1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PLATFORM_H
3 #define _ASM_X86_PLATFORM_H
4
5 struct ghcb;
6 struct mpc_bus;
7 struct mpc_cpu;
8 struct pt_regs;
9 struct mpc_table;
10 struct cpuinfo_x86;
11 struct irq_domain;
12
13 /**
14 * struct x86_init_mpparse - platform specific mpparse ops
15 * @setup_ioapic_ids: platform specific ioapic id override
16 * @find_mptable: Find MPTABLE early to reserve the memory region
17 * @early_parse_smp_cfg: Parse the SMP configuration data early before initmem_init()
18 * @parse_smp_cfg: Parse the SMP configuration data
19 */
20 struct x86_init_mpparse {
21 void (*setup_ioapic_ids)(void);
22 void (*find_mptable)(void);
23 void (*early_parse_smp_cfg)(void);
24 void (*parse_smp_cfg)(void);
25 };
26
27 /**
28 * struct x86_init_resources - platform specific resource related ops
29 * @probe_roms: probe BIOS roms
30 * @reserve_resources: reserve the standard resources for the
31 * platform
32 * @memory_setup: platform specific memory setup
33 * @dmi_setup: platform specific DMI setup
34 */
35 struct x86_init_resources {
36 void (*probe_roms)(void);
37 void (*reserve_resources)(void);
38 char *(*memory_setup)(void);
39 void (*dmi_setup)(void);
40 };
41
42 /**
43 * struct x86_init_irqs - platform specific interrupt setup
44 * @pre_vector_init: init code to run before interrupt vectors
45 * are set up.
46 * @intr_init: interrupt init code
47 * @intr_mode_select: interrupt delivery mode selection
48 * @intr_mode_init: interrupt delivery mode setup
49 * @create_pci_msi_domain: Create the PCI/MSI interrupt domain
50 */
51 struct x86_init_irqs {
52 void (*pre_vector_init)(void);
53 void (*intr_init)(void);
54 void (*intr_mode_select)(void);
55 void (*intr_mode_init)(void);
56 struct irq_domain *(*create_pci_msi_domain)(void);
57 };
58
59 /**
60 * struct x86_init_oem - oem platform specific customizing functions
61 * @arch_setup: platform specific architecture setup
62 * @banner: print a platform specific banner
63 */
64 struct x86_init_oem {
65 void (*arch_setup)(void);
66 void (*banner)(void);
67 };
68
69 /**
70 * struct x86_init_paging - platform specific paging functions
71 * @pagetable_init: platform specific paging initialization call to setup
72 * the kernel pagetables and prepare accessors functions.
73 * Callback must call paging_init(). Called once after the
74 * direct mapping for phys memory is available.
75 */
76 struct x86_init_paging {
77 void (*pagetable_init)(void);
78 };
79
80 /**
81 * struct x86_init_timers - platform specific timer setup
82 * @setup_perpcu_clockev: set up the per cpu clock event device for the
83 * boot cpu
84 * @timer_init: initialize the platform timer (default PIT/HPET)
85 * @wallclock_init: init the wallclock device
86 */
87 struct x86_init_timers {
88 void (*setup_percpu_clockev)(void);
89 void (*timer_init)(void);
90 void (*wallclock_init)(void);
91 };
92
93 /**
94 * struct x86_init_iommu - platform specific iommu setup
95 * @iommu_init: platform specific iommu setup
96 */
97 struct x86_init_iommu {
98 int (*iommu_init)(void);
99 };
100
101 /**
102 * struct x86_init_pci - platform specific pci init functions
103 * @arch_init: platform specific pci arch init call
104 * @init: platform specific pci subsystem init
105 * @init_irq: platform specific pci irq init
106 * @fixup_irqs: platform specific pci irq fixup
107 */
108 struct x86_init_pci {
109 int (*arch_init)(void);
110 int (*init)(void);
111 void (*init_irq)(void);
112 void (*fixup_irqs)(void);
113 };
114
115 /**
116 * struct x86_hyper_init - x86 hypervisor init functions
117 * @init_platform: platform setup
118 * @guest_late_init: guest late init
119 * @x2apic_available: X2APIC detection
120 * @msi_ext_dest_id: MSI supports 15-bit APIC IDs
121 * @init_mem_mapping: setup early mappings during init_mem_mapping()
122 * @init_after_bootmem: guest init after boot allocator is finished
123 */
124 struct x86_hyper_init {
125 void (*init_platform)(void);
126 void (*guest_late_init)(void);
127 bool (*x2apic_available)(void);
128 bool (*msi_ext_dest_id)(void);
129 void (*init_mem_mapping)(void);
130 void (*init_after_bootmem)(void);
131 };
132
133 /**
134 * struct x86_init_acpi - x86 ACPI init functions
135 * @set_root_poitner: set RSDP address
136 * @get_root_pointer: get RSDP address
137 * @reduced_hw_early_init: hardware reduced platform early init
138 */
139 struct x86_init_acpi {
140 void (*set_root_pointer)(u64 addr);
141 u64 (*get_root_pointer)(void);
142 void (*reduced_hw_early_init)(void);
143 };
144
145 /**
146 * struct x86_guest - Functions used by misc guest incarnations like SEV, TDX, etc.
