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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/papr_platform_attributes.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * Platform energy and frequency attributes driver
  4  *
  5  * This driver creates a sys file at /sys/firmware/papr/ which encapsulates a
  6  * directory structure containing files in keyword - value pairs that specify
  7  * energy and frequency configuration of the system.
  8  *
  9  * The format of exposing the sysfs information is as follows:
 10  * /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info/
 11  *  |-- <id>/
 12  *    |-- desc
 13  *    |-- value
 14  *    |-- value_desc (if exists)
 15  *  |-- <id>/
 16  *    |-- desc
 17  *    |-- value
 18  *    |-- value_desc (if exists)
 19  *
 20  * Copyright 2022 IBM Corp.
 21  */
 22 
 23 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
 24 #include <asm/machdep.h>
 25 #include <asm/firmware.h>
 26 
 27 #include "pseries.h"
 28 
 29 /*
 30  * Flag attributes to fetch either all or one attribute from the HCALL
 31  * flag = BE(0) => fetch all attributes with firstAttributeId = 0
 32  * flag = BE(1) => fetch a single attribute with firstAttributeId = id
 33  */
 34 #define ESI_FLAGS_ALL           0
 35 #define ESI_FLAGS_SINGLE        (1ull << 63)
 36 
 37 #define KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS          3
 38 
 39 #define ESI_HDR_SIZE            sizeof(struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr)
 40 #define ESI_ATTR_SIZE           sizeof(struct energy_scale_attribute)
 41 #define CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS      8
 42 
 43 struct energy_scale_attribute {
 44         __be64 id;
 45         __be64 val;
 46         u8 desc[64];
 47         u8 value_desc[64];
 48 } __packed;
 49 
 50 struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr {
 51         __be64 num_attrs;
 52         __be64 array_offset;
 53         u8 data_header_version;
 54 } __packed;
 55 
 56 struct papr_attr {
 57         u64 id;
 58         struct kobj_attribute kobj_attr;
 59 };
 60 
 61 struct papr_group {
 62         struct attribute_group pg;
 63         struct papr_attr pgattrs[KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS];
 64 };
 65 
 66 static struct papr_group *papr_groups;
 67 /* /sys/firmware/papr */
 68 static struct kobject *papr_kobj;
 69 /* /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info */
 70 static struct kobject *esi_kobj;
 71 
 72 /*
 73  * Energy modes can change dynamically hence making a new hcall each time the
 74  * information needs to be retrieved
 75  */
 76 static int papr_get_attr(u64 id, struct energy_scale_attribute *esi)
 77 {
 78         int esi_buf_size = ESI_HDR_SIZE + (CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS * ESI_ATTR_SIZE);
 79         int ret, max_esi_attrs = CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS;
 80         struct energy_scale_attribute *curr_esi;
 81         struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr *hdr;
 82         char *buf;
 83 
 84         buf = kmalloc(esi_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 85         if (buf == NULL)
 86                 return -ENOMEM;
 87 
 88 retry:
 89         ret = plpar_hcall_norets(H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO, ESI_FLAGS_SINGLE,
 90                                  id, virt_to_phys(buf),
 91                                  esi_buf_size);
 92 
 93         /*
 94          * If the hcall fails with not enough memory for either the
 95          * header or data, attempt to allocate more
 96          */
 97         if (ret == H_PARTIAL || ret == H_P4) {
 98                 char *temp_buf;
 99 
100                 max_esi_attrs += 4;
101                 esi_buf_size = ESI_HDR_SIZE + (CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS * max_esi_attrs);
102 
103                 temp_buf = krealloc(buf, esi_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
104                 if (temp_buf) {
105                         buf = temp_buf;
106                 } else {
107                         ret = -ENOMEM;
108                         goto out_buf;
109                 }
110 
111                 goto retry;
112         }
113 
114         if (ret != H_SUCCESS) {
115                 pr_warn("hcall failed: H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO");
116                 ret = -EIO;
117                 goto out_buf;
118         }
119 
120         hdr = (struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr *) buf;
121         curr_esi = (struct energy_scale_attribute *)
122                 (buf + be64_to_cpu(hdr->array_offset));
123 
124         if (esi_buf_size <
