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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 #include <linux/init.h>
  3 #include <linux/pci.h>
  4 #include <linux/topology.h>
  5 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  6 #include <linux/range.h>
  7 
  8 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
  9 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
 10 
 11 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
 12 
 13 #include "bus_numa.h"
 14 
 15 #define AMD_NB_F0_NODE_ID                       0x60
 16 #define AMD_NB_F0_UNIT_ID                       0x64
 17 #define AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_REG                0xe0
 18 
 19 #define RANGE_NUM                               16
 20 #define AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_RANGES             4
 21 
 22 struct amd_hostbridge {
 23         u32 bus;
 24         u32 slot;
 25         u32 device;
 26 };
 27 
 28 /*
 29  * IMPORTANT NOTE:
 30  * hb_probes[] and early_root_info_init() is in maintenance mode.
 31  * It only supports K8, Fam10h, Fam11h, and Fam15h_00h-0fh .
 32  * Future processor will rely on information in ACPI.
 33  */
 34 static struct amd_hostbridge hb_probes[] __initdata = {
 35         { 0, 0x18, 0x1100 }, /* K8 */
 36         { 0, 0x18, 0x1200 }, /* Family10h */
 37         { 0xff, 0, 0x1200 }, /* Family10h */
 38         { 0, 0x18, 0x1300 }, /* Family11h */
 39         { 0, 0x18, 0x1600 }, /* Family15h */
 40 };
 41 
 42 static struct pci_root_info __init *find_pci_root_info(int node, int link)
 43 {
 44         struct pci_root_info *info;
 45 
 46         /* find the position */
 47         list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list)
 48                 if (info->node == node && info->link == link)
 49                         return info;
 50 
 51         return NULL;
 52 }
 53 
 54 static inline resource_size_t cap_resource(u64 val)
 55 {
 56         if (val > RESOURCE_SIZE_MAX)
 57                 return RESOURCE_SIZE_MAX;
 58 
 59         return val;
 60 }
 61 
 62 /**
 63  * early_root_info_init()
 64  * called before pcibios_scan_root and pci_scan_bus
 65  * fills the mp_bus_to_cpumask array based according
 66  * to the LDT Bus Number Registers found in the northbridge.
 67  */
 68 static int __init early_root_info_init(void)
 69 {
 70         int i;
 71         unsigned bus;
 72         unsigned slot;
 73         int node;
 74         int link;
 75         int def_node;
 76         int def_link;
 77         struct pci_root_info *info;
 78         u32 reg;
 79         u64 start;
 80         u64 end;
 81         struct range range[RANGE_NUM];
 82         u64 val;
 83         u32 address;
 84         bool found;
 85         struct resource fam10h_mmconf_res, *fam10h_mmconf;
 86         u64 fam10h_mmconf_start;
 87         u64 fam10h_mmconf_end;
 88 
 89         if (!early_pci_allowed())
 90                 return -1;
 91 
 92         found = false;
 93         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hb_probes); i++) {
 94                 u32 id;
 95                 u16 device;
 96                 u16 vendor;
 97 
 98                 bus = hb_probes[i].bus;
 99                 slot = hb_probes[i].slot;
100                 id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
101                 vendor = id & 0xffff;
102                 device = (id>>16) & 0xffff;
103 
104                 if (vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
105                     vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON)
106                         continue;
107 
108                 if (hb_probes[i].device == device) {
109                         found = true;
110                         break;
111                 }
112         }
113 
114         if (!found)
115                 return 0;
116 
117         /*
118          * We should learn topology and routing information from _PXM and
119          * _CRS methods in the ACPI namespace.  We extract node numbers
120          * here to work around BIOSes that don't supply _PXM.
121          */
122         for (i = 0; i < AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_RANGES; i++) {
123                 int min_bus;
124                 int max_bus;
125                 reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1,
126                                 AMD_NB_F1_CONFIG_MAP_REG + (i << 2));
127 
128                 /* Check if that register is enabled for bus range */
129                 if ((reg & 7) != 3)
130                         continue;
131 
132                 min_bus = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
133                 max_bus = (reg >> 24) & 0xff;
134                 node = (reg >> 4) & 0x07;
135                 link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
136 
137                 alloc_pci_root_info(min_bus, max_bus, node, link);
138         }
139 
140         /*
141          * The following code extracts routing information for use on old
142          * systems where Linux doesn't automatically use host bridge _CRS
143          * methods (or when the user specifies "pci=nocrs").
