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Linux/arch/um/kernel/process.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Ivanov (aivanov@{brocade.com,kot-begemot.co.uk})
  4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Meyer (thomas@m3y3r.de)
  5  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
  6  * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
  7  */
  8 
  9 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 10 #include <linux/err.h>
 11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
 12 #include <linux/mm.h>
 13 #include <linux/module.h>
 14 #include <linux/personality.h>
 15 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 17 #include <linux/random.h>
 18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 19 #include <linux/slab.h>
 20 #include <linux/sched.h>
 21 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 22 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
 23 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 25 #include <linux/tick.h>
 26 #include <linux/threads.h>
 27 #include <linux/resume_user_mode.h>
 28 #include <asm/current.h>
 29 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 30 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
 31 #include <asm/exec.h>
 32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 33 #include <as-layout.h>
 34 #include <kern_util.h>
 35 #include <os.h>
 36 #include <skas.h>
 37 #include <registers.h>
 38 #include <linux/time-internal.h>
 39 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
 40 
 41 /*
 42  * This is a per-cpu array.  A processor only modifies its entry and it only
 43  * cares about its entry, so it's OK if another processor is modifying its
 44  * entry.
 45  */
 46 struct cpu_task cpu_tasks[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = { NULL } };
 47 
 48 void free_stack(unsigned long stack, int order)
 49 {
 50         free_pages(stack, order);
 51 }
 52 
 53 unsigned long alloc_stack(int order, int atomic)
 54 {
 55         unsigned long page;
 56         gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL;
 57 
 58         if (atomic)
 59                 flags = GFP_ATOMIC;
 60         page = __get_free_pages(flags, order);
 61 
 62         return page;
 63 }
 64 
 65 static inline void set_current(struct task_struct *task)
 66 {
 67         cpu_tasks[task_thread_info(task)->cpu] = ((struct cpu_task) { task });
 68 }
 69 
 70 struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *to)
 71 {
 72         to->thread.prev_sched = from;
 73         set_current(to);
 74 
 75         switch_threads(&from->thread.switch_buf, &to->thread.switch_buf);
 76         arch_switch_to(current);
 77 
 78         return current->thread.prev_sched;
 79 }
 80 
 81 void interrupt_end(void)
 82 {
 83         struct pt_regs *regs = &current->thread.regs;
 84 
 85         if (need_resched())
 86                 schedule();
 87         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING) ||
 88             test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
 89                 do_signal(regs);
 90         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME))
 91                 resume_user_mode_work(regs);
 92 }
 93 
 94 int get_current_pid(void)
 95 {
 96         return task_pid_nr(current);
 97 }
 98 
 99 /*
100  * This is called magically, by its address being stuffed in a jmp_buf
101  * and being longjmp-d to.
102  */
103 void new_thread_handler(void)
104 {
105         int (*fn)(void *);
106         void *arg;
107 
108         if (current->thread.prev_sched != NULL)
109                 schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
110         current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
111 
112         fn = current->thread.request.u.thread.proc;
113         arg = current->thread.request.u.thread.arg;
114 
115         /*
116          * callback returns only if the kernel thread execs a process
117          */
118         fn(arg);
119         userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs, current_thread_info()->aux_fp_regs);
120 }
121 
122 /* Called magically, see new_thread_handler above */
123 static void fork_handler(void)
124 {
125         schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
126 
127         /*
128          * XXX: if interrupt_end() calls schedule, this call to
129          * arch_switch_to isn't needed. We could want to apply this to
130          * improve performance. -bb
131          */
132         arch_switch_to(current);
133 
134         current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
135 
136         userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs, current_thread_info()->aux_fp_regs);
137 }
138 
139 int copy_thread(struct task_struct * p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
140 {
141         unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
142         unsigned long sp = args->stack;
143         unsigned long tls = args->tls;
144         void (*handler)(void);
