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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c

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Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 /*
  2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  4  * for more details.
  5  *
  6  * KVM/MIPS MMU handling in the KVM module.
  7  *
  8  * Copyright (C) 2012  MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  9  * Authors: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
 10  */
 11 
 12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 13 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 14 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 15 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 16 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
 17 
 18 /*
 19  * KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES is the number of GPA page table translation levels
 20  * for which pages need to be cached.
 21  */
 22 #if defined(__PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED)
 23 #define KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES 1
 24 #else
 25 #define KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES 2
 26 #endif
 27 
 28 void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 29 {
 30         kvm_mmu_free_memory_cache(&vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache);
 31 }
 32 
 33 /**
 34  * kvm_pgd_init() - Initialise KVM GPA page directory.
 35  * @page:       Pointer to page directory (PGD) for KVM GPA.
 36  *
 37  * Initialise a KVM GPA page directory with pointers to the invalid table, i.e.
 38  * representing no mappings. This is similar to pgd_init(), however it
 39  * initialises all the page directory pointers, not just the ones corresponding
 40  * to the userland address space (since it is for the guest physical address
 41  * space rather than a virtual address space).
 42  */
 43 static void kvm_pgd_init(void *page)
 44 {
 45         unsigned long *p, *end;
 46         unsigned long entry;
 47 
 48 #ifdef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
 49         entry = (unsigned long)invalid_pte_table;
 50 #else
 51         entry = (unsigned long)invalid_pmd_table;
 52 #endif
 53 
 54         p = (unsigned long *)page;
 55         end = p + PTRS_PER_PGD;
 56 
 57         do {
 58                 p[0] = entry;
 59                 p[1] = entry;
 60                 p[2] = entry;
 61                 p[3] = entry;
 62                 p[4] = entry;
 63                 p += 8;
 64                 p[-3] = entry;
 65                 p[-2] = entry;
 66                 p[-1] = entry;
 67         } while (p != end);
 68 }
 69 
 70 /**
 71  * kvm_pgd_alloc() - Allocate and initialise a KVM GPA page directory.
 72  *
 73  * Allocate a blank KVM GPA page directory (PGD) for representing guest physical
 74  * to host physical page mappings.
 75  *
 76  * Returns:     Pointer to new KVM GPA page directory.
 77  *              NULL on allocation failure.
 78  */
 79 pgd_t *kvm_pgd_alloc(void)
 80 {
 81         pgd_t *ret;
 82 
 83         ret = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, PGD_TABLE_ORDER);
 84         if (ret)
 85                 kvm_pgd_init(ret);
 86 
 87         return ret;
 88 }
 89 
 90 /**
 91  * kvm_mips_walk_pgd() - Walk page table with optional allocation.
 92  * @pgd:        Page directory pointer.
 93  * @addr:       Address to index page table using.
 94  * @cache:      MMU page cache to allocate new page tables from, or NULL.
 95  *
 96  * Walk the page tables pointed to by @pgd to find the PTE corresponding to the
 97  * address @addr. If page tables don't exist for @addr, they will be created
 98  * from the MMU cache if @cache is not NULL.
 99  *
100  * Returns:     Pointer to pte_t corresponding to @addr.
101  *              NULL if a page table doesn't exist for @addr and !@cache.
102  *              NULL if a page table allocation failed.
103  */
104 static pte_t *kvm_mips_walk_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
105                                 unsigned long addr)
106 {
107         p4d_t *p4d;
108         pud_t *pud;
109         pmd_t *pmd;
110 
111         pgd += pgd_index(addr);
112         if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
113                 /* Not used on MIPS yet */
114                 BUG();
115                 return NULL;
116         }
117         p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);
118         pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);
119         if (pud_none(*pud)) {
120                 pmd_t *new_pmd;
121 
122                 if (!cache)
123                         return NULL;
124                 new_pmd = kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache);
125                 pmd_init(new_pmd);
126                 pud_populate(NULL, pud, new_pmd);
127         }
128         pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
129         if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
130                 pte_t *new_pte;
131 
132                 if (!cache)
133                         return NULL;
134                 new_pte = kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(cache);
135                 clear_page(new_pte);
136                 pmd_populate_kernel(NULL, pmd, new_pte);
137         }
138         return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
139 }
140 
141 /* Caller must hold kvm->mm_lock */
142 static pte_t *kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(struct kvm *kvm,
143                                    struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *cache,
144                                    unsigned long addr)
145 {
146         return kvm_mips_walk_pgd(kvm->arch.gpa_mm.pgd, cache, addr);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * kvm_mips_flush_gpa_{pte,pmd,pud,pgd,pt}.
