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Linux/arch/sparc/kernel/pci.c

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Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /* pci.c: UltraSparc PCI controller support.
  3  *
  4  * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  5  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Eddie C. Dost   (ecd@skynet.be)
  6  * Copyright (C) 1999 Jakub Jelinek   (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
  7  *
  8  * OF tree based PCI bus probing taken from the PowerPC port
  9  * with minor modifications, see there for credits.
 10  */
 11 
 12 #include <linux/export.h>
 13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 14 #include <linux/string.h>
 15 #include <linux/sched.h>
 16 #include <linux/capability.h>
 17 #include <linux/errno.h>
 18 #include <linux/pci.h>
 19 #include <linux/msi.h>
 20 #include <linux/irq.h>
 21 #include <linux/init.h>
 22 #include <linux/of.h>
 23 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
 24 #include <linux/pgtable.h>
 25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 26 
 27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 28 #include <asm/irq.h>
 29 #include <asm/prom.h>
 30 #include <asm/apb.h>
 31 
 32 #include "pci_impl.h"
 33 #include "kernel.h"
 34 
 35 /* List of all PCI controllers found in the system. */
 36 struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root = NULL;
 37 
 38 /* Each PBM found gets a unique index. */
 39 int pci_num_pbms = 0;
 40 
 41 volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
 42 volatile int pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 43 volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
 44 
 45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_poke_lock);
 46 
 47 void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret)
 48 {
 49         unsigned long flags;
 50         u8 byte;
 51 
 52         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 53         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 54         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 55         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
 56         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 57                              "lduba [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
 58                              "membar #Sync"
 59                              : "=r" (byte)
 60                              : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 61                              : "memory");
 62         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 63         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 64         if (!pci_poke_faulted)
 65                 *ret = byte;
 66         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 67 }
 68 
 69 void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret)
 70 {
 71         unsigned long flags;
 72         u16 word;
 73 
 74         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 75         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 76         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 77         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
 78         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
 79                              "lduha [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
 80                              "membar #Sync"
 81                              : "=r" (word)
 82                              : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
 83                              : "memory");
 84         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
 85         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
 86         if (!pci_poke_faulted)
 87                 *ret = word;
 88         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 89 }
 90 
 91 void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret)
 92 {
 93         unsigned long flags;
 94         u32 dword;
 95 
 96         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
 97         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
 98         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
 99         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
100         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
101                              "lduwa [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
102                              "membar #Sync"
103                              : "=r" (dword)
104                              : "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
105                              : "memory");
106         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
107         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
108         if (!pci_poke_faulted)
109                 *ret = dword;
110         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
111 }
112 
113 void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val)
114 {
115         unsigned long flags;
116 
117         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
118         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
119         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
120         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
121         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
122                              "stba %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
123                              "membar #Sync"
124                              : /* no outputs */
125                              : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
126                              : "memory");
127         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
128         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
129         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
130 }
131 
132 void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val)
133 {
134         unsigned long flags;
135 
136         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
137         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
138         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
139         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
140         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
141                              "stha %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
142                              "membar #Sync"
143                              : /* no outputs */
144                              : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
145                              : "memory");
146         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
147         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
148         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
149 }
150 
151 void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val)
152 {
153         unsigned long flags;
154 
155         spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
156         pci_poke_cpu = smp_processor_id();
157         pci_poke_in_progress = 1;
158         pci_poke_faulted = 0;
159         __asm__ __volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
160                              "stwa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
161                              "membar #Sync"
162                              : /* no outputs */
163                              : "r" (val), "r" (addr), "i" (ASI_PHYS_BYPASS_EC_E_L)
164                              : "memory");
165         pci_poke_in_progress = 0;
166         pci_poke_cpu = -1;
167         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_poke_lock, flags);
168 }
169 
170 static int ofpci_verbose;
171 
172 static int __init ofpci_debug(char *str)
173 {
174         int val = 0;
175 
176         get_option(&str, &val);
177         if (val)
178                 ofpci_verbose = 1;
179         return 1;
180 }
181 
182 __setup("ofpci_debug=", ofpci_debug);
183 
184 static unsigned long pci_parse_of_flags(u32 addr0)
185 {
186         unsigned long flags = 0;
187 
188         if (addr0 & 0x02000000) {
189                 flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY;
190                 flags |= (addr0 >> 28) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M;
191                 if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
192                         flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64
193                                  | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
194                 if (addr0 & 0x40000000)
195                         flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
196                                  | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
197         } else if (addr0 & 0x01000000)
198                 flags = IORESOURCE_IO | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
199         return flags;
200 }
201 
202 /* The of_device layer has translated all of the assigned-address properties
203  * into physical address resources, we only have to figure out the register
204  * mapping.
