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Linux/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  *   S/390 debug facility
  4  *
  5  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2020
  6  *
  7  *    Author(s): Michael Holzheu (holzheu@de.ibm.com),
  8  *               Holger Smolinski (Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com)
  9  *
 10  *    Bugreports to: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
 11  */
 12 
 13 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "s390dbf"
 14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
 15 
 16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 18 #include <linux/errno.h>
 19 #include <linux/slab.h>
 20 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 21 #include <linux/string.h>
 22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
 23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 24 #include <linux/export.h>
 25 #include <linux/init.h>
 26 #include <linux/fs.h>
 27 #include <linux/minmax.h>
 28 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
 29 
 30 #include <asm/debug.h>
 31 
 32 #define DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY -1
 33 
 34 #define ALL_AREAS 0 /* copy all debug areas */
 35 #define NO_AREAS  1 /* copy no debug areas */
 36 
 37 /* typedefs */
 38 
 39 typedef struct file_private_info {
 40         loff_t offset;                  /* offset of last read in file */
 41         int    act_area;                /* number of last formated area */
 42         int    act_page;                /* act page in given area */
 43         int    act_entry;               /* last formated entry (offset */
 44                                         /* relative to beginning of last */
 45                                         /* formated page) */
 46         size_t act_entry_offset;        /* up to this offset we copied */
 47                                         /* in last read the last formated */
 48                                         /* entry to userland */
 49         char   temp_buf[2048];          /* buffer for output */
 50         debug_info_t *debug_info_org;   /* original debug information */
 51         debug_info_t *debug_info_snap;  /* snapshot of debug information */
 52         struct debug_view *view;        /* used view of debug info */
 53 } file_private_info_t;
 54 
 55 typedef struct {
 56         char *string;
 57         /*
 58          * This assumes that all args are converted into longs
 59          * on L/390 this is the case for all types of parameter
 60          * except of floats, and long long (32 bit)
 61          *
 62          */
 63         long args[];
 64 } debug_sprintf_entry_t;
 65 
 66 /* internal function prototyes */
 67 
 68 static int debug_init(void);
 69 static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
 70                             size_t user_len, loff_t *offset);
 71 static ssize_t debug_input(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
 72                            size_t user_len, loff_t *offset);
 73 static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 74 static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 75 static debug_info_t *debug_info_create(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
 76                                        int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode);
 77 static void debug_info_get(debug_info_t *);
 78 static void debug_info_put(debug_info_t *);
 79 static int debug_prolog_level_fn(debug_info_t *id,
 80                                  struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf);
 81 static int debug_input_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
 82                                 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
 83                                 size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
 84 static int debug_prolog_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id,
 85                                  struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf);
 86 static int debug_input_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
 87                                 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
 88                                 size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
 89 static int debug_input_flush_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
 90                                 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
 91                                 size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
 92 static int debug_hex_ascii_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
 93                                      char *out_buf, const char *in_buf);
 94 static int debug_sprintf_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
 95                                    char *out_buf, const char *inbuf);
 96 static void debug_areas_swap(debug_info_t *a, debug_info_t *b);
 97 static void debug_events_append(debug_info_t *dest, debug_info_t *src);
 98 
 99 /* globals */
100 
101 struct debug_view debug_hex_ascii_view = {
102         "hex_ascii",
103         NULL,
104         &debug_dflt_header_fn,
105         &debug_hex_ascii_format_fn,
106         NULL,
107         NULL
108 };
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_hex_ascii_view);
110 
111 static struct debug_view debug_level_view = {
112         "level",
113         &debug_prolog_level_fn,
114         NULL,
115         NULL,
116         &debug_input_level_fn,
117         NULL
118 };
119 
120 static struct debug_view debug_pages_view = {
121         "pages",
122         &debug_prolog_pages_fn,
123         NULL,
124         NULL,
125         &debug_input_pages_fn,
126         NULL
127 };
128 
129 static struct debug_view debug_flush_view = {
130         "flush",
131         NULL,
132         NULL,
133         NULL,
134         &debug_input_flush_fn,
135         NULL
136 };
137 
138 struct debug_view debug_sprintf_view = {
139         "sprintf",
140         NULL,
141         &debug_dflt_header_fn,
142         &debug_sprintf_format_fn,
143         NULL,
144         NULL
145 };
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_sprintf_view);
147 
148 /* used by dump analysis tools to determine version of debug feature */
149 static unsigned int __used debug_feature_version = __DEBUG_FEATURE_VERSION;
150 
151 /* static globals */
152 
153 static debug_info_t *debug_area_first;
154 static debug_info_t *debug_area_last;
155 static DEFINE_MUTEX(debug_mutex);
156 
157 static int initialized;
158 static int debug_critical;
159 
160 static const struct file_operations debug_file_ops = {
161         .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
162         .read    = debug_output,
163         .write   = debug_input,
164         .open    = debug_open,
165         .release = debug_close,
166         .llseek  = no_llseek,
167 };
168 
169 static struct dentry *debug_debugfs_root_entry;
170 
171 /* functions */
172 
173 /*
174  * debug_areas_alloc
175  * - Debug areas are implemented as a threedimensonal array:
176  *   areas[areanumber][pagenumber][pageoffset]
177  */
178 
179 static debug_entry_t ***debug_areas_alloc(int pages_per_area, int nr_areas)
180 {
181         debug_entry_t ***areas;
182         int i, j;
183 
184         areas = kmalloc_array(nr_areas, sizeof(debug_entry_t **), GFP_KERNEL);
185         if (!areas)
186                 goto fail_malloc_areas;
187         for (i = 0; i < nr_areas; i++) {
188                 /* GFP_NOWARN to avoid user triggerable WARN, we handle fails */
189                 areas[i] = kmalloc_array(pages_per_area,
190                                          sizeof(debug_entry_t *),
191                                          GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
192                 if (!areas[i])
193                         goto fail_malloc_areas2;
194                 for (j = 0; j < pages_per_area; j++) {
195                         areas[i][j] = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
196                         if (!areas[i][j]) {
197                                 for (j--; j >= 0 ; j--)
