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Linux/arch/sparc/kernel/etrap_32.S

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 /*
  3  * etrap.S: Sparc trap window preparation for entry into the
  4  *          Linux kernel.
  5  *
  6  * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  7  */
  8 
  9 #include <asm/head.h>
 10 #include <asm/asi.h>
 11 #include <asm/contregs.h>
 12 #include <asm/page.h>
 13 #include <asm/psr.h>
 14 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 15 #include <asm/winmacro.h>
 16 #include <asm/asmmacro.h>
 17 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 18 
 19 /* Registers to not touch at all. */
 20 #define t_psr        l0 /* Set by caller */
 21 #define t_pc         l1 /* Set by caller */
 22 #define t_npc        l2 /* Set by caller */
 23 #define t_wim        l3 /* Set by caller */
 24 #define t_twinmask   l4 /* Set at beginning of this entry routine. */
 25 #define t_kstack     l5 /* Set right before pt_regs frame is built */
 26 #define t_retpc      l6 /* If you change this, change winmacro.h header file */
 27 #define t_systable   l7 /* Never touch this, could be the syscall table ptr. */
 28 #define curptr       g6 /* Set after pt_regs frame is built */
 29 
 30         .text
 31         .align 4
 32 
 33         /* SEVEN WINDOW PATCH INSTRUCTIONS */
 34         .globl  tsetup_7win_patch1, tsetup_7win_patch2
 35         .globl  tsetup_7win_patch3, tsetup_7win_patch4
 36         .globl  tsetup_7win_patch5, tsetup_7win_patch6
 37 tsetup_7win_patch1:     sll     %t_wim, 0x6, %t_wim
 38 tsetup_7win_patch2:     and     %g2, 0x7f, %g2
 39 tsetup_7win_patch3:     and     %g2, 0x7f, %g2
 40 tsetup_7win_patch4:     and     %g1, 0x7f, %g1
 41 tsetup_7win_patch5:     sll     %t_wim, 0x6, %t_wim
 42 tsetup_7win_patch6:     and     %g2, 0x7f, %g2
 43         /* END OF PATCH INSTRUCTIONS */
 44 
 45         /* At trap time, interrupts and all generic traps do the
 46          * following:
 47          *
 48          * rd   %psr, %l0
 49          * b    some_handler
 50          * rd   %wim, %l3
 51          * nop
 52          *
 53          * Then 'some_handler' if it needs a trap frame (ie. it has
 54          * to call c-code and the trap cannot be handled in-window)
 55          * then it does the SAVE_ALL macro in entry.S which does
 56          *
 57          * sethi        %hi(trap_setup), %l4
 58          * jmpl         %l4 + %lo(trap_setup), %l6
 59          * nop
 60          */
 61 
 62         /* 2 3 4  window number
 63          * -----
 64          * O T S  mnemonic
 65          *
 66          * O == Current window before trap
 67          * T == Window entered when trap occurred
 68          * S == Window we will need to save if (1<<T) == %wim
 69          *
 70          * Before execution gets here, it must be guaranteed that
 71          * %l0 contains trap time %psr, %l1 and %l2 contain the
 72          * trap pc and npc, and %l3 contains the trap time %wim.
 73          */
 74 
 75         .globl  trap_setup, tsetup_patch1, tsetup_patch2
 76         .globl  tsetup_patch3, tsetup_patch4
 77         .globl  tsetup_patch5, tsetup_patch6
 78 trap_setup:
 79         /* Calculate mask of trap window.  See if from user
 80          * or kernel and branch conditionally.
 81          */
 82         mov     1, %t_twinmask
 83         andcc   %t_psr, PSR_PS, %g0              ! fromsupv_p = (psr & PSR_PS)
 84         be      trap_setup_from_user             ! nope, from user mode
 85          sll    %t_twinmask, %t_psr, %t_twinmask ! t_twinmask = (1 << psr)
 86 
 87         /* From kernel, allocate more kernel stack and
 88          * build a pt_regs trap frame.
 89          */
 90         sub     %fp, (STACKFRAME_SZ + TRACEREG_SZ), %t_kstack
 91         STORE_PT_ALL(t_kstack, t_psr, t_pc, t_npc, g2)
 92 
 93         /* See if we are in the trap window. */
 94         andcc   %t_twinmask, %t_wim, %g0
 95         bne     trap_setup_kernel_spill         ! in trap window, clean up
 96          nop
 97 
 98         /* Trap from kernel with a window available.