205  */
206 static void pci_parse_of_addrs(struct platform_device *op,
207                                struct device_node *node,
208                                struct pci_dev *dev)
209 {
210         struct resource *op_res;
211         const u32 *addrs;
212         int proplen;
213 
214         addrs = of_get_property(node, "assigned-addresses", &proplen);
215         if (!addrs)
216                 return;
217         if (ofpci_verbose)
218                 pci_info(dev, "    parse addresses (%d bytes) @ %p\n",
219                          proplen, addrs);
220         op_res = &op->resource[0];
221         for (; proplen >= 20; proplen -= 20, addrs += 5, op_res++) {
222                 struct resource *res;
223                 unsigned long flags;
224                 int i;
225 
226                 flags = pci_parse_of_flags(addrs[0]);
227                 if (!flags)
228                         continue;
229                 i = addrs[0] & 0xff;
230                 if (ofpci_verbose)
231                         pci_info(dev, "  start: %llx, end: %llx, i: %x\n",
232                                  op_res->start, op_res->end, i);
233 
234                 if (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 <= i && i <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5) {
235                         res = &dev->resource[(i - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2];
236                 } else if (i == dev->rom_base_reg) {
237                         res = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
238                         flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
239                 } else {
240                         pci_err(dev, "bad cfg reg num 0x%x\n", i);
241                         continue;
242                 }
243                 res->start = op_res->start;
244                 res->end = op_res->end;
245                 res->flags = flags;
246                 res->name = pci_name(dev);
247 
248                 pci_info(dev, "reg 0x%x: %pR\n", i, res);
249         }
250 }
251 
252 static void pci_init_dev_archdata(struct dev_archdata *sd, void *iommu,
253                                   void *stc, void *host_controller,
254                                   struct platform_device  *op,
255                                   int numa_node)
256 {
257         sd->iommu = iommu;
258         sd->stc = stc;
259         sd->host_controller = host_controller;
260         sd->op = op;
261         sd->numa_node = numa_node;
262 }
263 
264 static struct pci_dev *of_create_pci_dev(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
265                                          struct device_node *node,
266                                          struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
267 {
268         struct dev_archdata *sd;
269         struct platform_device *op;
270         struct pci_dev *dev;
271         u32 class;
272 
273         dev = pci_alloc_dev(bus);
274         if (!dev)
275                 return NULL;
276 
277         op = of_find_device_by_node(node);
278         sd = &dev->dev.archdata;
279         pci_init_dev_archdata(sd, pbm->iommu, &pbm->stc, pbm, op,
280                               pbm->numa_node);
281         sd = &op->dev.archdata;
282         sd->iommu = pbm->iommu;
283         sd->stc = &pbm->stc;
284         sd->numa_node = pbm->numa_node;
285 
286         if (of_node_name_eq(node, "ebus"))
287                 of_propagate_archdata(op);
288 
289         if (ofpci_verbose)
290                 pci_info(bus,"    create device, devfn: %x, type: %s\n",
291                          devfn, of_node_get_device_type(node));
292 
293         dev->sysdata = node;
294         dev->dev.parent = bus->bridge;
295         dev->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
296         dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);
297         dev->devfn = devfn;
298         dev->multifunction = 0;         /* maybe a lie? */
299         set_pcie_port_type(dev);
300 
301         pci_dev_assign_slot(dev);
302         dev->vendor = of_getintprop_default(node, "vendor-id", 0xffff);
303         dev->device = of_getintprop_default(node, "device-id", 0xffff);
304         dev->subsystem_vendor =
305                 of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-vendor-id", 0);
306         dev->subsystem_device =
307                 of_getintprop_default(node, "subsystem-id", 0);
308 
309         dev->cfg_size = pci_cfg_space_size(dev);
310 
311         /* We can't actually use the firmware value, we have
312          * to read what is in the register right now.  One
313          * reason is that in the case of IDE interfaces the
314          * firmware can sample the value before the IDE
315          * interface is programmed into native mode.
