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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/btrfs/zstd.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2 /*
  3  * Copyright (c) 2016-present, Facebook, Inc.
  4  * All rights reserved.
  5  *
  6  */
  7 
  8 #include <linux/bio.h>
  9 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
 10 #include <linux/err.h>
 11 #include <linux/init.h>
 12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 13 #include <linux/mm.h>
 14 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 16 #include <linux/refcount.h>
 17 #include <linux/sched.h>
 18 #include <linux/slab.h>
 19 #include <linux/zstd.h>
 20 #include "misc.h"
 21 #include "fs.h"
 22 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
 23 #include "compression.h"
 24 #include "super.h"
 25 
 26 #define ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_WINDOWLOG 17
 27 #define ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_INPUT (1 << ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_WINDOWLOG)
 28 #define ZSTD_BTRFS_DEFAULT_LEVEL 3
 29 #define ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL 15
 30 /* 307s to avoid pathologically clashing with transaction commit */
 31 #define ZSTD_BTRFS_RECLAIM_JIFFIES (307 * HZ)
 32 
 33 static zstd_parameters zstd_get_btrfs_parameters(unsigned int level,
 34                                                  size_t src_len)
 35 {
 36         zstd_parameters params = zstd_get_params(level, src_len);
 37 
 38         if (params.cParams.windowLog > ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_WINDOWLOG)
 39                 params.cParams.windowLog = ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_WINDOWLOG;
 40         WARN_ON(src_len > ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_INPUT);
 41         return params;
 42 }
 43 
 44 struct workspace {
 45         void *mem;
 46         size_t size;
 47         char *buf;
 48         unsigned int level;
 49         unsigned int req_level;
 50         unsigned long last_used; /* jiffies */
 51         struct list_head list;
 52         struct list_head lru_list;
 53         zstd_in_buffer in_buf;
 54         zstd_out_buffer out_buf;
 55 };
 56 
 57 /*
 58  * Zstd Workspace Management
 59  *
 60  * Zstd workspaces have different memory requirements depending on the level.
 61  * The zstd workspaces are managed by having individual lists for each level
 62  * and a global lru.  Forward progress is maintained by protecting a max level
 63  * workspace.
 64  *
 65  * Getting a workspace is done by using the bitmap to identify the levels that
 66  * have available workspaces and scans up.  This lets us recycle higher level
 67  * workspaces because of the monotonic memory guarantee.  A workspace's
 68  * last_used is only updated if it is being used by the corresponding memory
 69  * level.  Putting a workspace involves adding it back to the appropriate places
 70  * and adding it back to the lru if necessary.
 71  *
 72  * A timer is used to reclaim workspaces if they have not been used for
 73  * ZSTD_BTRFS_RECLAIM_JIFFIES.  This helps keep only active workspaces around.
 74  * The upper bound is provided by the workqueue limit which is 2 (percpu limit).
 75  */
 76 
 77 struct zstd_workspace_manager {
 78         const struct btrfs_compress_op *ops;
 79         spinlock_t lock;
 80         struct list_head lru_list;
 81         struct list_head idle_ws[ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
 82         unsigned long active_map;
 83         wait_queue_head_t wait;
 84         struct timer_list timer;
 85 };
 86 
 87 static struct zstd_workspace_manager wsm;
 88 
 89 static size_t zstd_ws_mem_sizes[ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL];
 90 
 91 static inline struct workspace *list_to_workspace(struct list_head *list)
 92 {
 93         return container_of(list, struct workspace, list);
 94 }
 95 
 96 void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
 97 struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
 98 
 99 /*
100  * Timer callback to free unused workspaces.
101  *
102  * @t: timer
103  *
104  * This scans the lru_list and attempts to reclaim any workspace that hasn't
105  * been used for ZSTD_BTRFS_RECLAIM_JIFFIES.
106  *
107  * The context is softirq and does not need the _bh locking primitives.
