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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/jffs2/xattr.c

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  1 /*
  2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
  3  *
  4  * Copyright © 2006  NEC Corporation
  5  *
  6  * Created by KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
  7  *
  8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
  9  *
 10  */
 11 
 12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 13 
 14 #define JFFS2_XATTR_IS_CORRUPTED        1
 15 
 16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 17 #include <linux/slab.h>
 18 #include <linux/fs.h>
 19 #include <linux/time.h>
 20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 21 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 22 #include <linux/crc32.h>
 23 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
 24 #include <linux/xattr.h>
 25 #include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
 26 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 27 #include "nodelist.h"
 28 /* -------- xdatum related functions ----------------
 29  * xattr_datum_hashkey(xprefix, xname, xvalue, xsize)
 30  *   is used to calcurate xdatum hashkey. The reminder of hashkey into XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE is
 31  *   the index of the xattr name/value pair cache (c->xattrindex).
 32  * is_xattr_datum_unchecked(c, xd)
 33  *   returns 1, if xdatum contains any unchecked raw nodes. if all raw nodes are not
 34  *   unchecked, it returns 0.
 35  * unload_xattr_datum(c, xd)
 36  *   is used to release xattr name/value pair and detach from c->xattrindex.
 37  * reclaim_xattr_datum(c)
 38  *   is used to reclaim xattr name/value pairs on the xattr name/value pair cache when
 39  *   memory usage by cache is over c->xdatum_mem_threshold. Currently, this threshold
 40  *   is hard coded as 32KiB.
 41  * do_verify_xattr_datum(c, xd)
 42  *   is used to load the xdatum informations without name/value pair from the medium.
 43  *   It's necessary once, because those informations are not collected during mounting
 44  *   process when EBS is enabled.
 45  *   0 will be returned, if success. An negative return value means recoverable error, and
 46  *   positive return value means unrecoverable error. Thus, caller must remove this xdatum
 47  *   and xref when it returned positive value.
 48  * do_load_xattr_datum(c, xd)
 49  *   is used to load name/value pair from the medium.
 50  *   The meanings of return value is same as do_verify_xattr_datum().
 51  * load_xattr_datum(c, xd)
 52  *   is used to be as a wrapper of do_verify_xattr_datum() and do_load_xattr_datum().
 53  *   If xd need to call do_verify_xattr_datum() at first, it's called before calling
 54  *   do_load_xattr_datum(). The meanings of return value is same as do_verify_xattr_datum().
 55  * save_xattr_datum(c, xd)
 56  *   is used to write xdatum to medium. xd->version will be incremented.
 57  * create_xattr_datum(c, xprefix, xname, xvalue, xsize)
 58  *   is used to create new xdatum and write to medium.
 59  * unrefer_xattr_datum(c, xd)
 60  *   is used to delete a xdatum. When nobody refers this xdatum, JFFS2_XFLAGS_DEAD
 61  *   is set on xd->flags and chained xattr_dead_list or release it immediately.
 62  *   In the first case, the garbage collector release it later.
 63  * -------------------------------------------------- */
 64 static uint32_t xattr_datum_hashkey(int xprefix, const char *xname, const char *xvalue, int xsize)
 65 {
 66         int name_len = strlen(xname);
 67 
 68         return crc32(xprefix, xname, name_len) ^ crc32(xprefix, xvalue, xsize);
 69 }
 70 
 71 static int is_xattr_datum_unchecked(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
 72 {
 73         struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw;
 74         int rc = 0;
 75 
 76         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
 77         for (raw=xd->node; raw != (void *)xd; raw=raw->next_in_ino) {
 78                 if (ref_flags(raw) == REF_UNCHECKED) {
 79                         rc = 1;
 80                         break;
 81                 }
 82         }
 83         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
 84         return rc;
 85 }
 86 
 87 static void unload_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
 88 {
 89         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
 90         D1(dbg_xattr("%s: xid=%u, version=%u\n", __func__, xd->xid, xd->version));
 91         if (xd->xname) {
 92                 c->xdatum_mem_usage -= (xd->name_len + 1 + xd->value_len);
 93                 kfree(xd->xname);
 94         }
 95 
 96         list_del_init(&xd->xindex);
 97         xd->hashkey = 0;
 98         xd->xname = NULL;
 99         xd->xvalue = NULL;
100 }
101 
102 static void reclaim_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
103 {
104         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
105         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd, *_xd;
106         uint32_t target, before;
107         static int index = 0;
108         int count;
109 
110         if (c->xdatum_mem_threshold > c->xdatum_mem_usage)
111                 return;
112 
113         before = c->xdatum_mem_usage;
114         target = c->xdatum_mem_usage * 4 / 5; /* 20% reduction */
115         for (count = 0; count < XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE; count++) {
116                 list_for_each_entry_safe(xd, _xd, &c->xattrindex[index], xindex) {
117                         if (xd->flags & JFFS2_XFLAGS_HOT) {
118                                 xd->flags &= ~JFFS2_XFLAGS_HOT;
119                         } else if (!(xd->flags & JFFS2_XFLAGS_BIND)) {
120                                 unload_xattr_datum(c, xd);
121                         }
122                         if (c->xdatum_mem_usage <= target)
123                                 goto out;
124                 }
125                 index = (index+1) % XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE;
126         }
127  out:
128         JFFS2_NOTICE("xdatum_mem_usage from %u byte to %u byte (%u byte reclaimed)\n",
129                      before, c->xdatum_mem_usage, before - c->xdatum_mem_usage);
130 }
131 
132 static int do_verify_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
133 {
134         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