316          */
317         pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class);
318         dev->class = class >> 8;
319         dev->revision = class & 0xff;
320 
321         dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%04x:%02x:%02x.%d", pci_domain_nr(bus),
322                 dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn));
323 
324         /* I have seen IDE devices which will not respond to
325          * the bmdma simplex check reads if bus mastering is
326          * disabled.
327          */
328         if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
329                 pci_set_master(dev);
330 
331         dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;       /* unknown power state */
332         dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
333         dev->dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
334 
335         if (of_node_name_eq(node, "pci")) {
336                 /* a PCI-PCI bridge */
337                 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
338                 dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1;
339         } else if (of_node_is_type(node, "cardbus")) {
340                 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS;
341         } else {
342                 dev->hdr_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL;
343                 dev->rom_base_reg = PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
344 
345                 dev->irq = sd->op->archdata.irqs[0];
346                 if (dev->irq == 0xffffffff)
347                         dev->irq = PCI_IRQ_NONE;
348         }
349 
350         pci_info(dev, "[%04x:%04x] type %02x class %#08x\n",
351                  dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->hdr_type, dev->class);
352 
353         pci_parse_of_addrs(sd->op, node, dev);
354 
355         if (ofpci_verbose)
356                 pci_info(dev, "    adding to system ...\n");
357 
358         pci_device_add(dev, bus);
359 
360         return dev;
361 }
362 
363 static void apb_calc_first_last(u8 map, u32 *first_p, u32 *last_p)
364 {
365         u32 idx, first, last;
366 
367         first = 8;
368         last = 0;
369         for (idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
370                 if ((map & (1 << idx)) != 0) {
371                         if (first > idx)
372                                 first = idx;
373                         if (last < idx)
374                                 last = idx;
375                 }
376         }
377 
378         *first_p = first;
379         *last_p = last;
380 }
381 
382 /* Cook up fake bus resources for SUNW,simba PCI bridges which lack
383  * a proper 'ranges' property.
384  */
385 static void apb_fake_ranges(struct pci_dev *dev,
386                             struct pci_bus *bus,
387                             struct pci_pbm_info *pbm)
388 {
389         struct pci_bus_region region;
390         struct resource *res;
391         u32 first, last;
392         u8 map;
393 
394         pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_IO_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
395         apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
396         res = bus->resource[0];
397         res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
398         region.start = (first << 21);
399         region.end = (last << 21) + ((1 << 21) - 1);
400         pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
401 
402         pci_read_config_byte(dev, APB_MEM_ADDRESS_MAP, &map);
403         apb_calc_first_last(map, &first, &last);
404         res = bus->resource[1];
405         res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
406         region.start = (first << 29);
407         region.end = (last << 29) + ((1 << 29) - 1);
408         pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
409 }
410 
411 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
412                             struct device_node *node,
413                             struct pci_bus *bus);
414 
415 #define GET_64BIT(prop, i)      ((((u64) (prop)[(i)]) << 32) | (prop)[(i)+1])
416 
417 static void of_scan_pci_bridge(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
418                                struct device_node *node,
419                                struct pci_dev *dev)
420 {
421         struct pci_bus *bus;
422         const u32 *busrange, *ranges;
423         int len, i, simba;
424         struct pci_bus_region region;
425         struct resource *res;
426         unsigned int flags;
427         u64 size;
428 
429         if (ofpci_verbose)
430                 pci_info(dev, "of_scan_pci_bridge(%pOF)\n", node);
431 
432         /* parse bus-range property */
433         busrange = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
434         if (busrange == NULL || len != 8) {
435                 pci_info(dev, "Can't get bus-range for PCI-PCI bridge %pOF\n",
436                        node);
437                 return;
438         }
439 
440         if (ofpci_verbose)
441                 pci_info(dev, "    Bridge bus range [%u --> %u]\n",
442                          busrange[0], busrange[1]);
443 
444         ranges = of_get_property(node, "ranges", &len);
445         simba = 0;
446         if (ranges == NULL) {
447                 const char *model = of_get_property(node, "model", NULL);