151  * Flush a range of guest physical address space from the VM's GPA page tables.
152  */
153 
154 static bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long start_gpa,
155                                    unsigned long end_gpa)
156 {
157         int i_min = pte_index(start_gpa);
158         int i_max = pte_index(end_gpa);
159         bool safe_to_remove = (i_min == 0 && i_max == PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
160         int i;
161 
162         for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i) {
163                 if (!pte_present(pte[i]))
164                         continue;
165 
166                 set_pte(pte + i, __pte(0));
167         }
168         return safe_to_remove;
169 }
170 
171 static bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start_gpa,
172                                    unsigned long end_gpa)
173 {
174         pte_t *pte;
175         unsigned long end = ~0ul;
176         int i_min = pmd_index(start_gpa);
177         int i_max = pmd_index(end_gpa);
178         bool safe_to_remove = (i_min == 0 && i_max == PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
179         int i;
180 
181         for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start_gpa = 0) {
182                 if (!pmd_present(pmd[i]))
183                         continue;
184 
185                 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd + i, 0);
186                 if (i == i_max)
187                         end = end_gpa;
188 
189                 if (kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pte(pte, start_gpa, end)) {
190                         pmd_clear(pmd + i);
191                         pte_free_kernel(NULL, pte);
192                 } else {
193                         safe_to_remove = false;
194                 }
195         }
196         return safe_to_remove;
197 }
198 
199 static bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pud(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start_gpa,
200                                    unsigned long end_gpa)
201 {
202         pmd_t *pmd;
203         unsigned long end = ~0ul;
204         int i_min = pud_index(start_gpa);
205         int i_max = pud_index(end_gpa);
206         bool safe_to_remove = (i_min == 0 && i_max == PTRS_PER_PUD - 1);
207         int i;
208 
209         for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start_gpa = 0) {
210                 if (!pud_present(pud[i]))
211                         continue;
212 
213                 pmd = pmd_offset(pud + i, 0);
214                 if (i == i_max)
215                         end = end_gpa;
216 
217                 if (kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pmd(pmd, start_gpa, end)) {
218                         pud_clear(pud + i);
219                         pmd_free(NULL, pmd);
220                 } else {
221                         safe_to_remove = false;
222                 }
223         }
224         return safe_to_remove;
225 }
226 
227 static bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start_gpa,
228                                    unsigned long end_gpa)
229 {
230         p4d_t *p4d;
231         pud_t *pud;
232         unsigned long end = ~0ul;
233         int i_min = pgd_index(start_gpa);
234         int i_max = pgd_index(end_gpa);
235         bool safe_to_remove = (i_min == 0 && i_max == PTRS_PER_PGD - 1);
236         int i;
237 
238         for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start_gpa = 0) {
239                 if (!pgd_present(pgd[i]))
240                         continue;
241 
242                 p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0);
243                 pud = pud_offset(p4d + i, 0);
244                 if (i == i_max)
245                         end = end_gpa;
246 
247                 if (kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pud(pud, start_gpa, end)) {
248                         pgd_clear(pgd + i);
249                         pud_free(NULL, pud);
250                 } else {
251                         safe_to_remove = false;
252                 }
253         }
254         return safe_to_remove;
255 }
256 
257 /**
258  * kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pt() - Flush a range of guest physical addresses.
259  * @kvm:        KVM pointer.
260  * @start_gfn:  Guest frame number of first page in GPA range to flush.
261  * @end_gfn:    Guest frame number of last page in GPA range to flush.
