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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/btrfs/space-info.h

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  1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2 
  3 #ifndef BTRFS_SPACE_INFO_H
  4 #define BTRFS_SPACE_INFO_H
  5 
  6 #include <trace/events/btrfs.h>
  7 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  8 #include <linux/list.h>
  9 #include <linux/kobject.h>
 10 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
 11 #include <linux/wait.h>
 12 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
 13 #include "volumes.h"
 14 
 15 struct btrfs_fs_info;
 16 struct btrfs_block_group;
 17 
 18 /*
 19  * Different levels for to flush space when doing space reservations.
 20  *
 21  * The higher the level, the more methods we try to reclaim space.
 22  */
 23 enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum {
 24         /* If we are in the transaction, we can't flush anything.*/
 25         BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH,
 26 
 27         /*
 28          * Flush space by:
 29          * - Running delayed inode items
 30          * - Allocating a new chunk
 31          */
 32         BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT,
 33 
 34         /*
 35          * Flush space by:
 36          * - Running delayed inode items
 37          * - Running delayed refs
 38          * - Running delalloc and waiting for ordered extents
 39          * - Allocating a new chunk
 40          * - Committing transaction
 41          */
 42         BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EVICT,
 43 
 44         /*
 45          * Flush space by above mentioned methods and by:
 46          * - Running delayed iputs
 47          * - Committing transaction
 48          *
 49          * Can be interrupted by a fatal signal.
 50          */
 51         BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_DATA,
 52         BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_FREE_SPACE_INODE,
 53         BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL,
 54 
 55         /*
 56          * Pretty much the same as FLUSH_ALL, but can also steal space from
 57          * global rsv.
 58          *
 59          * Can be interrupted by a fatal signal.
 60          */
 61         BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL_STEAL,
 62 
 63         /*
 64          * This is for btrfs_use_block_rsv only.  We have exhausted our block
 65          * rsv and our global block rsv.  This can happen for things like
 66          * delalloc where we are overwriting a lot of extents with a single
 67          * extent and didn't reserve enough space.  Alternatively it can happen
 68          * with delalloc where we reserve 1 extents worth for a large extent but
 69          * fragmentation leads to multiple extents being created.  This will
 70          * give us the reservation in the case of
 71          *
 72          * if (num_bytes < (space_info->total_bytes -
 73          *                  btrfs_space_info_used(space_info, false))
 74          *
 75          * Which ignores bytes_may_use.  This is potentially dangerous, but our
 76          * reservation system is generally pessimistic so is able to absorb this
 77          * style of mistake.
 78          */
 79         BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_EMERGENCY,
 80 };
 81 
 82 enum btrfs_flush_state {
 83         FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS_NR  = 1,
 84         FLUSH_DELAYED_ITEMS     = 2,
 85         FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS_NR   = 3,
 86         FLUSH_DELAYED_REFS      = 4,
 87         FLUSH_DELALLOC          = 5,
 88         FLUSH_DELALLOC_WAIT     = 6,
 89         FLUSH_DELALLOC_FULL     = 7,
 90         ALLOC_CHUNK             = 8,
 91         ALLOC_CHUNK_FORCE       = 9,
 92         RUN_DELAYED_IPUTS       = 10,
 93         COMMIT_TRANS            = 11,
 94 };
 95 
 96 struct btrfs_space_info {
 97         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
 98         spinlock_t lock;
 99 
100         u64 total_bytes;        /* total bytes in the space,
101                                    this doesn't take mirrors into account */
102         u64 bytes_used;         /* total bytes used,
103                                    this doesn't take mirrors into account */
104         u64 bytes_pinned;       /* total bytes pinned, will be freed when the
105                                    transaction finishes */
106         u64 bytes_reserved;     /* total bytes the allocator has reserved for
107                                    current allocations */
108         u64 bytes_may_use;      /* number of bytes that may be used for
109                                    delalloc/allocations */
110         u64 bytes_readonly;     /* total bytes that are read only */
111         u64 bytes_zone_unusable;        /* total bytes that are unusable until
112                                            resetting the device zone */
113 
114         u64 max_extent_size;    /* This will hold the maximum extent size of
115                                    the space info if we had an ENOSPC in the
116                                    allocator. */
117         /* Chunk size in bytes */
118         u64 chunk_size;
119 
120         /*
121          * Once a block group drops below this threshold (percents) we'll
122          * schedule it for reclaim.
123          */
124         int bg_reclaim_threshold;
125 
126         int clamp;              /* Used to scale our threshold for preemptive
127                                    flushing. The value is >> clamp, so turns
128                                    out to be a 2^clamp divisor. */
129 
130         unsigned int full:1;    /* indicates that we cannot allocate any more
131                                    chunks for this space */
132         unsigned int chunk_alloc:1;     /* set if we are allocating a chunk */
133 
134         unsigned int flush:1;           /* set if we are trying to make space */
135 
136         unsigned int force_alloc;       /* set if we need to force a chunk
137                                            alloc for this space */
138 
139         u64 disk_used;          /* total bytes used on disk */
140         u64 disk_total;         /* total bytes on disk, takes mirrors into
141                                    account */
142 
143         u64 flags;
144 
145         struct list_head list;
146         /* Protected by the spinlock 'lock'. */
147         struct list_head ro_bgs;
148         struct list_head priority_tickets;
149         struct list_head tickets;
150 
151         /*
152          * Size of space that needs to be reclaimed in order to satisfy pending
153          * tickets
154          */
155         u64 reclaim_size;
156 
157         /*
158          * tickets_id just indicates the next ticket will be handled, so note
159          * it's not stored per ticket.
