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Linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
  3 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_
  4 #ifdef __KERNEL__
  5 
  6 #include <linux/types.h>
  7 
  8 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
  9 
 10 /*
 11  * MMU features bit definitions
 12  */
 13 
 14 /*
 15  * MMU families
 16  */
 17 #define MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE              ASM_CONST(0x00000001)
 18 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx                ASM_CONST(0x00000002)
 19 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x                ASM_CONST(0x00000008)
 20 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E              ASM_CONST(0x00000010)
 21 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x                ASM_CONST(0x00000020)
 22 
 23 /* Radix page table supported and enabled */
 24 #define MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX              ASM_CONST(0x00000040)
 25 
 26 /*
 27  * Individual features below.
 28  */
 29 
 30 /*
 31  * Supports KUAP feature
 32  * key 0 controlling userspace addresses on radix
 33  * Key 3 on hash
 34  */
 35 #define MMU_FTR_KUAP            ASM_CONST(0x00000200)
 36 
 37 /*
 38  * Supports KUEP feature
 39  * key 0 controlling userspace addresses on radix
 40  * Key 3 on hash
 41  */
 42 #define MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP             ASM_CONST(0x00000400)
 43 
 44 /*
 45  * Support for memory protection keys.
 46  */
 47 #define MMU_FTR_PKEY                    ASM_CONST(0x00000800)
 48 
 49 /* Guest Translation Shootdown Enable */
 50 #define MMU_FTR_GTSE                    ASM_CONST(0x00001000)
 51 
 52 /*
 53  * Support for 68 bit VA space. We added that from ISA 2.05
 54  */
 55 #define MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA               ASM_CONST(0x00002000)
 56 /*
 57  * Kernel read only support.
 58  * We added the ppp value 0b110 in ISA 2.04.
 59  */
 60 #define MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO               ASM_CONST(0x00004000)
 61 
 62 /*
 63  * We need to clear top 16bits of va (from the remaining 64 bits )in
 64  * tlbie* instructions
 65  */
 66 #define MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA           ASM_CONST(0x00008000)
 67 
 68 /* Enable use of high BAT registers */
 69 #define MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS           ASM_CONST(0x00010000)
 70 
 71 /* Enable >32-bit physical addresses on 32-bit processor, only used
 72  * by CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 currently as BookE supports that from day 1
 73  */
 74 #define MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS                ASM_CONST(0x00020000)
 75 
 76 /* Enable use of broadcast TLB invalidations. We don't always set it
 77  * on processors that support it due to other constraints with the
 78  * use of such invalidations
 79  */
 80 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST       ASM_CONST(0x00040000)
 81 
 82 /* Enable use of tlbilx invalidate instructions.
 83  */
 84 #define MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX              ASM_CONST(0x00080000)
 85 
 86 /* This indicates that the processor cannot handle multiple outstanding
 87  * broadcast tlbivax or tlbsync. This makes the code use a spinlock
 88  * around such invalidate forms.
