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Linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_RADIX_H
  3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_RADIX_H
  4 
  5 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
  6 
  7 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  8 #include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
  9 #endif
 10 
 11 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 12 #include <asm/book3s/64/radix-64k.h>
 13 #else
 14 #include <asm/book3s/64/radix-4k.h>
 15 #endif
 16 
 17 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 18 #include <asm/book3s/64/tlbflush-radix.h>
 19 #include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
 20 #endif
 21 
 22 /* An empty PTE can still have a R or C writeback */
 23 #define RADIX_PTE_NONE_MASK             (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
 24 
 25 /* Bits to set in a RPMD/RPUD/RPGD */
 26 #define RADIX_PMD_VAL_BITS              (0x8000000000000000UL | RADIX_PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
 27 #define RADIX_PUD_VAL_BITS              (0x8000000000000000UL | RADIX_PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
 28 #define RADIX_PGD_VAL_BITS              (0x8000000000000000UL | RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE)
 29 
 30 /* Don't have anything in the reserved bits and leaf bits */
 31 #define RADIX_PMD_BAD_BITS              0x60000000000000e0UL
 32 #define RADIX_PUD_BAD_BITS              0x60000000000000e0UL
 33 #define RADIX_P4D_BAD_BITS              0x60000000000000e0UL
 34 
 35 #define RADIX_PMD_SHIFT         (PAGE_SHIFT + RADIX_PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
 36 #define RADIX_PUD_SHIFT         (RADIX_PMD_SHIFT + RADIX_PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
 37 #define RADIX_PGD_SHIFT         (RADIX_PUD_SHIFT + RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE)
 38 
 39 #define R_PTRS_PER_PTE          (1 << RADIX_PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
 40 #define R_PTRS_PER_PMD          (1 << RADIX_PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
 41 #define R_PTRS_PER_PUD          (1 << RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE)
 42 
 43 /*
 44  * Size of EA range mapped by our pagetables.
 45  */
 46 #define RADIX_PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE (RADIX_PTE_INDEX_SIZE + RADIX_PMD_INDEX_SIZE + \
 47                               RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE + RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE + PAGE_SHIFT)
 48 #define RADIX_PGTABLE_RANGE (ASM_CONST(1) << RADIX_PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE)
 49 
 50 /*
 51  * We support 52 bit address space, Use top bit for kernel
 52  * virtual mapping. Also make sure kernel fit in the top
 53  * quadrant.
 54  *
 55  *           +------------------+
 56  *           +------------------+  Kernel virtual map (0xc008000000000000)
 57  *           |                  |
 58  *           |                  |
 59  *           |                  |
 60  * 0b11......+------------------+  Kernel linear map (0xc....)
 61  *           |                  |
 62  *           |     2 quadrant   |
 63  *           |                  |
 64  * 0b10......+------------------+
 65  *           |                  |
 66  *           |    1 quadrant    |
 67  *           |                  |
 68  * 0b01......+------------------+
 69  *           |                  |
 70  *           |    0 quadrant    |
 71  *           |                  |
 72  * 0b00......+------------------+
 73  *
 74  *
 75  * 3rd quadrant expanded:
 76  * +------------------------------+  Highest address (0xc010000000000000)
 77  * +------------------------------+  KASAN shadow end (0xc00fc00000000000)
 78  * |                              |
 79  * |                              |
 80  * +------------------------------+  Kernel vmemmap end/shadow start (0xc00e000000000000)
 81  * |                              |
 82  * |           512TB              |
 83  * |                              |
 84  * +------------------------------+  Kernel IO map end/vmemap start
 85  * |                              |
 86  * |           512TB              |
 87  * |                              |
 88  * +------------------------------+  Kernel vmap end/ IO map start
 89  * |                              |
 90  * |           512TB              |
 91  * |                              |
 92  * +------------------------------+  Kernel virt start (0xc008000000000000)
 93  * |                              |
 94  * |                              |
 95  * |                              |
 96  * +------------------------------+  Kernel linear (0xc.....)
 97  */
 98 
 99 /* For the sizes of the shadow area, see kasan.h */
100 
101 /*
102  * If we store section details in page->flags we can't increase the MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
103  * if we increase SECTIONS_WIDTH we will not store node details in page->flags and
104  * page_to_nid does a page->section->node lookup
105  * Hence only increase for VMEMMAP. Further depending on SPARSEMEM_EXTREME reduce
106  * memory requirements with large number of sections.
107  * 51 bits is the max physical real address on POWER9
108  */
109 
110 #if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP) && defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME)
111 #define R_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS      51
112 #else
113 #define R_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS      46
114 #endif
115 
116 #define RADIX_KERN_VIRT_START   ASM_CONST(0xc008000000000000)
117 /*
118  * 49 =  MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT (hash specific). To make sure we pick
119  * the same value as hash.
