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TOMOYO Linux Cross Reference
Linux/fs/nfs/file.c

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  1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2 /*
  3  *  linux/fs/nfs/file.c
  4  *
  5  *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
  6  *
  7  *  Changes Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
  8  *   - Do not copy data too often around in the kernel.
  9  *   - In nfs_file_read the return value of kmalloc wasn't checked.
 10  *   - Put in a better version of read look-ahead buffering. Original idea
 11  *     and implementation by Wai S Kok elekokws@ee.nus.sg.
 12  *
 13  *  Expire cache on write to a file by Wai S Kok (Oct 1994).
 14  *
 15  *  Total rewrite of read side for new NFS buffer cache.. Linus.
 16  *
 17  *  nfs regular file handling functions
 18  */
 19 
 20 #include <linux/module.h>
 21 #include <linux/time.h>
 22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 23 #include <linux/errno.h>
 24 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
 25 #include <linux/stat.h>
 26 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
 27 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
 28 #include <linux/mm.h>
 29 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 30 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 31 #include <linux/swap.h>
 32 
 33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 34 #include <linux/filelock.h>
 35 
 36 #include "delegation.h"
 37 #include "internal.h"
 38 #include "iostat.h"
 39 #include "fscache.h"
 40 #include "pnfs.h"
 41 
 42 #include "nfstrace.h"
 43 
 44 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY         NFSDBG_FILE
 45 
 46 static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops;
 47 
 48 int nfs_check_flags(int flags)
 49 {
 50         if ((flags & (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT)) == (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT))
 51                 return -EINVAL;
 52 
 53         return 0;
 54 }
 55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_check_flags);
 56 
 57 /*
 58  * Open file
 59  */
 60 static int
 61 nfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 62 {
 63         int res;
 64 
 65         dprintk("NFS: open file(%pD2)\n", filp);
 66 
 67         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSOPEN);
 68         res = nfs_check_flags(filp->f_flags);
 69         if (res)
 70                 return res;
 71 
 72         res = nfs_open(inode, filp);
 73         if (res == 0)
 74                 filp->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT;
 75         return res;
 76 }
 77 
 78 int
 79 nfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 80 {
 81         dprintk("NFS: release(%pD2)\n", filp);
 82 
 83         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSRELEASE);
 84         nfs_file_clear_open_context(filp);
 85         nfs_fscache_release_file(inode, filp);
 86         return 0;
 87 }
 88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_release);
 89 
 90 /**
 91  * nfs_revalidate_file_size - Revalidate the file size
 92  * @inode: pointer to inode struct
 93  * @filp: pointer to struct file
 94  *
 95  * Revalidates the file length. This is basically a wrapper around
 96  * nfs_revalidate_inode() that takes into account the fact that we may
 97  * have cached writes (in which case we don't care about the server's
 98  * idea of what the file length is), or O_DIRECT (in which case we
 99  * shouldn't trust the cache).
100  */
101 static int nfs_revalidate_file_size(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
102 {
103         struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
104 
105         if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
106                 goto force_reval;
107         if (nfs_check_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE))
108                 goto force_reval;
109         return 0;
110 force_reval:
111         return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
112 }
113 
114 loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence)
115 {
116         dprintk("NFS: llseek file(%pD2, %lld, %d)\n",
117                         filp, offset, whence);
118 
119         /*
120          * whence == SEEK_END || SEEK_DATA || SEEK_HOLE => we must revalidate
121          * the cached file length
122          */
123         if (whence != SEEK_SET && whence != SEEK_CUR) {
124                 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
125 
126                 int retval = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, filp);
127                 if (retval < 0)
128                         return (loff_t)retval;
129         }
130 
131         return generic_file_llseek(filp, offset, whence);
132 }
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_llseek);
134 
135 /*
136  * Flush all dirty pages, and check for write errors.
