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Linux/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * MPIC timer driver
  4  *
  5  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  6  * Author: Dongsheng Wang <Dongsheng.Wang@freescale.com>
  7  *         Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
  8  */
  9 
 10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 11 #include <linux/init.h>
 12 #include <linux/module.h>
 13 #include <linux/errno.h>
 14 #include <linux/mm.h>
 15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 16 #include <linux/slab.h>
 17 #include <linux/of.h>
 18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
 20 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 21 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
 22 #include <asm/io.h>
 23 
 24 #include <asm/mpic_timer.h>
 25 
 26 #define FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER                0x1
 27 
 28 /* Clock Ratio
 29  * Divide by 64 0x00000300
 30  * Divide by 32 0x00000200
 31  * Divide by 16 0x00000100
 32  * Divide by  8 0x00000000 (Hardware default div)
 33  */
 34 #define MPIC_TIMER_TCR_CLKDIV           0x00000300
 35 
 36 #define MPIC_TIMER_TCR_ROVR_OFFSET      24
 37 
 38 #define TIMER_STOP                      0x80000000
 39 #define GTCCR_TOG                       0x80000000
 40 #define TIMERS_PER_GROUP                4
 41 #define MAX_TICKS                       (~0U >> 1)
 42 #define MAX_TICKS_CASCADE               (~0U)
 43 #define TIMER_OFFSET(num)               (1 << (TIMERS_PER_GROUP - 1 - num))
 44 
 45 struct timer_regs {
 46         u32     gtccr;
 47         u32     res0[3];
 48         u32     gtbcr;
 49         u32     res1[3];
 50         u32     gtvpr;
 51         u32     res2[3];
 52         u32     gtdr;
 53         u32     res3[3];
 54 };
 55 
 56 struct cascade_priv {
 57         u32 tcr_value;                  /* TCR register: CASC & ROVR value */
 58         unsigned int cascade_map;       /* cascade map */
 59         unsigned int timer_num;         /* cascade control timer */
 60 };
 61 
 62 struct timer_group_priv {
 63         struct timer_regs __iomem       *regs;
 64         struct mpic_timer               timer[TIMERS_PER_GROUP];
 65         struct list_head                node;
 66         unsigned int                    timerfreq;
 67         unsigned int                    idle;
 68         unsigned int                    flags;
 69         spinlock_t                      lock;
 70         void __iomem                    *group_tcr;
 71 };
 72 
 73 static struct cascade_priv cascade_timer[] = {
 74         /* cascade timer 0 and 1 */
 75         {0x1, 0xc, 0x1},
 76         /* cascade timer 1 and 2 */
 77         {0x2, 0x6, 0x2},
 78         /* cascade timer 2 and 3 */
 79         {0x4, 0x3, 0x3}
 80 };
 81 
 82 static LIST_HEAD(timer_group_list);
 83 
 84 static void convert_ticks_to_time(struct timer_group_priv *priv,
 85                 const u64 ticks, time64_t *time)
 86 {
 87         *time = (u64)div_u64(ticks, priv->timerfreq);
 88 }
 89 
 90 /* the time set by the user is converted to "ticks" */
 91 static int convert_time_to_ticks(struct timer_group_priv *priv,
 92                 time64_t time, u64 *ticks)
 93 {
 94         u64 max_value;          /* prevent u64 overflow */
 95 
 96         max_value = div_u64(ULLONG_MAX, priv->timerfreq);
 97 
 98         if (time > max_value)
 99                 return -EINVAL;
100 
101         *ticks = (u64)time * (u64)priv->timerfreq;
102 
103         return 0;
104 }
105 
106 /* detect whether there is a cascade timer available */
107 static struct mpic_timer *detect_idle_cascade_timer(
108                                         struct timer_group_priv *priv)
109 {
110         struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
111         unsigned int map;
112         unsigned int array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(cascade_timer);
113         unsigned int num;
114         unsigned int i;
115         unsigned long flags;
116 
117         casc_priv = cascade_timer;
118         for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) {
119                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
120                 map = casc_priv->cascade_map & priv->idle;
121                 if (map == casc_priv->cascade_map) {
122                         num = casc_priv->timer_num;
123                         priv->timer[num].cascade_handle = casc_priv;
124 
125                         /* set timer busy */
126                         priv->idle &= ~casc_priv->cascade_map;
127                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
128                         return &priv->timer[num];
129                 }