135         struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb;
136         struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw;
137         struct jffs2_raw_xattr rx;
138         size_t readlen;
139         uint32_t crc, offset, totlen;
140         int rc;
141 
142         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
143         offset = ref_offset(xd->node);
144         if (ref_flags(xd->node) == REF_PRISTINE)
145                 goto complete;
146         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
147 
148         rc = jffs2_flash_read(c, offset, sizeof(rx), &readlen, (char *)&rx);
149         if (rc || readlen != sizeof(rx)) {
150                 JFFS2_WARNING("jffs2_flash_read()=%d, req=%zu, read=%zu at %#08x\n",
151                               rc, sizeof(rx), readlen, offset);
152                 return rc ? rc : -EIO;
153         }
154         crc = crc32(0, &rx, sizeof(rx) - 4);
155         if (crc != je32_to_cpu(rx.node_crc)) {
156                 JFFS2_ERROR("node CRC failed at %#08x, read=%#08x, calc=%#08x\n",
157                             offset, je32_to_cpu(rx.hdr_crc), crc);
158                 xd->flags |= JFFS2_XFLAGS_INVALID;
159                 return JFFS2_XATTR_IS_CORRUPTED;
160         }
161         totlen = PAD(sizeof(rx) + rx.name_len + 1 + je16_to_cpu(rx.value_len));
162         if (je16_to_cpu(rx.magic) != JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK
163             || je16_to_cpu(rx.nodetype) != JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR
164             || je32_to_cpu(rx.totlen) != totlen
165             || je32_to_cpu(rx.xid) != xd->xid
166             || je32_to_cpu(rx.version) != xd->version) {
167                 JFFS2_ERROR("inconsistent xdatum at %#08x, magic=%#04x/%#04x, "
168                             "nodetype=%#04x/%#04x, totlen=%u/%u, xid=%u/%u, version=%u/%u\n",
169                             offset, je16_to_cpu(rx.magic), JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK,
170                             je16_to_cpu(rx.nodetype), JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR,
171                             je32_to_cpu(rx.totlen), totlen,
172                             je32_to_cpu(rx.xid), xd->xid,
173                             je32_to_cpu(rx.version), xd->version);
174                 xd->flags |= JFFS2_XFLAGS_INVALID;
175                 return JFFS2_XATTR_IS_CORRUPTED;
176         }
177         xd->xprefix = rx.xprefix;
178         xd->name_len = rx.name_len;
179         xd->value_len = je16_to_cpu(rx.value_len);
180         xd->data_crc = je32_to_cpu(rx.data_crc);
181 
182         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
183  complete:
184         for (raw=xd->node; raw != (void *)xd; raw=raw->next_in_ino) {
185                 jeb = &c->blocks[ref_offset(raw) / c->sector_size];
186                 totlen = PAD(ref_totlen(c, jeb, raw));
187                 if (ref_flags(raw) == REF_UNCHECKED) {
188                         c->unchecked_size -= totlen; c->used_size += totlen;
189                         jeb->unchecked_size -= totlen; jeb->used_size += totlen;
190                 }
191                 raw->flash_offset = ref_offset(raw) | ((xd->node==raw) ? REF_PRISTINE : REF_NORMAL);
192         }
193         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
194 
195         /* unchecked xdatum is chained with c->xattr_unchecked */
196         list_del_init(&xd->xindex);
197 
198         dbg_xattr("success on verifying xdatum (xid=%u, version=%u)\n",
199                   xd->xid, xd->version);
200 
201         return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static int do_load_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
205 {
206         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
207         char *data;
208         size_t readlen;
209         uint32_t crc, length;
210         int i, ret, retry = 0;
211 
212         BUG_ON(ref_flags(xd->node) != REF_PRISTINE);
213         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&xd->xindex));
214  retry:
215         length = xd->name_len + 1 + xd->value_len;
216         data = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
217         if (!data)
218                 return -ENOMEM;
219 
220         ret = jffs2_flash_read(c, ref_offset(xd->node)+sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_xattr),
221                                length, &readlen, data);
222 
223         if (ret || length!=readlen) {
224                 JFFS2_WARNING("jffs2_flash_read() returned %d, request=%d, readlen=%zu, at %#08x\n",
225                               ret, length, readlen, ref_offset(xd->node));
226                 kfree(data);
227                 return ret ? ret : -EIO;
228         }
229 
230         data[xd->name_len] = '\0';
231         crc = crc32(0, data, length);
232         if (crc != xd->data_crc) {
233                 JFFS2_WARNING("node CRC failed (JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR)"
234                               " at %#08x, read: 0x%08x calculated: 0x%08x\n",
235                               ref_offset(xd->node), xd->data_crc, crc);
236                 kfree(data);
237                 xd->flags |= JFFS2_XFLAGS_INVALID;
238                 return JFFS2_XATTR_IS_CORRUPTED;
239         }
240 
241         xd->flags |= JFFS2_XFLAGS_HOT;
242         xd->xname = data;
243         xd->xvalue = data + xd->name_len+1;
244 
245         c->xdatum_mem_usage += length;
246 
247         xd->hashkey = xattr_datum_hashkey(xd->xprefix, xd->xname, xd->xvalue, xd->value_len);
248         i = xd->hashkey % XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE;
249         list_add(&xd->xindex, &c->xattrindex[i]);
250         if (!retry) {
251                 retry = 1;
252                 reclaim_xattr_datum(c);
253                 if (!xd->xname)
254                         goto retry;
255         }
256 
257         dbg_xattr("success on loading xdatum (xid=%u, xprefix=%u, xname='%s')\n",
258                   xd->xid, xd->xprefix, xd->xname);
259 
260         return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static int load_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
264 {
265         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem);
266          * rc < 0 : recoverable error, try again
267          * rc = 0 : success
268          * rc > 0 : Unrecoverable error, this node should be deleted.