137  */
138 static int
139 nfs_file_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
140 {
141         struct inode    *inode = file_inode(file);
142         errseq_t since;
143 
144         dprintk("NFS: flush(%pD2)\n", file);
145 
146         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSFLUSH);
147         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == 0)
148                 return 0;
149 
150         /* Flush writes to the server and return any errors */
151         since = filemap_sample_wb_err(file->f_mapping);
152         nfs_wb_all(inode);
153         return filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since);
154 }
155 
156 ssize_t
157 nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
158 {
159         struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
160         ssize_t result;
161 
162         if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
163                 return nfs_file_direct_read(iocb, to, false);
164 
165         dprintk("NFS: read(%pD2, %zu@%lu)\n",
166                 iocb->ki_filp,
167                 iov_iter_count(to), (unsigned long) iocb->ki_pos);
168 
169         nfs_start_io_read(inode);
170         result = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping);
171         if (!result) {
172                 result = generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to);
173                 if (result > 0)
174                         nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, result);
175         }
176         nfs_end_io_read(inode);
177         return result;
178 }
179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_read);
180 
181 ssize_t
182 nfs_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
183                      size_t len, unsigned int flags)
184 {
185         struct inode *inode = file_inode(in);
186         ssize_t result;
187 
188         dprintk("NFS: splice_read(%pD2, %zu@%llu)\n", in, len, *ppos);
189 
190         nfs_start_io_read(inode);
191         result = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, in->f_mapping);
192         if (!result) {
193                 result = filemap_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
194                 if (result > 0)
195                         nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, result);
196         }
197         nfs_end_io_read(inode);
198         return result;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_splice_read);
201 
202 int
203 nfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
204 {
205         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
206         int     status;
207 
208         dprintk("NFS: mmap(%pD2)\n", file);
209 
210         /* Note: generic_file_mmap() returns ENOSYS on nommu systems
211          *       so we call that before revalidating the mapping
212          */
213         status = generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
214         if (!status) {
215                 vma->vm_ops = &nfs_file_vm_ops;
216                 status = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, file->f_mapping);
217         }
218         return status;
219 }
220 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_mmap);
221 
222 /*
223  * Flush any dirty pages for this process, and check for write errors.
224  * The return status from this call provides a reliable indication of
225  * whether any write errors occurred for this process.
226  */
227 static int
228 nfs_file_fsync_commit(struct file *file, int datasync)
229 {
230         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
231         int ret, ret2;
232 
233         dprintk("NFS: fsync file(%pD2) datasync %d\n", file, datasync);
234 
235         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSFSYNC);
236         ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
237         ret2 = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file);
238         if (ret2 < 0)
239                 return ret2;
240         return ret;
241 }
242 
243 int
244 nfs_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
245 {
246         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
247         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
248         long save_nredirtied = atomic_long_read(&nfsi->redirtied_pages);
249         long nredirtied;
250         int ret;
251 
252         trace_nfs_fsync_enter(inode);
253 
254         for (;;) {
255                 ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
256                 if (ret != 0)
257                         break;
258                 ret = nfs_file_fsync_commit(file, datasync);
259                 if (ret != 0)
260                         break;
261                 ret = pnfs_sync_inode(inode, !!datasync);
262                 if (ret != 0)
263                         break;
264                 nredirtied = atomic_long_read(&nfsi->redirtied_pages);
265                 if (nredirtied == save_nredirtied)
266                         break;
267                 save_nredirtied = nredirtied;
268         }
269 
270         trace_nfs_fsync_exit(inode, ret);
271         return ret;
272 }
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_fsync);
274 
275 /*
276  * Decide whether a read/modify/write cycle may be more efficient
277  * then a modify/write/read cycle when writing to a page in the
278  * page cache.
279  *
280  * Some pNFS layout drivers can only read/write at a certain block
281  * granularity like all block devices and therefore we must perform
282  * read/modify/write whenever a page hasn't read yet and the data
283  * to be written there is not aligned to a block boundary and/or
284  * smaller than the block size.
285  *
286  * The modify/write/read cycle may occur if a page is read before
287  * being completely filled by the writer.  In this situation, the
288  * page must be completely written to stable storage on the server
289  * before it can be refilled by reading in the page from the server.
290  * This can lead to expensive, small, FILE_SYNC mode writes being
291  * done.
292  *
293  * It may be more efficient to read the page first if the file is
294  * open for reading in addition to writing, the page is not marked
295  * as Uptodate, it is not dirty or waiting to be committed,
296  * indicating that it was previously allocated and then modified,
297  * that there were valid bytes of data in that range of the file,
298  * and that the new data won't completely replace the old data in
299  * that range of the file.