108  */
109 static void zstd_reclaim_timer_fn(struct timer_list *timer)
110 {
111         unsigned long reclaim_threshold = jiffies - ZSTD_BTRFS_RECLAIM_JIFFIES;
112         struct list_head *pos, *next;
113 
114         spin_lock(&wsm.lock);
115 
116         if (list_empty(&wsm.lru_list)) {
117                 spin_unlock(&wsm.lock);
118                 return;
119         }
120 
121         list_for_each_prev_safe(pos, next, &wsm.lru_list) {
122                 struct workspace *victim = container_of(pos, struct workspace,
123                                                         lru_list);
124                 unsigned int level;
125 
126                 if (time_after(victim->last_used, reclaim_threshold))
127                         break;
128 
129                 /* workspace is in use */
130                 if (victim->req_level)
131                         continue;
132 
133                 level = victim->level;
134                 list_del(&victim->lru_list);
135                 list_del(&victim->list);
136                 zstd_free_workspace(&victim->list);
137 
138                 if (list_empty(&wsm.idle_ws[level - 1]))
139                         clear_bit(level - 1, &wsm.active_map);
140 
141         }
142 
143         if (!list_empty(&wsm.lru_list))
144                 mod_timer(&wsm.timer, jiffies + ZSTD_BTRFS_RECLAIM_JIFFIES);
145 
146         spin_unlock(&wsm.lock);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * Calculate monotonic memory bounds.
151  *
152  * It is possible based on the level configurations that a higher level
153  * workspace uses less memory than a lower level workspace.  In order to reuse
154  * workspaces, this must be made a monotonic relationship.  This precomputes
155  * the required memory for each level and enforces the monotonicity between
156  * level and memory required.
157  */
158 static void zstd_calc_ws_mem_sizes(void)
159 {
160         size_t max_size = 0;
161         unsigned int level;
162 
163         for (level = 1; level <= ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; level++) {
164                 zstd_parameters params =
165                         zstd_get_btrfs_parameters(level, ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_INPUT);
166                 size_t level_size =
167                         max_t(size_t,
168                               zstd_cstream_workspace_bound(&params.cParams),
169                               zstd_dstream_workspace_bound(ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_INPUT));
170 
171                 max_size = max_t(size_t, max_size, level_size);
172                 zstd_ws_mem_sizes[level - 1] = max_size;
173         }
174 }
175 
176 void zstd_init_workspace_manager(void)
177 {
178         struct list_head *ws;
179         int i;
180 
181         zstd_calc_ws_mem_sizes();
182 
183         wsm.ops = &btrfs_zstd_compress;
184         spin_lock_init(&wsm.lock);
185         init_waitqueue_head(&wsm.wait);
186         timer_setup(&wsm.timer, zstd_reclaim_timer_fn, 0);
187 
188         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wsm.lru_list);
189         for (i = 0; i < ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; i++)
190                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wsm.idle_ws[i]);
191 
192         ws = zstd_alloc_workspace(ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL);
193         if (IS_ERR(ws)) {
194                 pr_warn(
195                 "BTRFS: cannot preallocate zstd compression workspace\n");
196         } else {
197                 set_bit(ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1, &wsm.active_map);
198                 list_add(ws, &wsm.idle_ws[ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1]);
199         }
200 }
201 
202 void zstd_cleanup_workspace_manager(void)
203 {
204         struct workspace *workspace;
205         int i;
206 
207         spin_lock_bh(&wsm.lock);
208         for (i = 0; i < ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; i++) {
209                 while (!list_empty(&wsm.idle_ws[i])) {
210                         workspace = container_of(wsm.idle_ws[i].next,
211                                                  struct workspace, list);
212                         list_del(&workspace->list);
213                         list_del(&workspace->lru_list);
214                         zstd_free_workspace(&workspace->list);
215                 }
216         }
217         spin_unlock_bh(&wsm.lock);
218 
219         del_timer_sync(&wsm.timer);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Find workspace for given level.
224  *
225  * @level: compression level
226  *
227  * This iterates over the set bits in the active_map beginning at the requested
228  * compression level.  This lets us utilize already allocated workspaces before
229  * allocating a new one.  If the workspace is of a larger size, it is used, but
230  * the place in the lru_list and last_used times are not updated.  This is to
231  * offer the opportunity to reclaim the workspace in favor of allocating an
232  * appropriately sized one in the future.
