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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/bcachefs/replicas.c

Version: ~ [ linux-6.11.5 ] ~ [ linux-6.10.14 ] ~ [ linux-6.9.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.8.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.7.12 ] ~ [ linux-6.6.58 ] ~ [ linux-6.5.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.4.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.3.13 ] ~ [ linux-6.2.16 ] ~ [ linux-6.1.114 ] ~ [ linux-6.0.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.19.17 ] ~ [ linux-5.18.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.17.15 ] ~ [ linux-5.16.20 ] ~ [ linux-5.15.169 ] ~ [ linux-5.14.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.13.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.12.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.11.22 ] ~ [ linux-5.10.228 ] ~ [ linux-5.9.16 ] ~ [ linux-5.8.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.7.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.6.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.5.19 ] ~ [ linux-5.4.284 ] ~ [ linux-5.3.18 ] ~ [ linux-5.2.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.1.21 ] ~ [ linux-5.0.21 ] ~ [ linux-4.20.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.19.322 ] ~ [ linux-4.18.20 ] ~ [ linux-4.17.19 ] ~ [ linux-4.16.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.15.18 ] ~ [ linux-4.14.336 ] ~ [ linux-4.13.16 ] ~ [ linux-4.12.14 ] ~ [ linux-4.11.12 ] ~ [ linux-4.10.17 ] ~ [ linux-4.9.337 ] ~ [ linux-4.4.302 ] ~ [ linux-3.10.108 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.32.71 ] ~ [ linux-2.6.0 ] ~ [ linux-2.4.37.11 ] ~ [ unix-v6-master ] ~ [ ccs-tools-1.8.9 ] ~ [ policy-sample ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ alpha ] ~ [ m68k ] ~ [ mips ] ~ [ ppc ] ~ [ sparc ] ~ [ sparc64 ] ~

  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 
  3 #include "bcachefs.h"
  4 #include "buckets.h"
  5 #include "disk_accounting.h"
  6 #include "journal.h"
  7 #include "replicas.h"
  8 #include "super-io.h"
  9 
 10 #include <linux/sort.h>
 11 
 12 static int bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(struct bch_fs *,
 13                                             struct bch_replicas_cpu *);
 14 
 15 /* Some (buggy!) compilers don't allow memcmp to be passed as a pointer */
 16 static int bch2_memcmp(const void *l, const void *r,  const void *priv)
 17 {
 18         size_t size = (size_t) priv;
 19         return memcmp(l, r, size);
 20 }
 21 
 22 /* Replicas tracking - in memory: */
 23 
 24 static void verify_replicas_entry(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e)
 25 {
 26 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG
 27         BUG_ON(!e->nr_devs);
 28         BUG_ON(e->nr_required > 1 &&
 29                e->nr_required >= e->nr_devs);
 30 
 31         for (unsigned i = 0; i + 1 < e->nr_devs; i++)
 32                 BUG_ON(e->devs[i] >= e->devs[i + 1]);
 33 #endif
 34 }
 35 
 36 void bch2_replicas_entry_sort(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e)
 37 {
 38         bubble_sort(e->devs, e->nr_devs, u8_cmp);
 39 }
 40 
 41 static void bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
 42 {
 43         eytzinger0_sort_r(r->entries, r->nr, r->entry_size,
 44                           bch2_memcmp, NULL, (void *)(size_t)r->entry_size);
 45 }
 46 
 47 static void bch2_replicas_entry_v0_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
 48                                            struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *e)
 49 {
 50         bch2_prt_data_type(out, e->data_type);
 51 
 52         prt_printf(out, ": %u [", e->nr_devs);
 53         for (unsigned i = 0; i < e->nr_devs; i++)
 54                 prt_printf(out, i ? " %u" : "%u", e->devs[i]);
 55         prt_printf(out, "]");
 56 }
 57 
 58 void bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
 59                                  struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e)
 60 {
 61         bch2_prt_data_type(out, e->data_type);
 62 
 63         prt_printf(out, ": %u/%u [", e->nr_required, e->nr_devs);
 64         for (unsigned i = 0; i < e->nr_devs; i++)
 65                 prt_printf(out, i ? " %u" : "%u", e->devs[i]);
 66         prt_printf(out, "]");
 67 }
 68 
 69 int bch2_replicas_entry_validate(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r,
 70                                  struct bch_sb *sb,
 71                                  struct printbuf *err)
 72 {
 73         if (!r->nr_devs) {
 74                 prt_printf(err, "no devices in entry ");
 75                 goto bad;
 76         }
 77 
 78         if (r->nr_required > 1 &&
 79             r->nr_required >= r->nr_devs) {
 80                 prt_printf(err, "bad nr_required in entry ");
 81                 goto bad;
 82         }
 83 
 84         for (unsigned i = 0; i < r->nr_devs; i++)
 85                 if (r->devs[i] != BCH_SB_MEMBER_INVALID &&
 86                     !bch2_member_exists(sb, r->devs[i])) {
 87                         prt_printf(err, "invalid device %u in entry ", r->devs[i]);
 88                         goto bad;