300  */
301 static bool nfs_folio_is_full_write(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos,
302                                     unsigned int len)
303 {
304         unsigned int pglen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
305         unsigned int offset = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
306         unsigned int end = offset + len;
307 
308         return !pglen || (end >= pglen && !offset);
309 }
310 
311 static bool nfs_want_read_modify_write(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
312                                        loff_t pos, unsigned int len)
313 {
314         /*
315          * Up-to-date pages, those with ongoing or full-page write
316          * don't need read/modify/write
317          */
318         if (folio_test_uptodate(folio) || folio_test_private(folio) ||
319             nfs_folio_is_full_write(folio, pos, len))
320                 return false;
321 
322         if (pnfs_ld_read_whole_page(file_inode(file)))
323                 return true;
324         /* Open for reading too? */
325         if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
326                 return true;
327         return false;
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * This does the "real" work of the write. We must allocate and lock the
332  * page to be sent back to the generic routine, which then copies the
333  * data from user space.
334  *
335  * If the writer ends up delaying the write, the writer needs to
336  * increment the page use counts until he is done with the page.
337  */
338 static int nfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
339                            loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct page **pagep,
340                            void **fsdata)
341 {
342         fgf_t fgp = FGP_WRITEBEGIN;
343         struct folio *folio;
344         int once_thru = 0;
345         int ret;
346 
347         dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_begin(%pD2(%lu), %u@%lld)\n",
348                 file, mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos);
349 
350         fgp |= fgf_set_order(len);
351 start:
352         folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, fgp,
353                                     mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
354         if (IS_ERR(folio))
355                 return PTR_ERR(folio);
356         *pagep = &folio->page;
357 
358         ret = nfs_flush_incompatible(file, folio);
359         if (ret) {
360                 folio_unlock(folio);
361                 folio_put(folio);
362         } else if (!once_thru &&
363                    nfs_want_read_modify_write(file, folio, pos, len)) {
364                 once_thru = 1;
365                 ret = nfs_read_folio(file, folio);
366                 folio_put(folio);
367                 if (!ret)
368                         goto start;
369         }
370         return ret;
371 }
372 
373 static int nfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
374                          loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
375                          struct page *page, void *fsdata)
376 {
377         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
378         struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
379         unsigned offset = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
380         int status;
381 
382         dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_end(%pD2(%lu), %u@%lld)\n",
383                 file, mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos);
384 
385         /*
386          * Zero any uninitialised parts of the page, and then mark the page
387          * as up to date if it turns out that we're extending the file.
388          */
389         if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
390                 size_t fsize = folio_size(folio);
391                 unsigned pglen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
392                 unsigned end = offset + copied;
393 
394                 if (pglen == 0) {
395                         folio_zero_segments(folio, 0, offset, end, fsize);
396                         folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
397                 } else if (end >= pglen) {
398                         folio_zero_segment(folio, end, fsize);
399                         if (offset == 0)
400                                 folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
401                 } else
402                         folio_zero_segment(folio, pglen, fsize);
403         }
404 
405         status = nfs_update_folio(file, folio, offset, copied);
406 
407         folio_unlock(folio);
408         folio_put(folio);
409 
410         if (status < 0)
411                 return status;
412         NFS_I(mapping->host)->write_io += copied;
413 
414         if (nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(ctx, mapping->host))
415                 nfs_wb_all(mapping->host);
416 
417         return copied;
418 }
419 
420 /*
421  * Partially or wholly invalidate a page
422  * - Release the private state associated with a page if undergoing complete
423  *   page invalidation
424  * - Called if either PG_private or PG_fscache is set on the page
425  * - Caller holds page lock
426  */
427 static void nfs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
428                                 size_t length)
429 {
430         struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
431         dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: invalidate_folio(%lu, %zu, %zu)\n",
432                  folio->index, offset, length);
433 
434         if (offset != 0 || length < folio_size(folio))
435                 return;
436         /* Cancel any unstarted writes on this page */
437         nfs_wb_folio_cancel(inode, folio);
438         folio_wait_private_2(folio); /* [DEPRECATED] */
439         trace_nfs_invalidate_folio(inode, folio_pos(folio) + offset, length);
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Attempt to release the private state associated with a folio
444  * - Called if either private or fscache flags are set on the folio
445  * - Caller holds folio lock
446  * - Return true (may release folio) or false (may not)
447  */
448 static bool nfs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
449 {
450         dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: release_folio(%p)\n", folio);
451 
452         /* If the private flag is set, then the folio is not freeable */
453         if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
454                 if ((current_gfp_context(gfp) & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL ||
455                     current_is_kswapd())
456                         return false;
457                 if (nfs_wb_folio(folio->mapping->host, folio) < 0)
458                         return false;
459         }
460         return nfs_fscache_release_folio(folio, gfp);
461 }
462 
463 static void nfs_check_dirty_writeback(struct folio *folio,
464                                 bool *dirty, bool *writeback)
465 {
466         struct nfs_inode *nfsi;
467         struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
468 
469         /*
470          * Check if an unstable folio is currently being committed and
471          * if so, have the VM treat it as if the folio is under writeback
472          * so it will not block due to folios that will shortly be freeable.
