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Linux/arch/sparc/mm/io-unit.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * io-unit.c:  IO-UNIT specific routines for memory management.
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek    (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
  6  */
  7  
  8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  9 #include <linux/init.h>
 10 #include <linux/slab.h>
 11 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 12 #include <linux/mm.h>
 13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 14 #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
 15 #include <linux/of.h>
 16 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
 17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 18 
 19 #include <asm/io.h>
 20 #include <asm/io-unit.h>
 21 #include <asm/mxcc.h>
 22 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 24 #include <asm/dma.h>
 25 #include <asm/oplib.h>
 26 
 27 #include "mm_32.h"
 28 
 29 /* #define IOUNIT_DEBUG */
 30 #ifdef IOUNIT_DEBUG
 31 #define IOD(x) printk(x)
 32 #else
 33 #define IOD(x) do { } while (0)
 34 #endif
 35 
 36 #define IOPERM        (IOUPTE_CACHE | IOUPTE_WRITE | IOUPTE_VALID)
 37 #define MKIOPTE(phys) __iopte((((phys)>>4) & IOUPTE_PAGE) | IOPERM)
 38 
 39 static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops;
 40 
 41 static void __init iounit_iommu_init(struct platform_device *op)
 42 {
 43         struct iounit_struct *iounit;
 44         iopte_t __iomem *xpt;
 45         iopte_t __iomem *xptend;
 46 
 47         iounit = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iounit_struct), GFP_ATOMIC);
 48         if (!iounit) {
 49                 prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot alloc iounit, halting.\n");
 50                 prom_halt();
 51         }
 52 
 53         iounit->limit[0] = IOUNIT_BMAP1_START;
 54         iounit->limit[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
 55         iounit->limit[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
 56         iounit->limit[3] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_END;
 57         iounit->rotor[1] = IOUNIT_BMAP2_START;
 58         iounit->rotor[2] = IOUNIT_BMAPM_START;
 59 
 60         xpt = of_ioremap(&op->resource[2], 0, PAGE_SIZE * 16, "XPT");
 61         if (!xpt) {
 62                 prom_printf("SUN4D: Cannot map External Page Table.");
 63                 prom_halt();
 64         }
 65         
 66         op->dev.archdata.iommu = iounit;
 67         iounit->page_table = xpt;
 68         spin_lock_init(&iounit->lock);
 69 
 70         xptend = iounit->page_table + (16 * PAGE_SIZE) / sizeof(iopte_t);
 71         for (; xpt < xptend; xpt++)
 72                 sbus_writel(0, xpt);
 73 
 74         op->dev.dma_ops = &iounit_dma_ops;
 75 }
 76 
 77 static int __init iounit_init(void)
 78 {
 79         extern void sun4d_init_sbi_irq(void);
 80         struct device_node *dp;
 81 
 82         for_each_node_by_name(dp, "sbi") {
 83                 struct platform_device *op = of_find_device_by_node(dp);
 84 
 85                 iounit_iommu_init(op);
 86                 of_propagate_archdata(op);
 87         }
 88 
 89         sun4d_init_sbi_irq();
 90 
 91         return 0;
 92 }
 93 
 94 subsys_initcall(iounit_init);
 95 
 96 /* One has to hold iounit->lock to call this */
 97 static unsigned long iounit_get_area(struct iounit_struct *iounit, unsigned long vaddr, int size)
 98 {
 99         int i, j, k, npages;
100         unsigned long rotor, scan, limit;
101         iopte_t iopte;
102 
103         npages = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + size + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
104 
105         /* A tiny bit of magic ingredience :) */
106         switch (npages) {
107         case 1: i = 0x0231; break;
108         case 2: i = 0x0132; break;
109         default: i = 0x0213; break;
110         }
111         
112         IOD(("iounit_get_area(%08lx,%d[%d])=", vaddr, size, npages));
113         
114 next:   j = (i & 15);
115         rotor = iounit->rotor[j - 1];
116         limit = iounit->limit[j];
117         scan = rotor;
118 nexti:  scan = find_next_zero_bit(iounit->bmap, limit, scan);
119         if (scan + npages > limit) {
120                 if (limit != rotor) {
121                         limit = rotor;
122                         scan = iounit->limit[j - 1];
123                         goto nexti;
124                 }
125                 i >>= 4;
126                 if (!(i & 15))
127                         panic("iounit_get_area: Couldn't find free iopte slots for (%08lx,%d)\n", vaddr, size);
128                 goto next;
129         }
130         for (k = 1, scan++; k < npages; k++)
131                 if (test_bit(scan++, iounit->bmap))
132                         goto nexti;
133         iounit->rotor[j - 1] = (scan < limit) ? scan : iounit->limit[j - 1];
134         scan -= npages;
135         iopte = MKIOPTE(__pa(vaddr & PAGE_MASK));
136         vaddr = IOUNIT_DMA_BASE + (scan << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
137         for (k = 0; k < npages; k++, iopte = __iopte(iopte_val(iopte) + 0x100), scan++) {
138                 set_bit(scan, iounit->bmap);
139                 sbus_writel(iopte_val(iopte), &iounit->page_table[scan]);
140         }
141         IOD(("%08lx\n", vaddr));
142         return vaddr;
143 }
144 
145 static dma_addr_t iounit_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
146                 unsigned long offset, size_t len, enum dma_data_direction dir,
147                 unsigned long attrs)
148 {
149         void *vaddr = page_address(page) + offset;
150         struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
151         unsigned long ret, flags;
152         
153         /* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
154         if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