198                                         kfree(areas[i][j]);
199                                 kfree(areas[i]);
200                                 goto fail_malloc_areas2;
201                         }
202                 }
203         }
204         return areas;
205 
206 fail_malloc_areas2:
207         for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
208                 for (j = 0; j < pages_per_area; j++)
209                         kfree(areas[i][j]);
210                 kfree(areas[i]);
211         }
212         kfree(areas);
213 fail_malloc_areas:
214         return NULL;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * debug_info_alloc
219  * - alloc new debug-info
220  */
221 static debug_info_t *debug_info_alloc(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
222                                       int nr_areas, int buf_size, int level,
223                                       int mode)
224 {
225         debug_info_t *rc;
226 
227         /* alloc everything */
228         rc = kmalloc(sizeof(debug_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
229         if (!rc)
230                 goto fail_malloc_rc;
231         rc->active_entries = kcalloc(nr_areas, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
232         if (!rc->active_entries)
233                 goto fail_malloc_active_entries;
234         rc->active_pages = kcalloc(nr_areas, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
235         if (!rc->active_pages)
236                 goto fail_malloc_active_pages;
237         if ((mode == ALL_AREAS) && (pages_per_area != 0)) {
238                 rc->areas = debug_areas_alloc(pages_per_area, nr_areas);
239                 if (!rc->areas)
240                         goto fail_malloc_areas;
241         } else {
242                 rc->areas = NULL;
243         }
244 
245         /* initialize members */
246         spin_lock_init(&rc->lock);
247         rc->pages_per_area = pages_per_area;
248         rc->nr_areas       = nr_areas;
249         rc->active_area    = 0;
250         rc->level          = level;
251         rc->buf_size       = buf_size;
252         rc->entry_size     = sizeof(debug_entry_t) + buf_size;
253         strscpy(rc->name, name, sizeof(rc->name));
254         memset(rc->views, 0, DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS * sizeof(struct debug_view *));
255         memset(rc->debugfs_entries, 0, DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS * sizeof(struct dentry *));
256         refcount_set(&(rc->ref_count), 0);
257 
258         return rc;
259 
260 fail_malloc_areas:
261         kfree(rc->active_pages);
262 fail_malloc_active_pages:
263         kfree(rc->active_entries);
264 fail_malloc_active_entries:
265         kfree(rc);
266 fail_malloc_rc:
267         return NULL;
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * debug_areas_free
272  * - free all debug areas
273  */
274 static void debug_areas_free(debug_info_t *db_info)
275 {
276         int i, j;
277 
278         if (!db_info->areas)
279                 return;
280         for (i = 0; i < db_info->nr_areas; i++) {
281                 for (j = 0; j < db_info->pages_per_area; j++)
282                         kfree(db_info->areas[i][j]);
283                 kfree(db_info->areas[i]);
284         }
285         kfree(db_info->areas);
286         db_info->areas = NULL;
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * debug_info_free
291  * - free memory debug-info
292  */
293 static void debug_info_free(debug_info_t *db_info)
294 {
295         debug_areas_free(db_info);
296         kfree(db_info->active_entries);
297         kfree(db_info->active_pages);
298         kfree(db_info);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * debug_info_create
303  * - create new debug-info
304  */
305 
306 static debug_info_t *debug_info_create(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
307                                        int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode)
308 {
309         debug_info_t *rc;
310 
311         rc = debug_info_alloc(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size,
312                               DEBUG_DEFAULT_LEVEL, ALL_AREAS);
313         if (!rc)
314                 goto out;
315 
316         rc->mode = mode & ~S_IFMT;
317         refcount_set(&rc->ref_count, 1);
318 out:
319         return rc;
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * debug_info_copy
324  * - copy debug-info
325  */
326 static debug_info_t *debug_info_copy(debug_info_t *in, int mode)
327 {
328         unsigned long flags;
329         debug_info_t *rc;
330         int i, j;
331 
332         /* get a consistent copy of the debug areas */
333         do {
334                 rc = debug_info_alloc(in->name, in->pages_per_area,
335                         in->nr_areas, in->buf_size, in->level, mode);
336                 spin_lock_irqsave(&in->lock, flags);
337                 if (!rc)
338                         goto out;
339                 /* has something changed in the meantime ? */
340                 if ((rc->pages_per_area == in->pages_per_area) &&
341                     (rc->nr_areas == in->nr_areas)) {
342                         break;
343                 }
344                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&in->lock, flags);
345                 debug_info_free(rc);
346         } while (1);
347 
348         if (mode == NO_AREAS)
349                 goto out;
350 
351         for (i = 0; i < in->nr_areas; i++) {
352                 for (j = 0; j < in->pages_per_area; j++)
353                         memcpy(rc->areas[i][j], in->areas[i][j], PAGE_SIZE);
354         }
355 out:
356         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&in->lock, flags);
357         return rc;
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * debug_info_get
362  * - increments reference count for debug-info
363  */
364 static void debug_info_get(debug_info_t *db_info)
365 {
366         if (db_info)
367                 refcount_inc(&db_info->ref_count);
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * debug_info_put:
372  * - decreases reference count for debug-info and frees it if necessary
373  */
374 static void debug_info_put(debug_info_t *db_info)
375 {
376         if (!db_info)
377                 return;
378         if (refcount_dec_and_test(&db_info->ref_count))
379                 debug_info_free(db_info);
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * debug_format_entry:
384  * - format one debug entry and return size of formated data
385  */
386 static int debug_format_entry(file_private_info_t *p_info)
387 {
388         debug_info_t *id_snap   = p_info->debug_info_snap;
389         struct debug_view *view = p_info->view;
390         debug_entry_t *act_entry;
391         size_t len = 0;
392 
393         if (p_info->act_entry == DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY) {
394                 /* print prolog */
395                 if (view->prolog_proc)
396                         len += view->prolog_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->temp_buf);
397                 goto out;
398         }
399         if (!id_snap->areas) /* this is true, if we have a prolog only view */
400                 goto out;    /* or if 'pages_per_area' is 0 */
401         act_entry = (debug_entry_t *) ((char *)id_snap->areas[p_info->act_area]
402                                        [p_info->act_page] + p_info->act_entry);
403 
404         if (act_entry->clock == 0LL)
405                 goto out; /* empty entry */
406         if (view->header_proc)
407                 len += view->header_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->act_area,
408                                          act_entry, p_info->temp_buf + len);
409         if (view->format_proc)
410                 len += view->format_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->temp_buf + len,
411                                          DEBUG_DATA(act_entry));
412 out:
413         return len;
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * debug_next_entry:
418  * - goto next entry in p_info
419  */
420 static inline int debug_next_entry(file_private_info_t *p_info)
421 {
422         debug_info_t *id;