 89  */
 90 #define MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL        ASM_CONST(0x00100000)
 91 
 92 /* This indicates that the processor doesn't handle way selection
 93  * properly and needs SW to track and update the LRU state.  This
 94  * is specific to an errata on e300c2/c3/c4 class parts
 95  */
 96 #define MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU        ASM_CONST(0x00200000)
 97 
 98 /* Doesn't support the B bit (1T segment) in SLBIE
 99  */
100 #define MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B              ASM_CONST(0x02000000)
101 
102 /* Support 16M large pages
103  */
104 #define MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE                ASM_CONST(0x04000000)
105 
106 /* Supports TLBIEL variant
107  */
108 #define MMU_FTR_TLBIEL                  ASM_CONST(0x08000000)
109 
110 /* Supports tlbies w/o locking
111  */
112 #define MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE          ASM_CONST(0x10000000)
113 
114 /* Large pages can be marked CI
115  */
116 #define MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE           ASM_CONST(0x20000000)
117 
118 /* 1T segments available
119  */
120 #define MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT              ASM_CONST(0x40000000)
121 
122 // NX paste RMA reject in DSI
123 #define MMU_FTR_NX_DSI                  ASM_CONST(0x80000000)
124 
125 /* MMU feature bit sets for various CPUs */
126 #define MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2   (MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE | MMU_FTR_TLBIEL | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE)
127 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER          MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2
128 #define MMU_FTRS_PPC970         MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA
129 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER5         MMU_FTRS_POWER | MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE
130 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER6         MMU_FTRS_POWER5 | MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO | MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA
131 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER7         MMU_FTRS_POWER6
132 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER8         MMU_FTRS_POWER6
133 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER9         MMU_FTRS_POWER6
134 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER10        MMU_FTRS_POWER6
135 #define MMU_FTRS_POWER11        MMU_FTRS_POWER6
136 #define MMU_FTRS_CELL           MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
137                                 MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE
138 #define MMU_FTRS_PA6T           MMU_FTRS_DEFAULT_HPTE_ARCH_V2 | \
139                                 MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE | MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B
140 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
141 #include <linux/bug.h>
142 #include <asm/cputable.h>
143 #include <asm/page.h>
144 
145 typedef pte_t *pgtable_t;
146 
147 enum {
148         MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE =
149 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604)
150                 MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE |
151 #endif
152 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
153                 MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx |
154 #endif
155 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
156                 MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST | MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL |
157 #elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
158                 MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x |
159 #endif
160 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
161                 MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E | MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS | MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX |
162 #endif
163 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32
164                 MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS |
165 #endif
166 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_83xx
167                 MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU |
168 #endif
169 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
170                 MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO |
171 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
172                 MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B | MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE | MMU_FTR_TLBIEL |
173                 MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE | MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE |
174                 MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT | MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA |
175                 MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA | MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE |
176 #endif
177 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
178                 MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX |
179                 MMU_FTR_GTSE | MMU_FTR_NX_DSI |
180 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU */
181 #endif
182 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP
183         MMU_FTR_KUAP |
184 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_KUAP */
185 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS
186         MMU_FTR_PKEY |
187 #endif
188 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUEP
189         MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP |
190 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_KUAP */
191 
192                 0,
193 };
194 
195 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_603)
196 #define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE
197 #endif
198 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
199 #define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_8xx
200 #endif
201 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
202 #define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x
203 #elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
204 #define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x
205 #endif
206 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
207 #define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E
208 #endif
209 
210 /* BOOK3S_64 options */
211 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU)
212 #define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX
213 #elif !defined(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU)
214 #define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE
215 #endif
216 
