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Linux/crypto/deflate.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  * Cryptographic API.
  4  *
  5  * Deflate algorithm (RFC 1951), implemented here primarily for use
  6  * by IPCOMP (RFC 3173 & RFC 2394).
  7  *
  8  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  9  *
 10  * FIXME: deflate transforms will require up to a total of about 436k of kernel
 11  * memory on i386 (390k for compression, the rest for decompression), as the
 12  * current zlib kernel code uses a worst case pre-allocation system by default.
 13  * This needs to be fixed so that the amount of memory required is properly
 14  * related to the  winbits and memlevel parameters.
 15  *
 16  * The default winbits of 11 should suit most packets, and it may be something
 17  * to configure on a per-tfm basis in the future.
 18  *
 19  * Currently, compression history is not maintained between tfm calls, as
 20  * it is not needed for IPCOMP and keeps the code simpler.  It can be
 21  * implemented if someone wants it.
 22  */
 23 #include <linux/init.h>
 24 #include <linux/module.h>
 25 #include <linux/crypto.h>
 26 #include <linux/zlib.h>
 27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 29 #include <linux/mm.h>
 30 #include <linux/net.h>
 31 #include <crypto/internal/scompress.h>
 32 
 33 #define DEFLATE_DEF_LEVEL               Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
 34 #define DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS             11
 35 #define DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL            MAX_MEM_LEVEL
 36 
 37 struct deflate_ctx {
 38         struct z_stream_s comp_stream;
 39         struct z_stream_s decomp_stream;
 40 };
 41 
 42 static int deflate_comp_init(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
 43 {
 44         int ret = 0;
 45         struct z_stream_s *stream = &ctx->comp_stream;
 46 
 47         stream->workspace = vzalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(
 48                                     -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS, MAX_MEM_LEVEL));
 49         if (!stream->workspace) {
 50                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 51                 goto out;
 52         }
 53         ret = zlib_deflateInit2(stream, DEFLATE_DEF_LEVEL, Z_DEFLATED,
 54                                 -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS, DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL,
 55                                 Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
 56         if (ret != Z_OK) {
 57                 ret = -EINVAL;
 58                 goto out_free;
 59         }
 60 out:
 61         return ret;
 62 out_free:
 63         vfree(stream->workspace);
 64         goto out;
 65 }
 66 
 67 static int deflate_decomp_init(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
 68 {
 69         int ret = 0;
 70         struct z_stream_s *stream = &ctx->decomp_stream;
 71 
 72         stream->workspace = vzalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize());
 73         if (!stream->workspace) {
 74                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 75                 goto out;
 76         }
 77         ret = zlib_inflateInit2(stream, -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS);
 78         if (ret != Z_OK) {
 79                 ret = -EINVAL;
 80                 goto out_free;
 81         }
 82 out:
 83         return ret;
 84 out_free:
 85         vfree(stream->workspace);
 86         goto out;
 87 }
 88 
 89 static void deflate_comp_exit(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
 90 {
 91         zlib_deflateEnd(&ctx->comp_stream);
 92         vfree(ctx->comp_stream.workspace);
 93 }
 94 
 95 static void deflate_decomp_exit(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
 96 {
 97         zlib_inflateEnd(&ctx->decomp_stream);
 98         vfree(ctx->decomp_stream.workspace);
 99 }
100 
101 static int __deflate_init(void *ctx)
102 {
103         int ret;
104 
105         ret = deflate_comp_init(ctx);
106         if (ret)
107                 goto out;
108         ret = deflate_decomp_init(ctx);
109         if (ret)
110                 deflate_comp_exit(ctx);
111 out:
112         return ret;
113 }
114 
115 static void *deflate_alloc_ctx(struct crypto_scomp *tfm)
116 {
117         struct deflate_ctx *ctx;
118         int ret;
119 
120         ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
121         if (!ctx)
122                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
123 
124         ret = __deflate_init(ctx);
125         if (ret) {
126                 kfree(ctx);
127                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
128         }
129 
130         return ctx;
131 }
132 
133 static int deflate_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
134 {
135         struct deflate_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
136 
137         return __deflate_init(ctx);
138 }
139 
140 static void __deflate_exit(void *ctx)
141 {
142         deflate_comp_exit(ctx);
143         deflate_decomp_exit(ctx);
144 }
145 
146 static void deflate_free_ctx(struct crypto_scomp *tfm, void *ctx)
147 {
148         __deflate_exit(ctx);
149         kfree_sensitive(ctx);
150 }
151 
152 static void deflate_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
153 {
154         struct deflate_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
155 
156         __deflate_exit(ctx);
157 }
158 
159 static int __deflate_compress(const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
160                               u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen, void *ctx)
