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Linux/arch/riscv/kernel/suspend.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (c) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
  4  * Copyright (c) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
  5  */
  6 
  7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "suspend: " fmt
  8 
  9 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 10 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 11 #include <asm/csr.h>
 12 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 13 #include <asm/suspend.h>
 14 
 15 void suspend_save_csrs(struct suspend_context *context)
 16 {
 17         if (riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(smp_processor_id(), RISCV_ISA_EXT_XLINUXENVCFG))
 18                 context->envcfg = csr_read(CSR_ENVCFG);
 19         context->tvec = csr_read(CSR_TVEC);
 20         context->ie = csr_read(CSR_IE);
 21 
 22         /*
 23          * No need to save/restore IP CSR (i.e. MIP or SIP) because:
 24          *
 25          * 1. For no-MMU (M-mode) kernel, the bits in MIP are set by
 26          *    external devices (such as interrupt controller, timer, etc).
 27          * 2. For MMU (S-mode) kernel, the bits in SIP are set by
 28          *    M-mode firmware and external devices (such as interrupt
 29          *    controller, etc).
 30          */
 31 
 32 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 33         context->satp = csr_read(CSR_SATP);
 34 #endif
 35 }
 36 
 37 void suspend_restore_csrs(struct suspend_context *context)
 38 {
 39         csr_write(CSR_SCRATCH, 0);
 40         if (riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(smp_processor_id(), RISCV_ISA_EXT_XLINUXENVCFG))
 41                 csr_write(CSR_ENVCFG, context->envcfg);
 42         csr_write(CSR_TVEC, context->tvec);
 43         csr_write(CSR_IE, context->ie);
 44 
 45 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 46         csr_write(CSR_SATP, context->satp);
 47 #endif
 48 }
 49 
 50 int cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg,
 51                 int (*finish)(unsigned long arg,
 52                               unsigned long entry,
 53                               unsigned long context))
 54 {
 55         int rc = 0;
 56         struct suspend_context context = { 0 };
 57 
 58         /* Finisher should be non-NULL */
 59         if (!finish)
 60                 return -EINVAL;
 61 
 62         /* Save additional CSRs*/
 63         suspend_save_csrs(&context);
 64 
 65         /*
 66          * Function graph tracer state gets incosistent when the kernel
 67          * calls functions that never return (aka finishers) hence disable
 68          * graph tracing during their execution.
 69          */
 70         pause_graph_tracing();
 71 
 72         /* Save context on stack */
 73         if (__cpu_suspend_enter(&context)) {
 74                 /* Call the finisher */
 75                 rc = finish(arg, __pa_symbol(__cpu_resume_enter),
 76                             (ulong)&context);
 77 
 78                 /*
 79                  * Should never reach here, unless the suspend finisher
 80                  * fails. Successful cpu_suspend() should return from
 81                  * __cpu_resume_entry()
 82                  */
 83                 if (!rc)
 84                         rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 85         }
 86 
 87         /* Enable function graph tracer */
 88         unpause_graph_tracing();
 89 
 90         /* Restore additional CSRs */
 91         suspend_restore_csrs(&context);
 92 
 93         return rc;
 94 }
 95 
 96 #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI
 97 static int sbi_system_suspend(unsigned long sleep_type,
 98                               unsigned long resume_addr,
 99                               unsigned long opaque)
100 {
101         struct sbiret ret;
102 
103         ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SUSP, SBI_EXT_SUSP_SYSTEM_SUSPEND,
104                         sleep_type, resume_addr, opaque, 0, 0, 0);
105         if (ret.error)
106                 return sbi_err_map_linux_errno(ret.error);
107 
108         return ret.value;
109 }
110 
111 static int sbi_system_suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
112 {
113         return cpu_suspend(SBI_SUSP_SLEEP_TYPE_SUSPEND_TO_RAM, sbi_system_suspend);
114 }
115 
116 static const struct platform_suspend_ops sbi_system_suspend_ops = {
117         .valid = suspend_valid_only_mem,
118         .enter = sbi_system_suspend_enter,
119 };
120 
121 static int __init sbi_system_suspend_init(void)
122 {
123         if (sbi_spec_version >= sbi_mk_version(2, 0) &&
124             sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_SUSP) > 0) {
125                 pr_info("SBI SUSP extension detected\n");
126                 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUSPEND))
127                         suspend_set_ops(&sbi_system_suspend_ops);
128         }
129 
130         return 0;
131 }
132 
133 arch_initcall(sbi_system_suspend_init);
134 
135 static int sbi_suspend_finisher(unsigned long suspend_type,
136                                 unsigned long resume_addr,
137                                 unsigned long opaque)
138 {
139         struct sbiret ret;
140 
141         ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_HSM, SBI_EXT_HSM_HART_SUSPEND,
142                         suspend_type, resume_addr, opaque, 0, 0, 0);
143 
144         return (ret.error) ? sbi_err_map_linux_errno(ret.error) : 0;
145 }
146 
147 int riscv_sbi_hart_suspend(u32 state)
148 {
149         if (state & SBI_HSM_SUSP_NON_RET_BIT)
150                 return cpu_suspend(state, sbi_suspend_finisher);
151         else
152                 return sbi_suspend_finisher(state, 0, 0);
153 }
154 
155 bool riscv_sbi_suspend_state_is_valid(u32 state)
156 {
157         if (state > SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_RET_DEFAULT &&
158             state < SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_RET_PLATFORM)
159                 return false;
160 
161         if (state > SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_NON_RET_DEFAULT &&
162             state < SBI_HSM_SUSPEND_NON_RET_PLATFORM)
163                 return false;
164 
165         return true;
166 }
167 
168 bool riscv_sbi_hsm_is_supported(void)
169 {
170         /*
171          * The SBI HSM suspend function is only available when:
172          * 1) SBI version is 0.3 or higher
173          * 2) SBI HSM extension is available
174          */
175         if (sbi_spec_version < sbi_mk_version(0, 3) ||
176             !sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_HSM)) {
177                 pr_info("HSM suspend not available\n");
178                 return false;
179         }
180 
181         return true;
182 }
183 #endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_SBI */
184 

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