233  */
234 static struct list_head *zstd_find_workspace(unsigned int level)
235 {
236         struct list_head *ws;
237         struct workspace *workspace;
238         int i = level - 1;
239 
240         spin_lock_bh(&wsm.lock);
241         for_each_set_bit_from(i, &wsm.active_map, ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL) {
242                 if (!list_empty(&wsm.idle_ws[i])) {
243                         ws = wsm.idle_ws[i].next;
244                         workspace = list_to_workspace(ws);
245                         list_del_init(ws);
246                         /* keep its place if it's a lower level using this */
247                         workspace->req_level = level;
248                         if (level == workspace->level)
249                                 list_del(&workspace->lru_list);
250                         if (list_empty(&wsm.idle_ws[i]))
251                                 clear_bit(i, &wsm.active_map);
252                         spin_unlock_bh(&wsm.lock);
253                         return ws;
254                 }
255         }
256         spin_unlock_bh(&wsm.lock);
257 
258         return NULL;
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Zstd get_workspace for level.
263  *
264  * @level: compression level
265  *
266  * If @level is 0, then any compression level can be used.  Therefore, we begin
267  * scanning from 1.  We first scan through possible workspaces and then after
268  * attempt to allocate a new workspace.  If we fail to allocate one due to
269  * memory pressure, go to sleep waiting for the max level workspace to free up.
270  */
271 struct list_head *zstd_get_workspace(unsigned int level)
272 {
273         struct list_head *ws;
274         unsigned int nofs_flag;
275 
276         /* level == 0 means we can use any workspace */
277         if (!level)
278                 level = 1;
279 
280 again:
281         ws = zstd_find_workspace(level);
282         if (ws)
283                 return ws;
284 
285         nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save();
286         ws = zstd_alloc_workspace(level);
287         memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag);
288 
289         if (IS_ERR(ws)) {
290                 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
291 
292                 prepare_to_wait(&wsm.wait, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
293                 schedule();
294                 finish_wait(&wsm.wait, &wait);
295 
296                 goto again;
297         }
298 
299         return ws;
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Zstd put_workspace.
304  *
305  * @ws: list_head for the workspace
306  *
307  * When putting back a workspace, we only need to update the LRU if we are of
308  * the requested compression level.  Here is where we continue to protect the
309  * max level workspace or update last_used accordingly.  If the reclaim timer
310  * isn't set, it is also set here.  Only the max level workspace tries and wakes
311  * up waiting workspaces.
312  */
313 void zstd_put_workspace(struct list_head *ws)
314 {
315         struct workspace *workspace = list_to_workspace(ws);
316 
317         spin_lock_bh(&wsm.lock);
318 
319         /* A node is only taken off the lru if we are the corresponding level */
320         if (workspace->req_level == workspace->level) {
321                 /* Hide a max level workspace from reclaim */
322                 if (list_empty(&wsm.idle_ws[ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1])) {
323                         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&workspace->lru_list);
324                 } else {
325                         workspace->last_used = jiffies;
326                         list_add(&workspace->lru_list, &wsm.lru_list);
327                         if (!timer_pending(&wsm.timer))
328                                 mod_timer(&wsm.timer,
329                                           jiffies + ZSTD_BTRFS_RECLAIM_JIFFIES);
330                 }
331         }
332 
333         set_bit(workspace->level - 1, &wsm.active_map);
334         list_add(&workspace->list, &wsm.idle_ws[workspace->level - 1]);
335         workspace->req_level = 0;
336 
337         spin_unlock_bh(&wsm.lock);
338 
339         if (workspace->level == ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL)
340                 cond_wake_up(&wsm.wait);
341 }
342 
343 void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws)
344 {
345         struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
346 
347         kvfree(workspace->mem);
348         kfree(workspace->buf);
349         kfree(workspace);
350 }
351 
352 struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level)
353 {
354         struct workspace *workspace;
355 
356         workspace = kzalloc(sizeof(*workspace), GFP_KERNEL);
357         if (!workspace)
358                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
359 
360         workspace->size = zstd_ws_mem_sizes[level - 1];
361         workspace->level = level;
362         workspace->req_level = level;
363         workspace->last_used = jiffies;
364         workspace->mem = kvmalloc(workspace->size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
