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Linux/crypto/cmac.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * CMAC: Cipher Block Mode for Authentication
  4  *
  5  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
  6  *
  7  * Based on work by:
  8  *  Copyright © 2013 Tom St Denis <tstdenis@elliptictech.com>
  9  * Based on crypto/xcbc.c:
 10  *  Copyright © 2006 USAGI/WIDE Project,
 11  *   Author: Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org>
 12  */
 13 
 14 #include <crypto/internal/cipher.h>
 15 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 16 #include <linux/err.h>
 17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 18 #include <linux/module.h>
 19 
 20 /*
 21  * +------------------------
 22  * | <parent tfm>
 23  * +------------------------
 24  * | cmac_tfm_ctx
 25  * +------------------------
 26  * | consts (block size * 2)
 27  * +------------------------
 28  */
 29 struct cmac_tfm_ctx {
 30         struct crypto_cipher *child;
 31         __be64 consts[];
 32 };
 33 
 34 /*
 35  * +------------------------
 36  * | <shash desc>
 37  * +------------------------
 38  * | cmac_desc_ctx
 39  * +------------------------
 40  * | odds (block size)
 41  * +------------------------
 42  * | prev (block size)
 43  * +------------------------
 44  */
 45 struct cmac_desc_ctx {
 46         unsigned int len;
 47         u8 odds[];
 48 };
 49 
 50 static int crypto_cmac_digest_setkey(struct crypto_shash *parent,
 51                                      const u8 *inkey, unsigned int keylen)
 52 {
 53         struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent);
 54         unsigned int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent);
 55         __be64 *consts = ctx->consts;
 56         u64 _const[2];
 57         int i, err = 0;
 58         u8 msb_mask, gfmask;
 59 
 60         err = crypto_cipher_setkey(ctx->child, inkey, keylen);
 61         if (err)
 62                 return err;
 63 
 64         /* encrypt the zero block */
 65         memset(consts, 0, bs);
 66         crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx->child, (u8 *)consts, (u8 *)consts);
 67 
 68         switch (bs) {
 69         case 16:
 70                 gfmask = 0x87;
 71                 _const[0] = be64_to_cpu(consts[1]);
 72                 _const[1] = be64_to_cpu(consts[0]);
 73 
 74                 /* gf(2^128) multiply zero-ciphertext with u and u^2 */
 75                 for (i = 0; i < 4; i += 2) {
 76                         msb_mask = ((s64)_const[1] >> 63) & gfmask;
 77                         _const[1] = (_const[1] << 1) | (_const[0] >> 63);
 78                         _const[0] = (_const[0] << 1) ^ msb_mask;
 79 
 80                         consts[i + 0] = cpu_to_be64(_const[1]);
 81                         consts[i + 1] = cpu_to_be64(_const[0]);
 82                 }
 83 
 84                 break;
 85         case 8:
 86                 gfmask = 0x1B;
 87                 _const[0] = be64_to_cpu(consts[0]);
 88 
 89                 /* gf(2^64) multiply zero-ciphertext with u and u^2 */
 90                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 91                         msb_mask = ((s64)_const[0] >> 63) & gfmask;
 92                         _const[0] = (_const[0] << 1) ^ msb_mask;
 93 
 94                         consts[i] = cpu_to_be64(_const[0]);
 95                 }
 96 
 97                 break;
 98         }
 99 
100         return 0;
101 }
102 
103 static int crypto_cmac_digest_init(struct shash_desc *pdesc)
104 {
105         struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
106         int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(pdesc->tfm);
107         u8 *prev = &ctx->odds[bs];
108 
109         ctx->len = 0;
110         memset(prev, 0, bs);
111 
112         return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static int crypto_cmac_digest_update(struct shash_desc *pdesc, const u8 *p,
116                                      unsigned int len)
117 {
118         struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm;
119         struct cmac_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent);
120         struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
121         struct crypto_cipher *tfm = tctx->child;
122         int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent);
123         u8 *odds = ctx->odds;
124         u8 *prev = odds + bs;
125 
126         /* checking the data can fill the block */
127         if ((ctx->len + len) <= bs) {
128                 memcpy(odds + ctx->len, p, len);
129                 ctx->len += len;
130                 return 0;
131         }
132 
133         /* filling odds with new data and encrypting it */
134         memcpy(odds + ctx->len, p, bs - ctx->len);
135         len -= bs - ctx->len;
136         p += bs - ctx->len;
137 
138         crypto_xor(prev, odds, bs);
139         crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, prev, prev);
140 
141         /* clearing the length */
142         ctx->len = 0;
143 
144         /* encrypting the rest of data */
145         while (len > bs) {
146                 crypto_xor(prev, p, bs);
147                 crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, prev, prev);
148                 p += bs;
149                 len -= bs;
150         }
151 
152         /* keeping the surplus of blocksize */
153         if (len) {
154                 memcpy(odds, p, len);
155                 ctx->len = len;
156         }
157 
158         return 0;
159 }
160 
161 static int crypto_cmac_digest_final(struct shash_desc *pdesc, u8 *out)
162 {
