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Linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/rdrand.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  * This file is part of the Linux kernel.
  4  *
  5  * Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation
  6  * Authors: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
  7  *          H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
  8  */
  9 #include <linux/printk.h>
 10 
 11 #include <asm/processor.h>
 12 #include <asm/archrandom.h>
 13 #include <asm/sections.h>
 14 
 15 /*
 16  * RDRAND has Built-In-Self-Test (BIST) that runs on every invocation.
 17  * Run the instruction a few times as a sanity check. Also make sure
 18  * it's not outputting the same value over and over, which has happened
 19  * as a result of past CPU bugs.
 20  *
 21  * If it fails, it is simple to disable RDRAND and RDSEED here.
 22  */
 23 
 24 void x86_init_rdrand(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 25 {
 26         enum { SAMPLES = 8, MIN_CHANGE = 5 };
 27         unsigned long sample, prev;
 28         bool failure = false;
 29         size_t i, changed;
 30 
 31         if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND))
 32                 return;
 33 
 34         for (changed = 0, i = 0; i < SAMPLES; ++i) {
 35                 if (!rdrand_long(&sample)) {
 36                         failure = true;
 37                         break;
 38                 }
 39                 changed += i && sample != prev;
 40                 prev = sample;
 41         }
 42         if (changed < MIN_CHANGE)
 43                 failure = true;
 44 
 45         if (failure) {
 46                 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND);
 47                 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED);
 48                 pr_emerg("RDRAND is not reliable on this platform; disabling.\n");
 49         }
 50 }
 51 

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