130                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
131                 casc_priv++;
132         }
133 
134         return NULL;
135 }
136 
137 static int set_cascade_timer(struct timer_group_priv *priv, u64 ticks,
138                 unsigned int num)
139 {
140         struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
141         u32 tcr;
142         u32 tmp_ticks;
143         u32 rem_ticks;
144 
145         /* set group tcr reg for cascade */
146         casc_priv = priv->timer[num].cascade_handle;
147         if (!casc_priv)
148                 return -EINVAL;
149 
150         tcr = casc_priv->tcr_value |
151                 (casc_priv->tcr_value << MPIC_TIMER_TCR_ROVR_OFFSET);
152         setbits32(priv->group_tcr, tcr);
153 
154         tmp_ticks = div_u64_rem(ticks, MAX_TICKS_CASCADE, &rem_ticks);
155 
156         out_be32(&priv->regs[num].gtccr, 0);
157         out_be32(&priv->regs[num].gtbcr, tmp_ticks | TIMER_STOP);
158 
159         out_be32(&priv->regs[num - 1].gtccr, 0);
160         out_be32(&priv->regs[num - 1].gtbcr, rem_ticks);
161 
162         return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static struct mpic_timer *get_cascade_timer(struct timer_group_priv *priv,
166                                         u64 ticks)
167 {
168         struct mpic_timer *allocated_timer;
169 
170         /* Two cascade timers: Support the maximum time */
171         const u64 max_ticks = (u64)MAX_TICKS * (u64)MAX_TICKS_CASCADE;
172         int ret;
173 
174         if (ticks > max_ticks)
175                 return NULL;
176 
177         /* detect idle timer */
178         allocated_timer = detect_idle_cascade_timer(priv);
179         if (!allocated_timer)
180                 return NULL;
181 
182         /* set ticks to timer */
183         ret = set_cascade_timer(priv, ticks, allocated_timer->num);
184         if (ret < 0)
185                 return NULL;
186 
187         return allocated_timer;
188 }
189 
190 static struct mpic_timer *get_timer(time64_t time)
191 {
192         struct timer_group_priv *priv;
193         struct mpic_timer *timer;
194 
195         u64 ticks;
196         unsigned int num;
197         unsigned int i;
198         unsigned long flags;
199         int ret;
200 
201         list_for_each_entry(priv, &timer_group_list, node) {
202                 ret = convert_time_to_ticks(priv, time, &ticks);
203                 if (ret < 0)
204                         return NULL;
205 
206                 if (ticks > MAX_TICKS) {
207                         if (!(priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER))
208                                 return NULL;
209 
210                         timer = get_cascade_timer(priv, ticks);
211                         if (!timer)
212                                 continue;
213 
214                         return timer;
215                 }
216 
217                 for (i = 0; i < TIMERS_PER_GROUP; i++) {
218                         /* one timer: Reverse allocation */
219                         num = TIMERS_PER_GROUP - 1 - i;
220                         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
221                         if (priv->idle & (1 << i)) {
222                                 /* set timer busy */
223                                 priv->idle &= ~(1 << i);
224                                 /* set ticks & stop timer */
225                                 out_be32(&priv->regs[num].gtbcr,
226                                         ticks | TIMER_STOP);
227                                 out_be32(&priv->regs[num].gtccr, 0);
228                                 priv->timer[num].cascade_handle = NULL;
229                                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
230                                 return &priv->timer[num];
231                         }
232                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
233                 }
234         }
235 
236         return NULL;
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * mpic_start_timer - start hardware timer
241  * @handle: the timer to be started.
242  *
243  * It will do ->fn(->dev) callback from the hardware interrupt at
244  * the 'time64_t' point in the future.
245  */
246 void mpic_start_timer(struct mpic_timer *handle)
247 {
248         struct timer_group_priv *priv = container_of(handle,
249                         struct timer_group_priv, timer[handle->num]);
250 
251         clrbits32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtbcr, TIMER_STOP);
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_start_timer);
254 
255 /**
256  * mpic_stop_timer - stop hardware timer
257  * @handle: the timer to be stopped
258  *
259  * The timer periodically generates an interrupt. Unless user stops the timer.