448                 if (model && !strcmp(model, "SUNW,simba"))
449                         simba = 1;
450         }
451 
452         bus = pci_add_new_bus(dev->bus, dev, busrange[0]);
453         if (!bus) {
454                 pci_err(dev, "Failed to create pci bus for %pOF\n",
455                         node);
456                 return;
457         }
458 
459         bus->primary = dev->bus->number;
460         pci_bus_insert_busn_res(bus, busrange[0], busrange[1]);
461         bus->bridge_ctl = 0;
462 
463         if (ofpci_verbose)
464                 pci_info(dev, "    Bridge ranges[%p] simba[%d]\n",
465                          ranges, simba);
466 
467         /* parse ranges property, or cook one up by hand for Simba */
468         /* PCI #address-cells == 3 and #size-cells == 2 always */
469         res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
470         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; ++i) {
471                 res->flags = 0;
472                 bus->resource[i] = res;
473                 ++res;
474         }
475         if (simba) {
476                 apb_fake_ranges(dev, bus, pbm);
477                 goto after_ranges;
478         } else if (ranges == NULL) {
479                 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
480                 goto after_ranges;
481         }
482         i = 1;
483         for (; len >= 32; len -= 32, ranges += 8) {
484                 u64 start;
485 
486                 if (ofpci_verbose)
487                         pci_info(dev, "    RAW Range[%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:%08x:"
488                                  "%08x:%08x]\n",
489                                  ranges[0], ranges[1], ranges[2], ranges[3],
490                                  ranges[4], ranges[5], ranges[6], ranges[7]);
491 
492                 flags = pci_parse_of_flags(ranges[0]);
493                 size = GET_64BIT(ranges, 6);
494                 if (flags == 0 || size == 0)
495                         continue;
496 
497                 /* On PCI-Express systems, PCI bridges that have no devices downstream
498                  * have a bogus size value where the first 32-bit cell is 0xffffffff.
499                  * This results in a bogus range where start + size overflows.
500                  *
501                  * Just skip these otherwise the kernel will complain when the resource
502                  * tries to be claimed.
503                  */
504                 if (size >> 32 == 0xffffffff)
505                         continue;
506 
507                 if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
508                         res = bus->resource[0];
509                         if (res->flags) {
510                                 pci_err(dev, "ignoring extra I/O range"
511                                         " for bridge %pOF\n", node);
512                                 continue;
513                         }
514                 } else {
515                         if (i >= PCI_NUM_RESOURCES - PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) {
516                                 pci_err(dev, "too many memory ranges"
517                                         " for bridge %pOF\n", node);
518                                 continue;
519                         }
520                         res = bus->resource[i];
521                         ++i;
522                 }
523 
524                 res->flags = flags;
525                 region.start = start = GET_64BIT(ranges, 1);
526                 region.end = region.start + size - 1;
527 
528                 if (ofpci_verbose)
529                         pci_info(dev, "      Using flags[%08x] start[%016llx] size[%016llx]\n",
530                                  flags, start, size);
531 
532                 pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, res, &region);
533         }
534 after_ranges:
535         sprintf(bus->name, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", pci_domain_nr(bus),
536                 bus->number);
537         if (ofpci_verbose)
538                 pci_info(dev, "    bus name: %s\n", bus->name);
539 
540         pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
541 }
542 
543 static void pci_of_scan_bus(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
544                             struct device_node *node,
545                             struct pci_bus *bus)
546 {
547         struct device_node *child;
548         const u32 *reg;
549         int reglen, devfn, prev_devfn;
550         struct pci_dev *dev;
551 
552         if (ofpci_verbose)
553                 pci_info(bus, "scan_bus[%pOF] bus no %d\n",
554                          node, bus->number);
555 
556         prev_devfn = -1;
557         for_each_child_of_node(node, child) {
558                 if (ofpci_verbose)
559                         pci_info(bus, "  * %pOF\n", child);
560                 reg = of_get_property(child, "reg", &reglen);
561                 if (reg == NULL || reglen < 20)
562                         continue;
563 
564                 devfn = (reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
565 
566                 /* This is a workaround for some device trees
567                  * which list PCI devices twice.  On the V100
568                  * for example, device number 3 is listed twice.