 89                 }
 90 
 91         return 0;
 92 bad:
 93         bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(err, r);
 94         return -BCH_ERR_invalid_replicas_entry;
 95 }
 96 
 97 void bch2_cpu_replicas_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
 98                                struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
 99 {
100         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
101         bool first = true;
102 
103         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, e) {
104                 if (!first)
105                         prt_printf(out, " ");
106                 first = false;
107 
108                 bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(out, e);
109         }
110 }
111 
112 static void extent_to_replicas(struct bkey_s_c k,
113                                struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r)
114 {
115         struct bkey_ptrs_c ptrs = bch2_bkey_ptrs_c(k);
116         const union bch_extent_entry *entry;
117         struct extent_ptr_decoded p;
118 
119         r->nr_required  = 1;
120 
121         bkey_for_each_ptr_decode(k.k, ptrs, p, entry) {
122                 if (p.ptr.cached)
123                         continue;
124 
125                 if (!p.has_ec)
126                         r->devs[r->nr_devs++] = p.ptr.dev;
127                 else
128                         r->nr_required = 0;
129         }
130 }
131 
132 static void stripe_to_replicas(struct bkey_s_c k,
133                                struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r)
134 {
135         struct bkey_s_c_stripe s = bkey_s_c_to_stripe(k);
136         const struct bch_extent_ptr *ptr;
137 
138         r->nr_required  = s.v->nr_blocks - s.v->nr_redundant;
139 
140         for (ptr = s.v->ptrs;
141              ptr < s.v->ptrs + s.v->nr_blocks;
142              ptr++)
143                 r->devs[r->nr_devs++] = ptr->dev;
144 }
145 
146 void bch2_bkey_to_replicas(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e,
147                            struct bkey_s_c k)
148 {
149         e->nr_devs = 0;
150 
151         switch (k.k->type) {
152         case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr:
153         case KEY_TYPE_btree_ptr_v2:
154                 e->data_type = BCH_DATA_btree;
155                 extent_to_replicas(k, e);
156                 break;
157         case KEY_TYPE_extent:
158         case KEY_TYPE_reflink_v:
159                 e->data_type = BCH_DATA_user;
160                 extent_to_replicas(k, e);
161                 break;
162         case KEY_TYPE_stripe:
163                 e->data_type = BCH_DATA_parity;
164                 stripe_to_replicas(k, e);
165                 break;
166         }
167 
168         bch2_replicas_entry_sort(e);
169 }
170 
171 void bch2_devlist_to_replicas(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e,
172                               enum bch_data_type data_type,
173                               struct bch_devs_list devs)
174 {
175         BUG_ON(!data_type ||
176                data_type == BCH_DATA_sb ||
177                data_type >= BCH_DATA_NR);
178 
179         e->data_type    = data_type;
180         e->nr_devs      = 0;
181         e->nr_required  = 1;
182 
183         darray_for_each(devs, i)
184                 e->devs[e->nr_devs++] = *i;
185 
186         bch2_replicas_entry_sort(e);
187 }
188 
189 static struct bch_replicas_cpu
190 cpu_replicas_add_entry(struct bch_fs *c,
191                        struct bch_replicas_cpu *old,
192                        struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *new_entry)
193 {
194         struct bch_replicas_cpu new = {
195                 .nr             = old->nr + 1,
196                 .entry_size     = max_t(unsigned, old->entry_size,
197                                         replicas_entry_bytes(new_entry)),
198         };
199 
200         new.entries = kcalloc(new.nr, new.entry_size, GFP_KERNEL);
201         if (!new.entries)
202                 return new;
203 
204         for (unsigned i = 0; i < old->nr; i++)
205                 memcpy(cpu_replicas_entry(&new, i),
206                        cpu_replicas_entry(old, i),
207                        old->entry_size);
208 
209         memcpy(cpu_replicas_entry(&new, old->nr),
210                new_entry,
211                replicas_entry_bytes(new_entry));
212 
213         bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(&new);
214         return new;
215 }
216 
217 static inline int __replicas_entry_idx(struct bch_replicas_cpu *r,
218                                        struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
219 {
220         int idx, entry_size = replicas_entry_bytes(search);
221 
222         if (unlikely(entry_size > r->entry_size))
223                 return -1;
224 
225 #define entry_cmp(_l, _r)       memcmp(_l, _r, entry_size)
226         idx = eytzinger0_find(r->entries, r->nr, r->entry_size,
227                               entry_cmp, search);
228 #undef entry_cmp
229 
230         return idx < r->nr ? idx : -1;
231 }
232 
233 int bch2_replicas_entry_idx(struct bch_fs *c,