260  */
261 void mpic_stop_timer(struct mpic_timer *handle)
262 {
263         struct timer_group_priv *priv = container_of(handle,
264                         struct timer_group_priv, timer[handle->num]);
265         struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
266 
267         setbits32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtbcr, TIMER_STOP);
268 
269         casc_priv = priv->timer[handle->num].cascade_handle;
270         if (casc_priv) {
271                 out_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtccr, 0);
272                 out_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num - 1].gtccr, 0);
273         } else {
274                 out_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtccr, 0);
275         }
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_stop_timer);
278 
279 /**
280  * mpic_get_remain_time - get timer time
281  * @handle: the timer to be selected.
282  * @time: time for timer
283  *
284  * Query timer remaining time.
285  */
286 void mpic_get_remain_time(struct mpic_timer *handle, time64_t *time)
287 {
288         struct timer_group_priv *priv = container_of(handle,
289                         struct timer_group_priv, timer[handle->num]);
290         struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
291 
292         u64 ticks;
293         u32 tmp_ticks;
294 
295         casc_priv = priv->timer[handle->num].cascade_handle;
296         if (casc_priv) {
297                 tmp_ticks = in_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtccr);
298                 tmp_ticks &= ~GTCCR_TOG;
299                 ticks = ((u64)tmp_ticks & UINT_MAX) * (u64)MAX_TICKS_CASCADE;
300                 tmp_ticks = in_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num - 1].gtccr);
301                 ticks += tmp_ticks;
302         } else {
303                 ticks = in_be32(&priv->regs[handle->num].gtccr);
304                 ticks &= ~GTCCR_TOG;
305         }
306 
307         convert_ticks_to_time(priv, ticks, time);
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_get_remain_time);
310 
311 /**
312  * mpic_free_timer - free hardware timer
313  * @handle: the timer to be removed.
314  *
315  * Free the timer.
316  *
317  * Note: can not be used in interrupt context.
318  */
319 void mpic_free_timer(struct mpic_timer *handle)
320 {
321         struct timer_group_priv *priv = container_of(handle,
322                         struct timer_group_priv, timer[handle->num]);
323 
324         struct cascade_priv *casc_priv;
325         unsigned long flags;
326 
327         mpic_stop_timer(handle);
328 
329         casc_priv = priv->timer[handle->num].cascade_handle;
330 
331         free_irq(priv->timer[handle->num].irq, priv->timer[handle->num].dev);
332 
333         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
334         if (casc_priv) {
335                 u32 tcr;
336                 tcr = casc_priv->tcr_value | (casc_priv->tcr_value <<
337                                         MPIC_TIMER_TCR_ROVR_OFFSET);
338                 clrbits32(priv->group_tcr, tcr);
339                 priv->idle |= casc_priv->cascade_map;
340                 priv->timer[handle->num].cascade_handle = NULL;
341         } else {
342                 priv->idle |= TIMER_OFFSET(handle->num);
343         }
344         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
345 }
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_free_timer);
347 
348 /**
349  * mpic_request_timer - get a hardware timer
350  * @fn: interrupt handler function
351  * @dev: callback function of the data
352  * @time: time for timer
353  *
354  * This executes the "request_irq", returning NULL
355  * else "handle" on success.
356  */
357 struct mpic_timer *mpic_request_timer(irq_handler_t fn, void *dev,
358                                       time64_t time)
359 {
360         struct mpic_timer *allocated_timer;
361         int ret;
362 
363         if (list_empty(&timer_group_list))
364                 return NULL;
365 
366         if (time < 0)
367                 return NULL;
368 
369         allocated_timer = get_timer(time);
370         if (!allocated_timer)
371                 return NULL;
372 
373         ret = request_irq(allocated_timer->irq, fn,
374                         IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW, "global-timer", dev);
375         if (ret) {
376                 mpic_free_timer(allocated_timer);
377                 return NULL;
378         }
379 
380         allocated_timer->dev = dev;
381 
382         return allocated_timer;
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mpic_request_timer);
385 
386 static int __init timer_group_get_freq(struct device_node *np,
387                         struct timer_group_priv *priv)
388 {
389         u32 div;
390 
391         if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER) {
392                 struct device_node *dn;
393 
394                 dn = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,mpic");
395                 if (dn) {
396                         of_property_read_u32(dn, "clock-frequency",
397                                         &priv->timerfreq);
398                         of_node_put(dn);
399                 }
400         }
