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Linux/fs/coda/psdev.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  *              An implementation of a loadable kernel mode driver providing
  4  *              multiple kernel/user space bidirectional communications links.
  5  *
  6  *              Author:         Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  7  * 
  8  *              Adapted to become the Linux 2.0 Coda pseudo device
  9  *              Peter  Braam  <braam@maths.ox.ac.uk> 
 10  *              Michael Callahan <mjc@emmy.smith.edu>           
 11  *
 12  *              Changes for Linux 2.1
 13  *              Copyright (c) 1997 Carnegie-Mellon University
 14  */
 15 
 16 #include <linux/module.h>
 17 #include <linux/errno.h>
 18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 19 #include <linux/major.h>
 20 #include <linux/time.h>
 21 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 22 #include <linux/slab.h>
 23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 24 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
 25 #include <linux/delay.h>
 26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 29 #include <linux/fs.h>
 30 #include <linux/file.h>
 31 #include <linux/poll.h>
 32 #include <linux/init.h>
 33 #include <linux/list.h>
 34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 35 #include <linux/device.h>
 36 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 37 #include <asm/io.h>
 38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 39 
 40 #include <linux/coda.h>
 41 #include "coda_psdev.h"
 42 #include "coda_linux.h"
 43 
 44 #include "coda_int.h"
 45 
 46 /* statistics */
 47 int           coda_hard;         /* allows signals during upcalls */
 48 unsigned long coda_timeout = 30; /* .. secs, then signals will dequeue */
 49 
 50 
 51 struct venus_comm coda_comms[MAX_CODADEVS];
 52 static struct class *coda_psdev_class;
 53 
 54 /*
 55  * Device operations
 56  */
 57 
 58 static __poll_t coda_psdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
 59 {
 60         struct venus_comm *vcp = (struct venus_comm *) file->private_data;
 61         __poll_t mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
 62 
 63         poll_wait(file, &vcp->vc_waitq, wait);
 64         mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 65         if (!list_empty(&vcp->vc_pending))
 66                 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
 67         mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
 68 
 69         return mask;
 70 }
 71 
 72 static long coda_psdev_ioctl(struct file * filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 73 {
 74         unsigned int data;
 75 
 76         switch(cmd) {
 77         case CIOC_KERNEL_VERSION:
 78                 data = CODA_KERNEL_VERSION;
 79                 return put_user(data, (int __user *) arg);
 80         default:
 81                 return -ENOTTY;
 82         }
 83 
 84         return 0;
 85 }
 86 
 87 /*
 88  *      Receive a message written by Venus to the psdev
 89  */
 90  
 91 static ssize_t coda_psdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 
 92                                 size_t nbytes, loff_t *off)
 93 {
 94         struct venus_comm *vcp = (struct venus_comm *) file->private_data;
 95         struct upc_req *req = NULL;
 96         struct upc_req *tmp;
 97         struct list_head *lh;
 98         struct coda_in_hdr hdr;
 99         ssize_t retval = 0, count = 0;
100         int error;
101 
102         /* make sure there is enough to copy out the (opcode, unique) values */
103         if (nbytes < (2 * sizeof(u_int32_t)))
104                 return -EINVAL;
105 
106         /* Peek at the opcode, uniquefier */
107         if (copy_from_user(&hdr, buf, 2 * sizeof(u_int32_t)))
108                 return -EFAULT;
109 
110         if (DOWNCALL(hdr.opcode)) {
111                 union outputArgs *dcbuf;
112                 int size = sizeof(*dcbuf);
113 
114                 if  ( nbytes < sizeof(struct coda_out_hdr) ) {
115                         pr_warn("coda_downcall opc %d uniq %d, not enough!\n",
116                                 hdr.opcode, hdr.unique);
117                         count = nbytes;
118                         goto out;
119                 }
120                 if ( nbytes > size ) {
121                         pr_warn("downcall opc %d, uniq %d, too much!",
122                                 hdr.opcode, hdr.unique);
123                         nbytes = size;
124                 }
125 
126                 dcbuf = vmemdup_user(buf, nbytes);
127                 if (IS_ERR(dcbuf)) {
128                         retval = PTR_ERR(dcbuf);
129                         goto out;
130                 }
131 
132                 /* what downcall errors does Venus handle ? */
133                 error = coda_downcall(vcp, hdr.opcode, dcbuf, nbytes);
134 
135                 kvfree(dcbuf);
136                 if (error) {
137                         pr_warn("%s: coda_downcall error: %d\n",
138                                 __func__, error);
139                         retval = error;
140                         goto out;
141                 }
142                 count = nbytes;
143                 goto out;
144         }
145         
146         /* Look for the message on the processing queue. */
147         mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
148         list_for_each(lh, &vcp->vc_processing) {