234                             struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
235 {
236         bch2_replicas_entry_sort(search);
237 
238         return __replicas_entry_idx(&c->replicas, search);
239 }
240 
241 static bool __replicas_has_entry(struct bch_replicas_cpu *r,
242                                  struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
243 {
244         return __replicas_entry_idx(r, search) >= 0;
245 }
246 
247 bool bch2_replicas_marked_locked(struct bch_fs *c,
248                           struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
249 {
250         verify_replicas_entry(search);
251 
252         return !search->nr_devs ||
253                 (__replicas_has_entry(&c->replicas, search) &&
254                  (likely((!c->replicas_gc.entries)) ||
255                   __replicas_has_entry(&c->replicas_gc, search)));
256 }
257 
258 bool bch2_replicas_marked(struct bch_fs *c,
259                           struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *search)
260 {
261         percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
262         bool ret = bch2_replicas_marked_locked(c, search);
263         percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
264 
265         return ret;
266 }
267 
268 noinline
269 static int bch2_mark_replicas_slowpath(struct bch_fs *c,
270                                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *new_entry)
271 {
272         struct bch_replicas_cpu new_r, new_gc;
273         int ret = 0;
274 
275         verify_replicas_entry(new_entry);
276 
277         memset(&new_r, 0, sizeof(new_r));
278         memset(&new_gc, 0, sizeof(new_gc));
279 
280         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
281 
282         if (c->replicas_gc.entries &&
283             !__replicas_has_entry(&c->replicas_gc, new_entry)) {
284                 new_gc = cpu_replicas_add_entry(c, &c->replicas_gc, new_entry);
285                 if (!new_gc.entries) {
286                         ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
287                         goto err;
288                 }
289         }
290 
291         if (!__replicas_has_entry(&c->replicas, new_entry)) {
292                 new_r = cpu_replicas_add_entry(c, &c->replicas, new_entry);
293                 if (!new_r.entries) {
294                         ret = -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
295                         goto err;
296                 }
297 
298                 ret = bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(c, &new_r);
299                 if (ret)
300                         goto err;
301         }
302 
303         if (!new_r.entries &&
304             !new_gc.entries)
305                 goto out;
306 
307         /* allocations done, now commit: */
308 
309         if (new_r.entries)
310                 bch2_write_super(c);
311 
312         /* don't update in memory replicas until changes are persistent */
313         percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
314         if (new_r.entries)
315                 swap(c->replicas, new_r);
316         if (new_gc.entries)
317                 swap(new_gc, c->replicas_gc);
318         percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
319 out:
320         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
321 
322         kfree(new_r.entries);
323         kfree(new_gc.entries);
324 
325         return ret;
326 err:
327         bch_err_msg(c, ret, "adding replicas entry");
328         goto out;
329 }
330 
331 int bch2_mark_replicas(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r)
332 {
333         return likely(bch2_replicas_marked(c, r))
334                 ? 0 : bch2_mark_replicas_slowpath(c, r);
335 }
336 
337 /*
338  * Old replicas_gc mechanism: only used for journal replicas entries now, should
339  * die at some point:
340  */
341 
342 int bch2_replicas_gc_end(struct bch_fs *c, int ret)
343 {
344         lockdep_assert_held(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
345 
346         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
347         percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
348 
349         ret =   ret ?:
350                 bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(c, &c->replicas_gc);
351         if (!ret)
352                 swap(c->replicas, c->replicas_gc);
353 
354         kfree(c->replicas_gc.entries);
355         c->replicas_gc.entries = NULL;
356 
357         percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
358 
359         if (!ret)
360                 bch2_write_super(c);
361 
362         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
363 
364         return ret;
365 }
366 
367 int bch2_replicas_gc_start(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned typemask)
368 {
369         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
370         unsigned i = 0;
371 
372         lockdep_assert_held(&c->replicas_gc_lock);
373 
374         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
375         BUG_ON(c->replicas_gc.entries);
376 
377         c->replicas_gc.nr               = 0;