269          */
270         int rc = 0;
271 
272         BUG_ON(xd->flags & JFFS2_XFLAGS_DEAD);
273         if (xd->xname)
274                 return 0;
275         if (xd->flags & JFFS2_XFLAGS_INVALID)
276                 return JFFS2_XATTR_IS_CORRUPTED;
277         if (unlikely(is_xattr_datum_unchecked(c, xd)))
278                 rc = do_verify_xattr_datum(c, xd);
279         if (!rc)
280                 rc = do_load_xattr_datum(c, xd);
281         return rc;
282 }
283 
284 static int save_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
285 {
286         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
287         struct jffs2_raw_xattr rx;
288         struct kvec vecs[2];
289         size_t length;
290         int rc, totlen;
291         uint32_t phys_ofs = write_ofs(c);
292 
293         BUG_ON(!xd->xname);
294         BUG_ON(xd->flags & (JFFS2_XFLAGS_DEAD|JFFS2_XFLAGS_INVALID));
295 
296         vecs[0].iov_base = &rx;
297         vecs[0].iov_len = sizeof(rx);
298         vecs[1].iov_base = xd->xname;
299         vecs[1].iov_len = xd->name_len + 1 + xd->value_len;
300         totlen = vecs[0].iov_len + vecs[1].iov_len;
301 
302         /* Setup raw-xattr */
303         memset(&rx, 0, sizeof(rx));
304         rx.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
305         rx.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR);
306         rx.totlen = cpu_to_je32(PAD(totlen));
307         rx.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &rx, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
308 
309         rx.xid = cpu_to_je32(xd->xid);
310         rx.version = cpu_to_je32(++xd->version);
311         rx.xprefix = xd->xprefix;
312         rx.name_len = xd->name_len;
313         rx.value_len = cpu_to_je16(xd->value_len);
314         rx.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, vecs[1].iov_base, vecs[1].iov_len));
315         rx.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &rx, sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_xattr) - 4));
316 
317         rc = jffs2_flash_writev(c, vecs, 2, phys_ofs, &length, 0);
318         if (rc || totlen != length) {
319                 JFFS2_WARNING("jffs2_flash_writev()=%d, req=%u, wrote=%zu, at %#08x\n",
320                               rc, totlen, length, phys_ofs);
321                 rc = rc ? rc : -EIO;
322                 if (length)
323                         jffs2_add_physical_node_ref(c, phys_ofs | REF_OBSOLETE, PAD(totlen), NULL);
324 
325                 return rc;
326         }
327         /* success */
328         jffs2_add_physical_node_ref(c, phys_ofs | REF_PRISTINE, PAD(totlen), (void *)xd);
329 
330         dbg_xattr("success on saving xdatum (xid=%u, version=%u, xprefix=%u, xname='%s')\n",
331                   xd->xid, xd->version, xd->xprefix, xd->xname);
332 
333         return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static struct jffs2_xattr_datum *create_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
337                                                     int xprefix, const char *xname,
338                                                     const char *xvalue, int xsize)
339 {
340         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
341         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd;
342         uint32_t hashkey, name_len;
343         char *data;
344         int i, rc;
345 
346         /* Search xattr_datum has same xname/xvalue by index */
347         hashkey = xattr_datum_hashkey(xprefix, xname, xvalue, xsize);
348         i = hashkey % XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE;
349         list_for_each_entry(xd, &c->xattrindex[i], xindex) {
350                 if (xd->hashkey==hashkey
351                     && xd->xprefix==xprefix
352                     && xd->value_len==xsize
353                     && !strcmp(xd->xname, xname)
354                     && !memcmp(xd->xvalue, xvalue, xsize)) {
355                         atomic_inc(&xd->refcnt);
356                         return xd;
357                 }
358         }
359 
360         /* Not found, Create NEW XATTR-Cache */
361         name_len = strlen(xname);
362 
363         xd = jffs2_alloc_xattr_datum();
364         if (!xd)
365                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
366 
367         data = kmalloc(name_len + 1 + xsize, GFP_KERNEL);
368         if (!data) {
369                 jffs2_free_xattr_datum(xd);
370                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
371         }
372         strcpy(data, xname);
373         memcpy(data + name_len + 1, xvalue, xsize);
374 
375         atomic_set(&xd->refcnt, 1);
376         xd->xid = ++c->highest_xid;
377         xd->flags |= JFFS2_XFLAGS_HOT;
378         xd->xprefix = xprefix;
379 
380         xd->hashkey = hashkey;
381         xd->xname = data;
382         xd->xvalue = data + name_len + 1;
383         xd->name_len = name_len;
384         xd->value_len = xsize;
385         xd->data_crc = crc32(0, data, xd->name_len + 1 + xd->value_len);
386 
387         rc = save_xattr_datum(c, xd);
388         if (rc) {
389                 kfree(xd->xname);
390                 jffs2_free_xattr_datum(xd);
391                 return ERR_PTR(rc);
392         }
393 
394         /* Insert Hash Index */
395         i = hashkey % XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE;
396         list_add(&xd->xindex, &c->xattrindex[i]);
397 
398         c->xdatum_mem_usage += (xd->name_len + 1 + xd->value_len);
399         reclaim_xattr_datum(c);
400 
401         return xd;
402 }
403 
404 static void unrefer_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
405 {
406         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
407         if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&xd->refcnt, &c->erase_completion_lock)) {
408                 unload_xattr_datum(c, xd);
409                 xd->flags |= JFFS2_XFLAGS_DEAD;
410                 if (xd->node == (void *)xd) {
411                         BUG_ON(!(xd->flags & JFFS2_XFLAGS_INVALID));
412                         jffs2_free_xattr_datum(xd);
413                 } else {
414                         list_add(&xd->xindex, &c->xattr_dead_list);
415                 }
416                 spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
417 
418                 dbg_xattr("xdatum(xid=%u, version=%u) was removed.\n",
419                           xd->xid, xd->version);
420         }
421 }
422 
423 /* -------- xref related functions ------------------
424  * verify_xattr_ref(c, ref)
425  *   is used to load xref information from medium. Because summary data does not
426  *   contain xid/ino, it's necessary to verify once while mounting process.
427  * save_xattr_ref(c, ref)
428  *   is used to write xref to medium. If delete marker is marked, it write
429  *   a delete marker of xref into medium.
430  * create_xattr_ref(c, ic, xd)
431  *   is used to create a new xref and write to medium.
432  * delete_xattr_ref(c, ref)
433  *   is used to delete jffs2_xattr_ref. It marks xref XREF_DELETE_MARKER,
434  *   and allows GC to reclaim those physical nodes.
435  * jffs2_xattr_delete_inode(c, ic)
436  *   is called to remove xrefs related to obsolete inode when inode is unlinked.
437  * jffs2_xattr_free_inode(c, ic)
438  *   is called to release xattr related objects when unmounting. 
439  * check_xattr_ref_inode(c, ic)
440  *   is used to confirm inode does not have duplicate xattr name/value pair.
441  * jffs2_xattr_do_crccheck_inode(c, ic)
442  *   is used to force xattr data integrity check during the initial gc scan.