569                  * Once as "pm" and once again as "lomp".
570                  */
571                 if (devfn == prev_devfn)
572                         continue;
573                 prev_devfn = devfn;
574 
575                 /* create a new pci_dev for this device */
576                 dev = of_create_pci_dev(pbm, child, bus, devfn);
577                 if (!dev)
578                         continue;
579                 if (ofpci_verbose)
580                         pci_info(dev, "dev header type: %x\n", dev->hdr_type);
581 
582                 if (pci_is_bridge(dev))
583                         of_scan_pci_bridge(pbm, child, dev);
584         }
585 }
586 
587 static ssize_t
588 show_pciobppath_attr(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr, char * buf)
589 {
590         struct pci_dev *pdev;
591         struct device_node *dp;
592 
593         pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
594         dp = pdev->dev.of_node;
595 
596         return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pOF\n", dp);
597 }
598 
599 static DEVICE_ATTR(obppath, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, show_pciobppath_attr, NULL);
600 
601 static void pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(struct pci_bus *bus)
602 {
603         struct pci_dev *dev;
604         struct pci_bus *child_bus;
605         int err;
606 
607         list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
608                 /* we don't really care if we can create this file or
609                  * not, but we need to assign the result of the call
610                  * or the world will fall under alien invasion and
611                  * everybody will be frozen on a spaceship ready to be
612                  * eaten on alpha centauri by some green and jelly
613                  * humanoid.
614                  */
615                 err = sysfs_create_file(&dev->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_obppath.attr);
616                 (void) err;
617         }
618         list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
619                 pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(child_bus);
620 }
621 
622 static void pci_claim_legacy_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
623 {
624         struct pci_bus_region region;
625         struct resource *p, *root, *conflict;
626 
627         if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
628                 return;
629 
630         p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
631         if (!p)
632                 return;
633 
634         p->name = "Video RAM area";
635         p->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
636 
637         region.start = 0xa0000UL;
638         region.end = region.start + 0x1ffffUL;
639         pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev->bus, p, &region);
640 
641         root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, p);
642         if (!root) {
643                 pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: no compatible bridge window\n", p);
644                 goto err;
645         }
646 
647         conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, p);
648         if (conflict) {
649                 pci_info(dev, "can't claim VGA legacy %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
650                          p, conflict->name, conflict);
651                 goto err;
652         }
653 
654         pci_info(dev, "VGA legacy framebuffer %pR\n", p);
655         return;
656 
657 err:
658         kfree(p);
659 }
660 
661 static void pci_claim_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
662 {
663         struct pci_bus *child_bus;
664         struct pci_dev *dev;
665 
666         list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
667                 struct resource *r;
668                 int i;
669 
670                 pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, r, i) {
671                         if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
672                                 continue;
673 
674                         if (ofpci_verbose)
675                                 pci_info(dev, "Claiming Resource %d: %pR\n",
676                                          i, r);
677 
678                         pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
679                 }
680 
681                 pci_claim_legacy_resources(dev);
682         }
683 
684         list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
685                 pci_claim_bus_resources(child_bus);
686 }
687 
688 struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
689                                  struct device *parent)
690 {
691         LIST_HEAD(resources);
692         struct device_node *node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
693         struct pci_bus *bus;
694 
695         printk("PCI: Scanning PBM %pOF\n", node);
696 
697         pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->io_space,
698                                 pbm->io_offset);
699         pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem_space,
700                                 pbm->mem_offset);
701         if (pbm->mem64_space.flags)
702                 pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, &pbm->mem64_space,
703                                         pbm->mem64_offset);
704         pbm->busn.start = pbm->pci_first_busno;
705         pbm->busn.end   = pbm->pci_last_busno;
706         pbm->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
