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Linux/arch/riscv/kernel/cpu.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
  4  */
  5 
  6 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  7 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  8 #include <linux/ctype.h>
  9 #include <linux/init.h>
 10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 11 #include <linux/of.h>
 12 #include <asm/acpi.h>
 13 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 14 #include <asm/csr.h>
 15 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
 16 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 17 #include <asm/smp.h>
 18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 19 #include <asm/vendor_extensions.h>
 20 
 21 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
 22 {
 23         return phys_id == cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
 24 }
 25 
 26 /*
 27  * Returns the hart ID of the given device tree node, or -ENODEV if the node
 28  * isn't an enabled and valid RISC-V hart node.
 29  */
 30 int riscv_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
 31 {
 32         int cpu;
 33 
 34         *hart = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
 35         if (*hart == ~0UL) {
 36                 pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
 37                 return -ENODEV;
 38         }
 39 
 40         cpu = riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(*hart);
 41         if (cpu < 0)
 42                 return cpu;
 43 
 44         if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
 45                 return -ENODEV;
 46 
 47         return 0;
 48 }
 49 
 50 int __init riscv_early_of_processor_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hart)
 51 {
 52         const char *isa;
 53 
 54         if (!of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
 55                 pr_warn("Found incompatible CPU\n");
 56                 return -ENODEV;
 57         }
 58 
 59         *hart = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
 60         if (*hart == ~0UL) {
 61                 pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
 62                 return -ENODEV;
 63         }
 64 
 65         if (!of_device_is_available(node)) {
 66                 pr_info("CPU with hartid=%lu is not available\n", *hart);
 67                 return -ENODEV;
 68         }
 69 
 70         if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa-base", &isa))
 71                 goto old_interface;
 72 
 73         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32i", 5)) {
 74                 pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv32i", *hart);
 75                 return -ENODEV;
 76         }
 77 
 78         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64i", 5)) {
 79                 pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv64i", *hart);
 80                 return -ENODEV;
 81         }
 82 
 83         if (!of_property_present(node, "riscv,isa-extensions"))
 84                 return -ENODEV;
 85 
 86         if (of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "i") < 0 ||
 87             of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "m") < 0 ||
 88             of_property_match_string(node, "riscv,isa-extensions", "a") < 0) {
 89                 pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support ima", *hart);
 90                 return -ENODEV;
 91         }
 92 
 93         return 0;
 94 
 95 old_interface:
 96         if (!riscv_isa_fallback) {
 97                 pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu is invalid: this kernel does not parse \"riscv,isa\"",
 98                         *hart);
 99                 return -ENODEV;
100         }
101 
102         if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
103                 pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu has no \"riscv,isa-base\" or \"riscv,isa\" property\n",
104                         *hart);
105                 return -ENODEV;
106         }
107 
108         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv32ima", 7)) {
109                 pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv32ima", *hart);
110                 return -ENODEV;
111         }
112 
113         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && strncasecmp(isa, "rv64ima", 7)) {
114                 pr_warn("CPU with hartid=%lu does not support rv64ima", *hart);
115                 return -ENODEV;
116         }
117 
118         return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Find hart ID of the CPU DT node under which given DT node falls.
123  *
124  * To achieve this, we walk up the DT tree until we find an active
125  * RISC-V core (HART) node and extract the cpuid from it.
126  */
127 int riscv_of_parent_hartid(struct device_node *node, unsigned long *hartid)
128 {
129         for (; node; node = node->parent) {
130                 if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "riscv")) {
131                         *hartid = (unsigned long)of_get_cpu_hwid(node, 0);
132                         if (*hartid == ~0UL) {
133                                 pr_warn("Found CPU without hart ID\n");
134                                 return -ENODEV;
135                         }
136                         return 0;
137                 }
138         }
139 
140         return -1;
141 }
142 
143 unsigned long __init riscv_get_marchid(void)
144 {
145         struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
146 
147 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
148         ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
149 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
150         ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
151 #else
152         ci->marchid = 0;
153 #endif
154         return ci->marchid;
155 }
156 
157 unsigned long __init riscv_get_mvendorid(void)
158 {
159         struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
160 
161 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
162         ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
163 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
164         ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
165 #else
166         ci->mvendorid = 0;
167 #endif
168         return ci->mvendorid;
169 }
170 
171 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_cpuinfo, riscv_cpuinfo);
172 
173 unsigned long riscv_cached_mvendorid(unsigned int cpu_id)
174 {
175         struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
176 
177         return ci->mvendorid;
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mvendorid);
180 
181 unsigned long riscv_cached_marchid(unsigned int cpu_id)
182 {
183         struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
184 
185         return ci->marchid;
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_marchid);
188 
189 unsigned long riscv_cached_mimpid(unsigned int cpu_id)
190 {
191         struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
