000_____1001_table[] = {
208 /* Multiply and multiply-accumulate */
209
210 /* MUL cccc 0000 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
211 /* MULS cccc 0000 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
212 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fe000f0, 0x00000090, PROBES_MUL2,
213 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
214
215 /* MLA cccc 0000 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
216 /* MLAS cccc 0000 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
217 DECODE_OR (0x0fe000f0, 0x00200090),
218 /* MLS cccc 0000 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
219 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff000f0, 0x00600090, PROBES_MUL2,
220 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
221
222 /* UMAAL cccc 0000 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
223 DECODE_OR (0x0ff000f0, 0x00400090),
224 /* UMULL cccc 0000 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
225 /* UMULLS cccc 0000 1001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
226 /* UMLAL cccc 0000 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
227 /* UMLALS cccc 0000 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
228 /* SMULL cccc 0000 1100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
229 /* SMULLS cccc 0000 1101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
230 /* SMLAL cccc 0000 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
231 /* SMLALS cccc 0000 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
232 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0f8000f0, 0x00800090, PROBES_MUL1,
233 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
234
235 DECODE_END
236 };
237
238 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0001_____1001_table[] = {
239 /* Synchronization primitives */
240
241 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
242 /* Deprecated on ARMv6 and may be UNDEFINED on v7 */
243 /* SMP/SWPB cccc 0001 0x00 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
244 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fb000f0, 0x01000090, PROBES_SWP,
245 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
246 #endif
247 /* LDREX/STREX{,D,B,H} cccc 0001 1xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
248 /* And unallocated instructions... */
249 DECODE_END
250 };
251
252 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_000x_____1xx1_table[] = {
253 /* Extra load/store instructions */
254
255 /* STRHT cccc 0000 xx10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
256 /* ??? cccc 0000 xx10 xxxx xxxx xxxx 11x1 xxxx */
257 /* LDRHT cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
258 /* LDRSBT cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
259 /* LDRSHT cccc 0000 xx11 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
260 DECODE_REJECT (0x0f200090, 0x00200090),
261
262 /* LDRD/STRD lr,pc,{... cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx 111x xxxx 1101 xxxx */
263 DECODE_REJECT (0x0e10e0d0, 0x0000e0d0),
264
265 /* LDRD (register) cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
266 /* STRD (register) cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
267 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e5000d0, 0x000000d0, PROBES_LDRSTRD,
268 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPCX, 0, 0, NOPC)),
269
270 /* LDRD (immediate) cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
271 /* STRD (immediate) cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
272 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e5000d0, 0x004000d0, PROBES_LDRSTRD,
273 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPCX, 0, 0, 0)),
274
275 /* STRH (register) cccc 000x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
276 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e5000f0, 0x000000b0, PROBES_STORE_EXTRA,
277 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
278
279 /* LDRH (register) cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
280 /* LDRSB (register) cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
281 /* LDRSH (register) cccc 000x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
282 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e500090, 0x00100090, PROBES_LOAD_EXTRA,
283 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
284
285 /* STRH (immediate) cccc 000x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
286 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e5000f0, 0x004000b0, PROBES_STORE_EXTRA,
287 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
288
289 /* LDRH (immediate) cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
290 /* LDRSB (immediate) cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
291 /* LDRSH (immediate) cccc 000x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
292 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e500090, 0x00500090, PROBES_LOAD_EXTRA,
293 REGS(NOPCWB, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
294
295 DECODE_END
296 };
297
298 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_000x_table[] = {
299 /* Data-processing (register) */
300
301 /* <op>S PC, ... cccc 000x xxx1 xxxx 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx */
302 DECODE_REJECT (0x0e10f000, 0x0010f000),
303
304 /* MOV IP, SP 1110 0001 1010 0000 1100 0000 0000 1101 */
305 DECODE_SIMULATE (0xffffffff, 0xe1a0c00d, PROBES_MOV_IP_SP),
306
307 /* TST (register) cccc 0001 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
308 /* TEQ (register) cccc 0001 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
309 /* CMP (register) cccc 0001 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
310 /* CMN (register) cccc 0001 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
311 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0f900010, 0x01100000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