707         pci_add_resource(&resources, &pbm->busn);
708         bus = pci_create_root_bus(parent, pbm->pci_first_busno, pbm->pci_ops,
709                                   pbm, &resources);
710         if (!bus) {
711                 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create bus for %pOF\n", node);
712                 pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
713                 return NULL;
714         }
715 
716         pci_of_scan_bus(pbm, node, bus);
717         pci_bus_register_of_sysfs(bus);
718 
719         pci_claim_bus_resources(bus);
720 
721         pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
722         return bus;
723 }
724 
725 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
726 {
727         struct resource *res;
728         u16 cmd, oldcmd;
729         int i;
730 
731         pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
732         oldcmd = cmd;
733 
734         pci_dev_for_each_resource(dev, res, i) {
735                 /* Only set up the requested stuff */
736                 if (!(mask & (1<<i)))
737                         continue;
738 
739                 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
740                         cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
741                 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
742                         cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
743         }
744 
745         if (cmd != oldcmd) {
746                 pci_info(dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n", oldcmd, cmd);
747                 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
748         }
749         return 0;
750 }
751 
752 /* Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s. */
753 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
754 {
755         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
756         resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
757 
758         if (!pbm)
759                 return -EINVAL;
760 
761         vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + pbm->io_space.start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
762 
763         return 0;
764 }
765 
766 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
767 int pcibus_to_node(struct pci_bus *pbus)
768 {
769         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
770 
771         return pbm->numa_node;
772 }
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibus_to_node);
774 #endif
775 
776 /* Return the domain number for this pci bus */
777 
778 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *pbus)
779 {
780         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
781         int ret;
782 
783         if (!pbm) {
784                 ret = -ENXIO;
785         } else {
786                 ret = pbm->index;
787         }
788 
789         return ret;
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
792 
793 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
794 int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct msi_desc *desc)
795 {
796         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
797         unsigned int irq;
798 
799         if (!pbm->setup_msi_irq)
800                 return -EINVAL;
801 
802         return pbm->setup_msi_irq(&irq, pdev, desc);
803 }
804 
805 void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
806 {
807         struct msi_desc *entry = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
808         struct pci_dev *pdev = msi_desc_to_pci_dev(entry);
809         struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pdev->dev.archdata.host_controller;
810 
811         if (pbm->teardown_msi_irq)
812                 pbm->teardown_msi_irq(irq, pdev);
813 }
814 #endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
815 
816 /* ALI sound chips generate 31-bits of DMA, a special register
817  * determines what bit 31 is emitted as.
818  */
819 int ali_sound_dma_hack(struct device *dev, u64 device_mask)
820 {
821         struct iommu *iommu = dev->archdata.iommu;
822         struct pci_dev *ali_isa_bridge;
823         u8 val;
824 
825         if (!dev_is_pci(dev))
826                 return 0;
827 
828         if (to_pci_dev(dev)->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL ||
829             to_pci_dev(dev)->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M5451 ||
830             device_mask != 0x7fffffff)
831                 return 0;
832 
833         ali_isa_bridge = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,
834                                          PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533,
835                                          NULL);
836 
837         pci_read_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, &val);
838         if (iommu->dma_addr_mask & 0x80000000)
839                 val |= 0x01;
840         else
841                 val &= ~0x01;
842         pci_write_config_byte(ali_isa_bridge, 0x7e, val);
843         pci_dev_put(ali_isa_bridge);
844         return 1;
845 }
846 
847 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar,
848                           const struct resource *rp, resource_size_t *start,
849                           resource_size_t *end)
850 {
851         struct pci_bus_region region;
852 
853         /*
854          * "User" addresses are shown in /sys/devices/pci.../.../resource
855          * and /proc/bus/pci/devices and used as mmap offsets for
856          * /proc/bus/pci/BB/DD.F files (see proc_bus_pci_mmap()).
857          *
858          * On sparc, these are PCI bus addresses, i.e., raw BAR values.