262  *
263  * Flushes a range of GPA mappings from the GPA page tables.
264  *
265  * The caller must hold the @kvm->mmu_lock spinlock.
266  *
267  * Returns:     Whether its safe to remove the top level page directory because
268  *              all lower levels have been removed.
269  */
270 bool kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, gfn_t end_gfn)
271 {
272         return kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pgd(kvm->arch.gpa_mm.pgd,
273                                       start_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
274                                       end_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
275 }
276 
277 #define BUILD_PTE_RANGE_OP(name, op)                                    \
278 static int kvm_mips_##name##_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long start,       \
279                                  unsigned long end)                     \
280 {                                                                       \
281         int ret = 0;                                                    \
282         int i_min = pte_index(start);                           \
283         int i_max = pte_index(end);                                     \
284         int i;                                                          \
285         pte_t old, new;                                                 \
286                                                                         \
287         for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i) {                              \
288                 if (!pte_present(pte[i]))                               \
289                         continue;                                       \
290                                                                         \
291                 old = pte[i];                                           \
292                 new = op(old);                                          \
293                 if (pte_val(new) == pte_val(old))                       \
294                         continue;                                       \
295                 set_pte(pte + i, new);                                  \
296                 ret = 1;                                                \
297         }                                                               \
298         return ret;                                                     \
299 }                                                                       \
300                                                                         \
301 /* returns true if anything was done */                                 \
302 static int kvm_mips_##name##_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,       \
303                                  unsigned long end)                     \
304 {                                                                       \
305         int ret = 0;                                                    \
306         pte_t *pte;                                                     \
307         unsigned long cur_end = ~0ul;                                   \
308         int i_min = pmd_index(start);                           \
309         int i_max = pmd_index(end);                                     \
310         int i;                                                          \
311                                                                         \
312         for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start = 0) {                   \
313                 if (!pmd_present(pmd[i]))                               \
314                         continue;                                       \
315                                                                         \
316                 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd + i, 0);                            \
317                 if (i == i_max)                                         \
318                         cur_end = end;                                  \
319                                                                         \
320                 ret |= kvm_mips_##name##_pte(pte, start, cur_end);      \
321         }                                                               \
322         return ret;                                                     \
323 }                                                                       \
324                                                                         \
325 static int kvm_mips_##name##_pud(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start,       \
326                                  unsigned long end)                     \
327 {                                                                       \
328         int ret = 0;                                                    \
329         pmd_t *pmd;                                                     \
330         unsigned long cur_end = ~0ul;                                   \
331         int i_min = pud_index(start);                           \
332         int i_max = pud_index(end);                                     \
333         int i;                                                          \
334                                                                         \
335         for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start = 0) {                   \
336                 if (!pud_present(pud[i]))                               \
337                         continue;                                       \
338                                                                         \
339                 pmd = pmd_offset(pud + i, 0);                           \
340                 if (i == i_max)                                         \
341                         cur_end = end;                                  \
342                                                                         \
343                 ret |= kvm_mips_##name##_pmd(pmd, start, cur_end);      \
344         }                                                               \
345         return ret;                                                     \
346 }                                                                       \
347                                                                         \
348 static int kvm_mips_##name##_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start,       \
349                                  unsigned long end)                     \
350 {                                                                       \
351         int ret = 0;                                                    \
352         p4d_t *p4d;                                                     \
353         pud_t *pud;                                                     \
354         unsigned long cur_end = ~0ul;                                   \
355         int i_min = pgd_index(start);                                   \
356         int i_max = pgd_index(end);                                     \
357         int i;                                                          \
358                                                                         \
359         for (i = i_min; i <= i_max; ++i, start = 0) {                   \
360                 if (!pgd_present(pgd[i]))                               \
361                         continue;                                       \
362                                                                         \
363                 p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0);                               \
364                 pud = pud_offset(p4d + i, 0);                           \
365                 if (i == i_max)                                         \
366                         cur_end = end;                                  \
367                                                                         \
368                 ret |= kvm_mips_##name##_pud(pud, start, cur_end);      \
369         }                                                               \
370         return ret;                                                     \
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt.