443  * -------------------------------------------------- */
444 static int verify_xattr_ref(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref)
445 {
446         struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb;
447         struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw;
448         struct jffs2_raw_xref rr;
449         size_t readlen;
450         uint32_t crc, offset, totlen;
451         int rc;
452 
453         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
454         if (ref_flags(ref->node) != REF_UNCHECKED)
455                 goto complete;
456         offset = ref_offset(ref->node);
457         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
458 
459         rc = jffs2_flash_read(c, offset, sizeof(rr), &readlen, (char *)&rr);
460         if (rc || sizeof(rr) != readlen) {
461                 JFFS2_WARNING("jffs2_flash_read()=%d, req=%zu, read=%zu, at %#08x\n",
462                               rc, sizeof(rr), readlen, offset);
463                 return rc ? rc : -EIO;
464         }
465         /* obsolete node */
466         crc = crc32(0, &rr, sizeof(rr) - 4);
467         if (crc != je32_to_cpu(rr.node_crc)) {
468                 JFFS2_ERROR("node CRC failed at %#08x, read=%#08x, calc=%#08x\n",
469                             offset, je32_to_cpu(rr.node_crc), crc);
470                 return JFFS2_XATTR_IS_CORRUPTED;
471         }
472         if (je16_to_cpu(rr.magic) != JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK
473             || je16_to_cpu(rr.nodetype) != JFFS2_NODETYPE_XREF
474             || je32_to_cpu(rr.totlen) != PAD(sizeof(rr))) {
475                 JFFS2_ERROR("inconsistent xref at %#08x, magic=%#04x/%#04x, "
476                             "nodetype=%#04x/%#04x, totlen=%u/%zu\n",
477                             offset, je16_to_cpu(rr.magic), JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK,
478                             je16_to_cpu(rr.nodetype), JFFS2_NODETYPE_XREF,
479                             je32_to_cpu(rr.totlen), PAD(sizeof(rr)));
480                 return JFFS2_XATTR_IS_CORRUPTED;
481         }
482         ref->ino = je32_to_cpu(rr.ino);
483         ref->xid = je32_to_cpu(rr.xid);
484         ref->xseqno = je32_to_cpu(rr.xseqno);
485         if (ref->xseqno > c->highest_xseqno)
486                 c->highest_xseqno = (ref->xseqno & ~XREF_DELETE_MARKER);
487 
488         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
489  complete:
490         for (raw=ref->node; raw != (void *)ref; raw=raw->next_in_ino) {
491                 jeb = &c->blocks[ref_offset(raw) / c->sector_size];
492                 totlen = PAD(ref_totlen(c, jeb, raw));
493                 if (ref_flags(raw) == REF_UNCHECKED) {
494                         c->unchecked_size -= totlen; c->used_size += totlen;
495                         jeb->unchecked_size -= totlen; jeb->used_size += totlen;
496                 }
497                 raw->flash_offset = ref_offset(raw) | ((ref->node==raw) ? REF_PRISTINE : REF_NORMAL);
498         }
499         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
500 
501         dbg_xattr("success on verifying xref (ino=%u, xid=%u) at %#08x\n",
502                   ref->ino, ref->xid, ref_offset(ref->node));
503         return 0;
504 }
505 
506 static int save_xattr_ref(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref)
507 {
508         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
509         struct jffs2_raw_xref rr;
510         size_t length;
511         uint32_t xseqno, phys_ofs = write_ofs(c);
512         int ret;
513 
514         rr.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
515         rr.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_XREF);
516         rr.totlen = cpu_to_je32(PAD(sizeof(rr)));
517         rr.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &rr, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
518 
519         xseqno = (c->highest_xseqno += 2);
520         if (is_xattr_ref_dead(ref)) {
521                 xseqno |= XREF_DELETE_MARKER;
522                 rr.ino = cpu_to_je32(ref->ino);
523                 rr.xid = cpu_to_je32(ref->xid);
524         } else {
525                 rr.ino = cpu_to_je32(ref->ic->ino);
526                 rr.xid = cpu_to_je32(ref->xd->xid);
527         }
528         rr.xseqno = cpu_to_je32(xseqno);
529         rr.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &rr, sizeof(rr) - 4));
530 
531         ret = jffs2_flash_write(c, phys_ofs, sizeof(rr), &length, (char *)&rr);
532         if (ret || sizeof(rr) != length) {
533                 JFFS2_WARNING("jffs2_flash_write() returned %d, request=%zu, retlen=%zu, at %#08x\n",
534                               ret, sizeof(rr), length, phys_ofs);
535                 ret = ret ? ret : -EIO;
536                 if (length)
537                         jffs2_add_physical_node_ref(c, phys_ofs | REF_OBSOLETE, PAD(sizeof(rr)), NULL);
538 
539                 return ret;
540         }
541         /* success */
542         ref->xseqno = xseqno;
543         jffs2_add_physical_node_ref(c, phys_ofs | REF_PRISTINE, PAD(sizeof(rr)), (void *)ref);
544 
545         dbg_xattr("success on saving xref (ino=%u, xid=%u)\n", ref->ic->ino, ref->xd->xid);
546 
547         return 0;
548 }
549 
550 static struct jffs2_xattr_ref *create_xattr_ref(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic,
551                                                 struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
552 {
553         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
554         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref;
555         int ret;
556 
557         ref = jffs2_alloc_xattr_ref();
558         if (!ref)
559                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
560         ref->ic = ic;
561         ref->xd = xd;
562 
563         ret = save_xattr_ref(c, ref);
564         if (ret) {
565                 jffs2_free_xattr_ref(ref);
566                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
567         }
568 
569         /* Chain to inode */
570         ref->next = ic->xref;
571         ic->xref = ref;
572 
573         return ref; /* success */
574 }
575 
576 static void delete_xattr_ref(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref)
577 {
578         /* must be called under down_write(xattr_sem) */
579         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd;
580 
581         xd = ref->xd;
582         ref->xseqno |= XREF_DELETE_MARKER;
583         ref->ino = ref->ic->ino;
584         ref->xid = ref->xd->xid;
585         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
586         ref->next = c->xref_dead_list;
587         c->xref_dead_list = ref;
588         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
589 
590         dbg_xattr("xref(ino=%u, xid=%u, xseqno=%u) was removed.\n",
591                   ref->ino, ref->xid, ref->xseqno);
592 
593         unrefer_xattr_datum(c, xd);
594 }
595 
596 void jffs2_xattr_delete_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic)
597 {
598         /* It's called from jffs2_evict_inode() on inode removing.
599            When an inode with XATTR is removed, those XATTRs must be removed. */
600         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref, *_ref;
601 
602         if (!ic || ic->pino_nlink > 0)
603                 return;
604 
605         down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
606         for (ref = ic->xref; ref; ref = _ref) {
607                 _ref = ref->next;
608                 delete_xattr_ref(c, ref);
609         }
610         ic->xref = NULL;
611         up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
612 }
613 
614 void jffs2_xattr_free_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic)
615 {
616         /* It's called from jffs2_free_ino_caches() until unmounting FS. */
617         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd;
618         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref, *_ref;
619 
620         down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
621         for (ref = ic->xref; ref; ref = _ref) {
622                 _ref = ref->next;
623                 xd = ref->xd;
624                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&xd->refcnt)) {
625                         unload_xattr_datum(c, xd);
626                         jffs2_free_xattr_datum(xd);
627                 }
628                 jffs2_free_xattr_ref(ref);
629         }
630         ic->xref = NULL;
631         up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
632 }
633 
634 static int check_xattr_ref_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic)
635 {
636         /* success of check_xattr_ref_inode() means that inode (ic) dose not have
637          * duplicate name/value pairs. If duplicate name/value pair would be found,
638          * one will be removed.