859          */
860         pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev->bus, &region, (struct resource *) rp);
861         *start = region.start;
862         *end = region.end;
863 }
864 
865 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
866 {
867         /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
868 }
869 
870 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
871 int pcibios_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev)
872 {
873         struct pci_dev *pdev;
874 
875         /* Add sriov arch specific initialization here.
876          * Copy dev_archdata from PF to VF
877          */
878         if (dev->is_virtfn) {
879                 struct dev_archdata *psd;
880 
881                 pdev = dev->physfn;
882                 psd = &pdev->dev.archdata;
883                 pci_init_dev_archdata(&dev->dev.archdata, psd->iommu,
884                                       psd->stc, psd->host_controller, NULL,
885                                       psd->numa_node);
886         }
887         return 0;
888 }
889 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
890 
891 static int __init pcibios_init(void)
892 {
893         pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;
894         return 0;
895 }
896 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
897 
898 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
899 
900 #define SLOT_NAME_SIZE  11  /* Max decimal digits + null in u32 */
901 
902 static void pcie_bus_slot_names(struct pci_bus *pbus)
903 {
904         struct pci_dev *pdev;
905         struct pci_bus *bus;
906 
907         list_for_each_entry(pdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
908                 char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
909                 struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
910                 const u32 *slot_num;
911                 int len;
912 
913                 slot_num = of_get_property(pdev->dev.of_node,
914                                            "physical-slot#", &len);
915 
916                 if (slot_num == NULL || len != 4)
917                         continue;
918 
919                 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", slot_num[0]);
920                 pci_slot = pci_create_slot(pbus, slot_num[0], name, NULL);
921 
922                 if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
923                         pr_err("PCI: pci_create_slot returned %ld.\n",
924                                PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
925         }
926 
927         list_for_each_entry(bus, &pbus->children, node)
928                 pcie_bus_slot_names(bus);
929 }
930 
931 static void pci_bus_slot_names(struct device_node *node, struct pci_bus *bus)
932 {
933         const struct pci_slot_names {
934                 u32     slot_mask;
935                 char    names[0];
936         } *prop;
937         const char *sp;
938         int len, i;
939         u32 mask;
940 
941         prop = of_get_property(node, "slot-names", &len);
942         if (!prop)
943                 return;
944 
945         mask = prop->slot_mask;
946         sp = prop->names;
947 
948         if (ofpci_verbose)
949                 pci_info(bus, "Making slots for [%pOF] mask[0x%02x]\n",
950                          node, mask);
951 
952         i = 0;
953         while (mask) {
954                 struct pci_slot *pci_slot;
955                 u32 this_bit = 1 << i;
956 
957                 if (!(mask & this_bit)) {
958                         i++;
959                         continue;
960                 }
961 
962                 if (ofpci_verbose)
963                         pci_info(bus, "Making slot [%s]\n", sp);
964 
965                 pci_slot = pci_create_slot(bus, i, sp, NULL);
966                 if (IS_ERR(pci_slot))
967                         pci_err(bus, "pci_create_slot returned %ld\n",
968                                 PTR_ERR(pci_slot));
969 
970                 sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
971                 mask &= ~this_bit;
972                 i++;
973         }
974 }
975 
976 static int __init of_pci_slot_init(void)
977 {
978         struct pci_bus *pbus = NULL;
979 
980         while ((pbus = pci_find_next_bus(pbus)) != NULL) {
981                 struct device_node *node;
982                 struct pci_dev *pdev;
983 
984                 pdev = list_first_entry(&pbus->devices, struct pci_dev,
985                                         bus_list);
986 
987                 if (pdev && pci_is_pcie(pdev)) {
988                         pcie_bus_slot_names(pbus);
989                 } else {
990 
991                         if (pbus->self) {
992 
993                                 /* PCI->PCI bridge */
994                                 node = pbus->self->dev.of_node;
995 
996                         } else {
997                                 struct pci_pbm_info *pbm = pbus->sysdata;
998 
999                                 /* Host PCI controller */
1000                                 node = pbm->op->dev.of_node;
1001                         }
1002 
1003                         pci_bus_slot_names(node, pbus);
1004                 }
1005         }
1006 
1007         return 0;
1008 }
1009 device_initcall(of_pci_slot_init);
1010 #endif
1011 

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