145         int ret = 0;
146 
147         p->thread = (struct thread_struct) INIT_THREAD;
148 
149         if (!args->fn) {
150                 memcpy(&p->thread.regs.regs, current_pt_regs(),
151                        sizeof(p->thread.regs.regs));
152                 PT_REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(&p->thread.regs, 0);
153                 if (sp != 0)
154                         REGS_SP(p->thread.regs.regs.gp) = sp;
155 
156                 handler = fork_handler;
157 
158                 arch_copy_thread(&current->thread.arch, &p->thread.arch);
159         } else {
160                 get_safe_registers(p->thread.regs.regs.gp, p->thread.regs.regs.fp);
161                 p->thread.request.u.thread.proc = args->fn;
162                 p->thread.request.u.thread.arg = args->fn_arg;
163                 handler = new_thread_handler;
164         }
165 
166         new_thread(task_stack_page(p), &p->thread.switch_buf, handler);
167 
168         if (!args->fn) {
169                 clear_flushed_tls(p);
170 
171                 /*
172                  * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
173                  */
174                 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
175                         ret = arch_set_tls(p, tls);
176         }
177 
178         return ret;
179 }
180 
181 void initial_thread_cb(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg)
182 {
183         int save_kmalloc_ok = kmalloc_ok;
184 
185         kmalloc_ok = 0;
186         initial_thread_cb_skas(proc, arg);
187         kmalloc_ok = save_kmalloc_ok;
188 }
189 
190 void um_idle_sleep(void)
191 {
192         if (time_travel_mode != TT_MODE_OFF)
193                 time_travel_sleep();
194         else
195                 os_idle_sleep();
196 }
197 
198 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
199 {
200         um_idle_sleep();
201 }
202 
203 int __uml_cant_sleep(void) {
204         return in_atomic() || irqs_disabled() || in_interrupt();
205         /* Is in_interrupt() really needed? */
206 }
207 
208 int user_context(unsigned long sp)
209 {
210         unsigned long stack;
211 
212         stack = sp & (PAGE_MASK << CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER);
213         return stack != (unsigned long) current_thread_info();
214 }
215 
216 extern exitcall_t __uml_exitcall_begin, __uml_exitcall_end;
217 
218 void do_uml_exitcalls(void)
219 {
220         exitcall_t *call;
221 
222         call = &__uml_exitcall_end;
223         while (--call >= &__uml_exitcall_begin)
224                 (*call)();
225 }
226 
227 char *uml_strdup(const char *string)
228 {
229         return kstrdup(string, GFP_KERNEL);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uml_strdup);
232 
233 int copy_from_user_proc(void *to, void __user *from, int size)
234 {
235         return copy_from_user(to, from, size);
236 }
237 
238 int singlestepping(void)
239 {
240         return test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Only x86 and x86_64 have an arch_align_stack().
245  * All other arches have "#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)"
246  * in their asm/exec.h
247  * As this is included in UML from asm-um/system-generic.h,
248  * we can use it to behave as the subarch does.
249  */
250 #ifndef arch_align_stack
251 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
252 {
253         if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
254                 sp -= get_random_u32_below(8192);
255         return sp & ~0xf;
256 }
257 #endif
258 
259 unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
260 {
261         unsigned long stack_page, sp, ip;
262         bool seen_sched = 0;
263 
264         stack_page = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(p);
265         /* Bail if the process has no kernel stack for some reason */
266         if (stack_page == 0)
267                 return 0;
268 
269         sp = p->thread.switch_buf->JB_SP;
270         /*
271          * Bail if the stack pointer is below the bottom of the kernel
272          * stack for some reason
273          */
274         if (sp < stack_page)
275                 return 0;
276 
277         while (sp < stack_page + THREAD_SIZE) {
278                 ip = *((unsigned long *) sp);
279                 if (in_sched_functions(ip))
280                         /* Ignore everything until we're above the scheduler */
281                         seen_sched = 1;
282                 else if (kernel_text_address(ip) && seen_sched)
283                         return ip;
284 
285                 sp += sizeof(unsigned long);
286         }
287 
288         return 0;
289 }
290 
291 int elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
292 {
293         int cpu = current_thread_info()->cpu;
294 
295         return save_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], (unsigned long *) fpu);
296 }
297 
298 

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