312 REGS(ANY, 0, 0, 0, ANY)),
313
314 /* MOV (register) cccc 0001 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
315 /* MVN (register) cccc 0001 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
316 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fa00010, 0x01a00000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
317 REGS(0, ANY, 0, 0, ANY)),
318
319 /* AND (register) cccc 0000 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
320 /* EOR (register) cccc 0000 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
321 /* SUB (register) cccc 0000 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
322 /* RSB (register) cccc 0000 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
323 /* ADD (register) cccc 0000 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
324 /* ADC (register) cccc 0000 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
325 /* SBC (register) cccc 0000 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
326 /* RSC (register) cccc 0000 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
327 /* ORR (register) cccc 0001 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
328 /* BIC (register) cccc 0001 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
329 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e000010, 0x00000000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
330 REGS(ANY, ANY, 0, 0, ANY)),
331
332 /* TST (reg-shift reg) cccc 0001 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
333 /* TEQ (reg-shift reg) cccc 0001 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
334 /* CMP (reg-shift reg) cccc 0001 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
335 /* CMN (reg-shift reg) cccc 0001 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
336 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0f900090, 0x01100010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
337 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
338
339 /* MOV (reg-shift reg) cccc 0001 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
340 /* MVN (reg-shift reg) cccc 0001 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
341 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fa00090, 0x01a00010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
342 REGS(0, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
343
344 /* AND (reg-shift reg) cccc 0000 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
345 /* EOR (reg-shift reg) cccc 0000 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
346 /* SUB (reg-shift reg) cccc 0000 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
347 /* RSB (reg-shift reg) cccc 0000 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
348 /* ADD (reg-shift reg) cccc 0000 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
349 /* ADC (reg-shift reg) cccc 0000 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
350 /* SBC (reg-shift reg) cccc 0000 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
351 /* RSC (reg-shift reg) cccc 0000 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
352 /* ORR (reg-shift reg) cccc 0001 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
353 /* BIC (reg-shift reg) cccc 0001 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx */
354 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e000090, 0x00000010, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_REG,
355 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
356
357 DECODE_END
358 };
359
360 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_001x_table[] = {
361 /* Data-processing (immediate) */
362
363 /* MOVW cccc 0011 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
364 /* MOVT cccc 0011 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
365 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fb00000, 0x03000000, PROBES_MOV_HALFWORD,
366 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
367
368 /* YIELD cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0001 */
369 DECODE_OR (0x0fff00ff, 0x03200001),
370 /* SEV cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0100 */
371 DECODE_EMULATE (0x0fff00ff, 0x03200004, PROBES_SEV),
372 /* NOP cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0000 */
373 /* WFE cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0010 */
374 /* WFI cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx 0000 0011 */
375 DECODE_SIMULATE (0x0fff00fc, 0x03200000, PROBES_WFE),
376 /* DBG cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx ffff xxxx */
377 /* unallocated hints cccc 0011 0010 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
378 /* MSR (immediate) cccc 0011 0x10 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
379 DECODE_REJECT (0x0fb00000, 0x03200000),
380
381 /* <op>S PC, ... cccc 001x xxx1 xxxx 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx */
382 DECODE_REJECT (0x0e10f000, 0x0210f000),
383
384 /* TST (immediate) cccc 0011 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
385 /* TEQ (immediate) cccc 0011 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
386 /* CMP (immediate) cccc 0011 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
387 /* CMN (immediate) cccc 0011 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
388 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0f900000, 0x03100000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
389 REGS(ANY, 0, 0, 0, 0)),
390
391 /* MOV (immediate) cccc 0011 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
392 /* MVN (immediate) cccc 0011 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
393 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fa00000, 0x03a00000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
394 REGS(0, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
395
396 /* AND (immediate) cccc 0010 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