423 
424         id = p_info->debug_info_snap;
425         if (p_info->act_entry == DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY) {
426                 p_info->act_entry = 0;
427                 p_info->act_page  = 0;
428                 goto out;
429         }
430         if (!id->areas)
431                 return 1;
432         p_info->act_entry += id->entry_size;
433         /* switch to next page, if we reached the end of the page  */
434         if (p_info->act_entry > (PAGE_SIZE - id->entry_size)) {
435                 /* next page */
436                 p_info->act_entry = 0;
437                 p_info->act_page += 1;
438                 if ((p_info->act_page % id->pages_per_area) == 0) {
439                         /* next area */
440                         p_info->act_area++;
441                         p_info->act_page = 0;
442                 }
443                 if (p_info->act_area >= id->nr_areas)
444                         return 1;
445         }
446 out:
447         return 0;
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * debug_output:
452  * - called for user read()
453  * - copies formated debug entries to the user buffer
454  */
455 static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file,          /* file descriptor */
456                             char __user *user_buf,      /* user buffer */
457                             size_t len,                 /* length of buffer */
458                             loff_t *offset)             /* offset in the file */
459 {
460         size_t count = 0;
461         size_t entry_offset;
462         file_private_info_t *p_info;
463 
464         p_info = (file_private_info_t *) file->private_data;
465         if (*offset != p_info->offset)
466                 return -EPIPE;
467         if (p_info->act_area >= p_info->debug_info_snap->nr_areas)
468                 return 0;
469         entry_offset = p_info->act_entry_offset;
470         while (count < len) {
471                 int formatted_line_residue;
472                 int formatted_line_size;
473                 int user_buf_residue;
474                 size_t copy_size;
475 
476                 formatted_line_size = debug_format_entry(p_info);
477                 formatted_line_residue = formatted_line_size - entry_offset;
478                 user_buf_residue = len-count;
479                 copy_size = min(user_buf_residue, formatted_line_residue);
480                 if (copy_size) {
481                         if (copy_to_user(user_buf + count, p_info->temp_buf
482                                          + entry_offset, copy_size))
483                                 return -EFAULT;
484                         count += copy_size;
485                         entry_offset += copy_size;
486                 }
487                 if (copy_size == formatted_line_residue) {
488                         entry_offset = 0;
489                         if (debug_next_entry(p_info))
490                                 goto out;
491                 }
492         }
493 out:
494         p_info->offset           = *offset + count;
495         p_info->act_entry_offset = entry_offset;
496         *offset = p_info->offset;
497         return count;
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * debug_input:
502  * - called for user write()
503  * - calls input function of view
504  */
505 static ssize_t debug_input(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
506                            size_t length, loff_t *offset)
507 {
508         file_private_info_t *p_info;
509         int rc = 0;
510 
511         mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
512         p_info = ((file_private_info_t *) file->private_data);
513         if (p_info->view->input_proc) {
514                 rc = p_info->view->input_proc(p_info->debug_info_org,
515                                               p_info->view, file, user_buf,
516                                               length, offset);
517         } else {
518                 rc = -EPERM;
519         }
520         mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
521         return rc; /* number of input characters */
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * debug_open:
526  * - called for user open()
527  * - copies formated output to private_data area of the file
528  *   handle
529  */
530 static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
531 {
532         debug_info_t *debug_info, *debug_info_snapshot;
533         file_private_info_t *p_info;
534         int i, rc = 0;
535 
536         mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
537         debug_info = file_inode(file)->i_private;
538         /* find debug view */
539         for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
540                 if (!debug_info->views[i])
541                         continue;
542                 else if (debug_info->debugfs_entries[i] == file->f_path.dentry)
543                         goto found; /* found view ! */
544         }
545         /* no entry found */
546         rc = -EINVAL;
547         goto out;
548 
549 found:
550 
551         /* Make snapshot of current debug areas to get it consistent.     */
552         /* To copy all the areas is only needed, if we have a view which  */
553         /* formats the debug areas. */
554 
555         if (!debug_info->views[i]->format_proc && !debug_info->views[i]->header_proc)
556                 debug_info_snapshot = debug_info_copy(debug_info, NO_AREAS);
557         else
558                 debug_info_snapshot = debug_info_copy(debug_info, ALL_AREAS);
559 
560         if (!debug_info_snapshot) {
561                 rc = -ENOMEM;
562                 goto out;
563         }
564         p_info = kmalloc(sizeof(file_private_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
565         if (!p_info) {
566                 debug_info_free(debug_info_snapshot);
567                 rc = -ENOMEM;
568                 goto out;
569         }
570         p_info->offset = 0;
571         p_info->debug_info_snap = debug_info_snapshot;
572         p_info->debug_info_org  = debug_info;
573         p_info->view = debug_info->views[i];
574         p_info->act_area = 0;
575         p_info->act_page = 0;
576         p_info->act_entry = DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY;
577         p_info->act_entry_offset = 0;
578         file->private_data = p_info;
579         debug_info_get(debug_info);
580         nonseekable_open(inode, file);
581 out:
582         mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
583         return rc;
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * debug_close:
588  * - called for user close()
589  * - deletes  private_data area of the file handle
590  */
591 static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
592 {
593         file_private_info_t *p_info;
594 
595         p_info = (file_private_info_t *) file->private_data;
596         if (p_info->debug_info_snap)
597                 debug_info_free(p_info->debug_info_snap);
598         debug_info_put(p_info->debug_info_org);
599         kfree(file->private_data);
600         return 0; /* success */
601 }
602 
603 /* Create debugfs entries and add to internal list. */
604 static void _debug_register(debug_info_t *id)
605 {
606         /* create root directory */
607         id->debugfs_root_entry = debugfs_create_dir(id->name,
608                                                     debug_debugfs_root_entry);
609 
610         /* append new element to linked list */
611         if (!debug_area_first) {
612                 /* first element in list */
613                 debug_area_first = id;
614                 id->prev = NULL;
615         } else {
616                 /* append element to end of list */
617                 debug_area_last->next = id;
618                 id->prev = debug_area_last;
619         }
620         debug_area_last = id;
621         id->next = NULL;
622 
623         debug_register_view(id, &debug_level_view);
624         debug_register_view(id, &debug_flush_view);
625         debug_register_view(id, &debug_pages_view);
626 }
627 
628 /**
629  * debug_register_mode() - creates and initializes debug area.