155                 return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
156 
157         spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
158         ret = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long)vaddr, len);
159         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
160         return ret;
161 }
162 
163 static int iounit_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents,
164                 enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
165 {
166         struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
167         struct scatterlist *sg;
168         unsigned long flags;
169         int i;
170 
171         /* FIXME: Cache some resolved pages - often several sg entries are to the same page */
172         spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
173         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
174                 sg->dma_address = iounit_get_area(iounit, (unsigned long) sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
175                 sg->dma_length = sg->length;
176         }
177         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
178         return nents;
179 }
180 
181 static void iounit_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t vaddr, size_t len,
182                 enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
183 {
184         struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
185         unsigned long flags;
186         
187         spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
188         len = ((vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) + len + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
189         vaddr = (vaddr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
190         IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
191         for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
192                 clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
193         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
194 }
195 
196 static void iounit_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
197                 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
198 {
199         struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
200         unsigned long flags, vaddr, len;
201         struct scatterlist *sg;
202         int i;
203 
204         spin_lock_irqsave(&iounit->lock, flags);
205         for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
206                 len = ((sg->dma_address & ~PAGE_MASK) + sg->length + (PAGE_SIZE-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
207                 vaddr = (sg->dma_address - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
208                 IOD(("iounit_release %08lx-%08lx\n", (long)vaddr, (long)len+vaddr));
209                 for (len += vaddr; vaddr < len; vaddr++)
210                         clear_bit(vaddr, iounit->bmap);
211         }
212         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iounit->lock, flags);
213 }
214 
215 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
216 static void *iounit_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t len,
217                 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
218 {
219         struct iounit_struct *iounit = dev->archdata.iommu;
220         unsigned long va, addr, page, end, ret;
221         pgprot_t dvma_prot;
222         iopte_t __iomem *iopte;
223 
224         /* XXX So what is maxphys for us and how do drivers know it? */
225         if (!len || len > 256 * 1024)
226                 return NULL;
227 
228         len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
229         va = __get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(len));
230         if (!va)
231                 return NULL;
232 
233         addr = ret = sparc_dma_alloc_resource(dev, len);
234         if (!addr)
235                 goto out_free_pages;
236         *dma_handle = addr;
237 
238         dvma_prot = __pgprot(SRMMU_CACHE | SRMMU_ET_PTE | SRMMU_PRIV);
239         end = PAGE_ALIGN((addr + len));
240         while(addr < end) {
241                 page = va;
242                 {
243                         pmd_t *pmdp;
244                         pte_t *ptep;
245                         long i;
246 
247                         pmdp = pmd_off_k(addr);
248                         ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, addr);
249 
250                         set_pte(ptep, mk_pte(virt_to_page(page), dvma_prot));
251 
252                         i = ((addr - IOUNIT_DMA_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
253 
254                         iopte = iounit->page_table + i;
255                         sbus_writel(iopte_val(MKIOPTE(__pa(page))), iopte);
256                 }
257                 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
258                 va += PAGE_SIZE;
259         }
260         flush_cache_all();
261         flush_tlb_all();
262 
263         return (void *)ret;
264 
265 out_free_pages:
266         free_pages(va, get_order(len));
267         return NULL;
268 }
269 
270 static void iounit_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
271                 dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs)
272 {
273         /* XXX Somebody please fill this in */
274 }
275 #endif
276 
277 static const struct dma_map_ops iounit_dma_ops = {
278 #ifdef CONFIG_SBUS
279         .alloc                  = iounit_alloc,
280         .free                   = iounit_free,
281 #endif
282         .map_page               = iounit_map_page,
283         .unmap_page             = iounit_unmap_page,
284         .map_sg                 = iounit_map_sg,
285         .unmap_sg               = iounit_unmap_sg,
286 };
287 

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