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Linux/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_rtas.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright 2012 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
  4  */
  5 
  6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  7 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  8 #include <linux/kvm.h>
  9 #include <linux/err.h>
 10 
 11 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 12 #include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
 13 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
 14 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
 15 #include <asm/rtas.h>
 16 #include <asm/xive.h>
 17 
 18 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
 19 static void kvm_rtas_set_xive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args)
 20 {
 21         u32 irq, server, priority;
 22         int rc;
 23 
 24         if (be32_to_cpu(args->nargs) != 3 || be32_to_cpu(args->nret) != 1) {
 25                 rc = -3;
 26                 goto out;
 27         }
 28 
 29         irq = be32_to_cpu(args->args[0]);
 30         server = be32_to_cpu(args->args[1]);
 31         priority = be32_to_cpu(args->args[2]);
 32 
 33         if (xics_on_xive())
 34                 rc = kvmppc_xive_set_xive(vcpu->kvm, irq, server, priority);
 35         else
 36                 rc = kvmppc_xics_set_xive(vcpu->kvm, irq, server, priority);
 37         if (rc)
 38                 rc = -3;
 39 out:
 40         args->rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(rc);
 41 }
 42 
 43 static void kvm_rtas_get_xive(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args)
 44 {
 45         u32 irq, server, priority;
 46         int rc;
 47 
 48         if (be32_to_cpu(args->nargs) != 1 || be32_to_cpu(args->nret) != 3) {
 49                 rc = -3;
 50                 goto out;
 51         }
 52 
 53         irq = be32_to_cpu(args->args[0]);
 54 
 55         server = priority = 0;
 56         if (xics_on_xive())
 57                 rc = kvmppc_xive_get_xive(vcpu->kvm, irq, &server, &priority);
 58         else
 59                 rc = kvmppc_xics_get_xive(vcpu->kvm, irq, &server, &priority);
 60         if (rc) {
 61                 rc = -3;
 62                 goto out;
 63         }
 64 
 65         args->rets[1] = cpu_to_be32(server);
 66         args->rets[2] = cpu_to_be32(priority);
 67 out:
 68         args->rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(rc);
 69 }
 70 
 71 static void kvm_rtas_int_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args)
 72 {
 73         u32 irq;
 74         int rc;
 75 
 76         if (be32_to_cpu(args->nargs) != 1 || be32_to_cpu(args->nret) != 1) {
 77                 rc = -3;
 78                 goto out;
 79         }
 80 
 81         irq = be32_to_cpu(args->args[0]);
 82 
 83         if (xics_on_xive())
 84                 rc = kvmppc_xive_int_off(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 85         else
 86                 rc = kvmppc_xics_int_off(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 87         if (rc)
 88                 rc = -3;
 89 out:
 90         args->rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(rc);
 91 }
 92 
 93 static void kvm_rtas_int_on(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args)
 94 {
 95         u32 irq;
 96         int rc;
 97 
 98         if (be32_to_cpu(args->nargs) != 1 || be32_to_cpu(args->nret) != 1) {
 99                 rc = -3;
100                 goto out;
101         }
102 
103         irq = be32_to_cpu(args->args[0]);
104 
105         if (xics_on_xive())
106                 rc = kvmppc_xive_int_on(vcpu->kvm, irq);
107         else
108                 rc = kvmppc_xics_int_on(vcpu->kvm, irq);
109         if (rc)
110                 rc = -3;
111 out:
112         args->rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(rc);
113 }
114 #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_XICS */
115 
116 struct rtas_handler {
117         void (*handler)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct rtas_args *args);
118         char *name;
119 };
120 
121 static struct rtas_handler rtas_handlers[] = {
122 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
123         { .name = "ibm,set-xive", .handler = kvm_rtas_set_xive },
124         { .name = "ibm,get-xive", .handler = kvm_rtas_get_xive },
125         { .name = "ibm,int-off",  .handler = kvm_rtas_int_off },
126         { .name = "ibm,int-on",   .handler = kvm_rtas_int_on },
127 #endif
128 };
129 
130 struct rtas_token_definition {
131         struct list_head list;
132         struct rtas_handler *handler;
133         u64 token;
134 };
135 
136 static int rtas_name_matches(char *s1, char *s2)
137 {
138         struct kvm_rtas_token_args args;
139         return !strncmp(s1, s2, sizeof(args.name));
140 }
141 
142 static int rtas_token_undefine(struct kvm *kvm, char *name)
143 {
144         struct rtas_token_definition *d, *tmp;
145 
146         lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);
147 
148         list_for_each_entry_safe(d, tmp, &kvm->arch.rtas_tokens, list) {
149                 if (rtas_name_matches(d->handler->name, name)) {
150                         list_del(&d->list);
151                         kfree(d);
152                         return 0;
153                 }
154         }
155 
156         /* It's not an error to undefine an undefined token */
157         return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static int rtas_token_define(struct kvm *kvm, char *name, u64 token)