120  */
121 #define RADIX_KERN_MAP_SIZE     (1UL << 49)
122 
123 #define RADIX_VMALLOC_START     RADIX_KERN_VIRT_START
124 #define RADIX_VMALLOC_SIZE      RADIX_KERN_MAP_SIZE
125 #define RADIX_VMALLOC_END       (RADIX_VMALLOC_START + RADIX_VMALLOC_SIZE)
126 
127 #define RADIX_KERN_IO_START     RADIX_VMALLOC_END
128 #define RADIX_KERN_IO_SIZE      RADIX_KERN_MAP_SIZE
129 #define RADIX_KERN_IO_END       (RADIX_KERN_IO_START + RADIX_KERN_IO_SIZE)
130 
131 #define RADIX_VMEMMAP_START     RADIX_KERN_IO_END
132 #define RADIX_VMEMMAP_SIZE      RADIX_KERN_MAP_SIZE
133 #define RADIX_VMEMMAP_END       (RADIX_VMEMMAP_START + RADIX_VMEMMAP_SIZE)
134 
135 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
136 #define RADIX_PTE_TABLE_SIZE    (sizeof(pte_t) << RADIX_PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
137 #define RADIX_PMD_TABLE_SIZE    (sizeof(pmd_t) << RADIX_PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
138 #define RADIX_PUD_TABLE_SIZE    (sizeof(pud_t) << RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE)
139 #define RADIX_PGD_TABLE_SIZE    (sizeof(pgd_t) << RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE)
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
142 extern void radix__mark_rodata_ro(void);
143 extern void radix__mark_initmem_nx(void);
144 #endif
145 
146 extern void radix__ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep,
147                                          pte_t entry, unsigned long address,
148                                          int psize);
149 
150 extern void radix__ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
151                                            unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
152                                            pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte);
153 
154 static inline unsigned long __radix_pte_update(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr,
155                                                unsigned long set)
156 {
157         __be64 old_be, tmp_be;
158 
159         __asm__ __volatile__(
160         "1:     ldarx   %0,0,%3         # pte_update\n"
161         "       andc    %1,%0,%5        \n"
162         "       or      %1,%1,%4        \n"
163         "       stdcx.  %1,0,%3         \n"
164         "       bne-    1b"
165         : "=&r" (old_be), "=&r" (tmp_be), "=m" (*ptep)
166         : "r" (ptep), "r" (cpu_to_be64(set)), "r" (cpu_to_be64(clr))
167         : "cc" );
168 
169         return be64_to_cpu(old_be);
170 }
171 
172 static inline unsigned long radix__pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm,
173                                         unsigned long addr,
174                                         pte_t *ptep, unsigned long clr,
175                                         unsigned long set,
176                                         int huge)
177 {
178         unsigned long old_pte;
179 
180         old_pte = __radix_pte_update(ptep, clr, set);
181         if (!huge)
182                 assert_pte_locked(mm, addr);
183 
184         return old_pte;
185 }
186 
187 static inline pte_t radix__ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
188                                                    unsigned long addr,
189                                                    pte_t *ptep, int full)
190 {
191         unsigned long old_pte;
192 
193         if (full) {
194                 old_pte = pte_val(*ptep);
195                 *ptep = __pte(0);
196         } else
197                 old_pte = radix__pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, ~0ul, 0, 0);
198 
199         return __pte(old_pte);
200 }
201 
202 static inline int radix__pte_same(pte_t pte_a, pte_t pte_b)
203 {
204         return ((pte_raw(pte_a) ^ pte_raw(pte_b)) == 0);
205 }
206 
207 static inline int radix__pte_none(pte_t pte)
208 {
209         return (pte_val(pte) & ~RADIX_PTE_NONE_MASK) == 0;
210 }
211 
212 static inline void radix__set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
213                                  pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, int percpu)
214 {
215         *ptep = pte;
216 
217         /*
218          * The architecture suggests a ptesync after setting the pte, which
219          * orders the store that updates the pte with subsequent page table
220          * walk accesses which may load the pte. Without this it may be
221          * possible for a subsequent access to result in spurious fault.
222          *
223          * This is not necessary for correctness, because a spurious fault
224          * is tolerated by the page fault handler, and this store will
225          * eventually be seen. In testing, there was no noticable increase
226          * in user faults on POWER9. Avoiding ptesync here is a significant
227          * win for things like fork. If a future microarchitecture benefits
228          * from ptesync, it should probably go into update_mmu_cache, rather
229          * than set_pte_at (which is used to set ptes unrelated to faults).
