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Linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  *  PowerPC version 
  4  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  5  *
  6  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
  7  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  8  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
  9  */
 10 
 11 #include <linux/sched.h>
 12 #include <linux/mm.h>
 13 #include <linux/smp.h>
 14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 15 #include <linux/signal.h>
 16 #include <linux/errno.h>
 17 #include <linux/wait.h>
 18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 19 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 20 #include <linux/elf.h>
 21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 22 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 23 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 25 
 26 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
 27 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
 28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 29 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 30 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 31 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
 32 #include <asm/vdso.h>
 33 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
 34 #include <asm/tm.h>
 35 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
 36 
 37 #include "signal.h"
 38 
 39 
 40 #define GP_REGS_SIZE    min(sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs))
 41 #define FP_REGS_SIZE    sizeof(elf_fpregset_t)
 42 
 43 #define TRAMP_TRACEBACK 4
 44 #define TRAMP_SIZE      7
 45 
 46 /*
 47  * When we have signals to deliver, we set up on the user stack,
 48  * going down from the original stack pointer:
 49  *      1) a rt_sigframe struct which contains the ucontext     
 50  *      2) a gap of __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE bytes which acts as a dummy caller
 51  *         frame for the signal handler.
 52  */
 53 
 54 struct rt_sigframe {
 55         /* sys_rt_sigreturn requires the ucontext be the first field */
 56         struct ucontext uc;
 57 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
 58         struct ucontext uc_transact;
 59 #endif
 60         unsigned long _unused[2];
 61         unsigned int tramp[TRAMP_SIZE];
 62         struct siginfo __user *pinfo;
 63         void __user *puc;
 64         struct siginfo info;
 65         /* New 64 bit little-endian ABI allows redzone of 512 bytes below sp */
 66         char abigap[USER_REDZONE_SIZE];
 67 } __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
 68 
 69 unsigned long get_min_sigframe_size_64(void)
 70 {
 71         return sizeof(struct rt_sigframe) + __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
 72 }
 73 
 74 /*
 75  * This computes a quad word aligned pointer inside the vmx_reserve array
 76  * element. For historical reasons sigcontext might not be quad word aligned,
 77  * but the location we write the VMX regs to must be. See the comment in
 78  * sigcontext for more detail.
 79  */
 80 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 81 static elf_vrreg_t __user *sigcontext_vmx_regs(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
 82 {
 83         return (elf_vrreg_t __user *) (((unsigned long)sc->vmx_reserve + 15) & ~0xful);
 84 }
 85 #endif
 86 
 87 static void prepare_setup_sigcontext(struct task_struct *tsk)
 88 {
 89 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
 90         /* save altivec registers */
 91         if (tsk->thread.used_vr)
 92                 flush_altivec_to_thread(tsk);
 93         if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
 94                 tsk->thread.vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
 95 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
 96 
 97         flush_fp_to_thread(tsk);
 98 
 99 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
100         if (tsk->thread.used_vsr)
101                 flush_vsx_to_thread(tsk);
102 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * Set up the sigcontext for the signal frame.
107  */
108 
109 #define unsafe_setup_sigcontext(sc, tsk, signr, set, handler, ctx_has_vsx_region, label)\
110 do {                                                                                    \
111         if (__unsafe_setup_sigcontext(sc, tsk, signr, set, handler, ctx_has_vsx_region))\
112                 goto label;                                                             \
113 } while (0)
114 static long notrace __unsafe_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
115                                         struct task_struct *tsk, int signr, sigset_t *set,
116                                         unsigned long handler, int ctx_has_vsx_region)
117 {
118         /* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
119          * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
120          * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
121          * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
122          * the process doing its first vector operation
123          * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know whether it can rely on the
124          * v_regs pointer or not
125          */
126 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
127         elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc);
128 #endif
129         struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
130         unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
131         /* Force usr to always see softe as 1 (interrupts enabled) */
132         unsigned long softe = 0x1;
133 
134         BUG_ON(tsk != current);
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
137         unsafe_put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs, efault_out);
138 
139         /* save altivec registers */
140         if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
141                 /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
142                 unsafe_copy_to_user(v_regs, &tsk->thread.vr_state,
143                                     33 * sizeof(vector128), efault_out);
144                 /* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate that sc->v_reg)
145                  * contains valid data.
