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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/jfs/resize.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2 /*
  3  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2000-2004
  4 */
  5 
  6 #include <linux/fs.h>
  7 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  8 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
  9 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 10 #include "jfs_incore.h"
 11 #include "jfs_filsys.h"
 12 #include "jfs_metapage.h"
 13 #include "jfs_dinode.h"
 14 #include "jfs_imap.h"
 15 #include "jfs_dmap.h"
 16 #include "jfs_superblock.h"
 17 #include "jfs_txnmgr.h"
 18 #include "jfs_debug.h"
 19 
 20 #define BITSPERPAGE     (PSIZE << 3)
 21 #define L2MEGABYTE      20
 22 #define MEGABYTE        (1 << L2MEGABYTE)
 23 #define MEGABYTE32      (MEGABYTE << 5)
 24 
 25 /* convert block number to bmap file page number */
 26 #define BLKTODMAPN(b)\
 27         (((b) >> 13) + ((b) >> 23) + ((b) >> 33) + 3 + 1)
 28 
 29 /*
 30  *      jfs_extendfs()
 31  *
 32  * function: extend file system;
 33  *
 34  *   |-------------------------------|----------|----------|
 35  *   file system space               fsck       inline log
 36  *                                   workspace  space
 37  *
 38  * input:
 39  *      new LVSize: in LV blocks (required)
 40  *      new LogSize: in LV blocks (optional)
 41  *      new FSSize: in LV blocks (optional)
 42  *
 43  * new configuration:
 44  * 1. set new LogSize as specified or default from new LVSize;
 45  * 2. compute new FSCKSize from new LVSize;
 46  * 3. set new FSSize as MIN(FSSize, LVSize-(LogSize+FSCKSize)) where
 47  *    assert(new FSSize >= old FSSize),
 48  *    i.e., file system must not be shrunk;
 49  */
 50 int jfs_extendfs(struct super_block *sb, s64 newLVSize, int newLogSize)
 51 {
 52         int rc = 0;
 53         struct jfs_sb_info *sbi = JFS_SBI(sb);
 54         struct inode *ipbmap = sbi->ipbmap;
 55         struct inode *ipbmap2;
 56         struct inode *ipimap = sbi->ipimap;
 57         struct jfs_log *log = sbi->log;
 58         struct bmap *bmp = sbi->bmap;
 59         s64 newLogAddress, newFSCKAddress;
 60         int newFSCKSize;
 61         s64 newMapSize = 0, mapSize;
 62         s64 XAddress, XSize, nblocks, xoff, xaddr, t64;
 63         s64 oldLVSize;
 64         s64 newFSSize;
 65         s64 VolumeSize;
 66         int newNpages = 0, nPages, newPage, xlen, t32;
 67         int tid;
 68         int log_formatted = 0;
 69         struct inode *iplist[1];
 70         struct jfs_superblock *j_sb, *j_sb2;
 71         s64 old_agsize;
 72         int agsizechanged = 0;
 73         struct buffer_head *bh, *bh2;
 74 
 75         /* If the volume hasn't grown, get out now */
 76 
 77         if (sbi->mntflag & JFS_INLINELOG)
 78                 oldLVSize = addressPXD(&sbi->logpxd) + lengthPXD(&sbi->logpxd);
 79         else
 80                 oldLVSize = addressPXD(&sbi->fsckpxd) +
 81                     lengthPXD(&sbi->fsckpxd);
 82 
 83         if (oldLVSize >= newLVSize) {
 84                 printk(KERN_WARNING
 85                        "jfs_extendfs: volume hasn't grown, returning\n");
 86                 goto out;
 87         }
 88 
 89         VolumeSize = sb_bdev_nr_blocks(sb);
 90         if (VolumeSize) {
 91                 if (newLVSize > VolumeSize) {
 92                         printk(KERN_WARNING "jfs_extendfs: invalid size\n");
 93                         rc = -EINVAL;
 94                         goto out;
 95                 }
 96         } else {
 97                 /* check the device */
 98                 bh = sb_bread(sb, newLVSize - 1);
 99                 if (!bh) {
100                         printk(KERN_WARNING "jfs_extendfs: invalid size\n");
