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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/arch/x86/pci/intel_mid_pci.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * Intel MID PCI support
  4  *   Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
  5  *     Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
  6  *
  7  * Moorestown has an interesting PCI implementation:
  8  *   - configuration space is memory mapped (as defined by MCFG)
  9  *   - Lincroft devices also have a real, type 1 configuration space
 10  *   - Early Lincroft silicon has a type 1 access bug that will cause
 11  *     a hang if non-existent devices are accessed
 12  *   - some devices have the "fixed BAR" capability, which means
 13  *     they can't be relocated or modified; check for that during
 14  *     BAR sizing
 15  *
 16  * So, we use the MCFG space for all reads and writes, but also send
 17  * Lincroft writes to type 1 space.  But only read/write if the device
 18  * actually exists, otherwise return all 1s for reads and bit bucket
 19  * the writes.
 20  */
 21 
 22 #include <linux/sched.h>
 23 #include <linux/pci.h>
 24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 25 #include <linux/init.h>
 26 #include <linux/dmi.h>
 27 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 28 #include <linux/io.h>
 29 #include <linux/smp.h>
 30 
 31 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
 32 #include <asm/segment.h>
 33 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
 34 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
 35 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
 36 #include <asm/intel-family.h>
 37 #include <asm/intel-mid.h>
 38 #include <asm/acpi.h>
 39 
 40 #define PCIE_CAP_OFFSET 0x100
 41 
 42 /* Quirks for the listed devices */
 43 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MRFLD_MMC   0x1190
 44 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MRFLD_HSU   0x1191
 45 
 46 /* Fixed BAR fields */
 47 #define PCIE_VNDR_CAP_ID_FIXED_BAR 0x00 /* Fixed BAR (TBD) */
 48 #define PCI_FIXED_BAR_0_SIZE    0x04
 49 #define PCI_FIXED_BAR_1_SIZE    0x08
 50 #define PCI_FIXED_BAR_2_SIZE    0x0c
 51 #define PCI_FIXED_BAR_3_SIZE    0x10
 52 #define PCI_FIXED_BAR_4_SIZE    0x14
 53 #define PCI_FIXED_BAR_5_SIZE    0x1c
 54 
 55 static int pci_soc_mode;
 56 
 57 /**
 58  * fixed_bar_cap - return the offset of the fixed BAR cap if found
 59  * @bus: PCI bus
 60  * @devfn: device in question
 61  *
 62  * Look for the fixed BAR cap on @bus and @devfn, returning its offset
 63  * if found or 0 otherwise.
 64  */
 65 static int fixed_bar_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn)
 66 {
 67         int pos;
 68         u32 pcie_cap = 0, cap_data;
 69 
 70         pos = PCIE_CAP_OFFSET;
 71 
 72         if (!raw_pci_ext_ops)
 73                 return 0;
 74 
 75         while (pos) {
 76                 if (raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 77                                           devfn, pos, 4, &pcie_cap))
 78                         return 0;
 79 
 80                 if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == 0x0000 ||
 81                         PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == 0xffff)
 82                         break;
 83 
 84                 if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR) {
 85                         raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 86                                               devfn, pos + 4, 4, &cap_data);
 87                         if ((cap_data & 0xffff) == PCIE_VNDR_CAP_ID_FIXED_BAR)
 88                                 return pos;
 89                 }
 90 
 91                 pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(pcie_cap);
 92         }
 93 
 94         return 0;
 95 }
 96 
 97 static int pci_device_update_fixed(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 98                                    int reg, int len, u32 val, int offset)
 99 {
100         u32 size;
101         unsigned int domain, busnum;
102         int bar = (reg - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2;
103 
104         domain = pci_domain_nr(bus);
105         busnum = bus->number;
106 
107         if (val == ~0 && len == 4) {
108                 unsigned long decode;
109 
110                 raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, busnum, devfn,
111                                offset + 8 + (bar * 4), 4, &size);
112 
113                 /* Turn the size into a decode pattern for the sizing code */
114                 if (size) {
115                         decode = size - 1;
116                         decode |= decode >> 1;
117                         decode |= decode >> 2;
118                         decode |= decode >> 4;
119                         decode |= decode >> 8;
120                         decode |= decode >> 16;
121                         decode++;
122                         decode = ~(decode - 1);
123                 } else {
124                         decode = 0;
125                 }
126 
127                 /*
128                  * If val is all ones, the core code is trying to size the reg,
129                  * so update the mmconfig space with the real size.