146                  */
147                 msr |= MSR_VEC;
148         }
149         /* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
150          * use altivec.
151          */
152         unsafe_put_user(tsk->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33], efault_out);
153 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
154         unsafe_put_user(0, &sc->v_regs, efault_out);
155 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
156         /* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
157         unsafe_copy_fpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, tsk, efault_out);
158 
159         /*
160          * Clear the MSR VSX bit to indicate there is no valid state attached
161          * to this context, except in the specific case below where we set it.
162          */
163         msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
164 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
165         /*
166          * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
167          * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
168          * VMX data.
169          */
170         if (tsk->thread.used_vsr && ctx_has_vsx_region) {
171                 v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
172                 unsafe_copy_vsx_to_user(v_regs, tsk, efault_out);
173                 /* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
174                  * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
175                  */
176                 msr |= MSR_VSX;
177         }
178 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
179         unsafe_put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs, efault_out);
180         unsafe_copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE, efault_out);
181         unsafe_put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR], efault_out);
182         unsafe_put_user(softe, &sc->gp_regs[PT_SOFTE], efault_out);
183         unsafe_put_user(signr, &sc->signal, efault_out);
184         unsafe_put_user(handler, &sc->handler, efault_out);
185         if (set != NULL)
186                 unsafe_put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask, efault_out);
187 
188         return 0;
189 
190 efault_out:
191         return -EFAULT;
192 }
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
195 /*
196  * As above, but Transactional Memory is in use, so deliver sigcontexts
197  * containing checkpointed and transactional register states.
198  *
199  * To do this, we treclaim (done before entering here) to gather both sets of
200  * registers and set up the 'normal' sigcontext registers with rolled-back
201  * register values such that a simple signal handler sees a correct
202  * checkpointed register state.  If interested, a TM-aware sighandler can
203  * examine the transactional registers in the 2nd sigcontext to determine the
204  * real origin of the signal.
205  */
206 static long setup_tm_sigcontexts(struct sigcontext __user *sc,
207                                  struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc,
208                                  struct task_struct *tsk,
209                                  int signr, sigset_t *set, unsigned long handler,
210                                  unsigned long msr)
211 {
212         /* When CONFIG_ALTIVEC is set, we _always_ setup v_regs even if the
213          * process never used altivec yet (MSR_VEC is zero in pt_regs of
214          * the context). This is very important because we must ensure we
215          * don't lose the VRSAVE content that may have been set prior to
216          * the process doing its first vector operation
217          * Userland shall check AT_HWCAP to know wether it can rely on the
218          * v_regs pointer or not.
219          */
220 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
221         elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(sc);
222         elf_vrreg_t __user *tm_v_regs = sigcontext_vmx_regs(tm_sc);
223 #endif
224         struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
225         long err = 0;
226 
227         BUG_ON(tsk != current);
228 
229         BUG_ON(!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr));
230 
231         WARN_ON(tm_suspend_disabled);
232 
233         /* Restore checkpointed FP, VEC, and VSX bits from ckpt_regs as
234          * it contains the correct FP, VEC, VSX state after we treclaimed
235          * the transaction and giveup_all() was called on reclaiming.
236          */
237         msr |= tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
238 
239 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
240         err |= __put_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
241         err |= __put_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
242 
243         /* save altivec registers */
244         if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
245                 /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) to the stack */
246                 err |= __copy_to_user(v_regs, &tsk->thread.ckvr_state,
247                                       33 * sizeof(vector128));
248                 /* If VEC was enabled there are transactional VRs valid too,
249                  * else they're a copy of the checkpointed VRs.
250                  */
251                 if (msr & MSR_VEC)
252                         err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
253                                               &tsk->thread.vr_state,
254                                               33 * sizeof(vector128));
255                 else
256                         err |= __copy_to_user(tm_v_regs,
257                                               &tsk->thread.ckvr_state,
258                                               33 * sizeof(vector128));
259 
260                 /* set MSR_VEC in the MSR value in the frame to indicate
261                  * that sc->v_reg contains valid data.
262                  */
263                 msr |= MSR_VEC;
264         }
265         /* We always copy to/from vrsave, it's 0 if we don't have or don't
266          * use altivec.