144          *
145          * We only do this through Fam11h, because _CRS should be enough on
146          * newer systems.
147          */
148         if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0x11)
149                 return 0;
150 
151         /* get the default node and link for left over res */
152         reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, AMD_NB_F0_NODE_ID);
153         def_node = (reg >> 8) & 0x07;
154         reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, AMD_NB_F0_UNIT_ID);
155         def_link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
156 
157         memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
158         add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0, 0xffff + 1);
159         /* io port resource */
160         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
161                 reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc0 + (i << 3));
162                 if (!(reg & 3))
163                         continue;
164 
165                 start = reg & 0xfff000;
166                 reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc4 + (i << 3));
167                 node = reg & 0x07;
168                 link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
169                 end = (reg & 0xfff000) | 0xfff;
170 
171                 info = find_pci_root_info(node, link);
172                 if (!info)
173                         continue; /* not found */
174 
175                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: io port [%llx, %llx]\n",
176                        node, link, start, end);
177 
178                 /* kernel only handle 16 bit only */
179                 if (end > 0xffff)
180                         end = 0xffff;
181                 update_res(info, start, end, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
182                 subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start, end + 1);
183         }
184         /* add left over io port range to def node/link, [0, 0xffff] */
185         /* find the position */
186         info = find_pci_root_info(def_node, def_link);
187         if (info) {
188                 for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
189                         if (!range[i].end)
190                                 continue;
191 
192                         update_res(info, range[i].start, range[i].end - 1,
193                                    IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
194                 }
195         }
196 
197         memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
198         /* 0xfd00000000-0xffffffffff for HT */
199         end = cap_resource((0xfdULL<<32) - 1);
200         end++;
201         add_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, 0, end);
202 
203         /* need to take out [0, TOM) for RAM*/
204         address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1;
205         rdmsrl(address, val);
206         end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
207         printk(KERN_INFO "TOM: %016llx aka %lldM\n", end, end>>20);
208         if (end < (1ULL<<32))
209                 subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 0, end);
210 
211         /* get mmconfig */
212         fam10h_mmconf = amd_get_mmconfig_range(&fam10h_mmconf_res);
213         /* need to take out mmconf range */
214         if (fam10h_mmconf) {
215                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Fam 10h mmconf %pR\n", fam10h_mmconf);
216                 fam10h_mmconf_start = fam10h_mmconf->start;
217                 fam10h_mmconf_end = fam10h_mmconf->end;
218                 subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, fam10h_mmconf_start,
219                                  fam10h_mmconf_end + 1);
220         } else {
221                 fam10h_mmconf_start = 0;
222                 fam10h_mmconf_end = 0;
223         }
224 
225         /* mmio resource */
226         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
227                 reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x80 + (i << 3));
228                 if (!(reg & 3))
229                         continue;
230 
231                 start = reg & 0xffffff00; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
232                 start <<= 8;
233                 reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x84 + (i << 3));
234                 node = reg & 0x07;
235                 link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
236                 end = (reg & 0xffffff00);
237                 end <<= 8;
238                 end |= 0xffff;
239 
240                 info = find_pci_root_info(node, link);
241 
242                 if (!info)
243                         continue;
244 
245                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: mmio [%llx, %llx]",
246                        node, link, start, end);
247                 /*
248                  * some sick allocation would have range overlap with fam10h
249                  * mmconf range, so need to update start and end.