101                         rc = -EINVAL;
102                         goto out;
103                 }
104                 bforget(bh);
105         }
106 
107         /* Can't extend write-protected drive */
108 
109         if (isReadOnly(ipbmap)) {
110                 printk(KERN_WARNING "jfs_extendfs: read-only file system\n");
111                 rc = -EROFS;
112                 goto out;
113         }
114 
115         /*
116          *      reconfigure LV spaces
117          *      ---------------------
118          *
119          * validate new size, or, if not specified, determine new size
120          */
121 
122         /*
123          * reconfigure inline log space:
124          */
125         if ((sbi->mntflag & JFS_INLINELOG)) {
126                 if (newLogSize == 0) {
127                         /*
128                          * no size specified: default to 1/256 of aggregate
129                          * size; rounded up to a megabyte boundary;
130                          */
131                         newLogSize = newLVSize >> 8;
132                         t32 = (1 << (20 - sbi->l2bsize)) - 1;
133                         newLogSize = (newLogSize + t32) & ~t32;
134                         newLogSize =
135                             min(newLogSize, MEGABYTE32 >> sbi->l2bsize);
136                 } else {
137                         /*
138                          * convert the newLogSize to fs blocks.
139                          *
140                          * Since this is given in megabytes, it will always be
141                          * an even number of pages.
142                          */
143                         newLogSize = (newLogSize * MEGABYTE) >> sbi->l2bsize;
144                 }
145 
146         } else
147                 newLogSize = 0;
148 
149         newLogAddress = newLVSize - newLogSize;
150 
151         /*
152          * reconfigure fsck work space:
153          *
154          * configure it to the end of the logical volume regardless of
155          * whether file system extends to the end of the aggregate;
156          * Need enough 4k pages to cover:
157          *  - 1 bit per block in aggregate rounded up to BPERDMAP boundary
158          *  - 1 extra page to handle control page and intermediate level pages
159          *  - 50 extra pages for the chkdsk service log
160          */
161         t64 = ((newLVSize - newLogSize + BPERDMAP - 1) >> L2BPERDMAP)
162             << L2BPERDMAP;
163         t32 = DIV_ROUND_UP(t64, BITSPERPAGE) + 1 + 50;
164         newFSCKSize = t32 << sbi->l2nbperpage;
165         newFSCKAddress = newLogAddress - newFSCKSize;
166 
167         /*
168          * compute new file system space;
169          */
170         newFSSize = newLVSize - newLogSize - newFSCKSize;
171 
172         /* file system cannot be shrunk */
173         if (newFSSize < bmp->db_mapsize) {
174                 rc = -EINVAL;
175                 goto out;
176         }
177 
178         /*
179          * If we're expanding enough that the inline log does not overlap
180          * the old one, we can format the new log before we quiesce the
181          * filesystem.
182          */
183         if ((sbi->mntflag & JFS_INLINELOG) && (newLogAddress > oldLVSize)) {
184                 if ((rc = lmLogFormat(log, newLogAddress, newLogSize)))
185                         goto out;
186                 log_formatted = 1;
187         }
188         /*
189          *      quiesce file system
190          *
191          * (prepare to move the inline log and to prevent map update)
192          *
193          * block any new transactions and wait for completion of
194          * all wip transactions and flush modified pages s.t.
195          * on-disk file system is in consistent state and
196          * log is not required for recovery.