267          */
268         if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
269                 tsk->thread.ckvrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
270         err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
271         if (msr & MSR_VEC)
272                 err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.vrsave,
273                                   (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
274         else
275                 err |= __put_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave,
276                                   (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
277 
278 #else /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
279         err |= __put_user(0, &sc->v_regs);
280         err |= __put_user(0, &tm_sc->v_regs);
281 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
282 
283         /* copy fpr regs and fpscr */
284         err |= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&sc->fp_regs, tsk);
285         if (msr & MSR_FP)
286                 err |= copy_fpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, tsk);
287         else
288                 err |= copy_ckfpr_to_user(&tm_sc->fp_regs, tsk);
289 
290 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
291         /*
292          * Copy VSX low doubleword to local buffer for formatting,
293          * then out to userspace.  Update v_regs to point after the
294          * VMX data.
295          */
296         if (tsk->thread.used_vsr) {
297                 v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
298                 tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
299 
300                 err |= copy_ckvsx_to_user(v_regs, tsk);
301 
302                 if (msr & MSR_VSX)
303                         err |= copy_vsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, tsk);
304                 else
305                         err |= copy_ckvsx_to_user(tm_v_regs, tsk);
306 
307                 /* set MSR_VSX in the MSR value in the frame to
308                  * indicate that sc->vs_reg) contains valid data.
309                  */
310                 msr |= MSR_VSX;
311         }
312 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
313 
314         err |= __put_user(&sc->gp_regs, &sc->regs);
315         err |= __put_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, &tm_sc->regs);
316         err |= __copy_to_user(&tm_sc->gp_regs, regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
317         err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->gp_regs,
318                               &tsk->thread.ckpt_regs, GP_REGS_SIZE);
319         err |= __put_user(msr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
320         err |= __put_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
321         err |= __put_user(signr, &sc->signal);
322         err |= __put_user(handler, &sc->handler);
323         if (set != NULL)
324                 err |=  __put_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask);
325 
326         return err;
327 }
328 #endif
329 
330 /*
331  * Restore the sigcontext from the signal frame.
332  */
333 #define unsafe_restore_sigcontext(tsk, set, sig, sc, label) do {        \
334         if (__unsafe_restore_sigcontext(tsk, set, sig, sc))             \
335                 goto label;                                             \
336 } while (0)
337 static long notrace __unsafe_restore_sigcontext(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *set,
338                                                 int sig, struct sigcontext __user *sc)
339 {
340 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
341         elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs;
342 #endif
343         unsigned long save_r13 = 0;
344         unsigned long msr;
345         struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
346 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
347         int i;
348 #endif
349 
350         BUG_ON(tsk != current);
351 
352         /* If this is not a signal return, we preserve the TLS in r13 */
353         if (!sig)
354                 save_r13 = regs->gpr[13];
355 
356         /* copy the GPRs */
357         unsafe_copy_from_user(regs->gpr, sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr), efault_out);
358         unsafe_get_user(regs->nip, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP], efault_out);
359         /* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
360         unsafe_get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR], efault_out);
361         if (sig)
362                 regs_set_return_msr(regs, (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE));
363         unsafe_get_user(regs->orig_gpr3, &sc->gp_regs[PT_ORIG_R3], efault_out);
364         unsafe_get_user(regs->ctr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR], efault_out);
365         unsafe_get_user(regs->link, &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK], efault_out);
366         unsafe_get_user(regs->xer, &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER], efault_out);
367         unsafe_get_user(regs->ccr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR], efault_out);
368         /* Don't allow userspace to set SOFTE */
369         set_trap_norestart(regs);
370         unsafe_get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR], efault_out);
371         unsafe_get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR], efault_out);
372         unsafe_get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT], efault_out);
373 
374         if (!sig)
375                 regs->gpr[13] = save_r13;
376         if (set != NULL)
377                 unsafe_get_user(set->sig[0], &sc->oldmask, efault_out);
378 
379         /*
380          * Force reload of FP/VEC/VSX so userspace sees any changes.
381          * Clear these bits from the user process' MSR before copying into the
382          * thread struct. If we are rescheduled or preempted and another task
383          * uses FP/VEC/VSX, and this process has the MSR bits set, then the
384          * context switch code will save the current CPU state into the
385          * thread_struct - possibly overwriting the data we are updating here.