630  *
631  * @name:       Name of debug log (e.g. used for debugfs entry)
632  * @pages_per_area:     Number of pages, which will be allocated per area
633  * @nr_areas:   Number of debug areas
634  * @buf_size:   Size of data area in each debug entry
635  * @mode:       File mode for debugfs files. E.g. S_IRWXUGO
636  * @uid:        User ID for debugfs files. Currently only 0 is supported.
637  * @gid:        Group ID for debugfs files. Currently only 0 is supported.
638  *
639  * Return:
640  * - Handle for generated debug area
641  * - %NULL if register failed
642  *
643  * Allocates memory for a debug log.
644  * Must not be called within an interrupt handler.
645  */
646 debug_info_t *debug_register_mode(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
647                                   int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode,
648                                   uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
649 {
650         debug_info_t *rc = NULL;
651 
652         /* Since debugfs currently does not support uid/gid other than root, */
653         /* we do not allow gid/uid != 0 until we get support for that. */
654         if ((uid != 0) || (gid != 0))
655                 pr_warn("Root becomes the owner of all s390dbf files in sysfs\n");
656         BUG_ON(!initialized);
657 
658         /* create new debug_info */
659         rc = debug_info_create(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size, mode);
660         if (rc) {
661                 mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
662                 _debug_register(rc);
663                 mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
664         } else {
665                 pr_err("Registering debug feature %s failed\n", name);
666         }
667         return rc;
668 }
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register_mode);
670 
671 /**
672  * debug_register() - creates and initializes debug area with default file mode.
673  *
674  * @name:       Name of debug log (e.g. used for debugfs entry)
675  * @pages_per_area:     Number of pages, which will be allocated per area
676  * @nr_areas:   Number of debug areas
677  * @buf_size:   Size of data area in each debug entry
678  *
679  * Return:
680  * - Handle for generated debug area
681  * - %NULL if register failed
682  *
683  * Allocates memory for a debug log.
684  * The debugfs file mode access permissions are read and write for user.
685  * Must not be called within an interrupt handler.
686  */
687 debug_info_t *debug_register(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
688                              int nr_areas, int buf_size)
689 {
690         return debug_register_mode(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size,
691                                    S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, 0, 0);
692 }
693 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register);
694 
695 /**
696  * debug_register_static() - registers a static debug area
697  *
698  * @id: Handle for static debug area
699  * @pages_per_area: Number of pages per area
700  * @nr_areas: Number of debug areas
701  *
702  * Register debug_info_t defined using DEFINE_STATIC_DEBUG_INFO.
703  *
704  * Note: This function is called automatically via an initcall generated by
705  *       DEFINE_STATIC_DEBUG_INFO.
706  */
707 void debug_register_static(debug_info_t *id, int pages_per_area, int nr_areas)
708 {
709         unsigned long flags;
710         debug_info_t *copy;
711 
712         if (!initialized) {
713                 pr_err("Tried to register debug feature %s too early\n",
714                        id->name);
715                 return;
716         }
717 
718         copy = debug_info_alloc("", pages_per_area, nr_areas, id->buf_size,
719                                 id->level, ALL_AREAS);
720         if (!copy) {
721                 pr_err("Registering debug feature %s failed\n", id->name);
722 
723                 /* Clear pointers to prevent tracing into released initdata. */
724                 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
725                 id->areas = NULL;
726                 id->active_pages = NULL;
727                 id->active_entries = NULL;
728                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
729 
730                 return;
731         }
732 
733         /* Replace static trace area with dynamic copy. */
734         spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
735         debug_events_append(copy, id);
736         debug_areas_swap(id, copy);
737         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
738 
739         /* Clear pointers to initdata and discard copy. */
740         copy->areas = NULL;
741         copy->active_pages = NULL;
742         copy->active_entries = NULL;
743         debug_info_free(copy);
744 
745         mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
746         _debug_register(id);
747         mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
748 }
749 
750 /* Remove debugfs entries and remove from internal list. */
751 static void _debug_unregister(debug_info_t *id)
752 {
753         int i;
754 
755         for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
756                 if (!id->views[i])
757                         continue;
758                 debugfs_remove(id->debugfs_entries[i]);
759         }
760         debugfs_remove(id->debugfs_root_entry);
761         if (id == debug_area_first)
762                 debug_area_first = id->next;
763         if (id == debug_area_last)
764                 debug_area_last = id->prev;
765         if (id->prev)
766                 id->prev->next = id->next;
767         if (id->next)
768                 id->next->prev = id->prev;
769 }
770 
771 /**
772  * debug_unregister() - give back debug area.