378         c->replicas_gc.entry_size       = 0;
379 
380         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, e) {
381                 /* Preserve unknown data types */
382                 if (e->data_type >= BCH_DATA_NR ||
383                     !((1 << e->data_type) & typemask)) {
384                         c->replicas_gc.nr++;
385                         c->replicas_gc.entry_size =
386                                 max_t(unsigned, c->replicas_gc.entry_size,
387                                       replicas_entry_bytes(e));
388                 }
389         }
390 
391         c->replicas_gc.entries = kcalloc(c->replicas_gc.nr,
392                                          c->replicas_gc.entry_size,
393                                          GFP_KERNEL);
394         if (!c->replicas_gc.entries) {
395                 mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
396                 bch_err(c, "error allocating c->replicas_gc");
397                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_replicas_gc;
398         }
399 
400         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, e)
401                 if (e->data_type >= BCH_DATA_NR ||
402                     !((1 << e->data_type) & typemask))
403                         memcpy(cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas_gc, i++),
404                                e, c->replicas_gc.entry_size);
405 
406         bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(&c->replicas_gc);
407         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
408 
409         return 0;
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * New much simpler mechanism for clearing out unneeded replicas entries - drop
414  * replicas entries that have 0 sectors used.
415  *
416  * However, we don't track sector counts for journal usage, so this doesn't drop
417  * any BCH_DATA_journal entries; the old bch2_replicas_gc_(start|end) mechanism
418  * is retained for that.
419  */
420 int bch2_replicas_gc2(struct bch_fs *c)
421 {
422         struct bch_replicas_cpu new = { 0 };
423         unsigned nr;
424         int ret = 0;
425 
426         bch2_accounting_mem_gc(c);
427 retry:
428         nr              = READ_ONCE(c->replicas.nr);
429         new.entry_size  = READ_ONCE(c->replicas.entry_size);
430         new.entries     = kcalloc(nr, new.entry_size, GFP_KERNEL);
431         if (!new.entries) {
432                 bch_err(c, "error allocating c->replicas_gc");
433                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_replicas_gc;
434         }
435 
436         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
437         percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
438 
439         if (nr                  != c->replicas.nr ||
440             new.entry_size      != c->replicas.entry_size) {
441                 percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
442                 mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
443                 kfree(new.entries);
444                 goto retry;
445         }
446 
447         for (unsigned i = 0; i < c->replicas.nr; i++) {
448                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e =
449                         cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, i);
450 
451                 struct disk_accounting_pos k = {
452                         .type = BCH_DISK_ACCOUNTING_replicas,
453                 };
454 
455                 unsafe_memcpy(&k.replicas, e, replicas_entry_bytes(e),
456                               "embedded variable length struct");
457 
458                 struct bpos p = disk_accounting_pos_to_bpos(&k);
459 
460                 struct bch_accounting_mem *acc = &c->accounting;
461                 bool kill = eytzinger0_find(acc->k.data, acc->k.nr, sizeof(acc->k.data[0]),
462                                             accounting_pos_cmp, &p) >= acc->k.nr;
463 
464                 if (e->data_type == BCH_DATA_journal || !kill)
465                         memcpy(cpu_replicas_entry(&new, new.nr++),
466                                e, new.entry_size);
467         }
468 
469         bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(&new);
470 
471         ret = bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(c, &new);
472 
473         if (!ret)
474                 swap(c->replicas, new);
475 
476         kfree(new.entries);
477 
478         percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
479 
480         if (!ret)
481                 bch2_write_super(c);
482 
483         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
484 
485         return ret;
486 }
487 
488 /* Replicas tracking - superblock: */
489 
490 static int
491 __bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas(struct bch_sb_field_replicas *sb_r,
492                                    struct bch_replicas_cpu *cpu_r)
493 {
494         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e, *dst;
495         unsigned nr = 0, entry_size = 0, idx = 0;
496 
497         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
498                 entry_size = max_t(unsigned, entry_size,