365         workspace->buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
366         if (!workspace->mem || !workspace->buf)
367                 goto fail;
368 
369         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&workspace->list);
370         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&workspace->lru_list);
371 
372         return &workspace->list;
373 fail:
374         zstd_free_workspace(&workspace->list);
375         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
376 }
377 
378 int zstd_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
379                          u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
380                          unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out)
381 {
382         struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
383         zstd_cstream *stream;
384         int ret = 0;
385         int nr_folios = 0;
386         struct folio *in_folio = NULL;  /* The current folio to read. */
387         struct folio *out_folio = NULL; /* The current folio to write to. */
388         unsigned long tot_in = 0;
389         unsigned long tot_out = 0;
390         unsigned long len = *total_out;
391         const unsigned long nr_dest_folios = *out_folios;
392         unsigned long max_out = nr_dest_folios * PAGE_SIZE;
393         zstd_parameters params = zstd_get_btrfs_parameters(workspace->req_level,
394                                                            len);
395 
396         *out_folios = 0;
397         *total_out = 0;
398         *total_in = 0;
399 
400         /* Initialize the stream */
401         stream = zstd_init_cstream(&params, len, workspace->mem,
402                         workspace->size);
403         if (unlikely(!stream)) {
404                 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(mapping->host);
405 
406                 btrfs_err(inode->root->fs_info,
407         "zstd compression init level %d failed, root %llu inode %llu offset %llu",
408                           workspace->req_level, btrfs_root_id(inode->root),
409                           btrfs_ino(inode), start);
410                 ret = -EIO;
411                 goto out;
412         }
413 
414         /* map in the first page of input data */
415         ret = btrfs_compress_filemap_get_folio(mapping, start, &in_folio);
416         if (ret < 0)
417                 goto out;
418         workspace->in_buf.src = kmap_local_folio(in_folio, 0);
419         workspace->in_buf.pos = 0;
420         workspace->in_buf.size = min_t(size_t, len, PAGE_SIZE);
421 
422         /* Allocate and map in the output buffer */
423         out_folio = btrfs_alloc_compr_folio();
424         if (out_folio == NULL) {
425                 ret = -ENOMEM;
426                 goto out;
427         }
428         folios[nr_folios++] = out_folio;
429         workspace->out_buf.dst = folio_address(out_folio);
430         workspace->out_buf.pos = 0;
431         workspace->out_buf.size = min_t(size_t, max_out, PAGE_SIZE);
432 
433         while (1) {
434                 size_t ret2;
435 
436                 ret2 = zstd_compress_stream(stream, &workspace->out_buf,
437                                 &workspace->in_buf);
438                 if (unlikely(zstd_is_error(ret2))) {
439                         struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(mapping->host);
440 
441                         btrfs_warn(inode->root->fs_info,
442 "zstd compression level %d failed, error %d root %llu inode %llu offset %llu",
443                                    workspace->req_level, zstd_get_error_code(ret2),
444                                    btrfs_root_id(inode->root), btrfs_ino(inode),
445                                    start);
446                         ret = -EIO;
447                         goto out;
448                 }
449 
450                 /* Check to see if we are making it bigger */
451                 if (tot_in + workspace->in_buf.pos > 8192 &&
452                                 tot_in + workspace->in_buf.pos <
453                                 tot_out + workspace->out_buf.pos) {
454                         ret = -E2BIG;
455                         goto out;
456                 }
457 
458                 /* We've reached the end of our output range */
459                 if (workspace->out_buf.pos >= max_out) {
460                         tot_out += workspace->out_buf.pos;
461                         ret = -E2BIG;
462                         goto out;
463                 }
464 
465                 /* Check if we need more output space */
466                 if (workspace->out_buf.pos == workspace->out_buf.size) {
467                         tot_out += PAGE_SIZE;
468                         max_out -= PAGE_SIZE;
469                         if (nr_folios == nr_dest_folios) {
470                                 ret = -E2BIG;
471                                 goto out;
472                         }
473                         out_folio = btrfs_alloc_compr_folio();
474                         if (out_folio == NULL) {
475                                 ret = -ENOMEM;
476                                 goto out;
477                         }
478                         folios[nr_folios++] = out_folio;