386          */
387         regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr & ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX));
388 
389 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
390         unsafe_get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs, efault_out);
391         if (v_regs && !access_ok(v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
392                 return -EFAULT;
393         /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
394         if (v_regs != NULL && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
395                 unsafe_copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.vr_state, v_regs,
396                                       33 * sizeof(vector128), efault_out);
397                 tsk->thread.used_vr = true;
398         } else if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
399                 memset(&tsk->thread.vr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
400         }
401         /* Always get VRSAVE back */
402         if (v_regs != NULL)
403                 unsafe_get_user(tsk->thread.vrsave, (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33], efault_out);
404         else
405                 tsk->thread.vrsave = 0;
406         if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
407                 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, tsk->thread.vrsave);
408 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
409         /* restore floating point */
410         unsafe_copy_fpr_from_user(tsk, &sc->fp_regs, efault_out);
411 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
412         /*
413          * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
414          * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
415          * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
416          */
417         v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
418         if ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0) {
419                 unsafe_copy_vsx_from_user(tsk, v_regs, efault_out);
420                 tsk->thread.used_vsr = true;
421         } else {
422                 for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++)
423                         tsk->thread.fp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
424         }
425 #endif
426         return 0;
427 
428 efault_out:
429         return -EFAULT;
430 }
431 
432 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
433 /*
434  * Restore the two sigcontexts from the frame of a transactional processes.
435  */
436 
437 static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct *tsk,
438                                    struct sigcontext __user *sc,
439                                    struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc)
440 {
441 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
442         elf_vrreg_t __user *v_regs, *tm_v_regs;
443 #endif
444         unsigned long err = 0;
445         unsigned long msr;
446         struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
447 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
448         int i;
449 #endif
450 
451         BUG_ON(tsk != current);
452 
453         if (tm_suspend_disabled)
454                 return -EINVAL;
455 
456         /* copy the GPRs */
457         err |= __copy_from_user(regs->gpr, tm_sc->gp_regs, sizeof(regs->gpr));
458         err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.ckpt_regs, sc->gp_regs,
459                                 sizeof(regs->gpr));
460 
461         /*
462          * TFHAR is restored from the checkpointed 'wound-back' ucontext's NIP.
463          * TEXASR was set by the signal delivery reclaim, as was TFIAR.
464          * Users doing anything abhorrent like thread-switching w/ signals for
465          * TM-Suspended code will have to back TEXASR/TFIAR up themselves.
466          * For the case of getting a signal and simply returning from it,
467          * we don't need to re-copy them here.
468          */
469         err |= __get_user(regs->nip, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
470         err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.tm_tfhar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_NIP]);
471 
472         /* get MSR separately, transfer the LE bit if doing signal return */
473         err |= __get_user(msr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_MSR]);
474         /* Don't allow reserved mode. */
475         if (MSR_TM_RESV(msr))
476                 return -EINVAL;
477 
478         /* pull in MSR LE from user context */
479         regs_set_return_msr(regs, (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (msr & MSR_LE));
480 
481         /* The following non-GPR non-FPR non-VR state is also checkpointed: */
482         err |= __get_user(regs->ctr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
483         err |= __get_user(regs->link, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
484         err |= __get_user(regs->xer, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
485         err |= __get_user(regs->ccr, &tm_sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
486         err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.ctr,
487                           &sc->gp_regs[PT_CTR]);
488         err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.link,
489                           &sc->gp_regs[PT_LNK]);
490         err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.xer,
491                           &sc->gp_regs[PT_XER]);
492         err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.ccr,
493                           &sc->gp_regs[PT_CCR]);
494         /* Don't allow userspace to set SOFTE */
495         set_trap_norestart(regs);
496         /* These regs are not checkpointed; they can go in 'regs'. */
497         err |= __get_user(regs->dar, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DAR]);
498         err |= __get_user(regs->dsisr, &sc->gp_regs[PT_DSISR]);
499         err |= __get_user(regs->result, &sc->gp_regs[PT_RESULT]);
500 
501         /*
502          * Force reload of FP/VEC.
503          * This has to be done before copying stuff into tsk->thread.fpr/vr
504          * for the reasons explained in the previous comment.