639          */
640         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref, *cmp, **pref, **pcmp;
641         int rc = 0;
642 
643         if (likely(ic->flags & INO_FLAGS_XATTR_CHECKED))
644                 return 0;
645         down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
646  retry:
647         rc = 0;
648         for (ref=ic->xref, pref=&ic->xref; ref; pref=&ref->next, ref=ref->next) {
649                 if (!ref->xd->xname) {
650                         rc = load_xattr_datum(c, ref->xd);
651                         if (unlikely(rc > 0)) {
652                                 *pref = ref->next;
653                                 delete_xattr_ref(c, ref);
654                                 goto retry;
655                         } else if (unlikely(rc < 0))
656                                 goto out;
657                 }
658                 for (cmp=ref->next, pcmp=&ref->next; cmp; pcmp=&cmp->next, cmp=cmp->next) {
659                         if (!cmp->xd->xname) {
660                                 ref->xd->flags |= JFFS2_XFLAGS_BIND;
661                                 rc = load_xattr_datum(c, cmp->xd);
662                                 ref->xd->flags &= ~JFFS2_XFLAGS_BIND;
663                                 if (unlikely(rc > 0)) {
664                                         *pcmp = cmp->next;
665                                         delete_xattr_ref(c, cmp);
666                                         goto retry;
667                                 } else if (unlikely(rc < 0))
668                                         goto out;
669                         }
670                         if (ref->xd->xprefix == cmp->xd->xprefix
671                             && !strcmp(ref->xd->xname, cmp->xd->xname)) {
672                                 if (ref->xseqno > cmp->xseqno) {
673                                         *pcmp = cmp->next;
674                                         delete_xattr_ref(c, cmp);
675                                 } else {
676                                         *pref = ref->next;
677                                         delete_xattr_ref(c, ref);
678                                 }
679                                 goto retry;
680                         }
681                 }
682         }
683         ic->flags |= INO_FLAGS_XATTR_CHECKED;
684  out:
685         up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
686 
687         return rc;
688 }
689 
690 void jffs2_xattr_do_crccheck_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic)
691 {
692         check_xattr_ref_inode(c, ic);
693 }
694 
695 /* -------- xattr subsystem functions ---------------
696  * jffs2_init_xattr_subsystem(c)
697  *   is used to initialize semaphore and list_head, and some variables.
698  * jffs2_find_xattr_datum(c, xid)
699  *   is used to lookup xdatum while scanning process.
700  * jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem(c)
701  *   is used to release any xattr related objects.
702  * jffs2_build_xattr_subsystem(c)
703  *   is used to associate xdatum and xref while super block building process.
704  * jffs2_setup_xattr_datum(c, xid, version)
705  *   is used to insert xdatum while scanning process.
706  * -------------------------------------------------- */
707 void jffs2_init_xattr_subsystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
708 {
709         int i;
710 
711         for (i=0; i < XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE; i++)
712                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->xattrindex[i]);
713         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->xattr_unchecked);
714         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->xattr_dead_list);
715         c->xref_dead_list = NULL;
716         c->xref_temp = NULL;
717 
718         init_rwsem(&c->xattr_sem);
719         c->highest_xid = 0;
720         c->highest_xseqno = 0;
721         c->xdatum_mem_usage = 0;
722         c->xdatum_mem_threshold = 32 * 1024;    /* Default 32KB */
723 }
724 
725 static struct jffs2_xattr_datum *jffs2_find_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, uint32_t xid)
726 {
727         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd;
728         int i = xid % XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE;
729 
730         /* It's only used in scanning/building process. */
731         BUG_ON(!(c->flags & (JFFS2_SB_FLAG_SCANNING|JFFS2_SB_FLAG_BUILDING)));
732 
733         list_for_each_entry(xd, &c->xattrindex[i], xindex) {
734                 if (xd->xid==xid)
735                         return xd;
736         }
737         return NULL;
738 }
739 
740 void jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
741 {
742         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd, *_xd;
743         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref, *_ref;
744         int i;
745 
746         for (ref=c->xref_temp; ref; ref = _ref) {
747                 _ref = ref->next;
748                 jffs2_free_xattr_ref(ref);
749         }
750 
751         for (ref=c->xref_dead_list; ref; ref = _ref) {
752                 _ref = ref->next;
753                 jffs2_free_xattr_ref(ref);
754         }
755 
756         for (i=0; i < XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE; i++) {
757                 list_for_each_entry_safe(xd, _xd, &c->xattrindex[i], xindex) {
758                         list_del(&xd->xindex);
759                         kfree(xd->xname);
760                         jffs2_free_xattr_datum(xd);
761                 }
762         }
763 
764         list_for_each_entry_safe(xd, _xd, &c->xattr_dead_list, xindex) {
765                 list_del(&xd->xindex);
766                 jffs2_free_xattr_datum(xd);
767         }
768         list_for_each_entry_safe(xd, _xd, &c->xattr_unchecked, xindex) {
769                 list_del(&xd->xindex);
770                 jffs2_free_xattr_datum(xd);
771         }
772 }
773 
774 #define XREF_TMPHASH_SIZE       (128)
775 int jffs2_build_xattr_subsystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
776 {
777         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref, *_ref;
778         struct jffs2_xattr_ref **xref_tmphash;
779         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd, *_xd;
780         struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic;
781         struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw;
782         int i, xdatum_count = 0, xdatum_unchecked_count = 0, xref_count = 0;
783         int xdatum_orphan_count = 0, xref_orphan_count = 0, xref_dead_count = 0;
784 
785         BUG_ON(!(c->flags & JFFS2_SB_FLAG_BUILDING));
786 
787         xref_tmphash = kcalloc(XREF_TMPHASH_SIZE,
788                                sizeof(struct jffs2_xattr_ref *), GFP_KERNEL);
789         if (!xref_tmphash)
790                 return -ENOMEM;
791 
792         /* Phase.1 : Merge same xref */
793         for (ref=c->xref_temp; ref; ref=_ref) {
794                 struct jffs2_xattr_ref *tmp;
795 
796                 _ref = ref->next;
797                 if (ref_flags(ref->node) != REF_PRISTINE) {
798                         if (verify_xattr_ref(c, ref)) {
799                                 BUG_ON(ref->node->next_in_ino != (void *)ref);
800                                 ref->node->next_in_ino = NULL;
801                                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref->node);
802                                 jffs2_free_xattr_ref(ref);
803                                 continue;
804                         }
805                 }
806 
807                 i = (ref->ino ^ ref->xid) % XREF_TMPHASH_SIZE;
808                 for (tmp=xref_tmphash[i]; tmp; tmp=tmp->next) {
809                         if (tmp->ino == ref->ino && tmp->xid == ref->xid)
810                                 break;
811                 }
812                 if (tmp) {
813                         raw = ref->node;
814                         if (ref->xseqno > tmp->xseqno) {
815                                 tmp->xseqno = ref->xseqno;
816                                 raw->next_in_ino = tmp->node;
817                                 tmp->node = raw;
818                         } else {
819                                 raw->next_in_ino = tmp->node->next_in_ino;
820                                 tmp->node->next_in_ino = raw;
821                         }
822                         jffs2_free_xattr_ref(ref);
823                         continue;
824                 } else {
825                         ref->next = xref_tmphash[i];
826                         xref_tmphash[i] = ref;
827                 }
828         }
829         c->xref_temp = NULL;
830 
831         /* Phase.2 : Bind xref with inode_cache and xattr_datum */
832         for (i=0; i < XREF_TMPHASH_SIZE; i++) {
833                 for (ref=xref_tmphash[i]; ref; ref=_ref) {
834                         xref_count++;
835                         _ref = ref->next;
836                         if (is_xattr_ref_dead(ref)) {
837                                 ref->next = c->xref_dead_list;
838                                 c->xref_dead_list = ref;
839                                 xref_dead_count++;
840                                 continue;
841                         }
842                         /* At this point, ref->xid and ref->ino contain XID and inode number.