192 
193         return ci->mimpid;
194 }
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_cached_mimpid);
196 
197 static int riscv_cpuinfo_starting(unsigned int cpu)
198 {
199         struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo);
200 
201 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)
202         if (!ci->mvendorid)
203                 ci->mvendorid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mvendorid();
204         if (!ci->marchid)
205                 ci->marchid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_marchid();
206         ci->mimpid = sbi_spec_is_0_1() ? 0 : sbi_get_mimpid();
207 #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)
208         if (!ci->mvendorid)
209                 ci->mvendorid = csr_read(CSR_MVENDORID);
210         if (!ci->marchid)
211                 ci->marchid = csr_read(CSR_MARCHID);
212         ci->mimpid = csr_read(CSR_MIMPID);
213 #else
214         ci->mvendorid = 0;
215         ci->marchid = 0;
216         ci->mimpid = 0;
217 #endif
218 
219         return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static int __init riscv_cpuinfo_init(void)
223 {
224         int ret;
225 
226         ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "riscv/cpuinfo:starting",
227                                 riscv_cpuinfo_starting, NULL);
228         if (ret < 0) {
229                 pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");
230                 return ret;
231         }
232 
233         return 0;
234 }
235 arch_initcall(riscv_cpuinfo_init);
236 
237 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
238 
239 #define ALL_CPUS -1
240 
241 static void print_vendor_isa(struct seq_file *f, int cpu)
242 {
243         struct riscv_isavendorinfo *vendor_bitmap;
244         struct riscv_isa_vendor_ext_data_list *ext_list;
245         const struct riscv_isa_ext_data *ext_data;
246 
247         for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list_size; i++) {
248                 ext_list = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i];
249                 ext_data = riscv_isa_vendor_ext_list[i]->ext_data;
250 
251                 if (cpu == ALL_CPUS)
252                         vendor_bitmap = &ext_list->all_harts_isa_bitmap;
253                 else
254                         vendor_bitmap = &ext_list->per_hart_isa_bitmap[cpu];
255 
256                 for (int j = 0; j < ext_list->ext_data_count; j++) {
257                         if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(vendor_bitmap->isa, ext_data[j].id))
258                                 continue;
259 
260                         seq_printf(f, "_%s", ext_data[j].name);
261                 }
262         }
263 }
264 
265 static void print_isa(struct seq_file *f, const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, int cpu)
266 {
267 
268         if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT))
269                 seq_write(f, "rv32", 4);
270         else
271                 seq_write(f, "rv64", 4);
272 
273         for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) {
274                 if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(isa_bitmap, riscv_isa_ext[i].id))
275                         continue;
276 
277                 /* Only multi-letter extensions are split by underscores */
278                 if (strnlen(riscv_isa_ext[i].name, 2) != 1)
279                         seq_puts(f, "_");
280 
281                 seq_printf(f, "%s", riscv_isa_ext[i].name);
282         }
283 
284         print_vendor_isa(f, cpu);
285 
286         seq_puts(f, "\n");
287 }
288 
289 static void print_mmu(struct seq_file *f)
290 {
291         const char *sv_type;
292 
293 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
294 #if defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
295         sv_type = "sv32";
296 #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
297         if (pgtable_l5_enabled)
298                 sv_type = "sv57";
299         else if (pgtable_l4_enabled)
300                 sv_type = "sv48";
301         else
302                 sv_type = "sv39";
303 #endif
304 #else
305         sv_type = "none";
306 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
307         seq_printf(f, "mmu\t\t: %s\n", sv_type);
308 }
309 
310 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
311 {
312         if (*pos == nr_cpu_ids)
313                 return NULL;
314 
315         *pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
316         if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
317                 return (void *)(uintptr_t)(1 + *pos);
318         return NULL;
319 }
320 
321 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
322 {
323         (*pos)++;
324         return c_start(m, pos);
325 }
326 
327 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
328 {
329 }
330 
331 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
332 {
333         unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
334         struct riscv_cpuinfo *ci = per_cpu_ptr(&riscv_cpuinfo, cpu_id);
335         struct device_node *node;
336         const char *compat;
337 
338         seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
339         seq_printf(m, "hart\t\t: %lu\n", cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu_id));
340 
341         /*
342          * For historical raisins, the isa: line is limited to the lowest common
343          * denominator of extensions supported across all harts. A true list of
344          * extensions supported on this hart is printed later in the hart isa:
345          * line.
346          */
347         seq_puts(m, "isa\t\t: ");
348         print_isa(m, NULL, ALL_CPUS);
349         print_mmu(m);
350 
351         if (acpi_disabled) {
352                 node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu_id, NULL);
353 
354                 if (!of_property_read_string(node, "compatible", &compat) &&
355                     strcmp(compat, "riscv"))
356                         seq_printf(m, "uarch\t\t: %s\n", compat);
357 
358                 of_node_put(node);
359         }
360 
361         seq_printf(m, "mvendorid\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mvendorid);
362         seq_printf(m, "marchid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->marchid);
363         seq_printf(m, "mimpid\t\t: 0x%lx\n", ci->mimpid);
364 
365         /*
366          * Print the ISA extensions specific to this hart, which may show
367          * additional extensions not present across all harts.
368          */
369         seq_puts(m, "hart isa\t: ");
370         print_isa(m, hart_isa[cpu_id].isa, cpu_id);
371         seq_puts(m, "\n");
372 
373         return 0;
374 }
375 
376 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
377         .start  = c_start,
378         .next   = c_next,
379         .stop   = c_stop,
380         .show   = c_show
381 };
382 
383 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
384 

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