499                                    replicas_entry_bytes(e));
500                 nr++;
501         }
502 
503         cpu_r->entries = kcalloc(nr, entry_size, GFP_KERNEL);
504         if (!cpu_r->entries)
505                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
506 
507         cpu_r->nr               = nr;
508         cpu_r->entry_size       = entry_size;
509 
510         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
511                 dst = cpu_replicas_entry(cpu_r, idx++);
512                 memcpy(dst, e, replicas_entry_bytes(e));
513                 bch2_replicas_entry_sort(dst);
514         }
515 
516         return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static int
520 __bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_cpu_replicas(struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_r,
521                                       struct bch_replicas_cpu *cpu_r)
522 {
523         struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *e;
524         unsigned nr = 0, entry_size = 0, idx = 0;
525 
526         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
527                 entry_size = max_t(unsigned, entry_size,
528                                    replicas_entry_bytes(e));
529                 nr++;
530         }
531 
532         entry_size += sizeof(struct bch_replicas_entry_v1) -
533                 sizeof(struct bch_replicas_entry_v0);
534 
535         cpu_r->entries = kcalloc(nr, entry_size, GFP_KERNEL);
536         if (!cpu_r->entries)
537                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_cpu_replicas;
538 
539         cpu_r->nr               = nr;
540         cpu_r->entry_size       = entry_size;
541 
542         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
543                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *dst =
544                         cpu_replicas_entry(cpu_r, idx++);
545 
546                 dst->data_type  = e->data_type;
547                 dst->nr_devs    = e->nr_devs;
548                 dst->nr_required = 1;
549                 memcpy(dst->devs, e->devs, e->nr_devs);
550                 bch2_replicas_entry_sort(dst);
551         }
552 
553         return 0;
554 }
555 
556 int bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas(struct bch_fs *c)
557 {
558         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *sb_v1;
559         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_v0;
560         struct bch_replicas_cpu new_r = { 0, 0, NULL };
561         int ret = 0;
562 
563         if ((sb_v1 = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, replicas)))
564                 ret = __bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas(sb_v1, &new_r);
565         else if ((sb_v0 = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, replicas_v0)))
566                 ret = __bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_cpu_replicas(sb_v0, &new_r);
567         if (ret)
568                 return ret;
569 
570         bch2_cpu_replicas_sort(&new_r);
571 
572         percpu_down_write(&c->mark_lock);
573         swap(c->replicas, new_r);
574         percpu_up_write(&c->mark_lock);
575 
576         kfree(new_r.entries);
577 
578         return 0;
579 }
580 
581 static int bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas_v0(struct bch_fs *c,
582                                                struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
583 {
584         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_r;
585         struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *dst;
586         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *src;
587         size_t bytes;
588 
589         bytes = sizeof(struct bch_sb_field_replicas);
590 
591         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, src)
592                 bytes += replicas_entry_bytes(src) - 1;
593 
594         sb_r = bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, replicas_v0,
595                         DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, sizeof(u64)));
596         if (!sb_r)
597                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_sb_replicas;
598 
599         bch2_sb_field_delete(&c->disk_sb, BCH_SB_FIELD_replicas);
600         sb_r = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, replicas_v0);
601 
602         memset(&sb_r->entries, 0,
603                vstruct_end(&sb_r->field) -
604                (void *) &sb_r->entries);
605 
606         dst = sb_r->entries;
607         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, src) {
608                 dst->data_type  = src->data_type;
609                 dst->nr_devs    = src->nr_devs;
610                 memcpy(dst->devs, src->devs, src->nr_devs);
611 
612                 dst = replicas_entry_next(dst);
613 
614                 BUG_ON((void *) dst > vstruct_end(&sb_r->field));
615         }
616 
617         return 0;
618 }
619 
620 static int bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas(struct bch_fs *c,
621                                             struct bch_replicas_cpu *r)
622 {
623         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *sb_r;