843                            ref->xd and ref->ic are not valid yet. */
844                         xd = jffs2_find_xattr_datum(c, ref->xid);
845                         ic = jffs2_get_ino_cache(c, ref->ino);
846                         if (!xd || !ic || !ic->pino_nlink) {
847                                 dbg_xattr("xref(ino=%u, xid=%u, xseqno=%u) is orphan.\n",
848                                           ref->ino, ref->xid, ref->xseqno);
849                                 ref->xseqno |= XREF_DELETE_MARKER;
850                                 ref->next = c->xref_dead_list;
851                                 c->xref_dead_list = ref;
852                                 xref_orphan_count++;
853                                 continue;
854                         }
855                         ref->xd = xd;
856                         ref->ic = ic;
857                         atomic_inc(&xd->refcnt);
858                         ref->next = ic->xref;
859                         ic->xref = ref;
860                 }
861         }
862 
863         /* Phase.3 : Link unchecked xdatum to xattr_unchecked list */
864         for (i=0; i < XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE; i++) {
865                 list_for_each_entry_safe(xd, _xd, &c->xattrindex[i], xindex) {
866                         xdatum_count++;
867                         list_del_init(&xd->xindex);
868                         if (!atomic_read(&xd->refcnt)) {
869                                 dbg_xattr("xdatum(xid=%u, version=%u) is orphan.\n",
870                                           xd->xid, xd->version);
871                                 xd->flags |= JFFS2_XFLAGS_DEAD;
872                                 list_add(&xd->xindex, &c->xattr_unchecked);
873                                 xdatum_orphan_count++;
874                                 continue;
875                         }
876                         if (is_xattr_datum_unchecked(c, xd)) {
877                                 dbg_xattr("unchecked xdatum(xid=%u, version=%u)\n",
878                                           xd->xid, xd->version);
879                                 list_add(&xd->xindex, &c->xattr_unchecked);
880                                 xdatum_unchecked_count++;
881                         }
882                 }
883         }
884         /* build complete */
885         JFFS2_NOTICE("complete building xattr subsystem, %u of xdatum"
886                      " (%u unchecked, %u orphan) and "
887                      "%u of xref (%u dead, %u orphan) found.\n",
888                      xdatum_count, xdatum_unchecked_count, xdatum_orphan_count,
889                      xref_count, xref_dead_count, xref_orphan_count);
890         kfree(xref_tmphash);
891         return 0;
892 }
893 
894 struct jffs2_xattr_datum *jffs2_setup_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
895                                                   uint32_t xid, uint32_t version)
896 {
897         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd;
898 
899         xd = jffs2_find_xattr_datum(c, xid);
900         if (!xd) {
901                 xd = jffs2_alloc_xattr_datum();
902                 if (!xd)
903                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
904                 xd->xid = xid;
905                 xd->version = version;
906                 if (xd->xid > c->highest_xid)
907                         c->highest_xid = xd->xid;
908                 list_add_tail(&xd->xindex, &c->xattrindex[xid % XATTRINDEX_HASHSIZE]);
909         }
910         return xd;
911 }
912 
913 /* -------- xattr subsystem functions ---------------
914  * xprefix_to_handler(xprefix)
915  *   is used to translate xprefix into xattr_handler.
916  * jffs2_listxattr(dentry, buffer, size)
917  *   is an implementation of listxattr handler on jffs2.
918  * do_jffs2_getxattr(inode, xprefix, xname, buffer, size)
919  *   is an implementation of getxattr handler on jffs2.
920  * do_jffs2_setxattr(inode, xprefix, xname, buffer, size, flags)
921  *   is an implementation of setxattr handler on jffs2.
922  * -------------------------------------------------- */
923 const struct xattr_handler * const jffs2_xattr_handlers[] = {
924         &jffs2_user_xattr_handler,
925 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_SECURITY
926         &jffs2_security_xattr_handler,
927 #endif
928         &jffs2_trusted_xattr_handler,
929         NULL
930 };
931 
932 static const char *jffs2_xattr_prefix(int xprefix, struct dentry *dentry)
933 {
934         const struct xattr_handler *ret = NULL;
935 
936         switch (xprefix) {
937         case JFFS2_XPREFIX_USER:
938                 ret = &jffs2_user_xattr_handler;
939                 break;
940 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_SECURITY
941         case JFFS2_XPREFIX_SECURITY:
942                 ret = &jffs2_security_xattr_handler;
943                 break;
944 #endif
945 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL
946         case JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS:
947                 ret = &nop_posix_acl_access;
948                 break;
949         case JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT:
950                 ret = &nop_posix_acl_default;
951                 break;
952 #endif
953         case JFFS2_XPREFIX_TRUSTED:
954                 ret = &jffs2_trusted_xattr_handler;
955                 break;
956         default:
957                 return NULL;
958         }
959 
960         if (!xattr_handler_can_list(ret, dentry))
961                 return NULL;
962 
963         return xattr_prefix(ret);
964 }
965 
966 ssize_t jffs2_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
967 {
968         struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
969         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
970         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
971         struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic = f->inocache;
972         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref, **pref;
973         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd;
974         const char *prefix;
975         ssize_t prefix_len, len, rc;
976         int retry = 0;
977 
978         rc = check_xattr_ref_inode(c, ic);
979         if (unlikely(rc))
980                 return rc;
981 
982         down_read(&c->xattr_sem);
983  retry:
984         len = 0;
985         for (ref=ic->xref, pref=&ic->xref; ref; pref=&ref->next, ref=ref->next) {
986                 BUG_ON(ref->ic != ic);
987                 xd = ref->xd;
988                 if (!xd->xname) {
989                         /* xdatum is unchached */
990                         if (!retry) {
991                                 retry = 1;
992                                 up_read(&c->xattr_sem);
993                                 down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
994                                 goto retry;
995                         } else {
996                                 rc = load_xattr_datum(c, xd);
997                                 if (unlikely(rc > 0)) {
998                                         *pref = ref->next;
999                                         delete_xattr_ref(c, ref);
1000                                         goto retry;
1001                                 } else if (unlikely(rc < 0))
1002                                         goto out;
1003                         }
1004                 }
1005 
1006                 prefix = jffs2_xattr_prefix(xd->xprefix, dentry);
1007                 if (!prefix)
1008                         continue;
1009                 prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
1010                 rc = prefix_len + xd->name_len + 1;
1011 
1012                 if (buffer) {
1013                         if (rc > size - len) {
1014                                 rc = -ERANGE;
1015                                 goto out;
1016                         }
1017                         memcpy(buffer, prefix, prefix_len);
1018                         buffer += prefix_len;
1019                         memcpy(buffer, xd->xname, xd->name_len);
1020                         buffer += xd->name_len;
1021                         *buffer++ = 0;
1022                 }
1023                 len += rc;
1024         }
1025         rc = len;
1026  out:
1027         if (!retry) {
1028                 up_read(&c->xattr_sem);