163         struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm;
164         struct cmac_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent);
165         struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc);
166         struct crypto_cipher *tfm = tctx->child;
167         int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent);
168         u8 *odds = ctx->odds;
169         u8 *prev = odds + bs;
170         unsigned int offset = 0;
171 
172         if (ctx->len != bs) {
173                 unsigned int rlen;
174                 u8 *p = odds + ctx->len;
175 
176                 *p = 0x80;
177                 p++;
178 
179                 rlen = bs - ctx->len - 1;
180                 if (rlen)
181                         memset(p, 0, rlen);
182 
183                 offset += bs;
184         }
185 
186         crypto_xor(prev, odds, bs);
187         crypto_xor(prev, (const u8 *)tctx->consts + offset, bs);
188 
189         crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, out, prev);
190 
191         return 0;
192 }
193 
194 static int cmac_init_tfm(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
195 {
196         struct shash_instance *inst = shash_alg_instance(tfm);
197         struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
198         struct crypto_cipher_spawn *spawn;
199         struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
200 
201         spawn = shash_instance_ctx(inst);
202         cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
203         if (IS_ERR(cipher))
204                 return PTR_ERR(cipher);
205 
206         ctx->child = cipher;
207 
208         return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int cmac_clone_tfm(struct crypto_shash *tfm, struct crypto_shash *otfm)
212 {
213         struct cmac_tfm_ctx *octx = crypto_shash_ctx(otfm);
214         struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
215         struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
216 
217         cipher = crypto_clone_cipher(octx->child);
218         if (IS_ERR(cipher))
219                 return PTR_ERR(cipher);
220 
221         ctx->child = cipher;
222 
223         return 0;
224 }
225 
226 static void cmac_exit_tfm(struct crypto_shash *tfm)
227 {
228         struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
229         crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
230 }
231 
232 static int cmac_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
233 {
234         struct shash_instance *inst;
235         struct crypto_cipher_spawn *spawn;
236         struct crypto_alg *alg;
237         u32 mask;
238         int err;
239 
240         err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH, &mask);
241         if (err)
242                 return err;
243 
244         inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
245         if (!inst)
246                 return -ENOMEM;
247         spawn = shash_instance_ctx(inst);
248 
249         err = crypto_grab_cipher(spawn, shash_crypto_instance(inst),
250                                  crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask);
251         if (err)
252                 goto err_free_inst;
253         alg = crypto_spawn_cipher_alg(spawn);
254 
255         switch (alg->cra_blocksize) {
256         case 16:
257         case 8:
258                 break;
259         default:
260                 err = -EINVAL;
261                 goto err_free_inst;
262         }
263 
264         err = crypto_inst_setname(shash_crypto_instance(inst), tmpl->name, alg);
265         if (err)
266                 goto err_free_inst;
267 
268         inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
269         inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
270         inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct cmac_tfm_ctx) +
271                                      alg->cra_blocksize * 2;
272 
273         inst->alg.digestsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
274         inst->alg.descsize = sizeof(struct cmac_desc_ctx) +
275                              alg->cra_blocksize * 2;
276         inst->alg.init = crypto_cmac_digest_init;
277         inst->alg.update = crypto_cmac_digest_update;
278         inst->alg.final = crypto_cmac_digest_final;
279         inst->alg.setkey = crypto_cmac_digest_setkey;
280         inst->alg.init_tfm = cmac_init_tfm;
281         inst->alg.clone_tfm = cmac_clone_tfm;
282         inst->alg.exit_tfm = cmac_exit_tfm;
283 
284         inst->free = shash_free_singlespawn_instance;
285 
286         err = shash_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
287         if (err) {
288 err_free_inst:
289                 shash_free_singlespawn_instance(inst);
290         }
291         return err;
292 }
293 
294 static struct crypto_template crypto_cmac_tmpl = {
295         .name = "cmac",
296         .create = cmac_create,
297         .module = THIS_MODULE,
298 };
299 
300 static int __init crypto_cmac_module_init(void)
301 {
302         return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cmac_tmpl);
303 }
304 
305 static void __exit crypto_cmac_module_exit(void)
306 {
307         crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cmac_tmpl);
308 }
309 
310 subsys_initcall(crypto_cmac_module_init);
311 module_exit(crypto_cmac_module_exit);
312 
313 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
314 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CMAC keyed hash algorithm");
315 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cmac");
316 MODULE_IMPORT_NS(CRYPTO_INTERNAL);
317 

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