 99          * Just do it...
100          */
101         jmpl    %t_retpc + 0x8, %g0     ! return to caller
102          mov    %t_kstack, %sp          ! jump onto new stack
103 
104 trap_setup_kernel_spill:
105         ld      [%curptr + TI_UWINMASK], %g1
106         orcc    %g0, %g1, %g0
107         bne     trap_setup_user_spill   ! there are some user windows, yuck
108         /* Spill from kernel, but only kernel windows, adjust
109          * %wim and go.
110          */
111          srl    %t_wim, 0x1, %g2        ! begin computation of new %wim
112 tsetup_patch1:
113         sll     %t_wim, 0x7, %t_wim     ! patched on 7 window Sparcs
114         or      %t_wim, %g2, %g2
115 tsetup_patch2:
116         and     %g2, 0xff, %g2          ! patched on 7 window Sparcs
117 
118         save    %g0, %g0, %g0
119 
120         /* Set new %wim value */
121         wr      %g2, 0x0, %wim
122 
123         /* Save the kernel window onto the corresponding stack. */
124         STORE_WINDOW(sp)
125 
126         restore %g0, %g0, %g0
127 
128         jmpl    %t_retpc + 0x8, %g0     ! return to caller
129          mov    %t_kstack, %sp          ! and onto new kernel stack
130 
131 #define STACK_OFFSET (THREAD_SIZE - TRACEREG_SZ - STACKFRAME_SZ)
132 
133 trap_setup_from_user:
134         /* We can't use %curptr yet. */
135         LOAD_CURRENT(t_kstack, t_twinmask)
136 
137         sethi   %hi(STACK_OFFSET), %t_twinmask
138         or      %t_twinmask, %lo(STACK_OFFSET), %t_twinmask
139         add     %t_kstack, %t_twinmask, %t_kstack
140 
141         mov     1, %t_twinmask
142         sll     %t_twinmask, %t_psr, %t_twinmask ! t_twinmask = (1 << psr)
143 
144         /* Build pt_regs frame. */
145         STORE_PT_ALL(t_kstack, t_psr, t_pc, t_npc, g2)
146 
147 #if 0
148         /* If we're sure every task_struct is THREAD_SIZE aligned,
149            we can speed this up. */
150         sethi   %hi(STACK_OFFSET), %curptr
151         or      %curptr, %lo(STACK_OFFSET), %curptr
152         sub     %t_kstack, %curptr, %curptr
153 #else
154         sethi   %hi(~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)), %curptr
155         and     %t_kstack, %curptr, %curptr
156 #endif
157 
158         /* Clear current_thread_info->w_saved */
159         st      %g0, [%curptr + TI_W_SAVED]
160 
161         /* See if we are in the trap window. */
162         andcc   %t_twinmask, %t_wim, %g0
163         bne     trap_setup_user_spill           ! yep we are
164          orn    %g0, %t_twinmask, %g1           ! negate trap win mask into %g1
165 
166         /* Trap from user, but not into the invalid window.
167          * Calculate new umask.  The way this works is,
168          * any window from the %wim at trap time until
169          * the window right before the one we are in now,
170          * is a user window.  A diagram:
171          *
172          *      7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0    window number
173          *      ---------------
174          *        I     L T        mnemonic
175          *
176          * Window 'I' is the invalid window in our example,
177          * window 'L' is the window the user was in when
178          * the trap occurred, window T is the trap window
179          * we are in now.  So therefore, windows 5, 4 and
180          * 3 are user windows.  The following sequence
181          * computes the user winmask to represent this.
182          */
183         subcc   %t_wim, %t_twinmask, %g2
184         bneg,a  1f
185          sub    %g2, 0x1, %g2
186 1:
187         andn    %g2, %t_twinmask, %g2
188 tsetup_patch3:
189         and     %g2, 0xff, %g2                  ! patched on 7win Sparcs
190         st      %g2, [%curptr + TI_UWINMASK]    ! store new umask
191 
192         jmpl    %t_retpc + 0x8, %g0             ! return to caller
193          mov    %t_kstack, %sp                  ! and onto kernel stack
194 
195 trap_setup_user_spill:
196         /* A spill occurred from either kernel or user mode
197          * and there exist some user windows to deal with.