130                  *
131                  * Note: this assumes the fixed size we got is a power of two.
132                  */
133                 return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, busnum, devfn, reg, 4,
134                                        decode);
135         }
136 
137         /* This is some other kind of BAR write, so just do it. */
138         return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, busnum, devfn, reg, len, val);
139 }
140 
141 /**
142  * type1_access_ok - check whether to use type 1
143  * @bus: bus number
144  * @devfn: device & function in question
145  * @reg: configuration register offset
146  *
147  * If the bus is on a Lincroft chip and it exists, or is not on a Lincroft at
148  * all, the we can go ahead with any reads & writes.  If it's on a Lincroft,
149  * but doesn't exist, avoid the access altogether to keep the chip from
150  * hanging.
151  */
152 static bool type1_access_ok(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg)
153 {
154         /*
155          * This is a workaround for A0 LNC bug where PCI status register does
156          * not have new CAP bit set. can not be written by SW either.
157          *
158          * PCI header type in real LNC indicates a single function device, this
159          * will prevent probing other devices under the same function in PCI
160          * shim. Therefore, use the header type in shim instead.
161          */
162         if (reg >= 0x100 || reg == PCI_STATUS || reg == PCI_HEADER_TYPE)
163                 return false;
164         if (bus == 0 && (devfn == PCI_DEVFN(2, 0)
165                                 || devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)
166                                 || devfn == PCI_DEVFN(3, 0)))
167                 return true;
168         return false; /* Langwell on others */
169 }
170 
171 static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
172                     int size, u32 *value)
173 {
174         if (type1_access_ok(bus->number, devfn, where))
175                 return pci_direct_conf1.read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
176                                         devfn, where, size, value);
177         return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
178                               devfn, where, size, value);
179 }
180 
181 static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
182                      int size, u32 value)
183 {
184         int offset;
185 
186         /*
187          * On MRST, there is no PCI ROM BAR, this will cause a subsequent read
188          * to ROM BAR return 0 then being ignored.
189          */
190         if (where == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS)
191                 return 0;
192 
193         /*
194          * Devices with fixed BARs need special handling:
195          *   - BAR sizing code will save, write ~0, read size, restore
196          *   - so writes to fixed BARs need special handling
197          *   - other writes to fixed BAR devices should go through mmconfig
198          */
199         offset = fixed_bar_cap(bus, devfn);
200         if (offset &&
201             (where >= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 && where <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5)) {
202                 return pci_device_update_fixed(bus, devfn, where, size, value,
203                                                offset);
204         }
205 
206         /*
207          * On Moorestown update both real & mmconfig space
208          * Note: early Lincroft silicon can't handle type 1 accesses to
209          *       non-existent devices, so just eat the write in that case.
210          */
211         if (type1_access_ok(bus->number, devfn, where))
212                 return pci_direct_conf1.write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
213                                               devfn, where, size, value);
214         return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, devfn,
215                                where, size, value);
216 }
217 
218 static const struct x86_cpu_id intel_mid_cpu_ids[] = {
219         X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID, NULL),
220         {}
221 };
222 
223 static int intel_mid_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
224 {
225         const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
226         struct irq_alloc_info info;
227         bool polarity_low;
228         u16 model = 0;
229         int ret;
230         u8 gsi;
231 
232         if (dev->irq_managed && dev->irq > 0)
233                 return 0;
234 
235         ret = pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &gsi);
236         if (ret) {
237                 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Failed to read interrupt line: %d\n", ret);
238                 return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
239         }
240 
241         id = x86_match_cpu(intel_mid_cpu_ids);
242         if (id)
243                 model = id->model;
244 
245         switch (model) {
246         case VFM_MODEL(INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT_MID):
247                 polarity_low = false;
248 
249                 /* Special treatment for IRQ0 */
250                 if (gsi == 0) {
251                         /*
252                          * Skip HS UART common registers device since it has
253                          * IRQ0 assigned and not used by the kernel.
254                          */
255                         if (dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MRFLD_HSU)
256                                 return -EBUSY;
257                         /*
258                          * TNG has IRQ0 assigned to eMMC controller. But there
259                          * are also other devices with bogus PCI configuration
260                          * that have IRQ0 assigned. This check ensures that
261                          * eMMC gets it. The rest of devices still could be
262                          * enabled without interrupt line being allocated.