230          *
231          * Spurious faults from the kernel memory are not tolerated, so there
232          * is a ptesync in flush_cache_vmap, and __map_kernel_page() follows
233          * the pte update sequence from ISA Book III 6.10 Translation Table
234          * Update Synchronization Requirements.
235          */
236 }
237 
238 static inline int radix__pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
239 {
240         return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & RADIX_PMD_BAD_BITS);
241 }
242 
243 static inline int radix__pmd_same(pmd_t pmd_a, pmd_t pmd_b)
244 {
245         return ((pmd_raw(pmd_a) ^ pmd_raw(pmd_b)) == 0);
246 }
247 
248 static inline int radix__pud_bad(pud_t pud)
249 {
250         return !!(pud_val(pud) & RADIX_PUD_BAD_BITS);
251 }
252 
253 static inline int radix__pud_same(pud_t pud_a, pud_t pud_b)
254 {
255         return ((pud_raw(pud_a) ^ pud_raw(pud_b)) == 0);
256 }
257 
258 static inline int radix__p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
259 {
260         return !!(p4d_val(p4d) & RADIX_P4D_BAD_BITS);
261 }
262 
263 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
264 
265 static inline int radix__pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
266 {
267         return (pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)) == _PAGE_PTE;
268 }
269 
270 static inline pmd_t radix__pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
271 {
272         return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | _PAGE_PTE);
273 }
274 
275 static inline int radix__pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud)
276 {
277         return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)) == _PAGE_PTE;
278 }
279 
280 static inline pud_t radix__pud_mkhuge(pud_t pud)
281 {
282         return __pud(pud_val(pud) | _PAGE_PTE);
283 }
284 
285 extern unsigned long radix__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
286                                           pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr,
287                                           unsigned long set);
288 extern unsigned long radix__pud_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
289                                                 pud_t *pudp, unsigned long clr,
290                                                 unsigned long set);
291 extern pmd_t radix__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
292                                   unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
293 extern void radix__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
294                                         pgtable_t pgtable);
295 extern pgtable_t radix__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp);
296 extern pmd_t radix__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
297                                       unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
298 pud_t radix__pudp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
299                                      unsigned long addr, pud_t *pudp);
300 
301 static inline int radix__has_transparent_hugepage(void)
302 {
303         /* For radix 2M at PMD level means thp */
304         if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_2M].shift == PMD_SHIFT)
305                 return 1;
306         return 0;
307 }
308 
309 static inline int radix__has_transparent_pud_hugepage(void)
310 {
311         /* For radix 1G at PUD level means pud hugepage support */
312         if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1G].shift == PUD_SHIFT)
313                 return 1;
314         return 0;
315 }
316 #endif
317 
318 static inline pmd_t radix__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd)
319 {
320         return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP));
321 }
322 
323 static inline pud_t radix__pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud)
324 {
325         return __pud(pud_val(pud) | (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP));
326 }
327 
328 struct vmem_altmap;
329 struct dev_pagemap;
330 extern int __meminit radix__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
331                                              unsigned long page_size,
332                                              unsigned long phys);
333 int __meminit radix__vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
334                                       int node, struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
335 void __ref radix__vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
336                                struct vmem_altmap *altmap);
337 extern void radix__vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start,
338                                     unsigned long page_size);
339 
340 extern int radix__map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa,
341                                  pgprot_t flags, unsigned int psz);
342 
343 static inline unsigned long radix__get_tree_size(void)
344 {
345         unsigned long rts_field;
346         /*
347          * We support 52 bits, hence:
348          * bits 52 - 31 = 21, 0b10101
349          * RTS encoding details
350          * bits 0 - 3 of rts -> bits 6 - 8 unsigned long
351          * bits 4 - 5 of rts -> bits 62 - 63 of unsigned long
352          */
353         rts_field = (0x5UL << 5); /* 6 - 8 bits */
354         rts_field |= (0x2UL << 61);
355 
356         return rts_field;
357 }
358 
359 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
360 int radix__create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
361                                   int nid, pgprot_t prot);
362 int radix__remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
363 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
364 
365 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP
366 #define vmemmap_can_optimize vmemmap_can_optimize
367 bool vmemmap_can_optimize(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
368 #endif
369 
370 #define vmemmap_populate_compound_pages vmemmap_populate_compound_pages
371 int __meminit vmemmap_populate_compound_pages(unsigned long start_pfn,
372                                               unsigned long start,
373                                               unsigned long end, int node,
374                                               struct dev_pagemap *pgmap);
375 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
376 #endif
377 

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