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Linux/arch/x86/include/asm/word-at-a-time.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 #ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
  3 #define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
  4 
  5 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  6 #include <linux/wordpart.h>
  7 
  8 struct word_at_a_time {
  9         const unsigned long one_bits, high_bits;
 10 };
 11 
 12 #define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { REPEAT_BYTE(0x01), REPEAT_BYTE(0x80) }
 13 
 14 /* Return nonzero if it has a zero */
 15 static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a, unsigned long *bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
 16 {
 17         unsigned long mask = ((a - c->one_bits) & ~a) & c->high_bits;
 18         *bits = mask;
 19         return mask;
 20 }
 21 
 22 static inline unsigned long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a, unsigned long bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
 23 {
 24         return bits;
 25 }
 26 
 27 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 28 
 29 /* Keep the initial has_zero() value for both bitmask and size calc */
 30 #define create_zero_mask(bits) (bits)
 31 
 32 static inline unsigned long zero_bytemask(unsigned long bits)
 33 {
 34         bits = (bits - 1) & ~bits;
 35         return bits >> 7;
 36 }
 37 
 38 #define find_zero(bits) (__ffs(bits) >> 3)
 39 
 40 #else
 41 
 42 /* Create the final mask for both bytemask and size */
 43 static inline unsigned long create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)
 44 {
 45         bits = (bits - 1) & ~bits;
 46         return bits >> 7;
 47 }
 48 
 49 /* The mask we created is directly usable as a bytemask */
 50 #define zero_bytemask(mask) (mask)
 51 
 52 /* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */
 53 static inline unsigned long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
 54 {
 55         /* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */
 56         long a = (0x0ff0001+mask) >> 23;
 57         /* Fix the 1 for 00 case */
 58         return a & mask;
 59 }
 60 
 61 #endif
 62 
 63 /*
 64  * Load an unaligned word from kernel space.
 65  *
 66  * In the (very unlikely) case of the word being a page-crosser
 67  * and the next page not being mapped, take the exception and
 68  * return zeroes in the non-existing part.
 69  */
 70 static inline unsigned long load_unaligned_zeropad(const void *addr)
 71 {
 72         unsigned long ret;
 73 
 74         asm volatile(
 75                 "1:     mov %[mem], %[ret]\n"
 76                 "2:\n"
 77                 _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_ZEROPAD)
 78                 : [ret] "=r" (ret)
 79                 : [mem] "m" (*(unsigned long *)addr));
 80 
 81         return ret;
 82 }
 83 
 84 #endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */
 85 

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