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Linux/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  4  * Copyright 2015 Regents of the University of California
  5  * Copyright 2017 SiFive
  6  *
  7  * Copied from arch/tile/kernel/ptrace.c
  8  */
  9 
 10 #include <asm/vector.h>
 11 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 12 #include <asm/syscall.h>
 13 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 14 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
 15 #include <linux/audit.h>
 16 #include <linux/compat.h>
 17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 18 #include <linux/elf.h>
 19 #include <linux/regset.h>
 20 #include <linux/sched.h>
 21 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 22 
 23 enum riscv_regset {
 24         REGSET_X,
 25 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
 26         REGSET_F,
 27 #endif
 28 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V
 29         REGSET_V,
 30 #endif
 31 };
 32 
 33 static int riscv_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
 34                          const struct user_regset *regset,
 35                          struct membuf to)
 36 {
 37         return membuf_write(&to, task_pt_regs(target),
 38                             sizeof(struct user_regs_struct));
 39 }
 40 
 41 static int riscv_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
 42                          const struct user_regset *regset,
 43                          unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
 44                          const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
 45 {
 46         struct pt_regs *regs;
 47 
 48         regs = task_pt_regs(target);
 49         return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, regs, 0, -1);
 50 }
 51 
 52 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
 53 static int riscv_fpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
 54                          const struct user_regset *regset,
 55                          struct membuf to)
 56 {
 57         struct __riscv_d_ext_state *fstate = &target->thread.fstate;
 58 
 59         if (target == current)
 60                 fstate_save(current, task_pt_regs(current));
 61 
 62         membuf_write(&to, fstate, offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, fcsr));
 63         membuf_store(&to, fstate->fcsr);
 64         return membuf_zero(&to, 4);     // explicitly pad
 65 }
 66 
 67 static int riscv_fpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
 68                          const struct user_regset *regset,
 69                          unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
 70                          const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
 71 {
 72         int ret;
 73         struct __riscv_d_ext_state *fstate = &target->thread.fstate;
 74 
 75         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, fstate, 0,
 76                                  offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, fcsr));
 77         if (!ret) {
 78                 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, fstate, 0,
 79                                          offsetof(struct __riscv_d_ext_state, fcsr) +
 80                                          sizeof(fstate->fcsr));
 81         }
 82 
 83         return ret;
 84 }
 85 #endif
 86 
 87 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V
 88 static int riscv_vr_get(struct task_struct *target,
 89                         const struct user_regset *regset,
 90                         struct membuf to)
 91 {
 92         struct __riscv_v_ext_state *vstate = &target->thread.vstate;
 93         struct __riscv_v_regset_state ptrace_vstate;
 94 
 95         if (!riscv_v_vstate_query(task_pt_regs(target)))
 96                 return -EINVAL;
 97 
 98         /*
 99          * Ensure the vector registers have been saved to the memory before
100          * copying them to membuf.
101          */
102         if (target == current) {
103                 get_cpu_vector_context();
104                 riscv_v_vstate_save(&current->thread.vstate, task_pt_regs(current));
105                 put_cpu_vector_context();
106         }
107 
108         ptrace_vstate.vstart = vstate->vstart;
109         ptrace_vstate.vl = vstate->vl;
110         ptrace_vstate.vtype = vstate->vtype;
111         ptrace_vstate.vcsr = vstate->vcsr;
112         ptrace_vstate.vlenb = vstate->vlenb;
113 
114         /* Copy vector header from vstate. */
115         membuf_write(&to, &ptrace_vstate, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_regset_state));
116 
117         /* Copy all the vector registers from vstate. */
118         return membuf_write(&to, vstate->datap, riscv_v_vsize);
119 }
120 
121 static int riscv_vr_set(struct task_struct *target,
122                         const struct user_regset *regset,
123                         unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
124                         const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
125 {
126         int ret;
127         struct __riscv_v_ext_state *vstate = &target->thread.vstate;
128         struct __riscv_v_regset_state ptrace_vstate;
129 
130         if (!riscv_v_vstate_query(task_pt_regs(target)))
131                 return -EINVAL;
132 
133         /* Copy rest of the vstate except datap */
134         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &ptrace_vstate, 0,
135                                  sizeof(struct __riscv_v_regset_state));
136         if (unlikely(ret))
137                 return ret;
138 
139         if (vstate->vlenb != ptrace_vstate.vlenb)
140                 return -EINVAL;
141 
142         vstate->vstart = ptrace_vstate.vstart;
143         vstate->vl = ptrace_vstate.vl;
144         vstate->vtype = ptrace_vstate.vtype;
145         vstate->vcsr = ptrace_vstate.vcsr;
146 
147         /* Copy all the vector registers. */
148         pos = 0;
149         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, vstate->datap,
150                                  0, riscv_v_vsize);
151         return ret;
152 }
153 #endif
154 
155 static const struct user_regset riscv_user_regset[] = {
156         [REGSET_X] = {
157                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
158                 .n = ELF_NGREG,
159                 .size = sizeof(elf_greg_t),
160                 .align = sizeof(elf_greg_t),
161                 .regset_get = riscv_gpr_get,
162                 .set = riscv_gpr_set,
163         },
164 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
165         [REGSET_F] = {
166                 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
167                 .n = ELF_NFPREG,
168                 .size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
169                 .align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
170                 .regset_get = riscv_fpr_get,
171                 .set = riscv_fpr_set,
172         },
173 #endif
174 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V
175         [REGSET_V] = {
176                 .core_note_type = NT_RISCV_VECTOR,
177                 .align = 16,
178                 .n = ((32 * RISCV_MAX_VLENB) +
179                       sizeof(struct __riscv_v_regset_state)) / sizeof(__u32),
180                 .size = sizeof(__u32),
181                 .regset_get = riscv_vr_get,
182                 .set = riscv_vr_set,
183         },
184 #endif
185 };
186 
187 static const struct user_regset_view riscv_user_native_view = {
188         .name = "riscv",