479                         workspace->out_buf.dst = folio_address(out_folio);
480                         workspace->out_buf.pos = 0;
481                         workspace->out_buf.size = min_t(size_t, max_out,
482                                                         PAGE_SIZE);
483                 }
484 
485                 /* We've reached the end of the input */
486                 if (workspace->in_buf.pos >= len) {
487                         tot_in += workspace->in_buf.pos;
488                         break;
489                 }
490 
491                 /* Check if we need more input */
492                 if (workspace->in_buf.pos == workspace->in_buf.size) {
493                         tot_in += PAGE_SIZE;
494                         kunmap_local(workspace->in_buf.src);
495                         workspace->in_buf.src = NULL;
496                         folio_put(in_folio);
497                         start += PAGE_SIZE;
498                         len -= PAGE_SIZE;
499                         ret = btrfs_compress_filemap_get_folio(mapping, start, &in_folio);
500                         if (ret < 0)
501                                 goto out;
502                         workspace->in_buf.src = kmap_local_folio(in_folio, 0);
503                         workspace->in_buf.pos = 0;
504                         workspace->in_buf.size = min_t(size_t, len, PAGE_SIZE);
505                 }
506         }
507         while (1) {
508                 size_t ret2;
509 
510                 ret2 = zstd_end_stream(stream, &workspace->out_buf);
511                 if (unlikely(zstd_is_error(ret2))) {
512                         struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(mapping->host);
513 
514                         btrfs_err(inode->root->fs_info,
515 "zstd compression end level %d failed, error %d root %llu inode %llu offset %llu",
516                                   workspace->req_level, zstd_get_error_code(ret2),
517                                   btrfs_root_id(inode->root), btrfs_ino(inode),
518                                   start);
519                         ret = -EIO;
520                         goto out;
521                 }
522                 if (ret2 == 0) {
523                         tot_out += workspace->out_buf.pos;
524                         break;
525                 }
526                 if (workspace->out_buf.pos >= max_out) {
527                         tot_out += workspace->out_buf.pos;
528                         ret = -E2BIG;
529                         goto out;
530                 }
531 
532                 tot_out += PAGE_SIZE;
533                 max_out -= PAGE_SIZE;
534                 if (nr_folios == nr_dest_folios) {
535                         ret = -E2BIG;
536                         goto out;
537                 }
538                 out_folio = btrfs_alloc_compr_folio();
539                 if (out_folio == NULL) {
540                         ret = -ENOMEM;
541                         goto out;
542                 }
543                 folios[nr_folios++] = out_folio;
544                 workspace->out_buf.dst = folio_address(out_folio);
545                 workspace->out_buf.pos = 0;
546                 workspace->out_buf.size = min_t(size_t, max_out, PAGE_SIZE);
547         }
548 
549         if (tot_out >= tot_in) {
550                 ret = -E2BIG;
551                 goto out;
552         }
553 
554         ret = 0;
555         *total_in = tot_in;
556         *total_out = tot_out;
557 out:
558         *out_folios = nr_folios;
559         if (workspace->in_buf.src) {
560                 kunmap_local(workspace->in_buf.src);
561                 folio_put(in_folio);
562         }
563         return ret;
564 }
565 
566 int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb)
567 {
568         struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
569         struct folio **folios_in = cb->compressed_folios;
570         size_t srclen = cb->compressed_len;
571         zstd_dstream *stream;
572         int ret = 0;
573         unsigned long folio_in_index = 0;
574         unsigned long total_folios_in = DIV_ROUND_UP(srclen, PAGE_SIZE);
575         unsigned long buf_start;
576         unsigned long total_out = 0;
577 
578         stream = zstd_init_dstream(
579                         ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_INPUT, workspace->mem, workspace->size);
580         if (unlikely(!stream)) {
581                 struct btrfs_inode *inode = cb->bbio.inode;
582 
583                 btrfs_err(inode->root->fs_info,
584                 "zstd decompression init failed, root %llu inode %llu offset %llu",
585                           btrfs_root_id(inode->root), btrfs_ino(inode), cb->start);
586                 ret = -EIO;
587                 goto done;
588         }
589 
590         workspace->in_buf.src = kmap_local_folio(folios_in[folio_in_index], 0);
591         workspace->in_buf.pos = 0;
592         workspace->in_buf.size = min_t(size_t, srclen, PAGE_SIZE);
593 
594         workspace->out_buf.dst = workspace->buf;
595         workspace->out_buf.pos = 0;
596         workspace->out_buf.size = PAGE_SIZE;
597 
598         while (1) {
599                 size_t ret2;
600 