773  *
774  * @id:         handle for debug log
775  *
776  * Return:
777  *    none
778  */
779 void debug_unregister(debug_info_t *id)
780 {
781         if (!id)
782                 return;
783         mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
784         _debug_unregister(id);
785         mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
786 
787         debug_info_put(id);
788 }
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_unregister);
790 
791 /*
792  * debug_set_size:
793  * - set area size (number of pages) and number of areas
794  */
795 static int debug_set_size(debug_info_t *id, int nr_areas, int pages_per_area)
796 {
797         debug_info_t *new_id;
798         unsigned long flags;
799 
800         if (!id || (nr_areas <= 0) || (pages_per_area < 0))
801                 return -EINVAL;
802 
803         new_id = debug_info_alloc("", pages_per_area, nr_areas, id->buf_size,
804                                   id->level, ALL_AREAS);
805         if (!new_id) {
806                 pr_info("Allocating memory for %i pages failed\n",
807                         pages_per_area);
808                 return -ENOMEM;
809         }
810 
811         spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
812         debug_events_append(new_id, id);
813         debug_areas_swap(new_id, id);
814         debug_info_free(new_id);
815         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
816         pr_info("%s: set new size (%i pages)\n", id->name, pages_per_area);
817 
818         return 0;
819 }
820 
821 /**
822  * debug_set_level() - Sets new actual debug level if new_level is valid.
823  *
824  * @id:         handle for debug log
825  * @new_level:  new debug level
826  *
827  * Return:
828  *    none
829  */
830 void debug_set_level(debug_info_t *id, int new_level)
831 {
832         unsigned long flags;
833 
834         if (!id)
835                 return;
836 
837         if (new_level == DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL) {
838                 pr_info("%s: switched off\n", id->name);
839         } else if ((new_level > DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL) || (new_level < 0)) {
840                 pr_info("%s: level %i is out of range (%i - %i)\n",
841                         id->name, new_level, 0, DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL);
842                 return;
843         }
844 
845         spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
846         id->level = new_level;
847         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
848 }
849 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_set_level);
850 
851 /*
852  * proceed_active_entry:
853  * - set active entry to next in the ring buffer
854  */
855 static inline void proceed_active_entry(debug_info_t *id)
856 {
857         if ((id->active_entries[id->active_area] += id->entry_size)
858             > (PAGE_SIZE - id->entry_size)) {
859                 id->active_entries[id->active_area] = 0;
860                 id->active_pages[id->active_area] =
861                         (id->active_pages[id->active_area] + 1) %
862                         id->pages_per_area;
863         }
864 }
865 
866 /*
867  * proceed_active_area:
868  * - set active area to next in the ring buffer
869  */
870 static inline void proceed_active_area(debug_info_t *id)
871 {
872         id->active_area++;
873         id->active_area = id->active_area % id->nr_areas;
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * get_active_entry:
878  */
879 static inline debug_entry_t *get_active_entry(debug_info_t *id)
880 {
881         return (debug_entry_t *) (((char *) id->areas[id->active_area]
882                                    [id->active_pages[id->active_area]]) +
883                                   id->active_entries[id->active_area]);
884 }
885 
886 /* Swap debug areas of a and b. */
887 static void debug_areas_swap(debug_info_t *a, debug_info_t *b)
888 {
889         swap(a->nr_areas, b->nr_areas);
890         swap(a->pages_per_area, b->pages_per_area);
891         swap(a->areas, b->areas);
892         swap(a->active_area, b->active_area);
893         swap(a->active_pages, b->active_pages);
894         swap(a->active_entries, b->active_entries);
895 }
896 
897 /* Append all debug events in active area from source to destination log. */
898 static void debug_events_append(debug_info_t *dest, debug_info_t *src)
899 {
900         debug_entry_t *from, *to, *last;
901 
902         if (!src->areas || !dest->areas)
903                 return;
904 
905         /* Loop over all entries in src, starting with oldest. */
906         from = get_active_entry(src);
907         last = from;
908         do {
909                 if (from->clock != 0LL) {
910                         to = get_active_entry(dest);
911                         memset(to, 0, dest->entry_size);
912                         memcpy(to, from, min(src->entry_size,
913                                              dest->entry_size));
914                         proceed_active_entry(dest);
915                 }
916 
917                 proceed_active_entry(src);
918                 from = get_active_entry(src);
919         } while (from != last);
920 }
921 
922 /*
923  * debug_finish_entry:
924  * - set timestamp, caller address, cpu number etc.
925  */
926 
927 static inline void debug_finish_entry(debug_info_t *id, debug_entry_t *active,
928                                       int level, int exception)
929 {
930         unsigned long timestamp;
931         union tod_clock clk;
932 
933         store_tod_clock_ext(&clk);
934         timestamp = clk.us;
935         timestamp -= TOD_UNIX_EPOCH >> 12;
936         active->clock = timestamp;
937         active->cpu = smp_processor_id();
938         active->caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
939         active->exception = exception;
940         active->level = level;
941         proceed_active_entry(id);
942         if (exception)
943                 proceed_active_area(id);
944 }
945 
946 static int debug_stoppable = 1;
947 static int debug_active = 1;
948 
949 #define CTL_S390DBF_STOPPABLE 5678
950 #define CTL_S390DBF_ACTIVE 5679
951 
952 /*
953  * proc handler for the running debug_active sysctl
954  * always allow read, allow write only if debug_stoppable is set or
955  * if debug_active is already off
956  */
957 static int s390dbf_procactive(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
958                               void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
959 {
960         if (!write || debug_stoppable || !debug_active)
961                 return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
962         else
963                 return 0;
964 }
965 
966 static struct ctl_table s390dbf_table[] = {
967         {
968                 .procname       = "debug_stoppable",
969                 .data           = &debug_stoppable,
970                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
971                 .mode           = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
972                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
973         },
974         {
975                 .procname       = "debug_active",
976                 .data           = &debug_active,
977                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
978                 .mode           = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
979                 .proc_handler   = s390dbf_procactive,
980         },
981 };
982 
983 static struct ctl_table_header *s390dbf_sysctl_header;
984 
985 /**
986  * debug_stop_all() - stops the debug feature if stopping is allowed.