397 /* EOR (immediate) cccc 0010 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
398 /* SUB (immediate) cccc 0010 010x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
399 /* RSB (immediate) cccc 0010 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
400 /* ADD (immediate) cccc 0010 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
401 /* ADC (immediate) cccc 0010 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
402 /* SBC (immediate) cccc 0010 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
403 /* RSC (immediate) cccc 0010 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
404 /* ORR (immediate) cccc 0011 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
405 /* BIC (immediate) cccc 0011 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
406 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e000000, 0x02000000, PROBES_DATA_PROCESSING_IMM,
407 REGS(ANY, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
408
409 DECODE_END
410 };
411
412 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0110_____xxx1_table[] = {
413 /* Media instructions */
414
415 /* SEL cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
416 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff000f0, 0x068000b0, PROBES_SATURATE,
417 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
418
419 /* SSAT cccc 0110 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xx01 xxxx */
420 /* USAT cccc 0110 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx xx01 xxxx */
421 DECODE_OR(0x0fa00030, 0x06a00010),
422 /* SSAT16 cccc 0110 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
423 /* USAT16 cccc 0110 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
424 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fb000f0, 0x06a00030, PROBES_SATURATE,
425 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
426
427 /* REV cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
428 /* REV16 cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
429 /* RBIT cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
430 /* REVSH cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
431 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fb00070, 0x06b00030, PROBES_REV,
432 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
433
434 /* ??? cccc 0110 0x00 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
435 DECODE_REJECT (0x0fb00010, 0x06000010),
436 /* ??? cccc 0110 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1011 xxxx */
437 DECODE_REJECT (0x0f8000f0, 0x060000b0),
438 /* ??? cccc 0110 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1101 xxxx */
439 DECODE_REJECT (0x0f8000f0, 0x060000d0),
440 /* SADD16 cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
441 /* SADDSUBX cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
442 /* SSUBADDX cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
443 /* SSUB16 cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
444 /* SADD8 cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
445 /* SSUB8 cccc 0110 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
446 /* QADD16 cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
447 /* QADDSUBX cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
448 /* QSUBADDX cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
449 /* QSUB16 cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
450 /* QADD8 cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
451 /* QSUB8 cccc 0110 0010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
452 /* SHADD16 cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
453 /* SHADDSUBX cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
454 /* SHSUBADDX cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
455 /* SHSUB16 cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
456 /* SHADD8 cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
457 /* SHSUB8 cccc 0110 0011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
458 /* UADD16 cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
459 /* UADDSUBX cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
460 /* USUBADDX cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
461 /* USUB16 cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
462 /* UADD8 cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
463 /* USUB8 cccc 0110 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
464 /* UQADD16 cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
465 /* UQADDSUBX cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
466 /* UQSUBADDX cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
467 /* UQSUB16 cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
468 /* UQADD8 cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
469 /* UQSUB8 cccc 0110 0110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
470 /* UHADD16 cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
471 /* UHADDSUBX cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0011 xxxx */
472 /* UHSUBADDX cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0101 xxxx */
473 /* UHSUB16 cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
474 /* UHADD8 cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx */
475 /* UHSUB8 cccc 0110 0111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
476 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0f800010, 0x06000010, PROBES_MMI,
477 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
478
479 /* PKHBT cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 xxxx */
480 /* PKHTB cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
481 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff00030, 0x06800010, PROBES_PACK,
482 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
483
484 /* ??? cccc 0110 1001 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
485 /* ??? cccc 0110 1101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