263                          */
264                         if (dev->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MRFLD_MMC)
265                                 return 0;
266                 }
267                 break;
268         default:
269                 polarity_low = true;
270                 break;
271         }
272 
273         ioapic_set_alloc_attr(&info, dev_to_node(&dev->dev), 1, polarity_low);
274 
275         /*
276          * MRST only have IOAPIC, the PCI irq lines are 1:1 mapped to
277          * IOAPIC RTE entries, so we just enable RTE for the device.
278          */
279         ret = mp_map_gsi_to_irq(gsi, IOAPIC_MAP_ALLOC, &info);
280         if (ret < 0)
281                 return ret;
282 
283         dev->irq = ret;
284         dev->irq_managed = 1;
285 
286         return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static void intel_mid_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
290 {
291         if (!mp_should_keep_irq(&dev->dev) && dev->irq_managed &&
292             dev->irq > 0) {
293                 mp_unmap_irq(dev->irq);
294                 dev->irq_managed = 0;
295         }
296 }
297 
298 static const struct pci_ops intel_mid_pci_ops __initconst = {
299         .read = pci_read,
300         .write = pci_write,
301 };
302 
303 /**
304  * intel_mid_pci_init - installs intel_mid_pci_ops
305  *
306  * Moorestown has an interesting PCI implementation (see above).
307  * Called when the early platform detection installs it.
308  */
309 int __init intel_mid_pci_init(void)
310 {
311         pr_info("Intel MID platform detected, using MID PCI ops\n");
312         pci_mmcfg_late_init();
313         pcibios_enable_irq = intel_mid_pci_irq_enable;
314         pcibios_disable_irq = intel_mid_pci_irq_disable;
315         pci_root_ops = intel_mid_pci_ops;
316         pci_soc_mode = 1;
317         /* Continue with standard init */
318         acpi_noirq_set();
319         return 1;
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * Langwell devices are not true PCI devices; they are not subject to 10 ms
324  * d3 to d0 delay required by PCI spec.
325  */
326 static void pci_d3delay_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
327 {
328         /*
329          * PCI fixups are effectively decided compile time. If we have a dual
330          * SoC/non-SoC kernel we don't want to mangle d3 on non-SoC devices.
331          */
332         if (!pci_soc_mode)
333                 return;
334         /*
335          * True PCI devices in Lincroft should allow type 1 access, the rest
336          * are Langwell fake PCI devices.
337          */
338         if (type1_access_ok(dev->bus->number, dev->devfn, PCI_DEVICE_ID))
339                 return;
340         dev->d3hot_delay = 0;
341 }
342 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_d3delay_fixup);
343 
344 static void mid_power_off_one_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
345 {
346         u16 pmcsr;
347 
348         /*
349          * Update current state first, otherwise PCI core enforces PCI_D0 in
350          * pci_set_power_state() for devices which status was PCI_UNKNOWN.
351          */
352         pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
353         dev->current_state = (pci_power_t __force)(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
354 
355         pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D3hot);
356 }
357 
358 static void mid_power_off_devices(struct pci_dev *dev)
359 {
360         int id;
361 
362         if (!pci_soc_mode)
363                 return;
364 
365         id = intel_mid_pwr_get_lss_id(dev);
366         if (id < 0)
367                 return;
368 
369         /*
370          * This sets only PMCSR bits. The actual power off will happen in
371          * arch/x86/platform/intel-mid/pwr.c.
372          */
373         mid_power_off_one_device(dev);
374 }
375 
376 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, mid_power_off_devices);
377 
378 /*
379  * Langwell devices reside at fixed offsets, don't try to move them.
380  */
381 static void pci_fixed_bar_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
382 {
383         unsigned long offset;
384         u32 size;
385         int i;
386 
387         if (!pci_soc_mode)
388                 return;
389 
390         /* Must have extended configuration space */
391         if (dev->cfg_size < PCIE_CAP_OFFSET + 4)
392                 return;
393 
394         /* Fixup the BAR sizes for fixed BAR devices and make them unmoveable */
395         offset = fixed_bar_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
396         if (!offset || PCI_DEVFN(2, 0) == dev->devfn ||
397             PCI_DEVFN(2, 2) == dev->devfn)
398                 return;
399 
400         for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++) {
401                 pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset + 8 + (i * 4), &size);
402                 dev->resource[i].end = dev->resource[i].start + size - 1;
403                 dev->resource[i].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
404         }
405 }
406 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixed_bar_fixup);
407 

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