125             be64_to_cpu(hdr->array_offset) + (be64_to_cpu(hdr->num_attrs)
126             * sizeof(struct energy_scale_attribute))) {
127                 ret = -EIO;
128                 goto out_buf;
129         }
130 
131         *esi = *curr_esi;
132 
133 out_buf:
134         kfree(buf);
135 
136         return ret;
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * Extract and export the description of the energy scale attributes
141  */
142 static ssize_t desc_show(struct kobject *kobj,
143                           struct kobj_attribute *kobj_attr,
144                           char *buf)
145 {
146         struct papr_attr *pattr = container_of(kobj_attr, struct papr_attr,
147                                                kobj_attr);
148         struct energy_scale_attribute esi;
149         int ret;
150 
151         ret = papr_get_attr(pattr->id, &esi);
152         if (ret)
153                 return ret;
154 
155         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", esi.desc);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Extract and export the numeric value of the energy scale attributes
160  */
161 static ssize_t val_show(struct kobject *kobj,
162                          struct kobj_attribute *kobj_attr,
163                          char *buf)
164 {
165         struct papr_attr *pattr = container_of(kobj_attr, struct papr_attr,
166                                                kobj_attr);
167         struct energy_scale_attribute esi;
168         int ret;
169 
170         ret = papr_get_attr(pattr->id, &esi);
171         if (ret)
172                 return ret;
173 
174         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llu\n", be64_to_cpu(esi.val));
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Extract and export the value description in string format of the energy
179  * scale attributes
180  */
181 static ssize_t val_desc_show(struct kobject *kobj,
182                               struct kobj_attribute *kobj_attr,
183                               char *buf)
184 {
185         struct papr_attr *pattr = container_of(kobj_attr, struct papr_attr,
186                                                kobj_attr);
187         struct energy_scale_attribute esi;
188         int ret;
189 
190         ret = papr_get_attr(pattr->id, &esi);
191         if (ret)
192                 return ret;
193 
194         return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", esi.value_desc);
195 }
196 
197 static struct papr_ops_info {
198         const char *attr_name;
199         ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kobj_attr,
200                         char *buf);
201 } ops_info[KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS] = {
202         { "desc", desc_show },
203         { "value", val_show },
204         { "value_desc", val_desc_show },
205 };
206 
207 static void add_attr(u64 id, int index, struct papr_attr *attr)
208 {
209         attr->id = id;
210         sysfs_attr_init(&attr->kobj_attr.attr);
211         attr->kobj_attr.attr.name = ops_info[index].attr_name;
212         attr->kobj_attr.attr.mode = 0444;
213         attr->kobj_attr.show = ops_info[index].show;
214 }
215 
216 static int add_attr_group(u64 id, struct papr_group *pg, bool show_val_desc)
217 {
218         int i;
219 
220         for (i = 0; i < KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS; i++) {
221                 if (!strcmp(ops_info[i].attr_name, "value_desc") &&
222                     !show_val_desc) {
223                         continue;
224                 }
225                 add_attr(id, i, &pg->pgattrs[i]);
226                 pg->pg.attrs[i] = &pg->pgattrs[i].kobj_attr.attr;
227         }
228 
229         return sysfs_create_group(esi_kobj, &pg->pg);
230 }
231 
232 
233 static int __init papr_init(void)
234 {
235         int esi_buf_size = ESI_HDR_SIZE + (CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS * ESI_ATTR_SIZE);
236         int ret, idx, i, max_esi_attrs = CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS;
237         struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr *esi_hdr;
238         struct energy_scale_attribute *esi_attrs;
239         uint64_t num_attrs;
240         char *esi_buf;
241 
242         if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ||
243             !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO)) {
244                 return -ENXIO;
245         }
246 
247         esi_buf = kmalloc(esi_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
248         if (esi_buf == NULL)
249                 return -ENOMEM;
250         /*
251          * hcall(
252          * uint64 H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO,  // Get energy scale info