987  *
988  * Return:
989  * -   none
990  *
991  * Currently used in case of a kernel oops.
992  */
993 void debug_stop_all(void)
994 {
995         if (debug_stoppable)
996                 debug_active = 0;
997 }
998 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_stop_all);
999 
1000 /**
1001  * debug_set_critical() - event/exception functions try lock instead of spin.
1002  *
1003  * Return:
1004  * -   none
1005  *
1006  * Currently used in case of stopping all CPUs but the current one.
1007  * Once in this state, functions to write a debug entry for an
1008  * event or exception no longer spin on the debug area lock,
1009  * but only try to get it and fail if they do not get the lock.
1010  */
1011 void debug_set_critical(void)
1012 {
1013         debug_critical = 1;
1014 }
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * debug_event_common:
1018  * - write debug entry with given size
1019  */
1020 debug_entry_t *debug_event_common(debug_info_t *id, int level, const void *buf,
1021                                   int len)
1022 {
1023         debug_entry_t *active;
1024         unsigned long flags;
1025 
1026         if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1027                 return NULL;
1028         if (debug_critical) {
1029                 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1030                         return NULL;
1031         } else {
1032                 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1033         }
1034         do {
1035                 active = get_active_entry(id);
1036                 memcpy(DEBUG_DATA(active), buf, min(len, id->buf_size));
1037                 if (len < id->buf_size)
1038                         memset((DEBUG_DATA(active)) + len, 0, id->buf_size - len);
1039                 debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 0);
1040                 len -= id->buf_size;
1041                 buf += id->buf_size;
1042         } while (len > 0);
1043 
1044         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1045         return active;
1046 }
1047 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_event_common);
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * debug_exception_common:
1051  * - write debug entry with given size and switch to next debug area
1052  */
1053 debug_entry_t *debug_exception_common(debug_info_t *id, int level,
1054                                       const void *buf, int len)
1055 {
1056         debug_entry_t *active;
1057         unsigned long flags;
1058 
1059         if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1060                 return NULL;
1061         if (debug_critical) {
1062                 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1063                         return NULL;
1064         } else {
1065                 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1066         }
1067         do {
1068                 active = get_active_entry(id);
1069                 memcpy(DEBUG_DATA(active), buf, min(len, id->buf_size));
1070                 if (len < id->buf_size)
1071                         memset((DEBUG_DATA(active)) + len, 0, id->buf_size - len);
1072                 debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, len <= id->buf_size);
1073                 len -= id->buf_size;
1074                 buf += id->buf_size;
1075         } while (len > 0);
1076 
1077         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1078         return active;
1079 }
1080 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_exception_common);
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * counts arguments in format string for sprintf view
1084  */
1085 static inline int debug_count_numargs(char *string)
1086 {
1087         int numargs = 0;
1088 
1089         while (*string) {
1090                 if (*string++ == '%')
1091                         numargs++;
1092         }
1093         return numargs;
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * debug_sprintf_event:
1098  */
1099 debug_entry_t *__debug_sprintf_event(debug_info_t *id, int level, char *string, ...)
1100 {
1101         debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event;
1102         debug_entry_t *active;
1103         unsigned long flags;
1104         int numargs, idx;
1105         va_list ap;
1106 
1107         if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1108                 return NULL;
1109         numargs = debug_count_numargs(string);
1110 
1111         if (debug_critical) {
1112                 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1113                         return NULL;
1114         } else {
1115                 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1116         }
1117         active = get_active_entry(id);
1118         curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *) DEBUG_DATA(active);
1119         va_start(ap, string);
1120         curr_event->string = string;
1121         for (idx = 0; idx < min(numargs, (int)(id->buf_size / sizeof(long)) - 1); idx++)
1122                 curr_event->args[idx] = va_arg(ap, long);
1123         va_end(ap);
1124         debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 0);
1125         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1126 
1127         return active;
1128 }
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debug_sprintf_event);
1130 
1131 /*
1132  * debug_sprintf_exception:
1133  */
1134 debug_entry_t *__debug_sprintf_exception(debug_info_t *id, int level, char *string, ...)