149                 tmp = list_entry(lh, struct upc_req , uc_chain);
150                 if (tmp->uc_unique == hdr.unique) {
151                         req = tmp;
152                         list_del(&req->uc_chain);
153                         break;
154                 }
155         }
156         mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
157 
158         if (!req) {
159                 pr_warn("%s: msg (%d, %d) not found\n",
160                         __func__, hdr.opcode, hdr.unique);
161                 retval = -ESRCH;
162                 goto out;
163         }
164 
165         /* move data into response buffer. */
166         if (req->uc_outSize < nbytes) {
167                 pr_warn("%s: too much cnt: %d, cnt: %ld, opc: %d, uniq: %d.\n",
168                         __func__, req->uc_outSize, (long)nbytes,
169                         hdr.opcode, hdr.unique);
170                 nbytes = req->uc_outSize; /* don't have more space! */
171         }
172         if (copy_from_user(req->uc_data, buf, nbytes)) {
173                 req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_ABORT;
174                 wake_up(&req->uc_sleep);
175                 retval = -EFAULT;
176                 goto out;
177         }
178 
179         /* adjust outsize. is this useful ?? */
180         req->uc_outSize = nbytes;
181         req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_WRITE;
182         count = nbytes;
183 
184         /* Convert filedescriptor into a file handle */
185         if (req->uc_opcode == CODA_OPEN_BY_FD) {
186                 struct coda_open_by_fd_out *outp =
187                         (struct coda_open_by_fd_out *)req->uc_data;
188                 if (!outp->oh.result) {
189                         outp->fh = fget(outp->fd);
190                         if (!outp->fh)
191                                 return -EBADF;
192                 }
193         }
194 
195         wake_up(&req->uc_sleep);
196 out:
197         return(count ? count : retval);  
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  *      Read a message from the kernel to Venus
202  */
203 
204 static ssize_t coda_psdev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, 
205                                size_t nbytes, loff_t *off)
206 {
207         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
208         struct venus_comm *vcp = (struct venus_comm *) file->private_data;
209         struct upc_req *req;
210         ssize_t retval = 0, count = 0;
211 
212         if (nbytes == 0)
213                 return 0;
214 
215         mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
216 
217         add_wait_queue(&vcp->vc_waitq, &wait);
218         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
219 
220         while (list_empty(&vcp->vc_pending)) {
221                 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
222                         retval = -EAGAIN;
223                         break;
224                 }
225                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
226                         retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
227                         break;
228                 }
229                 mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
230                 schedule();
231                 mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
232         }
233 
234         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
235         remove_wait_queue(&vcp->vc_waitq, &wait);
236 
237         if (retval)
238                 goto out;
239 
240         req = list_entry(vcp->vc_pending.next, struct upc_req,uc_chain);
241         list_del(&req->uc_chain);
242 
243         /* Move the input args into userspace */
244         count = req->uc_inSize;
245         if (nbytes < req->uc_inSize) {
246                 pr_warn("%s: Venus read %ld bytes of %d in message\n",
247                         __func__, (long)nbytes, req->uc_inSize);
248                 count = nbytes;
249         }
250 
251         if (copy_to_user(buf, req->uc_data, count))
252                 retval = -EFAULT;
253         
254         /* If request was not a signal, enqueue and don't free */
255         if (!(req->uc_flags & CODA_REQ_ASYNC)) {
256                 req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_READ;
257                 list_add_tail(&(req->uc_chain), &vcp->vc_processing);
258                 goto out;
259         }
260 
261         kvfree(req->uc_data);
262         kfree(req);
263 out:
264         mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
265         return (count ? count : retval);
266 }
267 
268 static int coda_psdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
269 {
270         struct venus_comm *vcp;
271         int idx, err;
272 
273         if (task_active_pid_ns(current) != &init_pid_ns)
274                 return -EINVAL;
275 
276         if (current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns)
277                 return -EINVAL;
278 
279         idx = iminor(inode);
280         if (idx < 0 || idx >= MAX_CODADEVS)
281                 return -ENODEV;
282 
283         err = -EBUSY;
284         vcp = &coda_comms[idx];
285         mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
286 
287         if (!vcp->vc_inuse) {
288                 vcp->vc_inuse++;
289 
290                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcp->vc_pending);
291                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcp->vc_processing);