473          */
474         nfsi = NFS_I(mapping->host);
475         if (atomic_read(&nfsi->commit_info.rpcs_out)) {
476                 *writeback = true;
477                 return;
478         }
479 
480         /*
481          * If the private flag is set, then the folio is not freeable
482          * and as the inode is not being committed, it's not going to
483          * be cleaned in the near future so treat it as dirty
484          */
485         if (folio_test_private(folio))
486                 *dirty = true;
487 }
488 
489 /*
490  * Attempt to clear the private state associated with a page when an error
491  * occurs that requires the cached contents of an inode to be written back or
492  * destroyed
493  * - Called if either PG_private or fscache is set on the page
494  * - Caller holds page lock
495  * - Return 0 if successful, -error otherwise
496  */
497 static int nfs_launder_folio(struct folio *folio)
498 {
499         struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
500         int ret;
501 
502         dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: launder_folio(%ld, %llu)\n",
503                 inode->i_ino, folio_pos(folio));
504 
505         folio_wait_private_2(folio); /* [DEPRECATED] */
506         ret = nfs_wb_folio(inode, folio);
507         trace_nfs_launder_folio_done(inode, folio_pos(folio),
508                         folio_size(folio), ret);
509         return ret;
510 }
511 
512 static int nfs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
513                                                 sector_t *span)
514 {
515         unsigned long blocks;
516         long long isize;
517         int ret;
518         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
519         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(inode);
520         struct nfs_client *cl = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
521 
522         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
523         blocks = inode->i_blocks;
524         isize = inode->i_size;
525         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
526         if (blocks*512 < isize) {
527                 pr_warn("swap activate: swapfile has holes\n");
528                 return -EINVAL;
529         }
530 
531         ret = rpc_clnt_swap_activate(clnt);
532         if (ret)
533                 return ret;
534         ret = add_swap_extent(sis, 0, sis->max, 0);
535         if (ret < 0) {
536                 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(clnt);
537                 return ret;
538         }
539 
540         *span = sis->pages;
541 
542         if (cl->rpc_ops->enable_swap)
543                 cl->rpc_ops->enable_swap(inode);
544 
545         sis->flags |= SWP_FS_OPS;
546         return ret;
547 }
548 
549 static void nfs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
550 {
551         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
552         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(inode);
553         struct nfs_client *cl = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
554 
555         rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(clnt);
556         if (cl->rpc_ops->disable_swap)
557                 cl->rpc_ops->disable_swap(file_inode(file));
558 }
559 
560 const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops = {
561         .read_folio = nfs_read_folio,
562         .readahead = nfs_readahead,
563         .dirty_folio = filemap_dirty_folio,
564         .writepages = nfs_writepages,
565         .write_begin = nfs_write_begin,
566         .write_end = nfs_write_end,
567         .invalidate_folio = nfs_invalidate_folio,
568         .release_folio = nfs_release_folio,
569         .migrate_folio = nfs_migrate_folio,
570         .launder_folio = nfs_launder_folio,
571         .is_dirty_writeback = nfs_check_dirty_writeback,
572         .error_remove_folio = generic_error_remove_folio,
573         .swap_activate = nfs_swap_activate,
574         .swap_deactivate = nfs_swap_deactivate,
575         .swap_rw = nfs_swap_rw,
576 };
577 
578 /*
579  * Notification that a PTE pointing to an NFS page is about to be made
580  * writable, implying that someone is about to modify the page through a
581  * shared-writable mapping
582  */
583 static vm_fault_t nfs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
584 {
585         struct file *filp = vmf->vma->vm_file;
586         struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
587         unsigned pagelen;
588         vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
589         struct address_space *mapping;
590         struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page);
591 
592         dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: vm_page_mkwrite(%pD2(%lu), offset %lld)\n",
593                  filp, filp->f_mapping->host->i_ino,
594                  (long long)folio_pos(folio));
595 
596         sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
597 
598         /* make sure the cache has finished storing the page */
599         if (folio_test_private_2(folio) && /* [DEPRECATED] */
600             folio_wait_private_2_killable(folio) < 0) {
601                 ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY;
602                 goto out;
603         }
604 
605         wait_on_bit_action(&NFS_I(inode)->flags, NFS_INO_INVALIDATING,
606                            nfs_wait_bit_killable,
607                            TASK_KILLABLE|TASK_FREEZABLE_UNSAFE);
608 
609         folio_lock(folio);
610         mapping = folio->mapping;