624         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *dst, *src;
625         bool need_v1 = false;
626         size_t bytes;
627 
628         bytes = sizeof(struct bch_sb_field_replicas);
629 
630         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, src) {
631                 bytes += replicas_entry_bytes(src);
632                 if (src->nr_required != 1)
633                         need_v1 = true;
634         }
635 
636         if (!need_v1)
637                 return bch2_cpu_replicas_to_sb_replicas_v0(c, r);
638 
639         sb_r = bch2_sb_field_resize(&c->disk_sb, replicas,
640                         DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, sizeof(u64)));
641         if (!sb_r)
642                 return -BCH_ERR_ENOSPC_sb_replicas;
643 
644         bch2_sb_field_delete(&c->disk_sb, BCH_SB_FIELD_replicas_v0);
645         sb_r = bch2_sb_field_get(c->disk_sb.sb, replicas);
646 
647         memset(&sb_r->entries, 0,
648                vstruct_end(&sb_r->field) -
649                (void *) &sb_r->entries);
650 
651         dst = sb_r->entries;
652         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(r, src) {
653                 memcpy(dst, src, replicas_entry_bytes(src));
654 
655                 dst = replicas_entry_next(dst);
656 
657                 BUG_ON((void *) dst > vstruct_end(&sb_r->field));
658         }
659 
660         return 0;
661 }
662 
663 static int bch2_cpu_replicas_validate(struct bch_replicas_cpu *cpu_r,
664                                       struct bch_sb *sb,
665                                       struct printbuf *err)
666 {
667         unsigned i;
668 
669         sort_r(cpu_r->entries,
670                cpu_r->nr,
671                cpu_r->entry_size,
672                bch2_memcmp, NULL,
673                (void *)(size_t)cpu_r->entry_size);
674 
675         for (i = 0; i < cpu_r->nr; i++) {
676                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e =
677                         cpu_replicas_entry(cpu_r, i);
678 
679                 int ret = bch2_replicas_entry_validate(e, sb, err);
680                 if (ret)
681                         return ret;
682 
683                 if (i + 1 < cpu_r->nr) {
684                         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *n =
685                                 cpu_replicas_entry(cpu_r, i + 1);
686 
687                         BUG_ON(memcmp(e, n, cpu_r->entry_size) > 0);
688 
689                         if (!memcmp(e, n, cpu_r->entry_size)) {
690                                 prt_printf(err, "duplicate replicas entry ");
691                                 bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(err, e);
692                                 return -BCH_ERR_invalid_sb_replicas;
693                         }
694                 }
695         }
696 
697         return 0;
698 }
699 
700 static int bch2_sb_replicas_validate(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_sb_field *f,
701                                      enum bch_validate_flags flags, struct printbuf *err)
702 {
703         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *sb_r = field_to_type(f, replicas);
704         struct bch_replicas_cpu cpu_r;
705         int ret;
706 
707         ret = __bch2_sb_replicas_to_cpu_replicas(sb_r, &cpu_r);
708         if (ret)
709                 return ret;
710 
711         ret = bch2_cpu_replicas_validate(&cpu_r, sb, err);
712         kfree(cpu_r.entries);
713         return ret;
714 }
715 
716 static void bch2_sb_replicas_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
717                                      struct bch_sb *sb,
718                                      struct bch_sb_field *f)
719 {
720         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *r = field_to_type(f, replicas);
721         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
722         bool first = true;
723 
724         for_each_replicas_entry(r, e) {
725                 if (!first)
726                         prt_printf(out, " ");
727                 first = false;
728 
729                 bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(out, e);
730         }
731         prt_newline(out);
732 }
733 
734 const struct bch_sb_field_ops bch_sb_field_ops_replicas = {
735         .validate       = bch2_sb_replicas_validate,
736         .to_text        = bch2_sb_replicas_to_text,
737 };
738 
739 static int bch2_sb_replicas_v0_validate(struct bch_sb *sb, struct bch_sb_field *f,
740                                         enum bch_validate_flags flags, struct printbuf *err)
741 {
742         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_r = field_to_type(f, replicas_v0);
743         struct bch_replicas_cpu cpu_r;
744         int ret;
745 
746         ret = __bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_cpu_replicas(sb_r, &cpu_r);
747         if (ret)
748                 return ret;
749 
750         ret = bch2_cpu_replicas_validate(&cpu_r, sb, err);
751         kfree(cpu_r.entries);
752         return ret;
753 }
754 
755 static void bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_text(struct printbuf *out,
