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Linux/arch/parisc/include/asm/bitops.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 #ifndef _PARISC_BITOPS_H
  3 #define _PARISC_BITOPS_H
  4 
  5 #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
  6 #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
  7 #endif
  8 
  9 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 10 #include <asm/types.h>
 11 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
 12 #include <asm/barrier.h>
 13 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 14 
 15 /* See http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?t=108826637900003 for discussion
 16  * on use of volatile and __*_bit() (set/clear/change):
 17  *      *_bit() want use of volatile.
 18  *      __*_bit() are "relaxed" and don't use spinlock or volatile.
 19  */
 20 
 21 static __inline__ void set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
 22 {
 23         unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
 24         unsigned long flags;
 25 
 26         addr += BIT_WORD(nr);
 27         _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(addr, flags);
 28         *addr |= mask;
 29         _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(addr, flags);
 30 }
 31 
 32 static __inline__ void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
 33 {
 34         unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
 35         unsigned long flags;
 36 
 37         addr += BIT_WORD(nr);
 38         _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(addr, flags);
 39         *addr &= ~mask;
 40         _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(addr, flags);
 41 }
 42 
 43 static __inline__ void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
 44 {
 45         unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
 46         unsigned long flags;
 47 
 48         addr += BIT_WORD(nr);
 49         _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(addr, flags);
 50         *addr ^= mask;
 51         _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(addr, flags);
 52 }
 53 
 54 static __inline__ int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
 55 {
 56         unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
 57         unsigned long old;
 58         unsigned long flags;
 59         int set;
 60 
 61         addr += BIT_WORD(nr);
 62         _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(addr, flags);
 63         old = *addr;
 64         set = (old & mask) ? 1 : 0;
 65         if (!set)
 66                 *addr = old | mask;
 67         _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(addr, flags);
 68 
 69         return set;
 70 }
 71 
 72 static __inline__ int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
 73 {
 74         unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
 75         unsigned long old;
 76         unsigned long flags;
 77         int set;
 78 
 79         addr += BIT_WORD(nr);
 80         _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(addr, flags);
 81         old = *addr;
 82         set = (old & mask) ? 1 : 0;
 83         if (set)
 84                 *addr = old & ~mask;
 85         _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(addr, flags);
 86 
 87         return set;
 88 }
 89 
 90 static __inline__ int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
 91 {
 92         unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
 93         unsigned long oldbit;
 94         unsigned long flags;
 95 
 96         addr += BIT_WORD(nr);
 97         _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(addr, flags);
 98         oldbit = *addr;
 99         *addr = oldbit ^ mask;
100         _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(addr, flags);
101 
102         return (oldbit & mask) ? 1 : 0;
103 }
104 
105 #include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h>
106 
107 /**
108  * __ffs - find first bit in word. returns 0 to "BITS_PER_LONG-1".
109  * @word: The word to search
110  *
111  * __ffs() return is undefined if no bit is set.
112  *
113  * 32-bit fast __ffs by LaMont Jones "lamont At hp com".
114  * 64-bit enhancement by Grant Grundler "grundler At parisc-linux org".
115  * (with help from willy/jejb to get the semantics right)
116  *
117  * This algorithm avoids branches by making use of nullification.
118  * One side effect of "extr" instructions is it sets PSW[N] bit.
119  * How PSW[N] (nullify next insn) gets set is determined by the 
120  * "condition" field (eg "<>" or "TR" below) in the extr* insn.
121  * Only the 1st and one of either the 2cd or 3rd insn will get executed.
122  * Each set of 3 insn will get executed in 2 cycles on PA8x00 vs 16 or so
123  * cycles for each mispredicted branch.
124  */
125 
126 static __inline__ unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long x)
127 {
128         unsigned long ret;
129 
130         __asm__(
131 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
132                 " ldi       63,%1\n"
133                 " extrd,u,*<>  %0,63,32,%%r0\n"
134                 " extrd,u,*TR  %0,31,32,%0\n"   /* move top 32-bits down */
135                 " addi    -32,%1,%1\n"
136 #else
137                 " ldi       31,%1\n"
138 #endif
139                 " extru,<>  %0,31,16,%%r0\n"
140                 " extru,TR  %0,15,16,%0\n"      /* xxxx0000 -> 0000xxxx */
141                 " addi    -16,%1,%1\n"
142                 " extru,<>  %0,31,8,%%r0\n"
143                 " extru,TR  %0,23,8,%0\n"       /* 0000xx00 -> 000000xx */
144                 " addi    -8,%1,%1\n"
145                 " extru,<>  %0,31,4,%%r0\n"
146                 " extru,TR  %0,27,4,%0\n"       /* 000000x0 -> 0000000x */
147                 " addi    -4,%1,%1\n"
148                 " extru,<>  %0,31,2,%%r0\n"
149                 " extru,TR  %0,29,2,%0\n"       /* 0000000y, 1100b -> 0011b */
150                 " addi    -2,%1,%1\n"
151                 " extru,=  %0,31,1,%%r0\n"      /* check last bit */
152                 " addi    -1,%1,%1\n"
153                         : "+r" (x), "=r" (ret) );
154         return ret;
155 }
156 
157 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h>
158 
159 /*
160  * ffs: find first bit set. returns 1 to BITS_PER_LONG or 0 (if none set)
161  * This is defined the same way as the libc and compiler builtin
162  * ffs routines, therefore differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
163  */
164 static __inline__ int ffs(int x)
165 {
166         return x ? (__ffs((unsigned long)x) + 1) : 0;
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * fls: find last (most significant) bit set.
171  * fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32.
172  */
173 
174 static __inline__ int fls(unsigned int x)
175 {
176         int ret;
177         if (!x)
178                 return 0;
179 
180         __asm__(
181         "       ldi             1,%1\n"
182         "       extru,<>        %0,15,16,%%r0\n"
183         "       zdep,TR         %0,15,16,%0\n"          /* xxxx0000 */
184         "       addi            16,%1,%1\n"
185         "       extru,<>        %0,7,8,%%r0\n"
186         "       zdep,TR         %0,23,24,%0\n"          /* xx000000 */
187         "       addi            8,%1,%1\n"
188         "       extru,<>        %0,3,4,%%r0\n"
189         "       zdep,TR         %0,27,28,%0\n"          /* x0000000 */
190         "       addi            4,%1,%1\n"
191         "       extru,<>        %0,1,2,%%r0\n"
192         "       zdep,TR         %0,29,30,%0\n"          /* y0000000 (y&3 = 0) */
193         "       addi            2,%1,%1\n"
194         "       extru,=         %0,0,1,%%r0\n"
195         "       addi            1,%1,%1\n"              /* if y & 8, add 1 */
196                 : "+r" (x), "=r" (ret) );
197 
198         return ret;
199 }
200 
201 #include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h>
202 #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
203 #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
204 #include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h>
205 #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
206 #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>
207 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h>
208 
209 #endif /* _PARISC_BITOPS_H */
210 

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