486 DECODE_REJECT (0x0fb000f0, 0x06900070),
487
488 /* SXTB16 cccc 0110 1000 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
489 /* SXTB cccc 0110 1010 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
490 /* SXTH cccc 0110 1011 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
491 /* UXTB16 cccc 0110 1100 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
492 /* UXTB cccc 0110 1110 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
493 /* UXTH cccc 0110 1111 1111 xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
494 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0f8f00f0, 0x068f0070, PROBES_EXTEND,
495 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
496
497 /* SXTAB16 cccc 0110 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
498 /* SXTAB cccc 0110 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
499 /* SXTAH cccc 0110 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
500 /* UXTAB16 cccc 0110 1100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
501 /* UXTAB cccc 0110 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
502 /* UXTAH cccc 0110 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0111 xxxx */
503 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0f8000f0, 0x06800070, PROBES_EXTEND_ADD,
504 REGS(NOPCX, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
505
506 DECODE_END
507 };
508
509 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_0111_____xxx1_table[] = {
510 /* Media instructions */
511
512 /* UNDEFINED cccc 0111 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1111 xxxx */
513 DECODE_REJECT (0x0ff000f0, 0x07f000f0),
514
515 /* SMLALD cccc 0111 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
516 /* SMLSLD cccc 0111 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
517 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff00090, 0x07400010, PROBES_MUL_ADD_LONG,
518 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
519
520 /* SMUAD cccc 0111 0000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
521 /* SMUSD cccc 0111 0000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
522 DECODE_OR (0x0ff0f090, 0x0700f010),
523 /* SMMUL cccc 0111 0101 xxxx 1111 xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
524 DECODE_OR (0x0ff0f0d0, 0x0750f010),
525 /* USAD8 cccc 0111 1000 xxxx 1111 xxxx 0001 xxxx */
526 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff0f0f0, 0x0780f010, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
527 REGS(NOPC, 0, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
528
529 /* SMLAD cccc 0111 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
530 /* SMLSD cccc 0111 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 01x1 xxxx */
531 DECODE_OR (0x0ff00090, 0x07000010),
532 /* SMMLA cccc 0111 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 00x1 xxxx */
533 DECODE_OR (0x0ff000d0, 0x07500010),
534 /* USADA8 cccc 0111 1000 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0001 xxxx */
535 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff000f0, 0x07800010, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
536 REGS(NOPC, NOPCX, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
537
538 /* SMMLS cccc 0111 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx 11x1 xxxx */
539 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0ff000d0, 0x075000d0, PROBES_MUL_ADD,
540 REGS(NOPC, NOPC, NOPC, 0, NOPC)),
541
542 /* SBFX cccc 0111 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
543 /* UBFX cccc 0111 111x xxxx xxxx xxxx x101 xxxx */
544 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fa00070, 0x07a00050, PROBES_BITFIELD,
545 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPC)),
546
547 /* BFC cccc 0111 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 1111 */
548 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fe0007f, 0x07c0001f, PROBES_BITFIELD,
549 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, 0)),
550
551 /* BFI cccc 0111 110x xxxx xxxx xxxx x001 xxxx */
552 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0fe00070, 0x07c00010, PROBES_BITFIELD,
553 REGS(0, NOPC, 0, 0, NOPCX)),
554
555 DECODE_END
556 };
557
558 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_01xx_table[] = {
559 /* Load/store word and unsigned byte */
560
561 /* LDRB/STRB pc,[...] cccc 01xx x0xx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
562 DECODE_REJECT (0x0c40f000, 0x0440f000),
563
564 /* STRT cccc 01x0 x010 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
565 /* LDRT cccc 01x0 x011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
566 /* STRBT cccc 01x0 x110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
567 /* LDRBT cccc 01x0 x111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
568 DECODE_REJECT (0x0d200000, 0x04200000),
569
570 /* STR (immediate) cccc 010x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
571 /* STRB (immediate) cccc 010x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
572 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e100000, 0x04000000, PROBES_STORE,
573 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
574
575 /* LDR (immediate) cccc 010x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
576 /* LDRB (immediate) cccc 010x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
577 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e100000, 0x04100000, PROBES_LOAD,
578 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, 0)),
579
580 /* STR (register) cccc 011x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
581 /* STRB (register) cccc 011x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
582 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e100000, 0x06000000, PROBES_STORE,
583 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, NOPC)),
584
585 /* LDR (register) cccc 011x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