756                                         struct bch_sb *sb,
757                                         struct bch_sb_field *f)
758 {
759         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *sb_r = field_to_type(f, replicas_v0);
760         struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *e;
761         bool first = true;
762 
763         for_each_replicas_entry(sb_r, e) {
764                 if (!first)
765                         prt_printf(out, " ");
766                 first = false;
767 
768                 bch2_replicas_entry_v0_to_text(out, e);
769         }
770         prt_newline(out);
771 }
772 
773 const struct bch_sb_field_ops bch_sb_field_ops_replicas_v0 = {
774         .validate       = bch2_sb_replicas_v0_validate,
775         .to_text        = bch2_sb_replicas_v0_to_text,
776 };
777 
778 /* Query replicas: */
779 
780 bool bch2_have_enough_devs(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_devs_mask devs,
781                            unsigned flags, bool print)
782 {
783         struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *e;
784         bool ret = true;
785 
786         percpu_down_read(&c->mark_lock);
787         for_each_cpu_replicas_entry(&c->replicas, e) {
788                 unsigned nr_online = 0, nr_failed = 0, dflags = 0;
789                 bool metadata = e->data_type < BCH_DATA_user;
790 
791                 if (e->data_type == BCH_DATA_cached)
792                         continue;
793 
794                 rcu_read_lock();
795                 for (unsigned i = 0; i < e->nr_devs; i++) {
796                         nr_online += test_bit(e->devs[i], devs.d);
797 
798                         struct bch_dev *ca = bch2_dev_rcu(c, e->devs[i]);
799                         nr_failed += !ca || ca->mi.state == BCH_MEMBER_STATE_failed;
800                 }
801                 rcu_read_unlock();
802 
803                 if (nr_failed == e->nr_devs)
804                         continue;
805 
806                 if (nr_online < e->nr_required)
807                         dflags |= metadata
808                                 ? BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_LOST
809                                 : BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_LOST;
810 
811                 if (nr_online < e->nr_devs)
812                         dflags |= metadata
813                                 ? BCH_FORCE_IF_METADATA_DEGRADED
814                                 : BCH_FORCE_IF_DATA_DEGRADED;
815 
816                 if (dflags & ~flags) {
817                         if (print) {
818                                 struct printbuf buf = PRINTBUF;
819 
820                                 bch2_replicas_entry_to_text(&buf, e);
821                                 bch_err(c, "insufficient devices online (%u) for replicas entry %s",
822                                         nr_online, buf.buf);
823                                 printbuf_exit(&buf);
824                         }
825                         ret = false;
826                         break;
827                 }
828 
829         }
830         percpu_up_read(&c->mark_lock);
831 
832         return ret;
833 }
834 
835 unsigned bch2_sb_dev_has_data(struct bch_sb *sb, unsigned dev)
836 {
837         struct bch_sb_field_replicas *replicas;
838         struct bch_sb_field_replicas_v0 *replicas_v0;
839         unsigned data_has = 0;
840 
841         replicas = bch2_sb_field_get(sb, replicas);
842         replicas_v0 = bch2_sb_field_get(sb, replicas_v0);
843 
844         if (replicas) {
845                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v1 *r;
846 
847                 for_each_replicas_entry(replicas, r) {
848                         if (r->data_type >= sizeof(data_has) * 8)
849                                 continue;
850 
851                         for (unsigned i = 0; i < r->nr_devs; i++)
852                                 if (r->devs[i] == dev)
853                                         data_has |= 1 << r->data_type;
854                 }
855 
856         } else if (replicas_v0) {
857                 struct bch_replicas_entry_v0 *r;
858 
859                 for_each_replicas_entry_v0(replicas_v0, r) {
860                         if (r->data_type >= sizeof(data_has) * 8)
861                                 continue;
862 
863                         for (unsigned i = 0; i < r->nr_devs; i++)
864                                 if (r->devs[i] == dev)
865                                         data_has |= 1 << r->data_type;
866                 }
867         }
868 
869 
870         return data_has;
871 }
872 
873 unsigned bch2_dev_has_data(struct bch_fs *c, struct bch_dev *ca)
874 {
875         mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
876         unsigned ret = bch2_sb_dev_has_data(c->disk_sb.sb, ca->dev_idx);
877         mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
878 
879         return ret;
880 }
881 
882 void bch2_fs_replicas_exit(struct bch_fs *c)
883 {
884         kfree(c->replicas.entries);
885         kfree(c->replicas_gc.entries);
886 }
887 

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