601                 ret2 = zstd_decompress_stream(stream, &workspace->out_buf,
602                                 &workspace->in_buf);
603                 if (unlikely(zstd_is_error(ret2))) {
604                         struct btrfs_inode *inode = cb->bbio.inode;
605 
606                         btrfs_err(inode->root->fs_info,
607                 "zstd decompression failed, error %d root %llu inode %llu offset %llu",
608                                   zstd_get_error_code(ret2), btrfs_root_id(inode->root),
609                                   btrfs_ino(inode), cb->start);
610                         ret = -EIO;
611                         goto done;
612                 }
613                 buf_start = total_out;
614                 total_out += workspace->out_buf.pos;
615                 workspace->out_buf.pos = 0;
616 
617                 ret = btrfs_decompress_buf2page(workspace->out_buf.dst,
618                                 total_out - buf_start, cb, buf_start);
619                 if (ret == 0)
620                         break;
621 
622                 if (workspace->in_buf.pos >= srclen)
623                         break;
624 
625                 /* Check if we've hit the end of a frame */
626                 if (ret2 == 0)
627                         break;
628 
629                 if (workspace->in_buf.pos == workspace->in_buf.size) {
630                         kunmap_local(workspace->in_buf.src);
631                         folio_in_index++;
632                         if (folio_in_index >= total_folios_in) {
633                                 workspace->in_buf.src = NULL;
634                                 ret = -EIO;
635                                 goto done;
636                         }
637                         srclen -= PAGE_SIZE;
638                         workspace->in_buf.src =
639                                 kmap_local_folio(folios_in[folio_in_index], 0);
640                         workspace->in_buf.pos = 0;
641                         workspace->in_buf.size = min_t(size_t, srclen, PAGE_SIZE);
642                 }
643         }
644         ret = 0;
645 done:
646         if (workspace->in_buf.src)
647                 kunmap_local(workspace->in_buf.src);
648         return ret;
649 }
650 
651 int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
652                 struct page *dest_page, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
653                 size_t destlen)
654 {
655         struct workspace *workspace = list_entry(ws, struct workspace, list);
656         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dest_page->mapping->host->i_sb);
657         const u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize;
658         zstd_dstream *stream;
659         int ret = 0;
660         unsigned long to_copy = 0;
661 
662         stream = zstd_init_dstream(
663                         ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_INPUT, workspace->mem, workspace->size);
664         if (unlikely(!stream)) {
665                 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(dest_page->mapping->host);
666 
667                 btrfs_err(inode->root->fs_info,
668                 "zstd decompression init failed, root %llu inode %llu offset %llu",
669                           btrfs_root_id(inode->root), btrfs_ino(inode),
670                           page_offset(dest_page));
671                 ret = -EIO;
672                 goto finish;
673         }
674 
675         workspace->in_buf.src = data_in;
676         workspace->in_buf.pos = 0;
677         workspace->in_buf.size = srclen;
678 
679         workspace->out_buf.dst = workspace->buf;
680         workspace->out_buf.pos = 0;
681         workspace->out_buf.size = sectorsize;
682 
683         /*
684          * Since both input and output buffers should not exceed one sector,
685          * one call should end the decompression.
686          */
687         ret = zstd_decompress_stream(stream, &workspace->out_buf, &workspace->in_buf);
688         if (unlikely(zstd_is_error(ret))) {
689                 struct btrfs_inode *inode = BTRFS_I(dest_page->mapping->host);
690 
691                 btrfs_err(inode->root->fs_info,
692                 "zstd decompression failed, error %d root %llu inode %llu offset %llu",
693                           zstd_get_error_code(ret), btrfs_root_id(inode->root),
694                           btrfs_ino(inode), page_offset(dest_page));
695                 goto finish;
696         }
697         to_copy = workspace->out_buf.pos;
698         memcpy_to_page(dest_page, dest_pgoff, workspace->out_buf.dst, to_copy);
699 finish:
700         /* Error or early end. */
701         if (unlikely(to_copy < destlen)) {
702                 ret = -EIO;
703                 memzero_page(dest_page, dest_pgoff + to_copy, destlen - to_copy);
704         }
705         return ret;
706 }
707 
708 const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zstd_compress = {
709         /* ZSTD uses own workspace manager */
710         .workspace_manager = NULL,
711         .max_level      = ZSTD_BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL,
712         .default_level  = ZSTD_BTRFS_DEFAULT_LEVEL,
713 };
714 

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