147 *
148 * @enc_status_change_prepare Notify HV before the encryption status of a range is changed
149 * @enc_status_change_finish Notify HV after the encryption status of a range is changed
150 * @enc_tlb_flush_required Returns true if a TLB flush is needed before changing page encryption status
151 * @enc_cache_flush_required Returns true if a cache flush is needed before changing page encryption status
152 * @enc_kexec_begin Begin the two-step process of converting shared memory back
153 * to private. It stops the new conversions from being started
154 * and waits in-flight conversions to finish, if possible.
155 * @enc_kexec_finish Finish the two-step process of converting shared memory to
156 * private. All memory is private after the call when
157 * the function returns.
158 * It is called on only one CPU while the others are shut down
159 * and with interrupts disabled.
160 */
161 struct x86_guest {
162 int (*enc_status_change_prepare)(unsigned long vaddr, int npages, bool enc);
163 int (*enc_status_change_finish)(unsigned long vaddr, int npages, bool enc);
164 bool (*enc_tlb_flush_required)(bool enc);
165 bool (*enc_cache_flush_required)(void);
166 void (*enc_kexec_begin)(void);
167 void (*enc_kexec_finish)(void);
168 };
169
170 /**
171 * struct x86_init_ops - functions for platform specific setup
172 *
173 */
174 struct x86_init_ops {
175 struct x86_init_resources resources;
176 struct x86_init_mpparse mpparse;
177 struct x86_init_irqs irqs;
178 struct x86_init_oem oem;
179 struct x86_init_paging paging;
180 struct x86_init_timers timers;
181 struct x86_init_iommu iommu;
182 struct x86_init_pci pci;
183 struct x86_hyper_init hyper;
184 struct x86_init_acpi acpi;
185 };
186
187 /**
188 * struct x86_cpuinit_ops - platform specific cpu hotplug setups
189 * @setup_percpu_clockev: set up the per cpu clock event device
190 * @early_percpu_clock_init: early init of the per cpu clock event device
191 * @fixup_cpu_id: fixup function for cpuinfo_x86::topo.pkg_id
192 * @parallel_bringup: Parallel bringup control
193 */
194 struct x86_cpuinit_ops {
195 void (*setup_percpu_clockev)(void);
196 void (*early_percpu_clock_init)(void);
197 void (*fixup_cpu_id)(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int node);
198 bool parallel_bringup;
199 };
200
201 struct timespec64;
202
203 /**
204 * struct x86_legacy_devices - legacy x86 devices
205 *
206 * @pnpbios: this platform can have a PNPBIOS. If this is disabled the platform
207 * is known to never have a PNPBIOS.
208 *
209 * These are devices known to require LPC or ISA bus. The definition of legacy
210 * devices adheres to the ACPI 5.2.9.3 IA-PC Boot Architecture flag
211 * ACPI_FADT_LEGACY_DEVICES. These devices consist of user visible devices on
212 * the LPC or ISA bus. User visible devices are devices that have end-user
213 * accessible connectors (for example, LPT parallel port). Legacy devices on
214 * the LPC bus consist for example of serial and parallel ports, PS/2 keyboard
215 * / mouse, and the floppy disk controller. A system that lacks all known
216 * legacy devices can assume all devices can be detected exclusively via
217 * standard device enumeration mechanisms including the ACPI namespace.
218 *
219 * A system which has does not have ACPI_FADT_LEGACY_DEVICES enabled must not
220 * have any of the legacy devices enumerated below present.
221 */
222 struct x86_legacy_devices {
223 int pnpbios;
224 };
225
226 /**
227 * enum x86_legacy_i8042_state - i8042 keyboard controller state
228 * @X86_LEGACY_I8042_PLATFORM_ABSENT: the controller is always absent on
229 * given platform/subarch.
230 * @X86_LEGACY_I8042_FIRMWARE_ABSENT: firmware reports that the controller
231 * is absent.
232 * @X86_LEGACY_i8042_EXPECTED_PRESENT: the controller is likely to be
233 * present, the i8042 driver should probe for controller existence.
234 */
235 enum x86_legacy_i8042_state {
236 X86_LEGACY_I8042_PLATFORM_ABSENT,
237 X86_LEGACY_I8042_FIRMWARE_ABSENT,
238 X86_LEGACY_I8042_EXPECTED_PRESENT,
239 };
240
241 /**
242 * struct x86_legacy_features - legacy x86 features
243 *
244 * @i8042: indicated if we expect the device to have i8042 controller
245 * present.