401 
402         if (priv->timerfreq <= 0)
403                 return -EINVAL;
404 
405         if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER) {
406                 div = (1 << (MPIC_TIMER_TCR_CLKDIV >> 8)) * 8;
407                 priv->timerfreq /= div;
408         }
409 
410         return 0;
411 }
412 
413 static int __init timer_group_get_irq(struct device_node *np,
414                 struct timer_group_priv *priv)
415 {
416         const u32 all_timer[] = { 0, TIMERS_PER_GROUP };
417         const u32 *p;
418         u32 offset;
419         u32 count;
420 
421         unsigned int i;
422         unsigned int j;
423         unsigned int irq_index = 0;
424         unsigned int irq;
425         int len;
426 
427         p = of_get_property(np, "fsl,available-ranges", &len);
428         if (p && len % (2 * sizeof(u32)) != 0) {
429                 pr_err("%pOF: malformed available-ranges property.\n", np);
430                 return -EINVAL;
431         }
432 
433         if (!p) {
434                 p = all_timer;
435                 len = sizeof(all_timer);
436         }
437 
438         len /= 2 * sizeof(u32);
439 
440         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
441                 offset = p[i * 2];
442                 count = p[i * 2 + 1];
443                 for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
444                         irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, irq_index);
445                         if (!irq) {
446                                 pr_err("%pOF: irq parse and map failed.\n", np);
447                                 return -EINVAL;
448                         }
449 
450                         /* Set timer idle */
451                         priv->idle |= TIMER_OFFSET((offset + j));
452                         priv->timer[offset + j].irq = irq;
453                         priv->timer[offset + j].num = offset + j;
454                         irq_index++;
455                 }
456         }
457 
458         return 0;
459 }
460 
461 static void __init timer_group_init(struct device_node *np)
462 {
463         struct timer_group_priv *priv;
464         unsigned int i = 0;
465         int ret;
466 
467         priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct timer_group_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
468         if (!priv) {
469                 pr_err("%pOF: cannot allocate memory for group.\n", np);
470                 return;
471         }
472 
473         if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "fsl,mpic-global-timer"))
474                 priv->flags |= FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER;
475 
476         priv->regs = of_iomap(np, i++);
477         if (!priv->regs) {
478                 pr_err("%pOF: cannot ioremap timer register address.\n", np);
479                 goto out;
480         }
481 
482         if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER) {
483                 priv->group_tcr = of_iomap(np, i++);
484                 if (!priv->group_tcr) {
485                         pr_err("%pOF: cannot ioremap tcr address.\n", np);
486                         goto out;
487                 }
488         }
489 
490         ret = timer_group_get_freq(np, priv);
491         if (ret < 0) {
492                 pr_err("%pOF: cannot get timer frequency.\n", np);
493                 goto out;
494         }
495 
496         ret = timer_group_get_irq(np, priv);
497         if (ret < 0) {
498                 pr_err("%pOF: cannot get timer irqs.\n", np);
499                 goto out;
500         }
501 
502         spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
503 
504         /* Init FSL timer hardware */
505         if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER)
506                 setbits32(priv->group_tcr, MPIC_TIMER_TCR_CLKDIV);
507 
508         list_add_tail(&priv->node, &timer_group_list);
509 
510         return;
511 
512 out:
513         if (priv->regs)
514                 iounmap(priv->regs);
515 
516         if (priv->group_tcr)
517                 iounmap(priv->group_tcr);
518 
519         kfree(priv);
520 }
521 
522 static void mpic_timer_resume(void)
523 {
524         struct timer_group_priv *priv;
525 
526         list_for_each_entry(priv, &timer_group_list, node) {
527                 /* Init FSL timer hardware */
528                 if (priv->flags & FSL_GLOBAL_TIMER)
529                         setbits32(priv->group_tcr, MPIC_TIMER_TCR_CLKDIV);
530         }
531 }
532 
533 static const struct of_device_id mpic_timer_ids[] = {
534         { .compatible = "fsl,mpic-global-timer", },
535         {},
536 };
537 
538 static struct syscore_ops mpic_timer_syscore_ops = {
539         .resume = mpic_timer_resume,
540 };
541 
542 static int __init mpic_timer_init(void)
543 {
544         struct device_node *np = NULL;
545 
546         for_each_matching_node(np, mpic_timer_ids)
547                 timer_group_init(np);
548 
549         register_syscore_ops(&mpic_timer_syscore_ops);
550 
551         if (list_empty(&timer_group_list))
552                 return -ENODEV;
553 
554         return 0;
555 }
556 subsys_initcall(mpic_timer_init);
557 

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