611         if (mapping != inode->i_mapping)
612                 goto out_unlock;
613 
614         folio_wait_writeback(folio);
615 
616         pagelen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
617         if (pagelen == 0)
618                 goto out_unlock;
619 
620         ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
621         if (nfs_flush_incompatible(filp, folio) == 0 &&
622             nfs_update_folio(filp, folio, 0, pagelen) == 0)
623                 goto out;
624 
625         ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
626 out_unlock:
627         folio_unlock(folio);
628 out:
629         sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
630         return ret;
631 }
632 
633 static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops = {
634         .fault = filemap_fault,
635         .map_pages = filemap_map_pages,
636         .page_mkwrite = nfs_vm_page_mkwrite,
637 };
638 
639 ssize_t nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
640 {
641         struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
642         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
643         unsigned int mntflags = NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags;
644         ssize_t result, written;
645         errseq_t since;
646         int error;
647 
648         result = nfs_key_timeout_notify(file, inode);
649         if (result)
650                 return result;
651 
652         if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
653                 return nfs_file_direct_write(iocb, from, false);
654 
655         dprintk("NFS: write(%pD2, %zu@%Ld)\n",
656                 file, iov_iter_count(from), (long long) iocb->ki_pos);
657 
658         if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
659                 goto out_swapfile;
660         /*
661          * O_APPEND implies that we must revalidate the file length.
662          */
663         if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_APPEND || iocb->ki_pos > i_size_read(inode)) {
664                 result = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, file);
665                 if (result)
666                         return result;
667         }
668 
669         nfs_clear_invalid_mapping(file->f_mapping);
670 
671         since = filemap_sample_wb_err(file->f_mapping);
672         nfs_start_io_write(inode);
673         result = generic_write_checks(iocb, from);
674         if (result > 0)
675                 result = generic_perform_write(iocb, from);
676         nfs_end_io_write(inode);
677         if (result <= 0)
678                 goto out;
679 
680         written = result;
681         nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALWRITTENBYTES, written);
682 
683         if (mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_WRITE_EAGER) {
684                 result = filemap_fdatawrite_range(file->f_mapping,
685                                                   iocb->ki_pos - written,
686                                                   iocb->ki_pos - 1);
687                 if (result < 0)
688                         goto out;
689         }
690         if (mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_WRITE_WAIT) {
691                 filemap_fdatawait_range(file->f_mapping,
692                                         iocb->ki_pos - written,
693                                         iocb->ki_pos - 1);
694         }
695         result = generic_write_sync(iocb, written);
696         if (result < 0)
697                 return result;
698 
699 out:
700         /* Return error values */
701         error = filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since);
702         switch (error) {
703         default:
704                 break;
705         case -EDQUOT:
706         case -EFBIG:
707         case -ENOSPC:
708                 nfs_wb_all(inode);
709                 error = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file);
710                 if (error < 0)
711                         result = error;
712         }
713         return result;
714 
715 out_swapfile:
716         printk(KERN_INFO "NFS: attempt to write to active swap file!\n");
717         return -ETXTBSY;
718 }
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_write);
720 
721 static int
722 do_getlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
723 {
724         struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
725         int status = 0;
726         unsigned int saved_type = fl->c.flc_type;
727 
728         /* Try local locking first */
729         posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
730         if (fl->c.flc_type != F_UNLCK) {
731                 /* found a conflict */
732                 goto out;
733         }
734         fl->c.flc_type = saved_type;
735 
736         if (nfs_have_read_or_write_delegation(inode))
737                 goto out_noconflict;
738 
739         if (is_local)
740                 goto out_noconflict;
741 
742         status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
743 out:
744         return status;
745 out_noconflict:
746         fl->c.flc_type = F_UNLCK;
747         goto out;
748 }
749 
750 static int
751 do_unlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
752 {
753         struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
754         struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
755         int status;
756 
757         /*
758          * Flush all pending writes before doing anything
759          * with locks..