161 {
162         int ret = 0;
163         struct deflate_ctx *dctx = ctx;
164         struct z_stream_s *stream = &dctx->comp_stream;
165 
166         ret = zlib_deflateReset(stream);
167         if (ret != Z_OK) {
168                 ret = -EINVAL;
169                 goto out;
170         }
171 
172         stream->next_in = (u8 *)src;
173         stream->avail_in = slen;
174         stream->next_out = (u8 *)dst;
175         stream->avail_out = *dlen;
176 
177         ret = zlib_deflate(stream, Z_FINISH);
178         if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
179                 ret = -EINVAL;
180                 goto out;
181         }
182         ret = 0;
183         *dlen = stream->total_out;
184 out:
185         return ret;
186 }
187 
188 static int deflate_compress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
189                             unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
190 {
191         struct deflate_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
192 
193         return __deflate_compress(src, slen, dst, dlen, dctx);
194 }
195 
196 static int deflate_scompress(struct crypto_scomp *tfm, const u8 *src,
197                              unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen,
198                              void *ctx)
199 {
200         return __deflate_compress(src, slen, dst, dlen, ctx);
201 }
202 
203 static int __deflate_decompress(const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
204                                 u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen, void *ctx)
205 {
206 
207         int ret = 0;
208         struct deflate_ctx *dctx = ctx;
209         struct z_stream_s *stream = &dctx->decomp_stream;
210 
211         ret = zlib_inflateReset(stream);
212         if (ret != Z_OK) {
213                 ret = -EINVAL;
214                 goto out;
215         }
216 
217         stream->next_in = (u8 *)src;
218         stream->avail_in = slen;
219         stream->next_out = (u8 *)dst;
220         stream->avail_out = *dlen;
221 
222         ret = zlib_inflate(stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
223         /*
224          * Work around a bug in zlib, which sometimes wants to taste an extra
225          * byte when being used in the (undocumented) raw deflate mode.
226          * (From USAGI).
227          */
228         if (ret == Z_OK && !stream->avail_in && stream->avail_out) {
229                 u8 zerostuff = 0;
230                 stream->next_in = &zerostuff;
231                 stream->avail_in = 1;
232                 ret = zlib_inflate(stream, Z_FINISH);
233         }
234         if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
235                 ret = -EINVAL;
236                 goto out;
237         }
238         ret = 0;
239         *dlen = stream->total_out;
240 out:
241         return ret;
242 }
243 
244 static int deflate_decompress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
245                               unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
246 {
247         struct deflate_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
248 
249         return __deflate_decompress(src, slen, dst, dlen, dctx);
250 }
251 
252 static int deflate_sdecompress(struct crypto_scomp *tfm, const u8 *src,
253                                unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen,
254                                void *ctx)
255 {
256         return __deflate_decompress(src, slen, dst, dlen, ctx);
257 }
258 
259 static struct crypto_alg alg = {
260         .cra_name               = "deflate",
261         .cra_driver_name        = "deflate-generic",
262         .cra_flags              = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS,
263         .cra_ctxsize            = sizeof(struct deflate_ctx),
264         .cra_module             = THIS_MODULE,
265         .cra_init               = deflate_init,
266         .cra_exit               = deflate_exit,
267         .cra_u                  = { .compress = {
268         .coa_compress           = deflate_compress,
269         .coa_decompress         = deflate_decompress } }
270 };
271 
272 static struct scomp_alg scomp = {
273         .alloc_ctx              = deflate_alloc_ctx,
274         .free_ctx               = deflate_free_ctx,
275         .compress               = deflate_scompress,
276         .decompress             = deflate_sdecompress,
277         .base                   = {
278                 .cra_name       = "deflate",
279                 .cra_driver_name = "deflate-scomp",
280                 .cra_module      = THIS_MODULE,
281         }
282 };
283 
284 static int __init deflate_mod_init(void)
285 {
286         int ret;
287 
288         ret = crypto_register_alg(&alg);
289         if (ret)
290                 return ret;
291 
292         ret = crypto_register_scomp(&scomp);
293         if (ret) {
294                 crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
295                 return ret;
296         }
297 
298         return ret;
299 }
300 
301 static void __exit deflate_mod_fini(void)
302 {
303         crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
304         crypto_unregister_scomp(&scomp);
305 }
306 
307 subsys_initcall(deflate_mod_init);
308 module_exit(deflate_mod_fini);
309 
310 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
311 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Deflate Compression Algorithm for IPCOMP");
312 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>");
313 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("deflate");
314 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("deflate-generic");
315 

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