161 {
162         struct rtas_token_definition *d;
163         struct rtas_handler *h = NULL;
164         bool found;
165         int i;
166 
167         lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);
168 
169         list_for_each_entry(d, &kvm->arch.rtas_tokens, list) {
170                 if (d->token == token)
171                         return -EEXIST;
172         }
173 
174         found = false;
175         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtas_handlers); i++) {
176                 h = &rtas_handlers[i];
177                 if (rtas_name_matches(h->name, name)) {
178                         found = true;
179                         break;
180                 }
181         }
182 
183         if (!found)
184                 return -ENOENT;
185 
186         d = kzalloc(sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL);
187         if (!d)
188                 return -ENOMEM;
189 
190         d->handler = h;
191         d->token = token;
192 
193         list_add_tail(&d->list, &kvm->arch.rtas_tokens);
194 
195         return 0;
196 }
197 
198 int kvm_vm_ioctl_rtas_define_token(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp)
199 {
200         struct kvm_rtas_token_args args;
201         int rc;
202 
203         if (copy_from_user(&args, argp, sizeof(args)))
204                 return -EFAULT;
205 
206         mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);
207 
208         if (args.token)
209                 rc = rtas_token_define(kvm, args.name, args.token);
210         else
211                 rc = rtas_token_undefine(kvm, args.name);
212 
213         mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);
214 
215         return rc;
216 }
217 
218 int kvmppc_rtas_hcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
219 {
220         struct rtas_token_definition *d;
221         struct rtas_args args;
222         rtas_arg_t *orig_rets;
223         gpa_t args_phys;
224         int rc;
225 
226         /*
227          * r4 contains the guest physical address of the RTAS args
228          * Mask off the top 4 bits since this is a guest real address
229          */
230         args_phys = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, 4) & KVM_PAM;
231 
232         kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_lock(vcpu);
233         rc = kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, args_phys, &args, sizeof(args));
234         kvm_vcpu_srcu_read_unlock(vcpu);
235         if (rc)
236                 goto fail;
237 
238         /*
239          * args->rets is a pointer into args->args. Now that we've
240          * copied args we need to fix it up to point into our copy,
241          * not the guest args. We also need to save the original
242          * value so we can restore it on the way out.
243          */
244         orig_rets = args.rets;
245         if (be32_to_cpu(args.nargs) >= ARRAY_SIZE(args.args)) {
246                 /*
247                  * Don't overflow our args array: ensure there is room for
248                  * at least rets[0] (even if the call specifies 0 nret).
249                  *
250                  * Each handler must then check for the correct nargs and nret
251                  * values, but they may always return failure in rets[0].
252                  */
253                 rc = -EINVAL;
254                 goto fail;
255         }
256         args.rets = &args.args[be32_to_cpu(args.nargs)];
257 
258         mutex_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);
259 
260         rc = -ENOENT;
261         list_for_each_entry(d, &vcpu->kvm->arch.rtas_tokens, list) {
262                 if (d->token == be32_to_cpu(args.token)) {
263                         d->handler->handler(vcpu, &args);
264                         rc = 0;
265                         break;
266                 }
267         }
268 
269         mutex_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.rtas_token_lock);
270 
271         if (rc == 0) {
272                 args.rets = orig_rets;
273                 rc = kvm_write_guest(vcpu->kvm, args_phys, &args, sizeof(args));
274                 if (rc)
275                         goto fail;
276         }
277 
278         return rc;
279 
280 fail:
281         /*
282          * We only get here if the guest has called RTAS with a bogus
283          * args pointer or nargs/nret values that would overflow the
284          * array. That means we can't get to the args, and so we can't
285          * fail the RTAS call. So fail right out to userspace, which
286          * should kill the guest.
287          *
288          * SLOF should actually pass the hcall return value from the
289          * rtas handler call in r3, so enter_rtas could be modified to
290          * return a failure indication in r3 and we could return such
291          * errors to the guest rather than failing to host userspace.
292          * However old guests that don't test for failure could then
293          * continue silently after errors, so for now we won't do this.
294          */
295         return rc;
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_rtas_hcall);
298 
299 void kvmppc_rtas_tokens_free(struct kvm *kvm)
300 {
301         struct rtas_token_definition *d, *tmp;
302 
303         list_for_each_entry_safe(d, tmp, &kvm->arch.rtas_tokens, list) {
304                 list_del(&d->list);
305                 kfree(d);
306         }
307 }
308 

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