375  * Mark a range of guest physical address space clean (writes fault) in the VM's
376  * GPA page table to allow dirty page tracking.
377  */
378 
379 BUILD_PTE_RANGE_OP(mkclean, pte_mkclean)
380 
381 /**
382  * kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt() - Make a range of guest physical addresses clean.
383  * @kvm:        KVM pointer.
384  * @start_gfn:  Guest frame number of first page in GPA range to flush.
385  * @end_gfn:    Guest frame number of last page in GPA range to flush.
386  *
387  * Make a range of GPA mappings clean so that guest writes will fault and
388  * trigger dirty page logging.
389  *
390  * The caller must hold the @kvm->mmu_lock spinlock.
391  *
392  * Returns:     Whether any GPA mappings were modified, which would require
393  *              derived mappings (GVA page tables & TLB enties) to be
394  *              invalidated.
395  */
396 int kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn, gfn_t end_gfn)
397 {
398         return kvm_mips_mkclean_pgd(kvm->arch.gpa_mm.pgd,
399                                     start_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
400                                     end_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
401 }
402 
403 /**
404  * kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() - write protect dirty pages
405  * @kvm:        The KVM pointer
406  * @slot:       The memory slot associated with mask
407  * @gfn_offset: The gfn offset in memory slot
408  * @mask:       The mask of dirty pages at offset 'gfn_offset' in this memory
409  *              slot to be write protected
410  *
411  * Walks bits set in mask write protects the associated pte's. Caller must
412  * acquire @kvm->mmu_lock.
413  */
414 void kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
415                 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
416                 gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask)
417 {
418         gfn_t base_gfn = slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset;
419         gfn_t start = base_gfn +  __ffs(mask);
420         gfn_t end = base_gfn + __fls(mask);
421 
422         kvm_mips_mkclean_gpa_pt(kvm, start, end);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * kvm_mips_mkold_gpa_pt.
427  * Mark a range of guest physical address space old (all accesses fault) in the
428  * VM's GPA page table to allow detection of commonly used pages.
429  */
430 
431 BUILD_PTE_RANGE_OP(mkold, pte_mkold)
432 
433 static int kvm_mips_mkold_gpa_pt(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start_gfn,
434                                  gfn_t end_gfn)
435 {
436         return kvm_mips_mkold_pgd(kvm->arch.gpa_mm.pgd,
437                                   start_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
438                                   end_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
439 }
440 
441 bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
442 {
443         kvm_mips_flush_gpa_pt(kvm, range->start, range->end);
444         return true;
445 }
446 
447 bool kvm_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
448 {
449         return kvm_mips_mkold_gpa_pt(kvm, range->start, range->end);
450 }
451 
452 bool kvm_test_age_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range)
453 {
454         gpa_t gpa = range->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
455         pte_t *gpa_pte = kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(kvm, NULL, gpa);
456 
457         if (!gpa_pte)
458                 return false;
459         return pte_young(*gpa_pte);
460 }
461 
462 /**
463  * _kvm_mips_map_page_fast() - Fast path GPA fault handler.
464  * @vcpu:               VCPU pointer.
465  * @gpa:                Guest physical address of fault.
466  * @write_fault:        Whether the fault was due to a write.
467  * @out_entry:          New PTE for @gpa (written on success unless NULL).
468  * @out_buddy:          New PTE for @gpa's buddy (written on success unless
469  *                      NULL).
470  *
471  * Perform fast path GPA fault handling, doing all that can be done without
472  * calling into KVM. This handles marking old pages young (for idle page
473  * tracking), and dirtying of clean pages (for dirty page logging).
474  *
475  * Returns:     0 on success, in which case we can update derived mappings and
476  *              resume guest execution.
477  *              -EFAULT on failure due to absent GPA mapping or write to
478  *              read-only page, in which case KVM must be consulted.