189         .e_machine = EM_RISCV,
190         .regsets = riscv_user_regset,
191         .n = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_user_regset),
192 };
193 
194 struct pt_regs_offset {
195         const char *name;
196         int offset;
197 };
198 
199 #define REG_OFFSET_NAME(r) {.name = #r, .offset = offsetof(struct pt_regs, r)}
200 #define REG_OFFSET_END {.name = NULL, .offset = 0}
201 
202 static const struct pt_regs_offset regoffset_table[] = {
203         REG_OFFSET_NAME(epc),
204         REG_OFFSET_NAME(ra),
205         REG_OFFSET_NAME(sp),
206         REG_OFFSET_NAME(gp),
207         REG_OFFSET_NAME(tp),
208         REG_OFFSET_NAME(t0),
209         REG_OFFSET_NAME(t1),
210         REG_OFFSET_NAME(t2),
211         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s0),
212         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s1),
213         REG_OFFSET_NAME(a0),
214         REG_OFFSET_NAME(a1),
215         REG_OFFSET_NAME(a2),
216         REG_OFFSET_NAME(a3),
217         REG_OFFSET_NAME(a4),
218         REG_OFFSET_NAME(a5),
219         REG_OFFSET_NAME(a6),
220         REG_OFFSET_NAME(a7),
221         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s2),
222         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s3),
223         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s4),
224         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s5),
225         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s6),
226         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s7),
227         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s8),
228         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s9),
229         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s10),
230         REG_OFFSET_NAME(s11),
231         REG_OFFSET_NAME(t3),
232         REG_OFFSET_NAME(t4),
233         REG_OFFSET_NAME(t5),
234         REG_OFFSET_NAME(t6),
235         REG_OFFSET_NAME(status),
236         REG_OFFSET_NAME(badaddr),
237         REG_OFFSET_NAME(cause),
238         REG_OFFSET_NAME(orig_a0),
239         REG_OFFSET_END,
240 };
241 
242 /**
243  * regs_query_register_offset() - query register offset from its name
244  * @name:       the name of a register
245  *
246  * regs_query_register_offset() returns the offset of a register in struct
247  * pt_regs from its name. If the name is invalid, this returns -EINVAL;
248  */
249 int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name)
250 {
251         const struct pt_regs_offset *roff;
252 
253         for (roff = regoffset_table; roff->name != NULL; roff++)
254                 if (!strcmp(roff->name, name))
255                         return roff->offset;
256         return -EINVAL;
257 }
258 
259 /**
260  * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
261  * @regs:      pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
262  * @addr:      address which is checked.
263  *
264  * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
265  * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
266  */
267 static bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
268 {
269         return (addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
270                 (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
271 }
272 
273 /**
274  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
275  * @regs:       pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
276  * @n:          stack entry number.
277  *
278  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
279  * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
280  * this returns 0.
281  */
282 unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int n)
283 {
284         unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
285 
286         addr += n;
287         if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
288                 return *addr;
289         else
290                 return 0;
291 }
292 
293 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
294 {
295 }
296 
297 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
298                  unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
299 {
300         long ret = -EIO;
301 
302         switch (request) {
303         default:
304                 ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
305                 break;
306         }
307 
308         return ret;
309 }
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
312 static int compat_riscv_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
313                                 const struct user_regset *regset,
314                                 struct membuf to)
315 {
316         struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
317 
318         regs_to_cregs(&cregs, task_pt_regs(target));
319 
320         return membuf_write(&to, &cregs,
321                             sizeof(struct compat_user_regs_struct));
322 }
323 
324 static int compat_riscv_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
325                                 const struct user_regset *regset,
326                                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
327                                 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
328 {
329         int ret;
330         struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
331 
332         ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &cregs, 0, -1);
333 
334         cregs_to_regs(&cregs, task_pt_regs(target));
335 
336         return ret;
337 }
338 
339 static const struct user_regset compat_riscv_user_regset[] = {
340         [REGSET_X] = {
341                 .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
342                 .n = ELF_NGREG,
343                 .size = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
344                 .align = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
345                 .regset_get = compat_riscv_gpr_get,
346                 .set = compat_riscv_gpr_set,
347         },
348 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
349         [REGSET_F] = {
350                 .core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
351                 .n = ELF_NFPREG,
352                 .size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
353                 .align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
354                 .regset_get = riscv_fpr_get,
355                 .set = riscv_fpr_set,
356         },
357 #endif
358 };
359 
360 static const struct user_regset_view compat_riscv_user_native_view = {
361         .name = "riscv",
362         .e_machine = EM_RISCV,
363         .regsets = compat_riscv_user_regset,
364         .n = ARRAY_SIZE(compat_riscv_user_regset),
365 };
366 
367 long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
368                         compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
369 {
370         long ret = -EIO;
371 
372         switch (request) {
373         default:
374                 ret = compat_ptrace_request(child, request, caddr, cdata);
375                 break;
376         }
377 
378         return ret;
379 }
380 #else
381 static const struct user_regset_view compat_riscv_user_native_view = {};
382 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
383 
384 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
385 {
386         if (is_compat_thread(&task->thread_info))
387                 return &compat_riscv_user_native_view;
388         else
389                 return &riscv_user_native_view;
390 }
391 

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