1 /*
2 * Hardware exception handling
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Vic Phillips
7 *
8 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
9 * Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
10 * archive for more details.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/signal.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
20
21 #include <asm/traps.h>
22 #include <asm/sections.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24
25 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
26
27 static void _send_sig(int signo, int code, unsigned long addr)
28 {
29 force_sig_fault(signo, code, (void __user *) addr);
30 }
31
32 void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
33 {
34 console_verbose();
35 spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
36 pr_warn("Oops: %s, sig: %ld\n", str, err);
37 show_regs(regs);
38 spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
39 /*
40 * make_task_dead() should take care of panic'ing from an interrupt
41 * context so we don't handle it here
42 */
43 make_task_dead(err);
44 }
45
46 void _exception(int signo, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
47 {
48 if (!user_mode(regs))
49 die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signo);
50
51 _send_sig(signo, code, addr);
52 }
53
54 /*
55 * The show_stack() is external API which we do not use ourselves.
56 */
57
58 int kstack_depth_to_print = 48;
59
60 void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
61 const char *loglvl)
62 {
63 unsigned long *endstack, addr;
64 int i;
65
66 if (!stack) {
67 if (task)
68 stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.ksp;
69 else
70 stack = (unsigned long *)&stack;
71 }
72
73 addr = (unsigned long) stack;
74 endstack = (unsigned long *) PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
75
76 printk("%sStack from %08lx:", loglvl, (unsigned long)stack);
77 for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
78 if (stack + 1 > endstack)
79 break;
80 if (i % 8 == 0)
81 printk("%s\n ", loglvl);
82 printk("%s %08lx", loglvl, *stack++);
83 }
84
85 printk("%s\nCall Trace:", loglvl);
86 i = 0;
87 while (stack + 1 <= endstack) {
88 addr = *stack++;
89 /*
90 * If the address is either in the text segment of the
91 * kernel, or in the region which contains vmalloc'ed
92 * memory, it *may* be the address of a calling
93 * routine; if so, print it so that someone tracing
94 * down the cause of the crash will be able to figure
95 * out the call path that was taken.
96 */
97 if (((addr >= (unsigned long) _stext) &&
98 (addr <= (unsigned long) _etext))) {
99 if (i % 4 == 0)
100 pr_emerg("\n ");
101 printk("%s [<%08lx>]", loglvl, addr);
102 i++;
103 }
104 }
105 printk("%s\n", loglvl);
106 }
107
108 /* Breakpoint handler */
109 asmlinkage void breakpoint_c(struct pt_regs *fp)
110 {
111 /*
112 * The breakpoint entry code has moved the PC on by 4 bytes, so we must
113 * move it back. This could be done on the host but we do it here
114 * because monitor.S of JTAG gdbserver does it too.
115 */
116 fp->ea -= 4;
117 _exception(SIGTRAP, fp, TRAP_BRKPT, fp->ea);
118 }
119
120 #ifndef CONFIG_NIOS2_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
121 /* Alignment exception handler */
122 asmlinkage void handle_unaligned_c(struct pt_regs *fp, int cause)
123 {
124 unsigned long addr = RDCTL(CTL_BADADDR);
125
126 cause >>= 2;
127 fp->ea -= 4;
128
129 if (fixup_exception(fp))
130 return;
131
132 if (!user_mode(fp)) {
133 pr_alert("Unaligned access from kernel mode, this might be a hardware\n");
134 pr_alert("problem, dump registers and restart the instruction\n");
135 pr_alert(" BADADDR 0x%08lx\n", addr);
136 pr_alert(" cause %d\n", cause);
137 pr_alert(" op-code 0x%08lx\n", *(unsigned long *)(fp->ea));
138 show_regs(fp);
139 return;
140 }
141
142 _exception(SIGBUS, fp, BUS_ADRALN, addr);
143 }
144 #endif /* CONFIG_NIOS2_ALIGNMENT_TRAP */
145
146 /* Illegal instruction handler */
147 asmlinkage void handle_illegal_c(struct pt_regs *fp)
148 {
149 fp->ea -= 4;
150 _exception(SIGILL, fp, ILL_ILLOPC, fp->ea);
151 }
152
153 /* Supervisor instruction handler */
154 asmlinkage void handle_supervisor_instr(struct pt_regs *fp)
155 {
156 fp->ea -= 4;
157 _exception(SIGILL, fp, ILL_PRVOPC, fp->ea);
158 }
159
160 /* Division error handler */
161 asmlinkage void handle_diverror_c(struct pt_regs *fp)
162 {
163 fp->ea -= 4;
164 _exception(SIGFPE, fp, FPE_INTDIV, fp->ea);
165 }
166
167 /* Unhandled exception handler */
168 asmlinkage void unhandled_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int cause)
169 {
170 unsigned long addr = RDCTL(CTL_BADADDR);
171
172 cause /= 4;
173
174 pr_emerg("Unhandled exception #%d in %s mode (badaddr=0x%08lx)\n",
175 cause, user_mode(regs) ? "user" : "kernel", addr);
176
177 regs->ea -= 4;
178 show_regs(regs);
179
180 pr_emerg("opcode: 0x%08lx\n", *(unsigned long *)(regs->ea));
181 }
182
183 asmlinkage void handle_trap_1_c(struct pt_regs *fp)
184 {
185 _send_sig(SIGUSR1, 0, fp->ea);
186 }
187
188 asmlinkage void handle_trap_2_c(struct pt_regs *fp)
189 {
190 _send_sig(SIGUSR2, 0, fp->ea);
191 }
192
193 asmlinkage void handle_trap_3_c(struct pt_regs *fp)
194 {
195 _send_sig(SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, fp->ea);
196 }
197
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