1135 {
1136         debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event;
1137         debug_entry_t *active;
1138         unsigned long flags;
1139         int numargs, idx;
1140         va_list ap;
1141 
1142         if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1143                 return NULL;
1144 
1145         numargs = debug_count_numargs(string);
1146 
1147         if (debug_critical) {
1148                 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1149                         return NULL;
1150         } else {
1151                 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1152         }
1153         active = get_active_entry(id);
1154         curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *)DEBUG_DATA(active);
1155         va_start(ap, string);
1156         curr_event->string = string;
1157         for (idx = 0; idx < min(numargs, (int)(id->buf_size / sizeof(long)) - 1); idx++)
1158                 curr_event->args[idx] = va_arg(ap, long);
1159         va_end(ap);
1160         debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 1);
1161         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1162 
1163         return active;
1164 }
1165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debug_sprintf_exception);
1166 
1167 /**
1168  * debug_register_view() - registers new debug view and creates debugfs
1169  *                         dir entry
1170  *
1171  * @id:         handle for debug log
1172  * @view:       pointer to debug view struct
1173  *
1174  * Return:
1175  * -   0  : ok
1176  * -   < 0: Error
1177  */
1178 int debug_register_view(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view)
1179 {
1180         unsigned long flags;
1181         struct dentry *pde;
1182         umode_t mode;
1183         int rc = 0;
1184         int i;
1185 
1186         if (!id)
1187                 goto out;
1188         mode = (id->mode | S_IFREG) & ~S_IXUGO;
1189         if (!(view->prolog_proc || view->format_proc || view->header_proc))
1190                 mode &= ~(S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
1191         if (!view->input_proc)
1192                 mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
1193         pde = debugfs_create_file(view->name, mode, id->debugfs_root_entry,
1194                                   id, &debug_file_ops);
1195         spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1196         for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
1197                 if (!id->views[i])
1198                         break;
1199         }
1200         if (i == DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS) {
1201                 rc = -1;
1202         } else {
1203                 id->views[i] = view;
1204                 id->debugfs_entries[i] = pde;
1205         }
1206         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1207         if (rc) {
1208                 pr_err("Registering view %s/%s would exceed the maximum "
1209                        "number of views %i\n", id->name, view->name, i);
1210                 debugfs_remove(pde);
1211         }
1212 out:
1213         return rc;
1214 }
1215 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register_view);
1216 
1217 /**
1218  * debug_unregister_view() - unregisters debug view and removes debugfs
1219  *                           dir entry
1220  *
1221  * @id:         handle for debug log
1222  * @view:       pointer to debug view struct
1223  *
1224  * Return:
1225  * -   0  : ok
1226  * -   < 0: Error
1227  */
1228 int debug_unregister_view(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view)
1229 {
1230         struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
1231         unsigned long flags;
1232         int i, rc = 0;
1233 
1234         if (!id)
1235                 goto out;
1236         spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1237         for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
1238                 if (id->views[i] == view)
1239                         break;
1240         }
1241         if (i == DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS) {
1242                 rc = -1;
1243         } else {
1244                 dentry = id->debugfs_entries[i];
1245                 id->views[i] = NULL;
1246                 id->debugfs_entries[i] = NULL;
1247         }
1248         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1249         debugfs_remove(dentry);
1250 out:
1251         return rc;
1252 }
1253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_unregister_view);
1254 
1255 static inline char *debug_get_user_string(const char __user *user_buf,
1256                                           size_t user_len)
1257 {
1258         char *buffer;
1259 
1260         buffer = kmalloc(user_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1261         if (!buffer)
1262                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1263         if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buf, user_len) != 0) {
1264                 kfree(buffer);
1265                 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1266         }
1267         /* got the string, now strip linefeed. */
1268         if (buffer[user_len - 1] == '\n')
1269                 buffer[user_len - 1] = 0;
1270         else
1271                 buffer[user_len] = 0;
1272         return buffer;
1273 }
1274 
1275 static inline int debug_get_uint(char *buf)
1276 {
1277         int rc;
1278 
1279         buf = skip_spaces(buf);
1280         rc = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
1281         if (*buf)
1282                 rc = -EINVAL;
1283         return rc;
1284 }
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * functions for debug-views
1288  ***********************************
1289 */
1290 
1291 /*
1292  * prints out actual debug level
1293  */
1294 
1295 static int debug_prolog_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1296                                  char *out_buf)
1297 {
1298         return sprintf(out_buf, "%i\n", id->pages_per_area);
1299 }
1300 
1301 /*
1302  * reads new size (number of pages per debug area)
1303  */
1304 
1305 static int debug_input_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1306                                 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1307                                 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1308 {
1309         int rc, new_pages;
1310         char *str;
1311 
1312         if (user_len > 0x10000)
1313                 user_len = 0x10000;
1314         if (*offset != 0) {
1315                 rc = -EPIPE;
1316                 goto out;
1317         }
1318         str = debug_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1319         if (IS_ERR(str)) {
1320                 rc = PTR_ERR(str);
1321                 goto out;
1322         }
1323         new_pages = debug_get_uint(str);
1324         if (new_pages < 0) {
1325                 rc = -EINVAL;
1326                 goto free_str;
1327         }
1328         rc = debug_set_size(id, id->nr_areas, new_pages);
1329         if (rc != 0) {
1330                 rc = -EINVAL;
1331                 goto free_str;
1332         }
1333         rc = user_len;
1334 free_str:
1335         kfree(str);
1336 out:
1337         *offset += user_len;
1338         return rc;              /* number of input characters */
1339 }
1340 
1341 /*
1342  * prints out actual debug level
1343  */
1344 static int debug_prolog_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1345                                  char *out_buf)
1346 {
1347         int rc = 0;
1348 
1349         if (id->level == DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL)
1350                 rc = sprintf(out_buf, "-\n");
1351         else
1352                 rc = sprintf(out_buf, "%i\n", id->level);
1353         return rc;
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * reads new debug level
1358  */
1359 static int debug_input_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1360                                 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1361                                 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1362 {