253          * uint64 flags,            // Per the flag request
254          * uint64 firstAttributeId, // The attribute id
255          * uint64 bufferAddress,    // Guest physical address of the output buffer
256          * uint64 bufferSize);      // The size in bytes of the output buffer
257          */
258 retry:
259 
260         ret = plpar_hcall_norets(H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO, ESI_FLAGS_ALL, 0,
261                                  virt_to_phys(esi_buf), esi_buf_size);
262 
263         /*
264          * If the hcall fails with not enough memory for either the
265          * header or data, attempt to allocate more
266          */
267         if (ret == H_PARTIAL || ret == H_P4) {
268                 char *temp_esi_buf;
269 
270                 max_esi_attrs += 4;
271                 esi_buf_size = ESI_HDR_SIZE + (CURR_MAX_ESI_ATTRS * max_esi_attrs);
272 
273                 temp_esi_buf = krealloc(esi_buf, esi_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
274                 if (temp_esi_buf)
275                         esi_buf = temp_esi_buf;
276                 else
277                         return -ENOMEM;
278 
279                 goto retry;
280         }
281 
282         if (ret != H_SUCCESS) {
283                 pr_warn("hcall failed: H_GET_ENERGY_SCALE_INFO, ret: %d\n", ret);
284                 goto out_free_esi_buf;
285         }
286 
287         esi_hdr = (struct h_energy_scale_info_hdr *) esi_buf;
288         num_attrs = be64_to_cpu(esi_hdr->num_attrs);
289         esi_attrs = (struct energy_scale_attribute *)
290                     (esi_buf + be64_to_cpu(esi_hdr->array_offset));
291 
292         if (esi_buf_size <
293             be64_to_cpu(esi_hdr->array_offset) +
294             (num_attrs * sizeof(struct energy_scale_attribute))) {
295                 goto out_free_esi_buf;
296         }
297 
298         papr_groups = kcalloc(num_attrs, sizeof(*papr_groups), GFP_KERNEL);
299         if (!papr_groups)
300                 goto out_free_esi_buf;
301 
302         papr_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("papr", firmware_kobj);
303         if (!papr_kobj) {
304                 pr_warn("kobject_create_and_add papr failed\n");
305                 goto out_papr_groups;
306         }
307 
308         esi_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("energy_scale_info", papr_kobj);
309         if (!esi_kobj) {
310                 pr_warn("kobject_create_and_add energy_scale_info failed\n");
311                 goto out_kobj;
312         }
313 
314         /* Allocate the groups before registering */
315         for (idx = 0; idx < num_attrs; idx++) {
316                 papr_groups[idx].pg.attrs = kcalloc(KOBJ_MAX_ATTRS + 1,
317                                             sizeof(*papr_groups[idx].pg.attrs),
318                                             GFP_KERNEL);
319                 if (!papr_groups[idx].pg.attrs)
320                         goto out_pgattrs;
321 
322                 papr_groups[idx].pg.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%lld",
323                                              be64_to_cpu(esi_attrs[idx].id));
324                 if (papr_groups[idx].pg.name == NULL)
325                         goto out_pgattrs;
326         }
327 
328         for (idx = 0; idx < num_attrs; idx++) {
329                 bool show_val_desc = true;
330 
331                 /* Do not add the value desc attr if it does not exist */
332                 if (strnlen(esi_attrs[idx].value_desc,
333                             sizeof(esi_attrs[idx].value_desc)) == 0)
334                         show_val_desc = false;
335 
336                 if (add_attr_group(be64_to_cpu(esi_attrs[idx].id),
337                                    &papr_groups[idx],
338                                    show_val_desc)) {
339                         pr_warn("Failed to create papr attribute group %s\n",
340                                 papr_groups[idx].pg.name);
341                         idx = num_attrs;
342                         goto out_pgattrs;
343                 }
344         }
345 
346         kfree(esi_buf);
347         return 0;
348 out_pgattrs:
349         for (i = 0; i < idx ; i++) {
350                 kfree(papr_groups[i].pg.attrs);
351                 kfree(papr_groups[i].pg.name);
352         }
353         kobject_put(esi_kobj);
354 out_kobj:
355         kobject_put(papr_kobj);
356 out_papr_groups:
357         kfree(papr_groups);
358 out_free_esi_buf:
359         kfree(esi_buf);
360 
361         return -ENOMEM;
362 }
363 
364 machine_device_initcall(pseries, papr_init);
365 

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