160          */
161         u64 tickets_id;
162 
163         struct rw_semaphore groups_sem;
164         /* for block groups in our same type */
165         struct list_head block_groups[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES];
166 
167         struct kobject kobj;
168         struct kobject *block_group_kobjs[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES];
169 
170         /*
171          * Monotonically increasing counter of block group reclaim attempts
172          * Exposed in /sys/fs/<uuid>/allocation/<type>/reclaim_count
173          */
174         u64 reclaim_count;
175 
176         /*
177          * Monotonically increasing counter of reclaimed bytes
178          * Exposed in /sys/fs/<uuid>/allocation/<type>/reclaim_bytes
179          */
180         u64 reclaim_bytes;
181 
182         /*
183          * Monotonically increasing counter of reclaim errors
184          * Exposed in /sys/fs/<uuid>/allocation/<type>/reclaim_errors
185          */
186         u64 reclaim_errors;
187 
188         /*
189          * If true, use the dynamic relocation threshold, instead of the
190          * fixed bg_reclaim_threshold.
191          */
192         bool dynamic_reclaim;
193 
194         /*
195          * Periodically check all block groups against the reclaim
196          * threshold in the cleaner thread.
197          */
198         bool periodic_reclaim;
199 
200         /*
201          * Periodic reclaim should be a no-op if a space_info hasn't
202          * freed any space since the last time we tried.
203          */
204         bool periodic_reclaim_ready;
205 
206         /*
207          * Net bytes freed or allocated since the last reclaim pass.
208          */
209         s64 reclaimable_bytes;
210 };
211 
212 struct reserve_ticket {
213         u64 bytes;
214         int error;
215         bool steal;
216         struct list_head list;
217         wait_queue_head_t wait;
218 };
219 
220 static inline bool btrfs_mixed_space_info(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info)
221 {
222         return ((space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) &&
223                 (space_info->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DATA));
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  *
228  * Declare a helper function to detect underflow of various space info members
229  */
230 #define DECLARE_SPACE_INFO_UPDATE(name, trace_name)                     \
231 static inline void                                                      \
232 btrfs_space_info_update_##name(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,           \
233                                struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo,          \
234                                s64 bytes)                               \
235 {                                                                       \
236         const u64 abs_bytes = (bytes < 0) ? -bytes : bytes;             \
237         lockdep_assert_held(&sinfo->lock);                              \
238         trace_update_##name(fs_info, sinfo, sinfo->name, bytes);        \
239         trace_btrfs_space_reservation(fs_info, trace_name,              \
240                                       sinfo->flags, abs_bytes,          \
241                                       bytes > 0);                       \
242         if (bytes < 0 && sinfo->name < -bytes) {                        \
243                 WARN_ON(1);                                             \
244                 sinfo->name = 0;                                        \
245                 return;                                                 \
246         }                                                               \
247         sinfo->name += bytes;                                           \
248 }
249 
250 DECLARE_SPACE_INFO_UPDATE(bytes_may_use, "space_info");
251 DECLARE_SPACE_INFO_UPDATE(bytes_pinned, "pinned");
252 DECLARE_SPACE_INFO_UPDATE(bytes_zone_unusable, "zone_unusable");
253 
254 int btrfs_init_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
255 void btrfs_add_bg_to_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
256                                 struct btrfs_block_group *block_group);
257 void btrfs_update_space_info_chunk_size(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
258                                         u64 chunk_size);
259 struct btrfs_space_info *btrfs_find_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *info,
260                                                u64 flags);
261 u64 __pure btrfs_space_info_used(struct btrfs_space_info *s_info,
262                           bool may_use_included);
263 void btrfs_clear_space_info_full(struct btrfs_fs_info *info);
264 void btrfs_dump_space_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
265                            struct btrfs_space_info *info, u64 bytes,
266                            int dump_block_groups);
267 int btrfs_reserve_metadata_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
268                                  struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
269                                  u64 orig_bytes,
270                                  enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush);
271 void btrfs_try_granting_tickets(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
272                                 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info);
273 int btrfs_can_overcommit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
274                          struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, u64 bytes,
275                          enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush);
276 
277 static inline void btrfs_space_info_free_bytes_may_use(
278                                 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
279                                 struct btrfs_space_info *space_info,
280                                 u64 num_bytes)
281 {
282         spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
283         btrfs_space_info_update_bytes_may_use(fs_info, space_info, -num_bytes);
284         btrfs_try_granting_tickets(fs_info, space_info);
285         spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
286 }
287 int btrfs_reserve_data_bytes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 bytes,
288                              enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush);
289 void btrfs_dump_space_info_for_trans_abort(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
290 void btrfs_init_async_reclaim_work(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
291 u64 btrfs_account_ro_block_groups_free_space(struct btrfs_space_info *sinfo);
292 
293 void btrfs_space_info_update_reclaimable(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, s64 bytes);
294 void btrfs_set_periodic_reclaim_ready(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info, bool ready);
295 bool btrfs_should_periodic_reclaim(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info);
296 int btrfs_calc_reclaim_threshold(struct btrfs_space_info *space_info);
297 void btrfs_reclaim_sweep(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
298 
299 #endif /* BTRFS_SPACE_INFO_H */
300 

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