1363         int rc, new_level;
1364         char *str;
1365 
1366         if (user_len > 0x10000)
1367                 user_len = 0x10000;
1368         if (*offset != 0) {
1369                 rc = -EPIPE;
1370                 goto out;
1371         }
1372         str = debug_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1373         if (IS_ERR(str)) {
1374                 rc = PTR_ERR(str);
1375                 goto out;
1376         }
1377         if (str[0] == '-') {
1378                 debug_set_level(id, DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL);
1379                 rc = user_len;
1380                 goto free_str;
1381         } else {
1382                 new_level = debug_get_uint(str);
1383         }
1384         if (new_level < 0) {
1385                 pr_warn("%s is not a valid level for a debug feature\n", str);
1386                 rc = -EINVAL;
1387         } else {
1388                 debug_set_level(id, new_level);
1389                 rc = user_len;
1390         }
1391 free_str:
1392         kfree(str);
1393 out:
1394         *offset += user_len;
1395         return rc;              /* number of input characters */
1396 }
1397 
1398 /*
1399  * flushes debug areas
1400  */
1401 static void debug_flush(debug_info_t *id, int area)
1402 {
1403         unsigned long flags;
1404         int i, j;
1405 
1406         if (!id || !id->areas)
1407                 return;
1408         spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1409         if (area == DEBUG_FLUSH_ALL) {
1410                 id->active_area = 0;
1411                 memset(id->active_entries, 0, id->nr_areas * sizeof(int));
1412                 for (i = 0; i < id->nr_areas; i++) {
1413                         id->active_pages[i] = 0;
1414                         for (j = 0; j < id->pages_per_area; j++)
1415                                 memset(id->areas[i][j], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1416                 }
1417         } else if (area >= 0 && area < id->nr_areas) {
1418                 id->active_entries[area] = 0;
1419                 id->active_pages[area] = 0;
1420                 for (i = 0; i < id->pages_per_area; i++)
1421                         memset(id->areas[area][i], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1422         }
1423         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*
1427  * view function: flushes debug areas
1428  */
1429 static int debug_input_flush_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1430                                 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1431                                 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1432 {
1433         char input_buf[1];
1434         int rc = user_len;
1435 
1436         if (user_len > 0x10000)
1437                 user_len = 0x10000;
1438         if (*offset != 0) {
1439                 rc = -EPIPE;
1440                 goto out;
1441         }
1442         if (copy_from_user(input_buf, user_buf, 1)) {
1443                 rc = -EFAULT;
1444                 goto out;
1445         }
1446         if (input_buf[0] == '-') {
1447                 debug_flush(id, DEBUG_FLUSH_ALL);
1448                 goto out;
1449         }
1450         if (isdigit(input_buf[0])) {
1451                 int area = ((int) input_buf[0] - (int) '');
1452 
1453                 debug_flush(id, area);
1454                 goto out;
1455         }
1456 
1457         pr_info("Flushing debug data failed because %c is not a valid "
1458                  "area\n", input_buf[0]);
1459 
1460 out:
1461         *offset += user_len;
1462         return rc;              /* number of input characters */
1463 }
1464 
1465 /*
1466  * prints debug data in hex/ascii format
1467  */
1468 static int debug_hex_ascii_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1469                                      char *out_buf, const char *in_buf)
1470 {
1471         int i, rc = 0;
1472 
1473         for (i = 0; i < id->buf_size; i++)
1474                 rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "%02x ", ((unsigned char *) in_buf)[i]);
1475         rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "| ");
1476         for (i = 0; i < id->buf_size; i++) {
1477                 unsigned char c = in_buf[i];
1478 
1479                 if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
1480                         rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "%c", c);
1481                 else
1482                         rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, ".");
1483         }
1484         rc += sprintf(out_buf + rc, "\n");
1485         return rc;
1486 }
1487 
1488 /*
1489  * prints header for debug entry
1490  */
1491 int debug_dflt_header_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1492                          int area, debug_entry_t *entry, char *out_buf)
1493 {
1494         unsigned long sec, usec;
1495         unsigned long caller;
1496         unsigned int level;
1497         char *except_str;
1498         int rc = 0;
1499 
1500         level = entry->level;
1501         sec = entry->clock;
1502         usec = do_div(sec, USEC_PER_SEC);
1503 
1504         if (entry->exception)
1505                 except_str = "*";
1506         else
1507                 except_str = "-";
1508         caller = (unsigned long) entry->caller;
1509         rc += sprintf(out_buf, "%02i %011ld:%06lu %1u %1s %04u %px  ",
1510                       area, sec, usec, level, except_str,
1511                       entry->cpu, (void *)caller);
1512         return rc;
1513 }
1514 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dflt_header_fn);
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * prints debug data sprintf-formated:
1518  * debug_sprinf_event/exception calls must be used together with this view
1519  */
1520 
1521 #define DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS 10
1522 
1523 static int debug_sprintf_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1524                                    char *out_buf, const char *inbuf)
1525 {
1526         debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *)inbuf;
1527         int num_longs, num_used_args = 0, i, rc = 0;
1528         int index[DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS];
1529 
1530         /* count of longs fit into one entry */
1531         num_longs = id->buf_size / sizeof(long);
1532 
1533         if (num_longs < 1)
1534                 goto out; /* bufsize of entry too small */
1535         if (num_longs == 1) {
1536                 /* no args, we use only the string */
1537                 strcpy(out_buf, curr_event->string);
1538                 rc = strlen(curr_event->string);
1539                 goto out;
1540         }
1541 
1542         /* number of arguments used for sprintf (without the format string) */
1543         num_used_args = min(DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS, (num_longs - 1));
1544 
1545         memset(index, 0, DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(int));
1546 
1547         for (i = 0; i < num_used_args; i++)
1548                 index[i] = i;
1549 
1550         rc = sprintf(out_buf, curr_event->string, curr_event->args[index[0]],
1551                      curr_event->args[index[1]], curr_event->args[index[2]],
1552                      curr_event->args[index[3]], curr_event->args[index[4]],
1553                      curr_event->args[index[5]], curr_event->args[index[6]],
1554                      curr_event->args[index[7]], curr_event->args[index[8]],
1555                      curr_event->args[index[9]]);
1556 out:
1557         return rc;
1558 }
1559 
1560 /*
1561  * debug_init:
1562  * - is called exactly once to initialize the debug feature
1563  */
1564 static int __init debug_init(void)
1565 {
1566         s390dbf_sysctl_header = register_sysctl("s390dbf", s390dbf_table);
1567         mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
1568         debug_debugfs_root_entry = debugfs_create_dir(DEBUG_DIR_ROOT, NULL);
1569         initialized = 1;
1570         mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
1571         return 0;
1572 }
1573 postcore_initcall(debug_init);
1574 

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