197          */
198         txQuiesce(sb);
199 
200         /* Reset size of direct inode */
201         sbi->direct_inode->i_size = bdev_nr_bytes(sb->s_bdev);
202 
203         if (sbi->mntflag & JFS_INLINELOG) {
204                 /*
205                  * deactivate old inline log
206                  */
207                 lmLogShutdown(log);
208 
209                 /*
210                  * mark on-disk super block for fs in transition;
211                  *
212                  * update on-disk superblock for the new space configuration
213                  * of inline log space and fsck work space descriptors:
214                  * N.B. FS descriptor is NOT updated;
215                  *
216                  * crash recovery:
217                  * logredo(): if FM_EXTENDFS, return to fsck() for cleanup;
218                  * fsck(): if FM_EXTENDFS, reformat inline log and fsck
219                  * workspace from superblock inline log descriptor and fsck
220                  * workspace descriptor;
221                  */
222 
223                 /* read in superblock */
224                 if ((rc = readSuper(sb, &bh)))
225                         goto error_out;
226                 j_sb = (struct jfs_superblock *)bh->b_data;
227 
228                 /* mark extendfs() in progress */
229                 j_sb->s_state |= cpu_to_le32(FM_EXTENDFS);
230                 j_sb->s_xsize = cpu_to_le64(newFSSize);
231                 PXDaddress(&j_sb->s_xfsckpxd, newFSCKAddress);
232                 PXDlength(&j_sb->s_xfsckpxd, newFSCKSize);
233                 PXDaddress(&j_sb->s_xlogpxd, newLogAddress);
234                 PXDlength(&j_sb->s_xlogpxd, newLogSize);
235 
236                 /* synchronously update superblock */
237                 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
238                 sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
239                 brelse(bh);
240 
241                 /*
242                  * format new inline log synchronously;
243                  *
244                  * crash recovery: if log move in progress,
245                  * reformat log and exit success;
246                  */
247                 if (!log_formatted)
248                         if ((rc = lmLogFormat(log, newLogAddress, newLogSize)))
249                                 goto error_out;
250 
251                 /*
252                  * activate new log
253                  */
254                 log->base = newLogAddress;
255                 log->size = newLogSize >> (L2LOGPSIZE - sb->s_blocksize_bits);
256                 if ((rc = lmLogInit(log)))
257                         goto error_out;
258         }
259 
260         /*
261          *      extend block allocation map
262          *      ---------------------------
263          *
264          * extendfs() for new extension, retry after crash recovery;
265          *
266          * note: both logredo() and fsck() rebuild map from
267          * the bitmap and configuration parameter from superblock
268          * (disregarding all other control information in the map);
269          *
270          * superblock:
271          *  s_size: aggregate size in physical blocks;
272          */
273         /*
274          *      compute the new block allocation map configuration
275          *
276          * map dinode:
277          *  di_size: map file size in byte;
278          *  di_nblocks: number of blocks allocated for map file;
279          *  di_mapsize: number of blocks in aggregate (covered by map);
280          * map control page:
281          *  db_mapsize: number of blocks in aggregate (covered by map);
282          */
283         newMapSize = newFSSize;
284         /* number of data pages of new bmap file:
285          * roundup new size to full dmap page boundary and
286          * add 1 extra dmap page for next extendfs()
287          */
288         t64 = (newMapSize - 1) + BPERDMAP;
289         newNpages = BLKTODMAPN(t64) + 1;
290 
291         /*
292          *      extend map from current map (WITHOUT growing mapfile)
293          *
294          * map new extension with unmapped part of the last partial
295          * dmap page, if applicable, and extra page(s) allocated
296          * at end of bmap by mkfs() or previous extendfs();
297          */
298       extendBmap:
299         /* compute number of blocks requested to extend */
300         mapSize = bmp->db_mapsize;
301         XAddress = mapSize;     /* eXtension Address */
302         XSize = newMapSize - mapSize;   /* eXtension Size */
303         old_agsize = bmp->db_agsize;    /* We need to know if this changes */
304 
305         /* compute number of blocks that can be extended by current mapfile */