217 #ifndef MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS
218 #define MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS         0
219 #endif
220 
221 static __always_inline bool early_mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
222 {
223         if (MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS & feature)
224                 return true;
225 
226         return !!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & feature);
227 }
228 
229 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECKS
230 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
231 
232 #define NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS        32
233 
234 extern struct static_key_true mmu_feature_keys[NUM_MMU_FTR_KEYS];
235 
236 extern void mmu_feature_keys_init(void);
237 
238 static __always_inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
239 {
240         int i;
241 
242         BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(feature));
243         BUILD_BUG_ON(__builtin_popcountl(feature) > 1);
244 
245 #ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECK_DEBUG
246         if (!static_key_feature_checks_initialized) {
247                 printk("Warning! mmu_has_feature() used prior to jump label init!\n");
248                 dump_stack();
249                 return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
250         }
251 #endif
252 
253         if (MMU_FTRS_ALWAYS & feature)
254                 return true;
255 
256         if (!(MMU_FTRS_POSSIBLE & feature))
257                 return false;
258 
259         i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
260         return static_branch_likely(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
261 }
262 
263 static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
264 {
265         int i;
266 
267         i = __builtin_ctzl(feature);
268         cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
269         static_branch_disable(&mmu_feature_keys[i]);
270 }
271 #else
272 
273 static inline void mmu_feature_keys_init(void)
274 {
275 
276 }
277 
278 static __always_inline bool mmu_has_feature(unsigned long feature)
279 {
280         return early_mmu_has_feature(feature);
281 }
282 
283 static inline void mmu_clear_feature(unsigned long feature)
284 {
285         cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~feature;
286 }
287 #endif /* CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL */
288 
289 extern unsigned int __start___mmu_ftr_fixup, __stop___mmu_ftr_fixup;
290 
291 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
292 /* This is our real memory area size on ppc64 server, on embedded, we
293  * make it match the size our of bolted TLB area
294  */
295 extern u64 ppc64_rma_size;
296 
297 /* Cleanup function used by kexec */
298 extern void mmu_cleanup_all(void);
299 extern void radix__mmu_cleanup_all(void);
300 
301 /* Functions for creating and updating partition table on POWER9 */
302 extern void mmu_partition_table_init(void);
303 extern void mmu_partition_table_set_entry(unsigned int lpid, unsigned long dw0,
304                                           unsigned long dw1, bool flush);
305 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
306 
307 struct mm_struct;
308 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
309 extern void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
310 #else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
311 static inline void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
312 {
313 }
314 #endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */
315 
316 static __always_inline bool radix_enabled(void)
317 {
318         return mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
319 }
320 
321 static __always_inline bool early_radix_enabled(void)
322 {
323         return early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX);
324 }
325 
326 static inline bool strict_kernel_rwx_enabled(void)
327 {
328         return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX) && rodata_enabled;
329 }
330 
331 static inline bool strict_module_rwx_enabled(void)
332 {
333         return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX) && strict_kernel_rwx_enabled();
334 }
335 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
336 
337 /* The kernel use the constants below to index in the page sizes array.
338  * The use of fixed constants for this purpose is better for performances
339  * of the low level hash refill handlers.
340  *
341  * A non supported page size has a "shift" field set to 0
342  *
343  * Any new page size being implemented can get a new entry in here. Whether
344  * the kernel will use it or not is a different matter though. The actual page
345  * size used by hugetlbfs is not defined here and may be made variable
346  *
347  * Note: This array ended up being a false good idea as it's growing to the
348  * point where I wonder if we should replace it with something different,
349  * to think about, feedback welcome. --BenH.
350  */
351 
352 /* These are #defines as they have to be used in assembly */
353 #define MMU_PAGE_4K     0
354 #define MMU_PAGE_16K    1
355 #define MMU_PAGE_64K    2
356 #define MMU_PAGE_64K_AP 3       /* "Admixed pages" (hash64 only) */
357 #define MMU_PAGE_256K   4
358 #define MMU_PAGE_512K   5
359 #define MMU_PAGE_1M     6
360 #define MMU_PAGE_2M     7
361 #define MMU_PAGE_4M     8
362 #define MMU_PAGE_8M     9
363 #define MMU_PAGE_16M    10
364 #define MMU_PAGE_64M    11
365 #define MMU_PAGE_256M   12
366 #define MMU_PAGE_1G     13
367 #define MMU_PAGE_16G    14
368 #define MMU_PAGE_64G    15
369 
370 /*
371  * N.B. we need to change the type of hpte_page_sizes if this gets to be > 16
372  * Also we need to change he type of mm_context.low/high_slices_psize.
373  */
374 #define MMU_PAGE_COUNT  16
375 
376 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
377 #include <asm/book3s/64/mmu.h>
378 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
379 
380 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
381 /* MMU initialization */
382 extern void early_init_mmu(void);
383 extern void early_init_mmu_secondary(void);
384 extern void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
385                                        phys_addr_t first_memblock_size);
386 static inline void mmu_early_init_devtree(void) { }
387 
388 static inline void pkey_early_init_devtree(void) {}
389 
390 extern void *abatron_pteptrs[2];
391 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
392 #endif
393 
394 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32)
395 /* 32-bit classic hash table MMU */
396 #include <asm/book3s/32/mmu-hash.h>
397 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH)
398 #include <asm/nohash/mmu.h>
399 #endif
400 
401 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
402 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_MMU_H_ */
403 

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