479  */
480 static int _kvm_mips_map_page_fast(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gpa,
481                                    bool write_fault,
482                                    pte_t *out_entry, pte_t *out_buddy)
483 {
484         struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
485         gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
486         pte_t *ptep;
487         kvm_pfn_t pfn = 0;      /* silence bogus GCC warning */
488         bool pfn_valid = false;
489         int ret = 0;
490 
491         spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
492 
493         /* Fast path - just check GPA page table for an existing entry */
494         ptep = kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(kvm, NULL, gpa);
495         if (!ptep || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
496                 ret = -EFAULT;
497                 goto out;
498         }
499 
500         /* Track access to pages marked old */
501         if (!pte_young(*ptep)) {
502                 set_pte(ptep, pte_mkyoung(*ptep));
503                 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
504                 pfn_valid = true;
505                 /* call kvm_set_pfn_accessed() after unlock */
506         }
507         if (write_fault && !pte_dirty(*ptep)) {
508                 if (!pte_write(*ptep)) {
509                         ret = -EFAULT;
510                         goto out;
511                 }
512 
513                 /* Track dirtying of writeable pages */
514                 set_pte(ptep, pte_mkdirty(*ptep));
515                 pfn = pte_pfn(*ptep);
516                 mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
517                 kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
518         }
519 
520         if (out_entry)
521                 *out_entry = *ptep;
522         if (out_buddy)
523                 *out_buddy = *ptep_buddy(ptep);
524 
525 out:
526         spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
527         if (pfn_valid)
528                 kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn);
529         return ret;
530 }
531 
532 /**
533  * kvm_mips_map_page() - Map a guest physical page.
534  * @vcpu:               VCPU pointer.
535  * @gpa:                Guest physical address of fault.
536  * @write_fault:        Whether the fault was due to a write.
537  * @out_entry:          New PTE for @gpa (written on success unless NULL).
538  * @out_buddy:          New PTE for @gpa's buddy (written on success unless
539  *                      NULL).
540  *
541  * Handle GPA faults by creating a new GPA mapping (or updating an existing
542  * one).
543  *
544  * This takes care of marking pages young or dirty (idle/dirty page tracking),
545  * asking KVM for the corresponding PFN, and creating a mapping in the GPA page
546  * tables. Derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) must be handled by the
547  * caller.
548  *
549  * Returns:     0 on success, in which case the caller may use the @out_entry
550  *              and @out_buddy PTEs to update derived mappings and resume guest
551  *              execution.
552  *              -EFAULT if there is no memory region at @gpa or a write was
553  *              attempted to a read-only memory region. This is usually handled
554  *              as an MMIO access.
555  */
556 static int kvm_mips_map_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gpa,
557                              bool write_fault,
558                              pte_t *out_entry, pte_t *out_buddy)
559 {
560         struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
561         struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *memcache = &vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache;
562         gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
563         int srcu_idx, err;
564         kvm_pfn_t pfn;
565         pte_t *ptep, entry;
566         bool writeable;
567         unsigned long prot_bits;
568         unsigned long mmu_seq;
569 
570         /* Try the fast path to handle old / clean pages */
571         srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
572         err = _kvm_mips_map_page_fast(vcpu, gpa, write_fault, out_entry,
573                                       out_buddy);
574         if (!err)
575                 goto out;
576 
577         /* We need a minimum of cached pages ready for page table creation */
578         err = kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(memcache, KVM_MMU_CACHE_MIN_PAGES);
579         if (err)
580                 goto out;
581 
582 retry:
583         /*
584          * Used to check for invalidations in progress, of the pfn that is
585          * returned by pfn_to_pfn_prot below.
586          */
587         mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq;
588         /*
589          * Ensure the read of mmu_invalidate_seq isn't reordered with PTE reads
590          * in gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which calls get_user_pages()), so that we don't
591          * risk the page we get a reference to getting unmapped before we have a
592          * chance to grab the mmu_lock without mmu_invalidate_retry() noticing.
593          *
594          * This smp_rmb() pairs with the effective smp_wmb() of the combination
595          * of the pte_unmap_unlock() after the PTE is zapped, and the
596          * spin_lock() in kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_<page|range_end>() before
597          * mmu_invalidate_seq is incremented.