505          */
506         regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr & ~(MSR_FP | MSR_FE0 | MSR_FE1 | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX));
507 
508 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
509         err |= __get_user(v_regs, &sc->v_regs);
510         err |= __get_user(tm_v_regs, &tm_sc->v_regs);
511         if (err)
512                 return err;
513         if (v_regs && !access_ok(v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
514                 return -EFAULT;
515         if (tm_v_regs && !access_ok(tm_v_regs, 34 * sizeof(vector128)))
516                 return -EFAULT;
517         /* Copy 33 vec registers (vr0..31 and vscr) from the stack */
518         if (v_regs != NULL && tm_v_regs != NULL && (msr & MSR_VEC) != 0) {
519                 err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.ckvr_state, v_regs,
520                                         33 * sizeof(vector128));
521                 err |= __copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.vr_state, tm_v_regs,
522                                         33 * sizeof(vector128));
523                 current->thread.used_vr = true;
524         }
525         else if (tsk->thread.used_vr) {
526                 memset(&tsk->thread.vr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
527                 memset(&tsk->thread.ckvr_state, 0, 33 * sizeof(vector128));
528         }
529         /* Always get VRSAVE back */
530         if (v_regs != NULL && tm_v_regs != NULL) {
531                 err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.ckvrsave,
532                                   (u32 __user *)&v_regs[33]);
533                 err |= __get_user(tsk->thread.vrsave,
534                                   (u32 __user *)&tm_v_regs[33]);
535         }
536         else {
537                 tsk->thread.vrsave = 0;
538                 tsk->thread.ckvrsave = 0;
539         }
540         if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
541                 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, tsk->thread.vrsave);
542 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
543         /* restore floating point */
544         err |= copy_fpr_from_user(tsk, &tm_sc->fp_regs);
545         err |= copy_ckfpr_from_user(tsk, &sc->fp_regs);
546 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
547         /*
548          * Get additional VSX data. Update v_regs to point after the
549          * VMX data.  Copy VSX low doubleword from userspace to local
550          * buffer for formatting, then into the taskstruct.
551          */
552         if (v_regs && ((msr & MSR_VSX) != 0)) {
553                 v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
554                 tm_v_regs += ELF_NVRREG;
555                 err |= copy_vsx_from_user(tsk, tm_v_regs);
556                 err |= copy_ckvsx_from_user(tsk, v_regs);
557                 tsk->thread.used_vsr = true;
558         } else {
559                 for (i = 0; i < 32 ; i++) {
560                         tsk->thread.fp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
561                         tsk->thread.ckfp_state.fpr[i][TS_VSRLOWOFFSET] = 0;
562                 }
563         }
564 #endif
565         tm_enable();
566         /* Make sure the transaction is marked as failed */
567         tsk->thread.tm_texasr |= TEXASR_FS;
568 
569         /*
570          * Disabling preemption, since it is unsafe to be preempted
571          * with MSR[TS] set without recheckpointing.
572          */
573         preempt_disable();
574 
575         /* pull in MSR TS bits from user context */
576         regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr | (msr & MSR_TS_MASK));
577 
578         /*
579          * Ensure that TM is enabled in regs->msr before we leave the signal
580          * handler. It could be the case that (a) user disabled the TM bit
581          * through the manipulation of the MSR bits in uc_mcontext or (b) the
582          * TM bit was disabled because a sufficient number of context switches
583          * happened whilst in the signal handler and load_tm overflowed,
584          * disabling the TM bit. In either case we can end up with an illegal
585          * TM state leading to a TM Bad Thing when we return to userspace.
586          *
587          * CAUTION:
588          * After regs->MSR[TS] being updated, make sure that get_user(),
589          * put_user() or similar functions are *not* called. These
590          * functions can generate page faults which will cause the process
591          * to be de-scheduled with MSR[TS] set but without calling
592          * tm_recheckpoint(). This can cause a bug.
