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Linux/arch/x86/include/asm/local.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_LOCAL_H
  3 #define _ASM_X86_LOCAL_H
  4 
  5 #include <linux/percpu.h>
  6 
  7 #include <linux/atomic.h>
  8 #include <asm/asm.h>
  9 
 10 typedef struct {
 11         atomic_long_t a;
 12 } local_t;
 13 
 14 #define LOCAL_INIT(i)   { ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(i) }
 15 
 16 #define local_read(l)   atomic_long_read(&(l)->a)
 17 #define local_set(l, i) atomic_long_set(&(l)->a, (i))
 18 
 19 static inline void local_inc(local_t *l)
 20 {
 21         asm volatile(_ASM_INC "%0"
 22                      : "+m" (l->a.counter));
 23 }
 24 
 25 static inline void local_dec(local_t *l)
 26 {
 27         asm volatile(_ASM_DEC "%0"
 28                      : "+m" (l->a.counter));
 29 }
 30 
 31 static inline void local_add(long i, local_t *l)
 32 {
 33         asm volatile(_ASM_ADD "%1,%0"
 34                      : "+m" (l->a.counter)
 35                      : "ir" (i));
 36 }
 37 
 38 static inline void local_sub(long i, local_t *l)
 39 {
 40         asm volatile(_ASM_SUB "%1,%0"
 41                      : "+m" (l->a.counter)
 42                      : "ir" (i));
 43 }
 44 
 45 /**
 46  * local_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
 47  * @i: integer value to subtract
 48  * @l: pointer to type local_t
 49  *
 50  * Atomically subtracts @i from @l and returns
 51  * true if the result is zero, or false for all
 52  * other cases.
 53  */
 54 static inline bool local_sub_and_test(long i, local_t *l)
 55 {
 56         return GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_SUB, l->a.counter, e, "er", i);
 57 }
 58 
 59 /**
 60  * local_dec_and_test - decrement and test
 61  * @l: pointer to type local_t
 62  *
 63  * Atomically decrements @l by 1 and
 64  * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
 65  * cases.
 66  */
 67 static inline bool local_dec_and_test(local_t *l)
 68 {
 69         return GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_DEC, l->a.counter, e);
 70 }
 71 
 72 /**
 73  * local_inc_and_test - increment and test
 74  * @l: pointer to type local_t
 75  *
 76  * Atomically increments @l by 1
 77  * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
 78  * other cases.
 79  */
 80 static inline bool local_inc_and_test(local_t *l)
 81 {
 82         return GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(_ASM_INC, l->a.counter, e);
 83 }
 84 
 85 /**
 86  * local_add_negative - add and test if negative
 87  * @i: integer value to add
 88  * @l: pointer to type local_t
 89  *
 90  * Atomically adds @i to @l and returns true
 91  * if the result is negative, or false when
 92  * result is greater than or equal to zero.
 93  */
 94 static inline bool local_add_negative(long i, local_t *l)
 95 {
 96         return GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(_ASM_ADD, l->a.counter, s, "er", i);
 97 }
 98 
 99 /**
100  * local_add_return - add and return
101  * @i: integer value to add
102  * @l: pointer to type local_t
103  *
104  * Atomically adds @i to @l and returns @i + @l
105  */
106 static inline long local_add_return(long i, local_t *l)
107 {
108         long __i = i;
109         asm volatile(_ASM_XADD "%0, %1;"
110                      : "+r" (i), "+m" (l->a.counter)
111                      : : "memory");
112         return i + __i;
113 }
114 
115 static inline long local_sub_return(long i, local_t *l)
116 {
117         return local_add_return(-i, l);
118 }
119 
120 #define local_inc_return(l)  (local_add_return(1, l))
121 #define local_dec_return(l)  (local_sub_return(1, l))
122 
123 static inline long local_cmpxchg(local_t *l, long old, long new)
124 {
125         return cmpxchg_local(&l->a.counter, old, new);
126 }
127 
128 static inline bool local_try_cmpxchg(local_t *l, long *old, long new)
129 {
130         return try_cmpxchg_local(&l->a.counter,
131                                  (typeof(l->a.counter) *) old, new);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Implement local_xchg using CMPXCHG instruction without the LOCK prefix.
136  * XCHG is expensive due to the implied LOCK prefix.  The processor
137  * cannot prefetch cachelines if XCHG is used.
138  */
139 static __always_inline long
140 local_xchg(local_t *l, long n)
141 {
142         long c = local_read(l);
143 
144         do { } while (!local_try_cmpxchg(l, &c, n));
145 
146         return c;
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * local_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value
151  * @l: pointer of type local_t
152  * @a: the amount to add to l...
153  * @u: ...unless l is equal to u.
154  *
155  * Atomically adds @a to @l, if @v was not already @u.
156  * Returns true if the addition was done.
157  */
158 static __always_inline bool
159 local_add_unless(local_t *l, long a, long u)
160 {
161         long c = local_read(l);
162 
163         do {
164                 if (unlikely(c == u))
165                         return false;
166         } while (!local_try_cmpxchg(l, &c, c + a));
167 
168         return true;
169 }
170 
171 #define local_inc_not_zero(l) local_add_unless((l), 1, 0)
172 
173 /* On x86_32, these are no better than the atomic variants.
174  * On x86-64 these are better than the atomic variants on SMP kernels
175  * because they dont use a lock prefix.
176  */
177 #define __local_inc(l)          local_inc(l)
178 #define __local_dec(l)          local_dec(l)
179 #define __local_add(i, l)       local_add((i), (l))
180 #define __local_sub(i, l)       local_sub((i), (l))
181 
182 #endif /* _ASM_X86_LOCAL_H */
183 

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