198          * A mask of the currently valid user windows
199          * is in %g1 upon entry to here.
200          */
201 
202 tsetup_patch4:
203         and     %g1, 0xff, %g1          ! patched on 7win Sparcs, mask
204         srl     %t_wim, 0x1, %g2        ! compute new %wim
205 tsetup_patch5:
206         sll     %t_wim, 0x7, %t_wim     ! patched on 7win Sparcs
207         or      %t_wim, %g2, %g2        ! %g2 is new %wim
208 tsetup_patch6:
209         and     %g2, 0xff, %g2          ! patched on 7win Sparcs
210         andn    %g1, %g2, %g1           ! clear this bit in %g1
211         st      %g1, [%curptr + TI_UWINMASK]
212 
213         save    %g0, %g0, %g0
214 
215         wr      %g2, 0x0, %wim
216 
217         /* Call MMU-architecture dependent stack checking
218          * routine.
219          */
220         b       tsetup_srmmu_stackchk
221          andcc  %sp, 0x7, %g0
222 
223         /* Architecture specific stack checking routines.  When either
224          * of these routines are called, the globals are free to use
225          * as they have been safely stashed on the new kernel stack
226          * pointer.  Thus the definition below for simplicity.
227          */
228 #define glob_tmp     g1
229 
230         .globl  tsetup_srmmu_stackchk
231 tsetup_srmmu_stackchk:
232         /* Check results of callers andcc %sp, 0x7, %g0 */
233         bne     trap_setup_user_stack_is_bolixed
234          sethi   %hi(PAGE_OFFSET), %glob_tmp
235 
236         cmp     %glob_tmp, %sp
237         bleu,a  1f
238 LEON_PI( lda    [%g0] ASI_LEON_MMUREGS, %glob_tmp)      ! read MMU control
239 SUN_PI_( lda    [%g0] ASI_M_MMUREGS, %glob_tmp)         ! read MMU control
240 
241 trap_setup_user_stack_is_bolixed:
242         /* From user/kernel into invalid window w/bad user
243          * stack. Save bad user stack, and return to caller.
244          */
245         SAVE_BOLIXED_USER_STACK(curptr, g3)
246         restore %g0, %g0, %g0
247 
248         jmpl    %t_retpc + 0x8, %g0
249          mov    %t_kstack, %sp
250 
251 1:
252         /* Clear the fault status and turn on the no_fault bit. */
253         or      %glob_tmp, 0x2, %glob_tmp               ! or in no_fault bit
254 LEON_PI(sta     %glob_tmp, [%g0] ASI_LEON_MMUREGS)              ! set it
255 SUN_PI_(sta     %glob_tmp, [%g0] ASI_M_MMUREGS)         ! set it
256 
257         /* Dump the registers and cross fingers. */
258         STORE_WINDOW(sp)
259 
260         /* Clear the no_fault bit and check the status. */
261         andn    %glob_tmp, 0x2, %glob_tmp
262 LEON_PI(sta     %glob_tmp, [%g0] ASI_LEON_MMUREGS)
263 SUN_PI_(sta     %glob_tmp, [%g0] ASI_M_MMUREGS)
264 
265         mov     AC_M_SFAR, %glob_tmp
266 LEON_PI(lda     [%glob_tmp] ASI_LEON_MMUREGS, %g0)
267 SUN_PI_(lda     [%glob_tmp] ASI_M_MMUREGS, %g0)
268 
269         mov     AC_M_SFSR, %glob_tmp
270 LEON_PI(lda     [%glob_tmp] ASI_LEON_MMUREGS, %glob_tmp)! save away status of winstore
271 SUN_PI_(lda     [%glob_tmp] ASI_M_MMUREGS, %glob_tmp)   ! save away status of winstore
272 
273         andcc   %glob_tmp, 0x2, %g0                     ! did we fault?
274         bne     trap_setup_user_stack_is_bolixed        ! failure
275          nop
276 
277         restore %g0, %g0, %g0
278 
279         jmpl    %t_retpc + 0x8, %g0
280          mov    %t_kstack, %sp
281 

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