306         t64 = dbMapFileSizeToMapSize(ipbmap);
307         if (mapSize > t64) {
308                 printk(KERN_ERR "jfs_extendfs: mapSize (0x%Lx) > t64 (0x%Lx)\n",
309                        (long long) mapSize, (long long) t64);
310                 rc = -EIO;
311                 goto error_out;
312         }
313         nblocks = min(t64 - mapSize, XSize);
314 
315         /*
316          * update map pages for new extension:
317          *
318          * update/init dmap and bubble up the control hierarchy
319          * incrementally fold up dmaps into upper levels;
320          * update bmap control page;
321          */
322         if ((rc = dbExtendFS(ipbmap, XAddress, nblocks)))
323                 goto error_out;
324 
325         agsizechanged |= (bmp->db_agsize != old_agsize);
326 
327         /*
328          * the map now has extended to cover additional nblocks:
329          * dn_mapsize = oldMapsize + nblocks;
330          */
331         /* ipbmap->i_mapsize += nblocks; */
332         XSize -= nblocks;
333 
334         /*
335          *      grow map file to cover remaining extension
336          *      and/or one extra dmap page for next extendfs();
337          *
338          * allocate new map pages and its backing blocks, and
339          * update map file xtree
340          */
341         /* compute number of data pages of current bmap file */
342         nPages = ipbmap->i_size >> L2PSIZE;
343 
344         /* need to grow map file ? */
345         if (nPages == newNpages)
346                 goto finalizeBmap;
347 
348         /*
349          * grow bmap file for the new map pages required:
350          *
351          * allocate growth at the start of newly extended region;
352          * bmap file only grows sequentially, i.e., both data pages
353          * and possibly xtree index pages may grow in append mode,
354          * s.t. logredo() can reconstruct pre-extension state
355          * by washing away bmap file of pages outside s_size boundary;
356          */
357         /*
358          * journal map file growth as if a regular file growth:
359          * (note: bmap is created with di_mode = IFJOURNAL|IFREG);
360          *
361          * journaling of bmap file growth is not required since
362          * logredo() do/can not use log records of bmap file growth
363          * but it provides careful write semantics, pmap update, etc.;
364          */
365         /* synchronous write of data pages: bmap data pages are
366          * cached in meta-data cache, and not written out
367          * by txCommit();
368          */
369         rc = filemap_fdatawait(ipbmap->i_mapping);
370         if (rc)
371                 goto error_out;
372 
373         rc = filemap_write_and_wait(ipbmap->i_mapping);
374         if (rc)
375                 goto error_out;
376 
377         diWriteSpecial(ipbmap, 0);
378 
379         newPage = nPages;       /* first new page number */
380         xoff = newPage << sbi->l2nbperpage;
381         xlen = (newNpages - nPages) << sbi->l2nbperpage;
382         xlen = min(xlen, (int) nblocks) & ~(sbi->nbperpage - 1);
383         xaddr = XAddress;
384 
385         tid = txBegin(sb, COMMIT_FORCE);
386 
387         if ((rc = xtAppend(tid, ipbmap, 0, xoff, nblocks, &xlen, &xaddr, 0))) {
388                 txEnd(tid);
389                 goto error_out;
390         }
391         /* update bmap file size */
392         ipbmap->i_size += xlen << sbi->l2bsize;
393         inode_add_bytes(ipbmap, xlen << sbi->l2bsize);
394 
395         iplist[0] = ipbmap;
396         rc = txCommit(tid, 1, &iplist[0], COMMIT_FORCE);
397 
398         txEnd(tid);
399 
400         if (rc)
401                 goto error_out;
402 
403         /*
404          * map file has been grown now to cover extension to further out;
405          * di_size = new map file size;
406          *
407          * if huge extension, the previous extension based on previous
408          * map file size may not have been sufficient to cover whole extension
409          * (it could have been used up for new map pages),
410          * but the newly grown map file now covers lot bigger new free space
411          * available for further extension of map;
412          */
413         /* any more blocks to extend ? */
414         if (XSize)
415                 goto extendBmap;
416 
417       finalizeBmap:
418         /* finalize bmap */
419         dbFinalizeBmap(ipbmap);
420 
421         /*
422          *      update inode allocation map
423          *      ---------------------------
424          *
425          * move iag lists from old to new iag;
426          * agstart field is not updated for logredo() to reconstruct
427          * iag lists if system crash occurs.