760          */
761         nfs_wb_all(inode);
762 
763         l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp));
764         if (!IS_ERR(l_ctx)) {
765                 status = nfs_iocounter_wait(l_ctx);
766                 nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
767                 /*  NOTE: special case
768                  *      If we're signalled while cleaning up locks on process exit, we
769                  *      still need to complete the unlock.
770                  */
771                 if (status < 0 && !(fl->c.flc_flags & FL_CLOSE))
772                         return status;
773         }
774 
775         /*
776          * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate
777          * "-olocal_lock="
778          */
779         if (!is_local)
780                 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
781         else
782                 status = locks_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
783         return status;
784 }
785 
786 static int
787 do_setlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
788 {
789         struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
790         int status;
791 
792         /*
793          * Flush all pending writes before doing anything
794          * with locks..
795          */
796         status = nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping);
797         if (status != 0)
798                 goto out;
799 
800         /*
801          * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate
802          * "-olocal_lock="
803          */
804         if (!is_local)
805                 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
806         else
807                 status = locks_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
808         if (status < 0)
809                 goto out;
810 
811         /*
812          * Invalidate cache to prevent missing any changes.  If
813          * the file is mapped, clear the page cache as well so
814          * those mappings will be loaded.
815          *
816          * This makes locking act as a cache coherency point.
817          */
818         nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping);
819         if (!nfs_have_read_or_write_delegation(inode)) {
820                 nfs_zap_caches(inode);
821                 if (mapping_mapped(filp->f_mapping))
822                         nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, filp->f_mapping);
823         }
824 out:
825         return status;
826 }
827 
828 /*
829  * Lock a (portion of) a file
830  */
831 int nfs_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
832 {
833         struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
834         int ret = -ENOLCK;
835         int is_local = 0;
836 
837         dprintk("NFS: lock(%pD2, t=%x, fl=%x, r=%lld:%lld)\n",
838                         filp, fl->c.flc_type, fl->c.flc_flags,
839                         (long long)fl->fl_start, (long long)fl->fl_end);
840 
841         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSLOCK);
842 
843         if (fl->c.flc_flags & FL_RECLAIM)
844                 return -ENOGRACE;
845 
846         if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FCNTL)
847                 is_local = 1;
848 
849         if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds != NULL) {
850                 ret = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds(fl);
851                 if (ret < 0)
852                         goto out_err;
853         }
854 
855         if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
856                 ret = do_getlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
857         else if (lock_is_unlock(fl))
858                 ret = do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
859         else
860                 ret = do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
861 out_err:
862         return ret;
863 }
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_lock);
865 
866 /*
867  * Lock a (portion of) a file
868  */
869 int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
870 {
871         struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
872         int is_local = 0;
873 
874         dprintk("NFS: flock(%pD2, t=%x, fl=%x)\n",
875                         filp, fl->c.flc_type, fl->c.flc_flags);
876 
877         if (!(fl->c.flc_flags & FL_FLOCK))
878                 return -ENOLCK;
879 
880         if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FLOCK)
881                 is_local = 1;
882 
883         /* We're simulating flock() locks using posix locks on the server */
884         if (lock_is_unlock(fl))
885                 return do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
886         return do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
887 }
888 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_flock);
889 
890 const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations = {
891         .llseek         = nfs_file_llseek,
892         .read_iter      = nfs_file_read,
893         .write_iter     = nfs_file_write,
894         .mmap           = nfs_file_mmap,
895         .open           = nfs_file_open,
896         .flush          = nfs_file_flush,
897         .release        = nfs_file_release,
898         .fsync          = nfs_file_fsync,
899         .lock           = nfs_lock,
900         .flock          = nfs_flock,
901         .splice_read    = nfs_file_splice_read,
902         .splice_write   = iter_file_splice_write,
903         .check_flags    = nfs_check_flags,
904         .setlease       = simple_nosetlease,
905 };
906 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_operations);
907 

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