593          */
594         regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr | MSR_TM);
595 
596         /* This loads the checkpointed FP/VEC state, if used */
597         tm_recheckpoint(&tsk->thread);
598 
599         msr_check_and_set(msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC));
600         if (msr & MSR_FP) {
601                 load_fp_state(&tsk->thread.fp_state);
602                 regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr | (MSR_FP | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode));
603         }
604         if (msr & MSR_VEC) {
605                 load_vr_state(&tsk->thread.vr_state);
606                 regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr | MSR_VEC);
607         }
608 
609         preempt_enable();
610 
611         return err;
612 }
613 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
614 static long restore_tm_sigcontexts(struct task_struct *tsk, struct sigcontext __user *sc,
615                                    struct sigcontext __user *tm_sc)
616 {
617         return -EINVAL;
618 }
619 #endif
620 
621 /*
622  * Setup the trampoline code on the stack
623  */
624 static long setup_trampoline(unsigned int syscall, unsigned int __user *tramp)
625 {
626         int i;
627         long err = 0;
628 
629         /* Call the handler and pop the dummy stackframe*/
630         err |= __put_user(PPC_RAW_BCTRL(), &tramp[0]);
631         err |= __put_user(PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R1, _R1, __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE), &tramp[1]);
632 
633         err |= __put_user(PPC_RAW_LI(_R0, syscall), &tramp[2]);
634         err |= __put_user(PPC_RAW_SC(), &tramp[3]);
635 
636         /* Minimal traceback info */
637         for (i=TRAMP_TRACEBACK; i < TRAMP_SIZE ;i++)
638                 err |= __put_user(0, &tramp[i]);
639 
640         if (!err)
641                 flush_icache_range((unsigned long) &tramp[0],
642                            (unsigned long) &tramp[TRAMP_SIZE]);
643 
644         return err;
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Userspace code may pass a ucontext which doesn't include VSX added
649  * at the end.  We need to check for this case.
650  */
651 #define UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX \
652                 (sizeof(struct ucontext) - 32*sizeof(long))
653 
654 /*
655  * Handle {get,set,swap}_context operations
656  */
657 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(swapcontext, struct ucontext __user *, old_ctx,
658                 struct ucontext __user *, new_ctx, long, ctx_size)
659 {
660         sigset_t set;
661         unsigned long new_msr = 0;
662         int ctx_has_vsx_region = 0;
663 
664         if (new_ctx &&
665             get_user(new_msr, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
666                 return -EFAULT;
667         /*
668          * Check that the context is not smaller than the original
669          * size (with VMX but without VSX)
670          */
671         if (ctx_size < UCONTEXTSIZEWITHOUTVSX)
672                 return -EINVAL;
673         /*
674          * If the new context state sets the MSR VSX bits but
675          * it doesn't provide VSX state.
676          */
677         if ((ctx_size < sizeof(struct ucontext)) &&
678             (new_msr & MSR_VSX))
679                 return -EINVAL;
680         /* Does the context have enough room to store VSX data? */
681         if (ctx_size >= sizeof(struct ucontext))
682                 ctx_has_vsx_region = 1;
683 
684         if (old_ctx != NULL) {
685                 prepare_setup_sigcontext(current);
686                 if (!user_write_access_begin(old_ctx, ctx_size))
687                         return -EFAULT;
688 
689                 unsafe_setup_sigcontext(&old_ctx->uc_mcontext, current, 0, NULL,
690                                         0, ctx_has_vsx_region, efault_out);
691                 unsafe_copy_to_user(&old_ctx->uc_sigmask, &current->blocked,
692                                     sizeof(sigset_t), efault_out);
693 
694                 user_write_access_end();
695         }
696         if (new_ctx == NULL)
697                 return 0;
698         if (!access_ok(new_ctx, ctx_size) ||
699             fault_in_readable((char __user *)new_ctx, ctx_size))
700                 return -EFAULT;
701 
702         /*
703          * If we get a fault copying the context into the kernel's
704          * image of the user's registers, we can't just return -EFAULT
705          * because the user's registers will be corrupted.  For instance
706          * the NIP value may have been updated but not some of the
707          * other registers.  Given that we have done the access_ok
708          * and successfully read the first and last bytes of the region
709          * above, this should only happen in an out-of-memory situation
710          * or if another thread unmaps the region containing the context.
711          * We kill the task with a SIGSEGV in this situation.