1029         } else {
1030                 up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1031         }
1032         return rc;
1033 }
1034 
1035 int do_jffs2_getxattr(struct inode *inode, int xprefix, const char *xname,
1036                       char *buffer, size_t size)
1037 {
1038         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
1039         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
1040         struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic = f->inocache;
1041         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd;
1042         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref, **pref;
1043         int rc, retry = 0;
1044 
1045         rc = check_xattr_ref_inode(c, ic);
1046         if (unlikely(rc))
1047                 return rc;
1048 
1049         down_read(&c->xattr_sem);
1050  retry:
1051         for (ref=ic->xref, pref=&ic->xref; ref; pref=&ref->next, ref=ref->next) {
1052                 BUG_ON(ref->ic!=ic);
1053 
1054                 xd = ref->xd;
1055                 if (xd->xprefix != xprefix)
1056                         continue;
1057                 if (!xd->xname) {
1058                         /* xdatum is unchached */
1059                         if (!retry) {
1060                                 retry = 1;
1061                                 up_read(&c->xattr_sem);
1062                                 down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1063                                 goto retry;
1064                         } else {
1065                                 rc = load_xattr_datum(c, xd);
1066                                 if (unlikely(rc > 0)) {
1067                                         *pref = ref->next;
1068                                         delete_xattr_ref(c, ref);
1069                                         goto retry;
1070                                 } else if (unlikely(rc < 0)) {
1071                                         goto out;
1072                                 }
1073                         }
1074                 }
1075                 if (!strcmp(xname, xd->xname)) {
1076                         rc = xd->value_len;
1077                         if (buffer) {
1078                                 if (size < rc) {
1079                                         rc = -ERANGE;
1080                                 } else {
1081                                         memcpy(buffer, xd->xvalue, rc);
1082                                 }
1083                         }
1084                         goto out;
1085                 }
1086         }
1087         rc = -ENODATA;
1088  out:
1089         if (!retry) {
1090                 up_read(&c->xattr_sem);
1091         } else {
1092                 up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1093         }
1094         return rc;
1095 }
1096 
1097 int do_jffs2_setxattr(struct inode *inode, int xprefix, const char *xname,
1098                       const char *buffer, size_t size, int flags)
1099 {
1100         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
1101         struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode->i_sb);
1102         struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic = f->inocache;
1103         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd;
1104         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref, *newref, **pref;
1105         uint32_t length, request;
1106         int rc;
1107 
1108         rc = check_xattr_ref_inode(c, ic);
1109         if (unlikely(rc))
1110                 return rc;
1111 
1112         request = PAD(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_xattr) + strlen(xname) + 1 + size);
1113         if (request > c->sector_size - c->cleanmarker_size)
1114                 return -ERANGE;
1115 
1116         rc = jffs2_reserve_space(c, request, &length,
1117                                  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_XATTR_SIZE);
1118         if (rc) {
1119                 JFFS2_WARNING("jffs2_reserve_space()=%d, request=%u\n", rc, request);
1120                 return rc;
1121         }
1122 
1123         /* Find existing xattr */
1124         down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1125  retry:
1126         for (ref=ic->xref, pref=&ic->xref; ref; pref=&ref->next, ref=ref->next) {
1127                 xd = ref->xd;
1128                 if (xd->xprefix != xprefix)
1129                         continue;
1130                 if (!xd->xname) {
1131                         rc = load_xattr_datum(c, xd);
1132                         if (unlikely(rc > 0)) {
1133                                 *pref = ref->next;
1134                                 delete_xattr_ref(c, ref);
1135                                 goto retry;
1136                         } else if (unlikely(rc < 0))
1137                                 goto out;
1138                 }
1139                 if (!strcmp(xd->xname, xname)) {
1140                         if (flags & XATTR_CREATE) {
1141                                 rc = -EEXIST;
1142                                 goto out;
1143                         }
1144                         if (!buffer) {
1145                                 ref->ino = ic->ino;
1146                                 ref->xid = xd->xid;
1147                                 ref->xseqno |= XREF_DELETE_MARKER;
1148                                 rc = save_xattr_ref(c, ref);
1149                                 if (!rc) {
1150                                         *pref = ref->next;
1151                                         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
1152                                         ref->next = c->xref_dead_list;
1153                                         c->xref_dead_list = ref;
1154                                         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
1155                                         unrefer_xattr_datum(c, xd);
1156                                 } else {
1157                                         ref->ic = ic;
1158                                         ref->xd = xd;
1159                                         ref->xseqno &= ~XREF_DELETE_MARKER;
1160                                 }
1161                                 goto out;
1162                         }
1163                         goto found;
1164                 }
1165         }
1166         /* not found */
1167         if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE) {
1168                 rc = -ENODATA;
1169                 goto out;
1170         }
1171         if (!buffer) {
1172                 rc = -ENODATA;
1173                 goto out;
1174         }
1175  found:
1176         xd = create_xattr_datum(c, xprefix, xname, buffer, size);
1177         if (IS_ERR(xd)) {
1178                 rc = PTR_ERR(xd);
1179                 goto out;
1180         }
1181         up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1182         jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
1183 
1184         /* create xattr_ref */
1185         request = PAD(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_xref));
1186         rc = jffs2_reserve_space(c, request, &length,
1187                                  ALLOC_NORMAL, JFFS2_SUMMARY_XREF_SIZE);
1188         down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1189         if (rc) {
1190                 JFFS2_WARNING("jffs2_reserve_space()=%d, request=%u\n", rc, request);
1191                 unrefer_xattr_datum(c, xd);
1192                 up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1193                 return rc;
1194         }
1195         if (ref)
1196                 *pref = ref->next;
1197         newref = create_xattr_ref(c, ic, xd);
1198         if (IS_ERR(newref)) {
1199                 if (ref) {
1200                         ref->next = ic->xref;
1201                         ic->xref = ref;
1202                 }
1203                 rc = PTR_ERR(newref);
1204                 unrefer_xattr_datum(c, xd);
1205         } else if (ref) {
1206                 delete_xattr_ref(c, ref);
1207         }
1208  out:
1209         up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1210         jffs2_complete_reservation(c);
1211         return rc;
1212 }
1213 
1214 /* -------- garbage collector functions -------------
1215  * jffs2_garbage_collect_xattr_datum(c, xd, raw)
1216  *   is used to move xdatum into new node.