428          * (computation of ag number from agstart based on agsize
429          * will correctly identify the new ag);
430          */
431         /* if new AG size the same as old AG size, done! */
432         if (agsizechanged) {
433                 if ((rc = diExtendFS(ipimap, ipbmap)))
434                         goto error_out;
435 
436                 /* finalize imap */
437                 if ((rc = diSync(ipimap)))
438                         goto error_out;
439         }
440 
441         /*
442          *      finalize
443          *      --------
444          *
445          * extension is committed when on-disk super block is
446          * updated with new descriptors: logredo will recover
447          * crash before it to pre-extension state;
448          */
449 
450         /* sync log to skip log replay of bmap file growth transaction; */
451         /* lmLogSync(log, 1); */
452 
453         /*
454          * synchronous write bmap global control page;
455          * for crash before completion of write
456          * logredo() will recover to pre-extendfs state;
457          * for crash after completion of write,
458          * logredo() will recover post-extendfs state;
459          */
460         if ((rc = dbSync(ipbmap)))
461                 goto error_out;
462 
463         /*
464          * copy primary bmap inode to secondary bmap inode
465          */
466 
467         ipbmap2 = diReadSpecial(sb, BMAP_I, 1);
468         if (ipbmap2 == NULL) {
469                 printk(KERN_ERR "jfs_extendfs: diReadSpecial(bmap) failed\n");
470                 goto error_out;
471         }
472         memcpy(&JFS_IP(ipbmap2)->i_xtroot, &JFS_IP(ipbmap)->i_xtroot, 288);
473         ipbmap2->i_size = ipbmap->i_size;
474         ipbmap2->i_blocks = ipbmap->i_blocks;
475 
476         diWriteSpecial(ipbmap2, 1);
477         diFreeSpecial(ipbmap2);
478 
479         /*
480          *      update superblock
481          */
482         if ((rc = readSuper(sb, &bh)))
483                 goto error_out;
484         j_sb = (struct jfs_superblock *)bh->b_data;
485 
486         /* mark extendfs() completion */
487         j_sb->s_state &= cpu_to_le32(~FM_EXTENDFS);
488         j_sb->s_size = cpu_to_le64(bmp->db_mapsize <<
489                                    le16_to_cpu(j_sb->s_l2bfactor));
490         j_sb->s_agsize = cpu_to_le32(bmp->db_agsize);
491 
492         /* update inline log space descriptor */
493         if (sbi->mntflag & JFS_INLINELOG) {
494                 PXDaddress(&(j_sb->s_logpxd), newLogAddress);
495                 PXDlength(&(j_sb->s_logpxd), newLogSize);
496         }
497 
498         /* record log's mount serial number */
499         j_sb->s_logserial = cpu_to_le32(log->serial);
500 
501         /* update fsck work space descriptor */
502         PXDaddress(&(j_sb->s_fsckpxd), newFSCKAddress);
503         PXDlength(&(j_sb->s_fsckpxd), newFSCKSize);
504         j_sb->s_fscklog = 1;
505         /* sb->s_fsckloglen remains the same */
506 
507         /* Update secondary superblock */
508         bh2 = sb_bread(sb, SUPER2_OFF >> sb->s_blocksize_bits);
509         if (bh2) {
510                 j_sb2 = (struct jfs_superblock *)bh2->b_data;
511                 memcpy(j_sb2, j_sb, sizeof (struct jfs_superblock));
512 
513                 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
514                 sync_dirty_buffer(bh2);
515                 brelse(bh2);
516         }
517 
518         /* write primary superblock */
519         mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
520         sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
521         brelse(bh);
522 
523         goto resume;
524 
525       error_out:
526         jfs_error(sb, "\n");
527 
528       resume:
529         /*
530          *      resume file system transactions
531          */
532         txResume(sb);
533 
534       out:
535         return rc;
536 }
537 

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