712          */
713 
714         if (__get_user_sigset(&set, &new_ctx->uc_sigmask)) {
715                 force_exit_sig(SIGSEGV);
716                 return -EFAULT;
717         }
718         set_current_blocked(&set);
719 
720         if (!user_read_access_begin(new_ctx, ctx_size))
721                 return -EFAULT;
722         if (__unsafe_restore_sigcontext(current, NULL, 0, &new_ctx->uc_mcontext)) {
723                 user_read_access_end();
724                 force_exit_sig(SIGSEGV);
725                 return -EFAULT;
726         }
727         user_read_access_end();
728 
729         /* This returns like rt_sigreturn */
730         set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
731 
732         return 0;
733 
734 efault_out:
735         user_write_access_end();
736         return -EFAULT;
737 }
738 
739 
740 /*
741  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
742  */
743 
744 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
745 {
746         struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
747         struct ucontext __user *uc = (struct ucontext __user *)regs->gpr[1];
748         sigset_t set;
749         unsigned long msr;
750 
751         /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
752         current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
753 
754         if (!access_ok(uc, sizeof(*uc)))
755                 goto badframe;
756 
757         if (__get_user_sigset(&set, &uc->uc_sigmask))
758                 goto badframe;
759         set_current_blocked(&set);
760 
761         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM)) {
762                 /*
763                  * If there is a transactional state then throw it away.
764                  * The purpose of a sigreturn is to destroy all traces of the
765                  * signal frame, this includes any transactional state created
766                  * within in. We only check for suspended as we can never be
767                  * active in the kernel, we are active, there is nothing better to
768                  * do than go ahead and Bad Thing later.
769                  * The cause is not important as there will never be a
770                  * recheckpoint so it's not user visible.
771                  */
772                 if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
773                         tm_reclaim_current(0);
774 
775                 /*
776                  * Disable MSR[TS] bit also, so, if there is an exception in the
777                  * code below (as a page fault in copy_ckvsx_to_user()), it does
778                  * not recheckpoint this task if there was a context switch inside
779                  * the exception.
780                  *
781                  * A major page fault can indirectly call schedule(). A reschedule
782                  * process in the middle of an exception can have a side effect
783                  * (Changing the CPU MSR[TS] state), since schedule() is called
784                  * with the CPU MSR[TS] disable and returns with MSR[TS]=Suspended
785                  * (switch_to() calls tm_recheckpoint() for the 'new' process). In
786                  * this case, the process continues to be the same in the CPU, but
787                  * the CPU state just changed.
788                  *
789                  * This can cause a TM Bad Thing, since the MSR in the stack will
790                  * have the MSR[TS]=0, and this is what will be used to RFID.
791                  *
792                  * Clearing MSR[TS] state here will avoid a recheckpoint if there
793                  * is any process reschedule in kernel space. The MSR[TS] state
794                  * does not need to be saved also, since it will be replaced with
795                  * the MSR[TS] that came from user context later, at
796                  * restore_tm_sigcontexts.
797                  */
798                 regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK);
799 
800                 if (__get_user(msr, &uc->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[PT_MSR]))
801                         goto badframe;
802         }
803 
804         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM) && MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr)) {
805                 /* We recheckpoint on return. */
806                 struct ucontext __user *uc_transact;
807 
808                 /* Trying to start TM on non TM system */
809                 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM))
810                         goto badframe;
811 
812                 if (__get_user(uc_transact, &uc->uc_link))
813                         goto badframe;
814                 if (restore_tm_sigcontexts(current, &uc->uc_mcontext,
815                                            &uc_transact->uc_mcontext))
816                         goto badframe;
817         } else {
818                 /*
819                  * Fall through, for non-TM restore
820                  *
821                  * Unset MSR[TS] on the thread regs since MSR from user
822                  * context does not have MSR active, and recheckpoint was
823                  * not called since restore_tm_sigcontexts() was not called
824                  * also.
825                  *
826                  * If not unsetting it, the code can RFID to userspace with
827                  * MSR[TS] set, but without CPU in the proper state,
828                  * causing a TM bad thing.
829                  */
830                 regs_set_return_msr(current->thread.regs,
831                                 current->thread.regs->msr & ~MSR_TS_MASK);
832                 if (!user_read_access_begin(&uc->uc_mcontext, sizeof(uc->uc_mcontext)))
833                         goto badframe;
834 
835                 unsafe_restore_sigcontext(current, NULL, 1, &uc->uc_mcontext,
836                                           badframe_block);
837 
838                 user_read_access_end();
839         }
840 
841         if (restore_altstack(&uc->uc_stack))
842                 goto badframe;
843 
844         set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
845 
846         return 0;
847 
848 badframe_block:
849         user_read_access_end();
850 badframe:
851         signal_fault(current, regs, "rt_sigreturn", uc);
852 
853         force_sig(SIGSEGV);
854         return 0;
855 }
856 
857 int handle_rt_signal64(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
858                 struct task_struct *tsk)
859 {
860         struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
861         unsigned long newsp = 0;
862         long err = 0;
863         struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
864         /* Save the thread's msr before get_tm_stackpointer() changes it */
865         unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
866 
867         frame = get_sigframe(ksig, tsk, sizeof(*frame), 0);
868 
869         /*
870          * This only applies when calling unsafe_setup_sigcontext() and must be
871          * called before opening the uaccess window.