598          */
599         smp_rmb();
600 
601         /* Slow path - ask KVM core whether we can access this GPA */
602         pfn = gfn_to_pfn_prot(kvm, gfn, write_fault, &writeable);
603         if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
604                 err = -EFAULT;
605                 goto out;
606         }
607 
608         spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
609         /* Check if an invalidation has taken place since we got pfn */
610         if (mmu_invalidate_retry(kvm, mmu_seq)) {
611                 /*
612                  * This can happen when mappings are changed asynchronously, but
613                  * also synchronously if a COW is triggered by
614                  * gfn_to_pfn_prot().
615                  */
616                 spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
617                 kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
618                 goto retry;
619         }
620 
621         /* Ensure page tables are allocated */
622         ptep = kvm_mips_pte_for_gpa(kvm, memcache, gpa);
623 
624         /* Set up the PTE */
625         prot_bits = _PAGE_PRESENT | __READABLE | _page_cachable_default;
626         if (writeable) {
627                 prot_bits |= _PAGE_WRITE;
628                 if (write_fault) {
629                         prot_bits |= __WRITEABLE;
630                         mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
631                         kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
632                 }
633         }
634         entry = pfn_pte(pfn, __pgprot(prot_bits));
635 
636         /* Write the PTE */
637         set_pte(ptep, entry);
638 
639         err = 0;
640         if (out_entry)
641                 *out_entry = *ptep;
642         if (out_buddy)
643                 *out_buddy = *ptep_buddy(ptep);
644 
645         spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
646         kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
647         kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn);
648 out:
649         srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
650         return err;
651 }
652 
653 int kvm_mips_handle_vz_root_tlb_fault(unsigned long badvaddr,
654                                       struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
655                                       bool write_fault)
656 {
657         int ret;
658 
659         ret = kvm_mips_map_page(vcpu, badvaddr, write_fault, NULL, NULL);
660         if (ret)
661                 return ret;
662 
663         /* Invalidate this entry in the TLB */
664         return kvm_vz_host_tlb_inv(vcpu, badvaddr);
665 }
666 
667 /**
668  * kvm_mips_migrate_count() - Migrate timer.
669  * @vcpu:       Virtual CPU.
670  *
671  * Migrate CP0_Count hrtimer to the current CPU by cancelling and restarting it
672  * if it was running prior to being cancelled.
673  *
674  * Must be called when the VCPU is migrated to a different CPU to ensure that
675  * timer expiry during guest execution interrupts the guest and causes the
676  * interrupt to be delivered in a timely manner.
677  */
678 static void kvm_mips_migrate_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
679 {
680         if (hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer))
681                 hrtimer_restart(&vcpu->arch.comparecount_timer);
682 }
683 
684 /* Restore ASID once we are scheduled back after preemption */
685 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
686 {
687         unsigned long flags;
688 
689         kvm_debug("%s: vcpu %p, cpu: %d\n", __func__, vcpu, cpu);
690 
691         local_irq_save(flags);
692 
693         vcpu->cpu = cpu;
694         if (vcpu->arch.last_sched_cpu != cpu) {
695                 kvm_debug("[%d->%d]KVM VCPU[%d] switch\n",
696                           vcpu->arch.last_sched_cpu, cpu, vcpu->vcpu_id);
697                 /*
698                  * Migrate the timer interrupt to the current CPU so that it
699                  * always interrupts the guest and synchronously triggers a
700                  * guest timer interrupt.
701                  */
702                 kvm_mips_migrate_count(vcpu);
703         }
704 
705         /* restore guest state to registers */
706         kvm_mips_callbacks->vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
707 
708         local_irq_restore(flags);
709 }
710 
711 /* ASID can change if another task is scheduled during preemption */
712 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
713 {
714         unsigned long flags;
715         int cpu;
716 
717         local_irq_save(flags);
718 
719         cpu = smp_processor_id();
720         vcpu->arch.last_sched_cpu = cpu;
721         vcpu->cpu = -1;
722 
723         /* save guest state in registers */
724         kvm_mips_callbacks->vcpu_put(vcpu, cpu);
725 
726         local_irq_restore(flags);
727 }
728 

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