586 /* LDRB (register) cccc 011x x1x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
587 DECODE_EMULATEX (0x0e100000, 0x06100000, PROBES_LOAD,
588 REGS(NOPCWB, ANY, 0, 0, NOPC)),
589
590 DECODE_END
591 };
592
593 static const union decode_item arm_cccc_100x_table[] = {
594 /* Block data transfer instructions */
595
596 /* LDM cccc 100x x0x1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
597 /* STM cccc 100x x0x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
598 DECODE_CUSTOM (0x0e400000, 0x08000000, PROBES_LDMSTM),
599
600 /* STM (user registers) cccc 100x x1x0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
601 /* LDM (user registers) cccc 100x x1x1 xxxx 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
602 /* LDM (exception ret) cccc 100x x1x1 xxxx 1xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
603 DECODE_END
604 };
605
606 const union decode_item probes_decode_arm_table[] = {
607 /*
608 * Unconditional instructions
609 * 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
610 */
611 DECODE_TABLE (0xf0000000, 0xf0000000, arm_1111_table),
612
613 /*
614 * Miscellaneous instructions
615 * cccc 0001 0xx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xxx xxxx
616 */
617 DECODE_TABLE (0x0f900080, 0x01000000, arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____0xxx_table),
618
619 /*
620 * Halfword multiply and multiply-accumulate
621 * cccc 0001 0xx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx0 xxxx
622 */
623 DECODE_TABLE (0x0f900090, 0x01000080, arm_cccc_0001_0xx0____1xx0_table),
624
625 /*
626 * Multiply and multiply-accumulate
627 * cccc 0000 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx
628 */
629 DECODE_TABLE (0x0f0000f0, 0x00000090, arm_cccc_0000_____1001_table),
630
631 /*
632 * Synchronization primitives
633 * cccc 0001 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1001 xxxx
634 */
635 DECODE_TABLE (0x0f0000f0, 0x01000090, arm_cccc_0001_____1001_table),
636
637 /*
638 * Extra load/store instructions
639 * cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 1xx1 xxxx
640 */
641 DECODE_TABLE (0x0e000090, 0x00000090, arm_cccc_000x_____1xx1_table),
642
643 /*
644 * Data-processing (register)
645 * cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx
646 * Data-processing (register-shifted register)
647 * cccc 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx 0xx1 xxxx
648 */
649 DECODE_TABLE (0x0e000000, 0x00000000, arm_cccc_000x_table),
650
651 /*
652 * Data-processing (immediate)
653 * cccc 001x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
654 */
655 DECODE_TABLE (0x0e000000, 0x02000000, arm_cccc_001x_table),
656
657 /*
658 * Media instructions
659 * cccc 011x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx
660 */
661 DECODE_TABLE (0x0f000010, 0x06000010, arm_cccc_0110_____xxx1_table),
662 DECODE_TABLE (0x0f000010, 0x07000010, arm_cccc_0111_____xxx1_table),
663
664 /*
665 * Load/store word and unsigned byte
666 * cccc 01xx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
667 */
668 DECODE_TABLE (0x0c000000, 0x04000000, arm_cccc_01xx_table),
669
670 /*
671 * Block data transfer instructions
672 * cccc 100x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
673 */
674 DECODE_TABLE (0x0e000000, 0x08000000, arm_cccc_100x_table),
675
676 /* B cccc 1010 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
677 /* BL cccc 1011 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
678 DECODE_SIMULATE (0x0e000000, 0x0a000000, PROBES_BRANCH),
679
680 /*
681 * Supervisor Call, and coprocessor instructions
682 */
683
684 /* MCRR cccc 1100 0100 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
685 /* MRRC cccc 1100 0101 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
686 /* LDC cccc 110x xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
687 /* STC cccc 110x xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
688 /* CDP cccc 1110 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx0 xxxx */
689 /* MCR cccc 1110 xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
690 /* MRC cccc 1110 xxx1 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxx1 xxxx */
691 /* SVC cccc 1111 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
692 DECODE_REJECT (0x0c000000, 0x0c000000),
693
694 DECODE_END
695 };
696 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_KPROBES_TEST_MODULE
697 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(probes_decode_arm_table);
698 #endif
699
700 static void __kprobes arm_singlestep(probes_opcode_t insn,
701 struct arch_probes_insn *asi, struct pt_regs *regs)
702 {
703 regs->ARM_pc += 4;
704 asi->insn_handler(insn, asi, regs);
705 }
706
707 /* Return:
708 * INSN_REJECTED If instruction is one not allowed to kprobe,
709 * INSN_GOOD If instruction is supported and uses instruction slot,
710 * INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT If instruction is supported but doesn't use its slot.
711 *
712 * For instructions we don't want to kprobe (INSN_REJECTED return result):
713 * These are generally ones that modify the processor state making
714 * them "hard" to simulate such as switches processor modes or
715 * make accesses in alternate modes. Any of these could be simulated
716 * if the work was put into it, but low return considering they
717 * should also be very rare.
718 */
719 enum probes_insn __kprobes
720 arm_probes_decode_insn(probes_opcode_t insn, struct arch_probes_insn *asi,
721 bool emulate, const union decode_action *actions,
722 const struct decode_checker *checkers[])
723 {
724 asi->insn_singlestep = arm_singlestep;
725 asi->insn_check_cc = probes_condition_checks[insn>>28];
726 return probes_decode_insn(insn, asi, probes_decode_arm_table, false,
727 emulate, actions, checkers);
728 }
729
Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States and other countries.
TOMOYO® is a registered trademark of NTT DATA CORPORATION.