872          */
873         if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr))
874                 prepare_setup_sigcontext(tsk);
875 
876         if (!user_write_access_begin(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
877                 goto badframe;
878 
879         unsafe_put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo, badframe_block);
880         unsafe_put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc, badframe_block);
881 
882         /* Create the ucontext.  */
883         unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags, badframe_block);
884         unsafe_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->gpr[1], badframe_block);
885 
886         if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(msr)) {
887 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
888                 /* The ucontext_t passed to userland points to the second
889                  * ucontext_t (for transactional state) with its uc_link ptr.
890                  */
891                 unsafe_put_user(&frame->uc_transact, &frame->uc.uc_link, badframe_block);
892 
893                 user_write_access_end();
894 
895                 err |= setup_tm_sigcontexts(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext,
896                                             &frame->uc_transact.uc_mcontext,
897                                             tsk, ksig->sig, NULL,
898                                             (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler,
899                                             msr);
900 
901                 if (!user_write_access_begin(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask,
902                                              sizeof(frame->uc.uc_sigmask)))
903                         goto badframe;
904 
905 #endif
906         } else {
907                 unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link, badframe_block);
908                 unsafe_setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, tsk, ksig->sig,
909                                         NULL, (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler,
910                                         1, badframe_block);
911         }
912 
913         unsafe_copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set), badframe_block);
914         user_write_access_end();
915 
916         /* Save the siginfo outside of the unsafe block. */
917         if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info))
918                 goto badframe;
919 
920         /* Make sure signal handler doesn't get spurious FP exceptions */
921         tsk->thread.fp_state.fpscr = 0;
922 
923         /* Set up to return from userspace. */
924         if (tsk->mm->context.vdso) {
925                 regs_set_return_ip(regs, VDSO64_SYMBOL(tsk->mm->context.vdso, sigtramp_rt64));
926         } else {
927                 err |= setup_trampoline(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &frame->tramp[0]);
928                 if (err)
929                         goto badframe;
930                 regs_set_return_ip(regs, (unsigned long) &frame->tramp[0]);
931         }
932 
933         /* Allocate a dummy caller frame for the signal handler. */
934         newsp = ((unsigned long)frame) - __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE;
935         err |= put_user(regs->gpr[1], (unsigned long __user *)newsp);
936 
937         /* Set up "regs" so we "return" to the signal handler. */
938         if (is_elf2_task()) {
939                 regs->ctr = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
940                 regs->gpr[12] = regs->ctr;
941         } else {
942                 /* Handler is *really* a pointer to the function descriptor for
943                  * the signal routine.  The first entry in the function
944                  * descriptor is the entry address of signal and the second
945                  * entry is the TOC value we need to use.
946                  */
947                 struct func_desc __user *ptr =
948                         (struct func_desc __user *)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
949 
950                 err |= get_user(regs->ctr, &ptr->addr);
951                 err |= get_user(regs->gpr[2], &ptr->toc);
952         }
953 
954         /* enter the signal handler in native-endian mode */
955         regs_set_return_msr(regs, (regs->msr & ~MSR_LE) | (MSR_KERNEL & MSR_LE));
956         regs->gpr[1] = newsp;
957         regs->gpr[3] = ksig->sig;
958         regs->result = 0;
959         if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
960                 regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
961                 regs->gpr[5] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
962                 regs->gpr[6] = (unsigned long) frame;
963         } else {
964                 regs->gpr[4] = (unsigned long)&frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
965         }
966         if (err)
967                 goto badframe;
968 
969         return 0;
970 
971 badframe_block:
972         user_write_access_end();
973 badframe:
974         signal_fault(current, regs, "handle_rt_signal64", frame);
975 
976         return 1;
977 }
978 

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