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Linux/arch/powerpc/mm/cacheflush.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 
  3 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  4 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
  5 
  6 /**
  7  * flush_coherent_icache() - if a CPU has a coherent icache, flush it
  8  * Return true if the cache was flushed, false otherwise
  9  */
 10 static inline bool flush_coherent_icache(void)
 11 {
 12         /*
 13          * For a snooping icache, we still need a dummy icbi to purge all the
 14          * prefetched instructions from the ifetch buffers. We also need a sync
 15          * before the icbi to order the actual stores to memory that might
 16          * have modified instructions with the icbi.
 17          */
 18         if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) {
 19                 mb(); /* sync */
 20                 icbi((void *)PAGE_OFFSET);
 21                 mb(); /* sync */
 22                 isync();
 23                 return true;
 24         }
 25 
 26         return false;
 27 }
 28 
 29 /**
 30  * invalidate_icache_range() - Flush the icache by issuing icbi across an address range
 31  * @start: the start address
 32  * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
 33  */
 34 static void invalidate_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 35 {
 36         unsigned long shift = l1_icache_shift();
 37         unsigned long bytes = l1_icache_bytes();
 38         char *addr = (char *)(start & ~(bytes - 1));
 39         unsigned long size = stop - (unsigned long)addr + (bytes - 1);
 40         unsigned long i;
 41 
 42         for (i = 0; i < size >> shift; i++, addr += bytes)
 43                 icbi(addr);
 44 
 45         mb(); /* sync */
 46         isync();
 47 }
 48 
 49 /**
 50  * flush_icache_range: Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory
 51  * and invalidate the corresponding blocks in the instruction cache
 52  *
 53  * Generic code will call this after writing memory, before executing from it.
 54  *
 55  * @start: the start address
 56  * @stop: the stop address (exclusive)
 57  */
 58 void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop)
 59 {
 60         if (flush_coherent_icache())
 61                 return;
 62 
 63         clean_dcache_range(start, stop);
 64 
 65         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_44x)) {
 66                 /*
 67                  * Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped
 68                  * addresses and this doesn't work for userspace pages due to
 69                  * the virtually tagged icache.
 70                  */
 71                 iccci((void *)start);
 72                 mb(); /* sync */
 73                 isync();
 74         } else
 75                 invalidate_icache_range(start, stop);
 76 }
 77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range);
 78 
 79 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 80 /**
 81  * flush_dcache_icache_phys() - Flush a page by its physical address
 82  * @physaddr: the physical address of the page
 83  */
 84 static void flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
 85 {
 86         unsigned long bytes = l1_dcache_bytes();
 87         unsigned long nb = PAGE_SIZE / bytes;
 88         unsigned long addr = physaddr & PAGE_MASK;
 89         unsigned long msr, msr0;
 90         unsigned long loop1 = addr, loop2 = addr;
 91 
 92         msr0 = mfmsr();
 93         msr = msr0 & ~MSR_DR;
 94         /*
 95          * This must remain as ASM to prevent potential memory accesses
 96          * while the data MMU is disabled
 97          */
 98         asm volatile(
 99                 "   mtctr %2;\n"
100                 "   mtmsr %3;\n"
101                 "   isync;\n"
102                 "0: dcbst   0, %0;\n"
103                 "   addi    %0, %0, %4;\n"
104                 "   bdnz    0b;\n"
105                 "   sync;\n"
106                 "   mtctr %2;\n"
107                 "1: icbi    0, %1;\n"
108                 "   addi    %1, %1, %4;\n"
109                 "   bdnz    1b;\n"
110                 "   sync;\n"
111                 "   mtmsr %5;\n"
112                 "   isync;\n"
113                 : "+&r" (loop1), "+&r" (loop2)
114                 : "r" (nb), "r" (msr), "i" (bytes), "r" (msr0)
115                 : "ctr", "memory");
116 }
117 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_phys)
118 #else
119 static void flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr)
120 {
121 }
122 #endif
123 
124 /**
125  * __flush_dcache_icache(): Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM.
126  * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not*
127  * snoop from the data cache.
128  *
129  * @p: the address of the page to flush
130  */
131 static void __flush_dcache_icache(void *p)
132 {
133         unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p & PAGE_MASK;
134 
135         clean_dcache_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
136 
137         /*
138          * We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache and we
139          * don't have access to the virtual address here (it's not the page
140          * vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The flushing of the
141          * icache on these is handled elsewhere, when a change in the address
142          * space occurs, before returning to user space.
143          */
144 
145         if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x))
146                 return;
147 
148         invalidate_icache_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE);
149 }
150 
151 void flush_dcache_icache_folio(struct folio *folio)
152 {
153         unsigned int i, nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);
154 
155         if (flush_coherent_icache())
156                 return;
157 
158         if (!folio_test_highmem(folio)) {
159                 void *addr = folio_address(folio);
160                 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
161                         __flush_dcache_icache(addr + i * PAGE_SIZE);
162         } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOKE) || sizeof(phys_addr_t) > sizeof(void *)) {
163                 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
164                         void *start = kmap_local_folio(folio, i * PAGE_SIZE);
165 
166                         __flush_dcache_icache(start);
167                         kunmap_local(start);
168                 }
169         } else {
170                 unsigned long pfn = folio_pfn(folio);
171                 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
172                         flush_dcache_icache_phys((pfn + i) * PAGE_SIZE);
173         }
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_folio);
176 
177 void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg)
178 {
179         clear_page(page);
180 
181         /*
182          * We shouldn't have to do this, but some versions of glibc
183          * require it (ld.so assumes zero filled pages are icache clean)
184          * - Anton
185          */
186         flush_dcache_page(pg);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page);
189 
190 void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
191                     struct page *pg)
192 {
193         copy_page(vto, vfrom);
194 
195         /*
196          * We should be able to use the following optimisation, however
197          * there are two problems.
198          * Firstly a bug in some versions of binutils meant PLT sections
199          * were not marked executable.
200          * Secondly the first word in the GOT section is blrl, used
201          * to establish the GOT address. Until recently the GOT was
202          * not marked executable.
203          * - Anton
204          */
205 #if 0
206         if (!vma->vm_file && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0))
207                 return;
208 #endif
209 
210         flush_dcache_page(pg);
211 }
212 
213 void flush_icache_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
214                              unsigned long addr, int len)
215 {
216         void *maddr;
217 
218         maddr = kmap_local_page(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
219         flush_icache_range((unsigned long)maddr, (unsigned long)maddr + len);
220         kunmap_local(maddr);
221 }
222 

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