1217  * jffs2_garbage_collect_xattr_ref(c, ref, raw)
1218  *   is used to move xref into new node.
1219  * jffs2_verify_xattr(c)
1220  *   is used to call do_verify_xattr_datum() before garbage collecting.
1221  * jffs2_release_xattr_datum(c, xd)
1222  *   is used to release an in-memory object of xdatum.
1223  * jffs2_release_xattr_ref(c, ref)
1224  *   is used to release an in-memory object of xref.
1225  * -------------------------------------------------- */
1226 int jffs2_garbage_collect_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd,
1227                                       struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw)
1228 {
1229         uint32_t totlen, length, old_ofs;
1230         int rc = 0;
1231 
1232         down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1233         if (xd->node != raw)
1234                 goto out;
1235         if (xd->flags & (JFFS2_XFLAGS_DEAD|JFFS2_XFLAGS_INVALID))
1236                 goto out;
1237 
1238         rc = load_xattr_datum(c, xd);
1239         if (unlikely(rc)) {
1240                 rc = (rc > 0) ? 0 : rc;
1241                 goto out;
1242         }
1243         old_ofs = ref_offset(xd->node);
1244         totlen = PAD(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_xattr)
1245                         + xd->name_len + 1 + xd->value_len);
1246         rc = jffs2_reserve_space_gc(c, totlen, &length, JFFS2_SUMMARY_XATTR_SIZE);
1247         if (rc) {
1248                 JFFS2_WARNING("jffs2_reserve_space_gc()=%d, request=%u\n", rc, totlen);
1249                 goto out;
1250         }
1251         rc = save_xattr_datum(c, xd);
1252         if (!rc)
1253                 dbg_xattr("xdatum (xid=%u, version=%u) GC'ed from %#08x to %08x\n",
1254                           xd->xid, xd->version, old_ofs, ref_offset(xd->node));
1255  out:
1256         if (!rc)
1257                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, raw);
1258         up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1259         return rc;
1260 }
1261 
1262 int jffs2_garbage_collect_xattr_ref(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref,
1263                                     struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw)
1264 {
1265         uint32_t totlen, length, old_ofs;
1266         int rc = 0;
1267 
1268         down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1269         BUG_ON(!ref->node);
1270 
1271         if (ref->node != raw)
1272                 goto out;
1273         if (is_xattr_ref_dead(ref) && (raw->next_in_ino == (void *)ref))
1274                 goto out;
1275 
1276         old_ofs = ref_offset(ref->node);
1277         totlen = ref_totlen(c, c->gcblock, ref->node);
1278 
1279         rc = jffs2_reserve_space_gc(c, totlen, &length, JFFS2_SUMMARY_XREF_SIZE);
1280         if (rc) {
1281                 JFFS2_WARNING("%s: jffs2_reserve_space_gc() = %d, request = %u\n",
1282                               __func__, rc, totlen);
1283                 goto out;
1284         }
1285         rc = save_xattr_ref(c, ref);
1286         if (!rc)
1287                 dbg_xattr("xref (ino=%u, xid=%u) GC'ed from %#08x to %08x\n",
1288                           ref->ic->ino, ref->xd->xid, old_ofs, ref_offset(ref->node));
1289  out:
1290         if (!rc)
1291                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, raw);
1292         up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1293         return rc;
1294 }
1295 
1296 int jffs2_verify_xattr(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
1297 {
1298         struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd, *_xd;
1299         struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb;
1300         struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw;
1301         uint32_t totlen;
1302         int rc;
1303 
1304         down_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1305         list_for_each_entry_safe(xd, _xd, &c->xattr_unchecked, xindex) {
1306                 rc = do_verify_xattr_datum(c, xd);
1307                 if (rc < 0)
1308                         continue;
1309                 list_del_init(&xd->xindex);
1310                 spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
1311                 for (raw=xd->node; raw != (void *)xd; raw=raw->next_in_ino) {
1312                         if (ref_flags(raw) != REF_UNCHECKED)
1313                                 continue;
1314                         jeb = &c->blocks[ref_offset(raw) / c->sector_size];
1315                         totlen = PAD(ref_totlen(c, jeb, raw));
1316                         c->unchecked_size -= totlen; c->used_size += totlen;
1317                         jeb->unchecked_size -= totlen; jeb->used_size += totlen;
1318                         raw->flash_offset = ref_offset(raw)
1319                                 | ((xd->node == (void *)raw) ? REF_PRISTINE : REF_NORMAL);
1320                 }
1321                 if (xd->flags & JFFS2_XFLAGS_DEAD)
1322                         list_add(&xd->xindex, &c->xattr_dead_list);
1323                 spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
1324         }
1325         up_write(&c->xattr_sem);
1326         return list_empty(&c->xattr_unchecked) ? 1 : 0;
1327 }
1328 
1329 void jffs2_release_xattr_datum(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_datum *xd)
1330 {
1331         /* must be called under spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock) */
1332         if (atomic_read(&xd->refcnt) || xd->node != (void *)xd)
1333                 return;
1334 
1335         list_del(&xd->xindex);
1336         jffs2_free_xattr_datum(xd);
1337 }
1338 
1339 void jffs2_release_xattr_ref(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_xattr_ref *ref)
1340 {
1341         /* must be called under spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock) */
1342         struct jffs2_xattr_ref *tmp, **ptmp;
1343 
1344         if (ref->node != (void *)ref)
1345                 return;
1346 
1347         for (tmp=c->xref_dead_list, ptmp=&c->xref_dead_list; tmp; ptmp=&tmp->next, tmp=tmp->next) {
1348                 if (ref == tmp) {
1349                         *ptmp = tmp->next;
1350                         break;
1351                 }
1352         }
1353         jffs2_free_xattr_ref(ref);
1354 }
1355 

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