292                 init_waitqueue_head(&vcp->vc_waitq);
293                 vcp->vc_sb = NULL;
294                 vcp->vc_seq = 0;
295 
296                 file->private_data = vcp;
297                 err = 0;
298         }
299 
300         mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
301         return err;
302 }
303 
304 
305 static int coda_psdev_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
306 {
307         struct venus_comm *vcp = (struct venus_comm *) file->private_data;
308         struct upc_req *req, *tmp;
309 
310         if (!vcp || !vcp->vc_inuse ) {
311                 pr_warn("%s: Not open.\n", __func__);
312                 return -1;
313         }
314 
315         mutex_lock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
316 
317         /* Wakeup clients so they can return. */
318         list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &vcp->vc_pending, uc_chain) {
319                 list_del(&req->uc_chain);
320 
321                 /* Async requests need to be freed here */
322                 if (req->uc_flags & CODA_REQ_ASYNC) {
323                         kvfree(req->uc_data);
324                         kfree(req);
325                         continue;
326                 }
327                 req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_ABORT;
328                 wake_up(&req->uc_sleep);
329         }
330 
331         list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &vcp->vc_processing, uc_chain) {
332                 list_del(&req->uc_chain);
333 
334                 req->uc_flags |= CODA_REQ_ABORT;
335                 wake_up(&req->uc_sleep);
336         }
337 
338         file->private_data = NULL;
339         vcp->vc_inuse--;
340         mutex_unlock(&vcp->vc_mutex);
341         return 0;
342 }
343 
344 
345 static const struct file_operations coda_psdev_fops = {
346         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
347         .read           = coda_psdev_read,
348         .write          = coda_psdev_write,
349         .poll           = coda_psdev_poll,
350         .unlocked_ioctl = coda_psdev_ioctl,
351         .open           = coda_psdev_open,
352         .release        = coda_psdev_release,
353         .llseek         = noop_llseek,
354 };
355 
356 static int __init init_coda_psdev(void)
357 {
358         int i, err = 0;
359         if (register_chrdev(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, "coda", &coda_psdev_fops)) {
360                 pr_err("%s: unable to get major %d\n",
361                        __func__, CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR);
362                 return -EIO;
363         }
364         coda_psdev_class = class_create("coda");
365         if (IS_ERR(coda_psdev_class)) {
366                 err = PTR_ERR(coda_psdev_class);
367                 goto out_chrdev;
368         }               
369         for (i = 0; i < MAX_CODADEVS; i++) {
370                 mutex_init(&(&coda_comms[i])->vc_mutex);
371                 device_create(coda_psdev_class, NULL,
372                               MKDEV(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, i), NULL, "cfs%d", i);
373         }
374         coda_sysctl_init();
375         goto out;
376 
377 out_chrdev:
378         unregister_chrdev(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, "coda");
379 out:
380         return err;
381 }
382 
383 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Harkes, Peter J. Braam");
384 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Coda Distributed File System VFS interface");
385 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR);
386 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
387 MODULE_VERSION("7.2");
388 
389 static int __init init_coda(void)
390 {
391         int status;
392         int i;
393 
394         status = coda_init_inodecache();
395         if (status)
396                 goto out2;
397         status = init_coda_psdev();
398         if ( status ) {
399                 pr_warn("Problem (%d) in init_coda_psdev\n", status);
400                 goto out1;
401         }
402         
403         status = register_filesystem(&coda_fs_type);
404         if (status) {
405                 pr_warn("failed to register filesystem!\n");
406                 goto out;
407         }
408         return 0;
409 out:
410         for (i = 0; i < MAX_CODADEVS; i++)
411                 device_destroy(coda_psdev_class, MKDEV(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, i));
412         class_destroy(coda_psdev_class);
413         unregister_chrdev(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, "coda");
414         coda_sysctl_clean();
415 out1:
416         coda_destroy_inodecache();
417 out2:
418         return status;
419 }
420 
421 static void __exit exit_coda(void)
422 {
423         int err, i;
424 
425         err = unregister_filesystem(&coda_fs_type);
426         if (err != 0)
427                 pr_warn("failed to unregister filesystem\n");
428         for (i = 0; i < MAX_CODADEVS; i++)
429                 device_destroy(coda_psdev_class, MKDEV(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, i));
430         class_destroy(coda_psdev_class);
431         unregister_chrdev(CODA_PSDEV_MAJOR, "coda");
432         coda_sysctl_clean();
433         coda_destroy_inodecache();
434 }
435 
436 module_init(init_coda);
437 module_exit(exit_coda);
438 
439 

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