246 * @rtc: this device has a CMOS real-time clock present
247 * @reserve_bios_regions: boot code will search for the EBDA address and the
248 * start of the 640k - 1M BIOS region. If false, the platform must
249 * ensure that its memory map correctly reserves sub-1MB regions as needed.
250 * @devices: legacy x86 devices, refer to struct x86_legacy_devices
251 * documentation for further details.
252 */
253 struct x86_legacy_features {
254 enum x86_legacy_i8042_state i8042;
255 int rtc;
256 int warm_reset;
257 int no_vga;
258 int reserve_bios_regions;
259 struct x86_legacy_devices devices;
260 };
261
262 /**
263 * struct x86_hyper_runtime - x86 hypervisor specific runtime callbacks
264 *
265 * @pin_vcpu: pin current vcpu to specified physical
266 * cpu (run rarely)
267 * @sev_es_hcall_prepare: Load additional hypervisor-specific
268 * state into the GHCB when doing a VMMCALL under
269 * SEV-ES. Called from the #VC exception handler.
270 * @sev_es_hcall_finish: Copies state from the GHCB back into the
271 * processor (or pt_regs). Also runs checks on the
272 * state returned from the hypervisor after a
273 * VMMCALL under SEV-ES. Needs to return 'false'
274 * if the checks fail. Called from the #VC
275 * exception handler.
276 * @is_private_mmio: For CoCo VMs, must map MMIO address as private.
277 * Used when device is emulated by a paravisor
278 * layer in the VM context.
279 */
280 struct x86_hyper_runtime {
281 void (*pin_vcpu)(int cpu);
282 void (*sev_es_hcall_prepare)(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct pt_regs *regs);
283 bool (*sev_es_hcall_finish)(struct ghcb *ghcb, struct pt_regs *regs);
284 bool (*is_private_mmio)(u64 addr);
285 };
286
287 /**
288 * struct x86_platform_ops - platform specific runtime functions
289 * @calibrate_cpu: calibrate CPU
290 * @calibrate_tsc: calibrate TSC, if different from CPU
291 * @get_wallclock: get time from HW clock like RTC etc.
292 * @set_wallclock: set time back to HW clock
293 * @is_untracked_pat_range exclude from PAT logic
294 * @nmi_init enable NMI on cpus
295 * @save_sched_clock_state: save state for sched_clock() on suspend
296 * @restore_sched_clock_state: restore state for sched_clock() on resume
297 * @apic_post_init: adjust apic if needed
298 * @legacy: legacy features
299 * @set_legacy_features: override legacy features. Use of this callback
300 * is highly discouraged. You should only need
301 * this if your hardware platform requires further
302 * custom fine tuning far beyond what may be
303 * possible in x86_early_init_platform_quirks() by
304 * only using the current x86_hardware_subarch
305 * semantics.
306 * @realmode_reserve: reserve memory for realmode trampoline
307 * @realmode_init: initialize realmode trampoline
308 * @hyper: x86 hypervisor specific runtime callbacks
309 */
310 struct x86_platform_ops {
311 unsigned long (*calibrate_cpu)(void);
312 unsigned long (*calibrate_tsc)(void);
313 void (*get_wallclock)(struct timespec64 *ts);
314 int (*set_wallclock)(const struct timespec64 *ts);
315 void (*iommu_shutdown)(void);
316 bool (*is_untracked_pat_range)(u64 start, u64 end);
317 void (*nmi_init)(void);
318 unsigned char (*get_nmi_reason)(void);
319 void (*save_sched_clock_state)(void);
320 void (*restore_sched_clock_state)(void);
321 void (*apic_post_init)(void);
322 struct x86_legacy_features legacy;
323 void (*set_legacy_features)(void);
324 void (*realmode_reserve)(void);
325 void (*realmode_init)(void);
326 struct x86_hyper_runtime hyper;
327 struct x86_guest guest;
328 };
329
330 struct x86_apic_ops {
331 unsigned int (*io_apic_read) (unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg);
332 void (*restore)(void);
333 };
334
335 extern struct x86_init_ops x86_init;
336 extern struct x86_cpuinit_ops x86_cpuinit;
337 extern struct x86_platform_ops x86_platform;
338 extern struct x86_msi_ops x86_msi;
339 extern struct x86_apic_ops x86_apic_ops;
340
341 extern void x86_early_init_platform_quirks(void);
342 extern void x86_init_noop(void);
343 extern void x86_init_uint_noop(unsigned int unused);
344 extern bool bool_x86_init_noop(void);
345 extern void x86_op_int_noop(int cpu);
346 extern bool x86_pnpbios_disabled(void);
347 extern int set_rtc_noop(const struct timespec64 *now);
348 extern void get_rtc_noop(struct timespec64 *now);
349
350 #endif
351
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