250                  */
251                 if (fam10h_mmconf_end) {
252                         int changed = 0;
253                         u64 endx = 0;
254                         if (start >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
255                             start <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
256                                 start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
257                                 changed = 1;
258                         }
259 
260                         if (end >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
261                             end <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
262                                 end = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
263                                 changed = 1;
264                         }
265 
266                         if (start < fam10h_mmconf_start &&
267                             end > fam10h_mmconf_end) {
268                                 /* we got a hole */
269                                 endx = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
270                                 update_res(info, start, endx, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
271                                 subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start,
272                                                  endx + 1);
273                                 printk(KERN_CONT " ==> [%llx, %llx]", start, endx);
274                                 start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
275                                 changed = 1;
276                         }
277                         if (changed) {
278                                 if (start <= end) {
279                                         printk(KERN_CONT " %s [%llx, %llx]", endx ? "and" : "==>", start, end);
280                                 } else {
281                                         printk(KERN_CONT "%s\n", endx?"":" ==> none");
282                                         continue;
283                                 }
284                         }
285                 }
286 
287                 update_res(info, cap_resource(start), cap_resource(end),
288                                  IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
289                 subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, start, end + 1);
290                 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
291         }
292 
293         /* need to take out [4G, TOM2) for RAM*/
294         /* SYS_CFG */
295         address = MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG;
296         rdmsrl(address, val);
297         /* TOP_MEM2 is enabled? */
298         if (val & (1<<21)) {
299                 /* TOP_MEM2 */
300                 address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2;
301                 rdmsrl(address, val);
302                 end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
303                 printk(KERN_INFO "TOM2: %016llx aka %lldM\n", end, end>>20);
304                 subtract_range(range, RANGE_NUM, 1ULL<<32, end);
305         }
306 
307         /*
308          * add left over mmio range to def node/link ?
309          * that is tricky, just record range in from start_min to 4G
310          */
311         info = find_pci_root_info(def_node, def_link);
312         if (info) {
313                 for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
314                         if (!range[i].end)
315                                 continue;
316 
317                         update_res(info, cap_resource(range[i].start),
318                                    cap_resource(range[i].end - 1),
319                                    IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
320                 }
321         }
322 
323         list_for_each_entry(info, &pci_root_infos, list) {
324                 int busnum;
325                 struct pci_root_res *root_res;
326 
327                 busnum = info->busn.start;
328                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %pR on node %x link %x\n",
329                        &info->busn, info->node, info->link);
330                 list_for_each_entry(root_res, &info->resources, list)
331                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %02x %pR\n",
332                                        busnum, &root_res->res);
333         }
334 
335         return 0;
336 }
337 
338 #define ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG      (1ULL << 46)
339 
340 static int amd_bus_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
341 {
342         u64 reg;
343 
344         rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
345         if (!(reg & ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG)) {
346                 reg |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG;
347                 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
348         }
349         return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static void __init pci_enable_pci_io_ecs(void)
353 {
354 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NB
355         unsigned int i, n;
356 
357         for (n = i = 0; !n && amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit; ++i) {
358                 u8 bus = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].bus;
359                 u8 slot = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_base;
360                 u8 limit = amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[i].dev_limit;
361 
362                 for (; slot < limit; ++slot) {
363                         u32 val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0);
364 
365                         if (!early_is_amd_nb(val))
366                                 continue;
367 
368                         val = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x8c);
369                         if (!(val & (ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG >> 32))) {
370                                 val |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG >> 32;
371                                 write_pci_config(bus, slot, 3, 0x8c, val);
372                         }
373                         ++n;
374                 }
375         }
376 #endif
377 }
378 
379 static int __init pci_io_ecs_init(void)
380 {
381         int ret;
382 
383         /* assume all cpus from fam10h have IO ECS */
384         if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
385                 return 0;
386 
387         /* Try the PCI method first. */
388         if (early_pci_allowed())
389                 pci_enable_pci_io_ecs();
390 
391         ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "pci/amd_bus:online",
392                                 amd_bus_cpu_online, NULL);
393         WARN_ON(ret < 0);
394 
395         pci_probe |= PCI_HAS_IO_ECS;
396 
397         return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static int __init amd_postcore_init(void)
401 {
402         if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
403             boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
404                 return 0;
405 
406         early_root_info_init();
407         pci_io_ecs_init();
408 
409         return 0;
410 }
411 
412 postcore_initcall(amd_postcore_init);
413 

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